Best Detroit Divorce Lawyers
- Mark Bank
 - Jeffery Cojocar
 - Timothy Fryhoff
 - Sandra Glazier
 - James Harrington III
 - Harvey Hauer
 - Carlo Martina
 - Donald McGinnis
 - Michael Robbins
 - Amy Spilman
 
Mark Bank
Jeffery Cojocar
Timothy Fryhoff
Sandra Glazier
James Harrington III
Harvey Hauer
Carlo Martina
Donald McGinnis Jr.
Michael Robbins
Amy Spilman
Compare Top Detroit Divorce Attorneys
| Lawyer Name | MI Bar Association Status | Year Admitted to MI Bar | Law School Attended | Learn More | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 					 Mark Bank                  | 				                					 Active                  | 				                1993 | 					 George Washington University School of Law                  | 				                |
| 					 Jeffery Cojocar                  | 				                					 Active                  | 				                1997 | 					 Florida State University School of Law                  | 				                |
| 					 Timothy Fryhoff                  | 				                					 Active                  | 				                1974 | 					 University of Michigan School of Law                  | 				                |
| 					 Sandra Glazier                  | 				                					 Active                  | 				                1982 | 					 Wayne State University School of Law                  | 				                |
| 					 James Harrington III                  | 				                					 Active                  | 				                1973 | 					 University of Michigan School of Law                  | 				                |
| 					 Harvey Hauer                  | 				                					 Active                  | 				                1967 | 					 Wayne State University School of Law                  | 				                |
| 					 Carlo Martina                  | 				                					 Active                  | 				                1979 | 					 Wayne State University School of Law                  | 				                |
| 					 Donald McGinnis Jr.                  | 				                					 Active                  | 				                1973 | 					 Michigan State University School of Law                  | 				                |
| 					 Michael Robbins                  | 				                					 Active                  | 				                1982 | 					 Wayne State University School of Law                  | 				                |
| 					 Amy Spilman                  | 				                					 Active                  | 				                1994 | 					 University of Michigan School of Law                  | 				                
Filing for Divorce in Detroit, MI
If you choose to file for divorce in Michigan, you must meet both of the following the requirements:
- You or your spouse must live in the state 180 days before filing your divorce petition in court.
 - One of you must live in the county for a minimum of 10 days before filing.
 
There is an exception to the 10-day county requirement if one of the individuals is a citizen of or was born in another country, the couple has minor children and there is reason to believe that the child or children may be taken out of the country by the defendant spouse and kept in another country.
There is no separation requirement for couples who want to get divorced.
Types of Divorce and Separation in MI
Michigan is considered a no-fault state for a divorce matter. This means a party is not required to give a reason for the divorce or place fault on the other spouse. Instead “breakdown of the marriage” is the only reason needed.
There are two types of divorce in Michigan: uncontested and contested. In an uncontested divorce, both parties agree to the division of property debts, spousal support, child support and custody. Uncontested divorces move faster through the court system because both parties are in agreement. Parties might come to an agreement on their own or through the use of mediation or collaborative divorce.
In a contested divorce, parties disagree on at least one key point. If no agreement is reached, a judge will make decisions regarding unresolved issues. Contested divorces usually are more expensive and take longer to resolve.
An alternative to a divorce in Michigan is separate maintenance. This is essentially a legal separation in which both parties come to an agreement on key issues, like division of assets and liabilities, child custody and spousal support, but the couple remains legally married. If one of the parties wants to remarry, a divorce filing is required.
Child Custody, Support and Visitation in MI
In divorce cases where parties cannot agree on custody, the judge will look at the following factors to determine what is in the best interest of the children. Some factors that are evaluated are as follows:
- the love and emotional connection existing between each parent and the child
 - each parent’s ability and capacity to give the child love, affection, guidance and education
 - the moral fitness of each parent
 - the mental, moral and physical fitness of each party involved
 - the child’s home, school and community record
 - the permanence of the proposed custodial home
 - how long the child has lived in a stable environment
 - the child’s preference, if they are old enough to express it
 - each parent’s willingness and ability to foster the relationship between the child and the other parent
 - domestic violence in the family
 - any other factors the court finds relevant
 
Determining child support is based on the factors set out by the Michigan child support guidelines and calculated via a formula. The factors include:
- each parent’s income
 - the number of children who need to be supported
 - child care costs
 - the number of overnights spent with each parent
 - costs of healthcare and insurance
 
There is also a Michigan child support calculator that can help calculate estimated costs.
Visitation in Michigan, also known as parenting time, is the schedule of the time the noncustodial parent spends with their child. Michigan law advocates that children maintain a strong relationship with both parents as long as it is in their best interest. Parenting time is typically granted unless it may endanger the child.
Property Division in MI
Marital property is divided according to equitable distribution in Michigan. Equitable doesn’t necessarily mean equal, but a distribution that is fair to both parties. Factors that may govern this distribution include:
- duration of marriage
 - contributions to the marital estate
 - health, age and earning capacity of each party
 - needs and circumstances of each spouse
 - cause/fault of marital breakdown
 - each spouse’s share of the debt
 - contribution of one spouse to the other regarding career and education
 
Alimony can also be determined using some of the following factors:
- length of the marriage
 - how marital assets are divided in the divorce
 - each spouse’s ability to support themselves and current living situations
 - the age, health, and financial condition of each spouse
 - the conduct of each spouse during the marriage and separation
 - each spouse’s share of the debt
 - the standard of living established during the marriage
 - needs and circumstances of each spouse
 - whether the parties pay child support
 - other equitable considerations
 
