Property talk:P2196

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count of students
number of pupils or students of any type in an educational organization. Qualify with "point in time" (P585) or "time period" (P2348).

Description	the number of students of any type in an educational organization
Represents	student (Q48282), schoolchild (Q48942)
Has quality	complex constraint recency (Q102173107)
Data type	Quantity
Template parameter	enrollment in en:Template:Infobox university (Q5624848)
Domain	educational organization (Q5341295), fictional educational institution (Q15690029), facility (Q13226383) or organization (Q43229)
Allowed values	0 ≤ 𝓧 ≤ 10,000,000
Allowed units	not applicable
Usage notes	Qualify with "point in time" (P585) or time period (P2348). The most recent count would generally have preferred rank; data for previous years normal rank (not deprecated rank). Don't overwrite.
Example	Jagiellonian University (Q189441) → 41,661 Harvard University (Q13371) → 36,012 Birzeit University (Q510029) → 13,719
Source	official web pages of universities (note: this information should be moved to a property statement; use property source website for the property (P1896))
Robot and gadget jobs	DeltaBot does the following jobs: Remove units
Tracking: usage	Category:Pages using Wikidata property P2196 (Q28039413)
Tracking: local yes, WD no	no label (Q101364392)
See also	employees (P1128), member count (P2124), number of teachers (P10610)
Lists	Items with the most statements of this property Count of items by number of statements (chart) Items with the most statements Items with the fewest statements Count of items by number of sitelinks (chart) Items with the most sitelinks Items with the most sitelinks, but no link to one Wikipedia (sample: Welsh Wikipedia, cywiki) Items with the fewest sitelinks Most linked wikis Items with the most identifier properties Items with no other statements Most recently created items Items with novalue claims Items with unknown value claims Items with deprecated claims Usage history (total) Usage history (main statement) Chart by item creation date Minimum and maximum Items with highest numeric value Items with lowest numeric value User:Laboramus/Units/P2196 (Units used) Database reports/Complex constraint violations/P2196 Database reports/Constraint violations/P2196 Map Random list
Proposal discussion	Proposal discussion
Current uses	Total 255,983 Main statement 255,974 >99.9% of uses Qualifier 8 <0.1% of uses Reference 1 <0.1% of uses

[create Create a translatable help page (preferably in English) for this property to be included here]

Allowed entity types are Wikibase item (Q29934200): the property may only be used on a certain entity type (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P2196#Entity types

Scope is as main value (Q54828448): the property must be used by specified way only (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P2196#Scope, SPARQL

Type “educational organization (Q5341295), fictional educational institution (Q15690029), facility (Q13226383), organization (Q43229)”: item must contain property “instance of (P31)” with classes “educational organization (Q5341295), fictional educational institution (Q15690029), facility (Q13226383), organization (Q43229)” or their subclasses (defined using subclass of (P279)). (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P2196#Type Q5341295, Q15690029, Q13226383, Q43229, SPARQL

Integer: values should be integers (ie. they shouldn't have a fractional part) (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P2196#integer, SPARQL

Range from “0” to “10000000”: values should be in the range from “0” to “10000000”. (Help)

List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P2196#Range, hourly updated report, SPARQL

Dimensionless quantity: value shall not include any units. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P2196#Units, SPARQL

Qualifiers “point in time (P585), applies to part (P518), sourcing circumstances (P1480), refine date (P4241), start time (P580), end time (P582), excluding (P1011), reason for deprecated rank (P2241), reason for preferred rank (P7452), determination method or standard (P459), time period (P2348), nature of statement (P5102), object of statement has role (P3831), including (P1012)”: this property should be used only with the listed qualifiers. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P2196#allowed qualifiers, SPARQL

Citation needed: the property must have at least one reference (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P2196#citation needed

Recency
point in time (P585)-qualifier of values shouldn't be older than the duration set at Property:P2196#P1552 with complex constraint recency (Q102173107) (Help)
Violations query: SELECT ?item ?dt ?age_days ( ROUND((now() - ?dt) / ?factor ) as ?age) WHERE { hint:Query hint:optimizer "None". wd:P2196 p:P1552 [ ps:P1552 wd:Q102173107 ; pq:P2047 ?duration ; pqv:P2047 / wikibase:quantityUnit ?unit ] . ?unit p:P2442 / psv:P2442 [ wikibase:quantityUnit wd:Q573 ; wikibase:quantityAmount ?factor ] BIND(?duration * ?factor as ?maxagedays) ?item p:P2196 ?st . ?st pq:P585 ?dt . FILTER NOT EXISTS { ?item p:P2196 / pq:P585 ?dt0 . FILTER( ?dt0 > ?dt) } ?st ps:P2196 ?value . BIND( ROUND(now() - ?dt) as ?age_days) FILTER( ?age_days > ?maxagedays) FILTER NOT EXISTS { ?item wdt:P576 [] } FILTER NOT EXISTS { ?item wdt:P3999 [] } FILTER NOT EXISTS { ?item wdt:P582 [] } FILTER NOT EXISTS { ?item wdt:P570 [] } } LIMIT 500
List of this constraint violations: Database reports/Complex constraint violations/P2196#Recency

This property is being used by:

