Editorial: The importance of municipal elections
On August 26, cities and towns across Central Alabama will decide their future leadership by voting for mayors, council members, and other key officials.
Municipal elections differ from state and national ones in significant ways: candidates do not run as Republicans or Democrats, and there are no primaries. Instead, the election is decided on the day of voting—candidates must secure more than 50% of the vote to win. If no one achieves that majority, a runoff election will follow.
Learn how the municipal elections are run in Alabama here.
This year, several candidates have registered to run in key races in cities like Birmingham, Hoover, Homewood, and Helena. It’s heartening to see a variety of individuals stepping up to lead, especially at a time when politics often feel deeply divisive.
This diversity reflects a community eager to engage and move forward. As election day approaches, we must take the time to learn about these candidates, understand their platforms, and consider their visions for our cities.
See if you are registered to vote here.
Municipal elections also come with unique complexities. All municipal powers in Alabama stem from the state legislature and cannot conflict with state laws. Any conflict would require a constitutional amendment voted on by the public.
Municipal governments operate with three branches—executive, legislative, and judicial.
The mayor leads the executive branch, overseeing day-to-day operations. In smaller cities with fewer than 1,200 residents, the mayor also serves on the council. In larger cities, the council constitutes the legislative branch, separate from the mayor. While the mayor holds veto power over council decisions, the council can override that veto with a two-thirds majority vote.
With so much at stake—economic growth, job creation, education, and improved access to services—your voice matters. Do your part by learning about the candidates and casting your vote.
Together, we can shape the future of our communities.
