French defense (Chess)

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Information for Authority record
Name (Latin)
French defense (Chess)
See Also From tracing topical name
Chess Openings
MARC
MARC
Other Identifiers
Wikidata: Q189253
Library of congress: sh 00008712
Sources of Information
  • Work cat.: Harding, T.D. Four gambits to beat the French, c1988:p. 7 (French defence)
  • Ox. companion chess, 2nd ed.(French defence; standard reply to the King's pawn opening)
  • Chess openings web site, Dec. 6, 2000(French defense; this defense was analyzed in the 15th century, named after Parisian players who adopted it in an 1834 correspondence game against London)
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Wikipedia description:

The French Defence is a chess opening characterised by the moves: 1. e4 e6 This is most commonly followed by 2.d4 d5. Black usually plays ...c5 soon after, attacking White's pawn centre and gaining space on the queenside. The French has a reputation for solidity and resilience, although some lines such as the Winawer Variation can lead to sharp complications. Black's position is often somewhat cramped in the early game; in particular, the pawn on e6 can impede the development of the bishop on c8, known by many players as the French bishop.

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