Pros:
- Diaphragm
- Can be put in up to 6 hours before sex and safely remain in place for up to 24 hours
- Inexpensive and safely reusable for several years
- Causes few health problems
- You can use it only when you need it
- Cervical Cap
- You can have sex as many times as you want for up to 48 hours
- Not made with latex, so those with allergies to latex can use it
- Causes few health problems
- You can use it only when you need it
Cons:
- Diaphragm
- Does not protect against sexually transmitted diseases or HIV.
- You have to remember to use it every time you have sex
- May be difficult or messy for some people to insert and wear
- Raises the risk of frequent bladder infections
- Must be left inside the vagina for 6-8 hours after sex
- Cervical Cap
- Does not protect against sexually transmitted diseases or HIV.
- You have to remember to use it every time you have sex
- May be difficult or messy for some people to insert and wear
Who uses the diaphragm & cervical cap?
People who have issues with hormonal BC (like the pill) or condoms; people who are comfortable inserting the diaphragm or cervical cap into their vagina (similar to tampon insertion).
How do you use the diaphragm & cervical cap?
You must add spermicide to the inside of the diaphragm or cap before you insert it. Either one can be inserted up to 6 hours before having sex but must be left inside the vagina for 6-8 hours afterwards. It may be unsafe to leave a diaphragm in for more than 24 hours or a cap in for more than 48 hours. Diaphragms and caps can be washed and reused for several years. Never share your diaphragm or cervical cap.
Where do you get the diaphragm & cervical cap?
You must be fitted for a diaphragm or a cervical cap at a clinic. Do not share diaphragms or cervical caps.
How effective are the diaphragm & cervical cap?
Diaphragms and cervical caps are 84-94% effective. The risk of pregnancy doubles if you do not use these methods correctly.
Do the diaphragm & cervical cap offer STD protection?
NO. For STD protection use condoms with this method.