School IB economics: Iran’s energy crisis forces attempt to shift from oil to solar

This article picked by a teacher with suggested questions is part of the Financial Times free schools access programme. Details/registration here.
Specification:
2.1 Demand, 2.2 Supply, 2.8 Market failure — externalities, 4.7 Sustainable development
Read the article and then answer the questions:
Iran’s energy crisis forces attempt to shift from oil to solar
Questions
Using information from the article, describe what is happening to the use of solar energy in Iran [2]
Explain two factors that might account for the increase in demand for solar energy in Iran [4]
Explain two factors that might account for the increased supply of solar energy in Iran [4]
Using a cost/benefit diagram, explain how the use of fossil fuels as an energy source in Iran might lead to negative externalities of production [4]
Using a cost/benefit diagram, explain the impact the increased use of solar energy might have on market failure in Iran’s energy market [4]
Define the term sustainable economic development [2]
Explain one way the use of solar energy in Iran might contribute to its sustainable economic development [4]
Alex Smith, Sevenoaks School, InThinking/thinkIB
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