Numeric Data types in Python

Numeric Data types in Python

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  Numeric Data Types by JyostnaDevi Bodapati
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  Python Programming Specialization PythonProgramming – Data Structures Numeric Data Types ▪ Numeric data types represent numeric data such as integers, floating point or complex numbers ▪ Objects that store numerical type of data come under this category Numeric int float complex
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  Python Programming Specialization PythonProgramming – Data Structures Data Type: int
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  Python Programming Specialization PythonProgramming – Data Structures Numeric Data Type: int ▪ Integers are represented by int class ▪ Integers are the whole numbers without any fractional part ▪ Can be positive or negative numbers ▪ In Python, Integers can be of any length ▪ It’s length is restricted to the system memory
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  Python Programming Specialization PythonProgramming – Data Structures Numeric Data Type: int ▪ Examples: >>> a = 10 >>> b = 100 >>> c = 11111 >>> d = 3333 >>> e = 234257843112578886
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  Python Programming Specialization PythonProgramming – Data Structures Integers with other bases
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  Python Programming Specialization PythonProgramming – Data Structures <class int>: Binary data ▪Binary: Integers with base 2 ▪Binary digits followed by 0b or 0B are treated as binary in python >>> a = 0b101 #binary >>> b = 0B100 #binary Note: a is 5 and b is 4
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  Python Programming Specialization PythonProgramming – Data Structures <class int>: Octal data ▪Octal: Integers with base 8 ▪Integers (0-7) followed by 0o or 0O are treated as octal in python >>> c = 0o231 #octal >>> d = 0O347 #octal Note: C is 153 and d is 231
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  Python Programming Specialization PythonProgramming – Data Structures <class int>: Hexa-decimal ▪Hexa-decimal: Integers with base 16 ▪Integers (0-9, A, B, C, D, E, F) followed by 0x or 0X are treated as octal in python >>> e = 0x23 #hexa >>> f = 0X3A # hexa Note: e is 35 and f is 58
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  Python Programming Specialization PythonProgramming – Data Structures Data Type: float
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  Python Programming Specialization PythonProgramming – Data Structures Numeric Data Type: float ▪ Real numbers are treated as float class ▪ Contains both integer and fractional part ▪ Can be positive or negative numbers ▪ Python floating precision numbers are accurate upto 15 decimal places ▪ Either floating point representation or scientific representation is valid in python
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  Python Programming Specialization PythonProgramming – Data Structures Numeric Data Type: float ▪ Examples: >>> a = 2.3 >>> b = 100.0 >>> c = 0.5e+7 >>> d = 0.00e-4 >>> x = 0.30000000000000004
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  Python Programming Specialization PythonProgramming – Data Structures Complex Numbers
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  Python Programming Specialization PythonProgramming – Data Structures Numeric DataType: complex Numerals with real and imaginary parts are treated as complex class General Form: (real part) + (imaginary part)j Ex: -5 + 3j