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Introduction to Microprocessor
The document provides an introduction to microprocessors, explaining their function as programmable logic devices that execute binary instructions. It outlines the key components of a microprocessor, including the arithmetic logic unit, registers, and control unit, as well as the significance of memory and buses in system architecture. The text also lists various microprocessor models, including the Intel 8085, and highlights its features such as being an 8-bit processor with 72 instructions.
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Introduction to Microprocessor
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- 3. Microprocessor : ■ Microprocessoris a multipurpose programmable logic device that reads binary instruction from a storage device memory and accept binary data as input and processes the instruction for execution.
- 4. Intel 1st 4004Microprocessor
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- 6. Parts of Microprocessor ■Microprocessor is divided into three respective parts:- 1. Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) 2. Register. 3. Control Unit.
- 7. Memory Memory isone of the most important factor in the microprocessor. It is used to store the data or information in a binary format. ■ Microprocessormemory Cache Memory: A cache memory used by the central processing unit of a computer to reduce the average time to access memory. The cache is a smaller, faster memory which stores copies of the data from the most frequently used main memory locations.
- 8. What is Bus? A bus in computer terms, is simply a channel over which information flows between two or more devices. There are three types of bus :- 1. Address bus. 2. Data bus. 3. Control bus.
- 9. System Bus ■ Systembus is a combination of data bus , address bus and control bus.
- 10. 8085 Microprocessor TheIntel 8085 is an 8-bit microprocessor introduced by Intel in 1977. Microprocessor 8085
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- 13. The features ofINTEL 8085 It is an 8 bit processor. It has multiplexed address and data bus. (AD 0 - AD 7). It works on 5Volt dc power supply. It provides 72 instructions with 5 different addressing modes.
- 14. Pin Diagramof 8085 It is a single chip with 40 pins.
- 15. Family of MicroprocessorS. 1.4004 (4 bit) 2. 8080 (8 bit) 3. 8085 (8 bit) 4. 8086 (16 bit) 5. 8088 (16 bit) 6. 80186 (16 bit) 7. 80188 (16 bit) 8. 80286 (16 bit) 9. 80386 (32 bit) 10. 80486 (32 bit) 11. Pentium pro (32bit) 12. Pentium II (32 bit) 13. Pentium III (32 bit) 14. Pentium IV (32bit) 15. Intel core (64 bit) 16. Dual core (64 bit) 17. Core 2 duo (64 bit) 18. Core i3 (64 bit) 19. Core i5 (64 bit) 20. Core i7 (64 bit)
- 16. THANK YOU SOMUCH EVERYONE. I Hope We All are Cleared About Microprocessor