• ru:Шаблон:Карточка университета
• hy:Կաղապար:Տեղեկաքարտ Դպրոց
• tg:Шаблон:Қуттии донишгоҳ, tg:Шаблон:Ҷаъбаи донишгоҳ
• uk:Шаблон:Картка:Університет, uk:Шаблон:Вищий навчальний заклад, uk:Шаблон:Школа, uk:Шаблон:Заклад вищої освіти, uk:Шаблон:Університет
• ro:Format:Infocaseta Universitate, ro:Format:Infocaseta Universitate2, ro:Format:Infocaseta Universitate3
• hu:Sablon:Iskola infobox
• pt:Predefinição:Info/Universidade/Wikidata
• ca:Plantilla:Infotaula d'organització
• kab:Talɣa:Databox university
• diq:Şablon:Mektebi
• hyw:Կաղապար:Տեղեկաքարտ Դպրոց
• ja:Template:大学, ja:Template:専門職大学, ja:Template:専門職短期大学, ja:Template:日本の大学
• ka:თარგი:ინფოდაფა პოლიტიკური პარტია/test, ka:თარგი:ინფოდაფა უნივერსიტეტი
• el:Πρότυπο:Πληροφορίες πανεπιστημίου
• ary:موضيل:معلومات مؤسسة
• eo:Ŝablono:Informkesto lernejo/dokumentado, eo:Ŝablono:Informkesto mezlernejo/dokumentado, eo:Ŝablono:Informkesto universitato/dokumentado, eo:Ŝablono:Informkesto universitato
• se:Málle:Infoboks skuvla
• si:සැකිල්ල:ජපන් විශ්වවිද්‍යාල තොරතුරු පැනලය
• fr:Modèle:Infobox Établissement scolaire
• gl:Modelo:Edificio, gl:Modelo:Organización, gl:Modelo:Modelos/Implicados, gl:Modelo:Modelos modulares/Número de implicados

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Please notify projects that use this property before big changes (renaming, deletion, merge with another property, etc.)

Qualifying student types

We have rich data on American colleges and universities in the Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (Q6042926). I've experimented with qualifying count of students (P2196) using applies to part (P518). For instance, Valparaiso University (Q186047) has recent students count numbers at http://nces.ed.gov/collegenavigator/?id=152600#enrolmt, and so I added those values qualified by applies to part (P518):undergraduate student (Q21094885) and applies to part (P518):graduate student (Q21094889), plus point in time (P585). I'd love to hear opinions on whether this is an appropriate solution, and if so, whether you support extending qualification to student types like full-time job (Q1198527) or race/ethnicity or distance education, for instance. Runner1928 (talk) 20:03, 12 October 2015 (UTC)

• •  Support the idea of partitioning by undergraduate student (Q21094885) and graduate student (Q21094889). I had the same idea for Institute of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, University of São Paulo (Q10302895). Regarding the extension to other classifications, I'm less enthusiastic because it would make it harder to programmatically generate an accurate total count since there would be potential overlaps between each part. --Pedropaulovc (talk) 17:42, 2 November 2019 (UTC)

Unit Constraints

Can we get the unit constraints for student count in order? It's currently empty, leading tools to warn. @User:Laboramus --YaguraStation (talk) 22:20, 3 March 2019 (UTC)

Missing point in time (P585) qualifier

Please see Wikidata:Bot_requests#Year-qualifier_for_"students_count"_(P2196)_values. --- Jura 06:36, 29 November 2020 (UTC)

Should qualifier time period (P2348) be allowed too ?

Seems like a lot of french schools were imported using a qualifier time period (P2348) instead of the required qualifier point in time (P585), were time period is something like academic year 2022-2023 in France (Q119628110) : a custom range of dates for an academic year, spanning over two calendar years. There are around 31557 qualifiers with that value at the moment (see d:Special:WhatLinksHere/Q119628110), and as many warnings "required qualifier constraint (Q21510856)". IMHO, that qualifier time period (P2348) should probably also be allowed as an alternative to point in time (P585) when using any instance of academic year (Q915466) as value, as it does seem quite relevant. --FoeNyx (talk) 18:29, 21 October 2023 (UTC)

Hello FoeNyx, thank you for your remarks. In French official records, the number of students for each school is recorded once during each academic year, which spans from September to July. That's why the qualifier is time period (P2348). Assigning a specific day would be wrong, and a calendar year would be confusing. Arpyia (talk) 06:47, 28 September 2024 (UTC)

Hello Arpyia, I think you misunderstood my question (which means it probably wasn't worded clearly enough, my bad). I wasn't asking for an explanation of why P2348 is used but rather if, in the light of those entries, we should also add P2348 to the list of allowed qualifiers. Meanwhile, @Rémi sim added it in april, so I guess I wasn't the only one who thought it should be added. Cheers. --FoeNyx (talk) 07:08, 29 September 2024 (UTC)

The number of students can change within the academic year due to, for example, transfer or death. So this kind of statistics usually reports the number at a predefined point of time. It could be the beginning/end of academic year, or some other timing (e.g., May 1st used in the School Survey in Japan). So point in time (P585) should be required, although time period (P2348) is also allowed. Mzaki (talk) 14:51, 17 November 2024 (UTC)

And technically speaking, required qualifier constraint (Q21510856) can take exactly single property (P2306). Thus, we cannot specify that a statement requires either qualifier A or qualifier B. The edit in this April has been reverted. Mzaki (talk) 15:22, 17 November 2024 (UTC)