The court may grant temporary, permanent and lump-sum support.
Filing and Serving Your Divorce Papers
To file an uncontested divorce in Michigan, you need to file the following documents:
- divorce petition
 - domestic violence screening form
 - confidential case inventory form
 - Proposed Consent Judgment/Order
 
If you have children, you may have to file additional paperwork.
For contested divorces, the process is similar but requires a few additional steps. You will need to file a petition for divorce and a summons document. After filing the paperwork, you are required to notify your spouse about the divorce by serving (delivering) copies of the documents filed with the court to your spouse. In Michigan, these documents must be served within 90 days of filing the complaint.
If you are in agreement you can arrange a time and place with your spouse to sign the Acknowledgement of Service (second page of the summons). You then file this paperwork with the court clerk.
If your spouse refuses to sign, you may need a process server (third-party) to serve the divorce papers. The server can either personally deliver the documents or send them via registered or certified mail with a return receipt requested. After serving the papers, the server must complete and sign a Proof of Service form (found on the second page of the Summons). The signed and notarized Proof of Service should then be filed with the court.
Finalizing Your Divorce
In Michigan there is a waiting period before your divorce becomes final. If it is an uncontested divorce, you must wait 60 days to schedule a hearing. For divorces that involve children, you have to wait 180 days to schedule a hearing.
Keep in mind that hearing availability depends on the court’s docket and how many cases are scheduled. Chances are if the court is busy you may have to wait longer than the waiting period to schedule your case on the docket. Be prepared for an uncontested divorce case to take three to six months to be final and a case with children to take at least six months to a year. If there are several contested issues, it may take longer than a year.
How an Attorney Can Help You
An attorney can be an ally in your divorce case and can help you in several ways. In a legal case, there is paperwork and documents that need review. An attorney can help you understand the significance of this paperwork and help you decide if you need to file a response to certain motions and meet deadlines.
If you have children, a divorce attorney can help you with child support, custody arrangements and visitation. The attorney will help you secure your parental rights during the divorce.
A divorce may involve dividing assets. The attorney can help you with a fair division of your assets including checking and savings accounts, retirement benefits, real estate, investments and other property.
An attorney can represent you in court and communicate with opposing counsel during negotiations. Most importantly, a divorce attorney can help you navigate the nuances of your case so that you have the freedom to focus on processing your emotional well-being.
How To Find the Best Divorce Lawyer in Detroit, MI
A divorce can be overwhelming and emotional, and you may not be in the best frame of mind to make the clearest decisions about your future. You can start putting your mind to ease by finding a divorce lawyer to help you. Here are a few tips to help you narrow your search:
- Ask family and friends for recommendations. Chances are you know people who have been divorced. A word of mouth recommendation is sometimes the best way to find your divorce lawyer. Friends and family can comment on the lawyer’s personality, communication skills and staff.
 - Check the Michigan bar website for grievances. The Michigan bar website provides information on whether an attorney is in good standing and if there are potential grievances against your lawyer. The website will verify the year a lawyer was admitted to practice law.
 - Request a consultation. Sometimes you don’t know how you will get along with a lawyer without a face-to-face meeting. Most lawyers will arrange for a free consultation (but ask to be sure), and this is your opportunity to check if the lawyer’s personality and demeanor will work for you.
 
Our Methodology for Finding the Best Detroit Divorce Attorneys
Forbes Advisor considered many factors to determine the best personal injury lawyers in Detroit of 2024. Our mathematical analysis considers and weighs the information collected to calculate a specific rating and reviews these results to find the best attorneys in a given practice area.
Within the model, we take into account factors that legal professionals and consumers value in an attorney’s qualifications. After assigning weighted scores to hundreds of data points, we narrowed the field down to our top choices based on:
- Legal experience
 - Special licenses and certifications
 - Ethics and bar disciplinary measures
 - Legal thought leadership
 - Education and employment background
 - Scholarly lectures and writings
 - Awards and honors
 
Forbes Advisor collects public data from a variety of sources, including state bar associations, court records and other published sources on the internet. However, this information should not be considered comprehensive. It might not include additional relevant information on an attorney’s legal skills and experience.
Each lawyer listed here has their own merits. Bear in mind that our list relates to these lawyers’ legal backgrounds but does not evaluate their personalities or their knowledge of the law. One attorney may be more suitable than another for your specific legal situation.
One thing that can’t be quantified, though, is the rapport you establish with your attorney. Personality goes a long way when teaming up with an attorney, especially when going through a potentially difficult legal situation. These rankings should serve as a reference and potential starting point in your search for the right lawyer for you and your legal concerns.
As Hard As Divorce Might Be, An Online Divorce Service Can Make It Easy
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Divorce in Detroit
How much does it cost to file for divorce in Detroit?
Depending on whether you have an uncontested or contested divorce, the cost could range from several hundred to thousands of dollars. Before you request that a lawyer represent you, verify the fees and estimated cost of your divorce.
What are the filing fees for a divorce in Detroit?
The 2024 filing fee for a divorce is $175 but can be more if child custody or support issues are involved.
Do couples have to separate before filing for divorce?
No. Michigan doesn’t have a separation requirement for couples who want to file for divorce.
The information on this page does not
The information on this page does not constitute legal advice, nor does use of or access to this page create an attorney-client relationship between any parties. Information provided on Forbes Advisor is for informational purposes only. Your legal situation is unique and the attorneys and services we rank may not be right for your circumstances. Consult with an attorney to obtain advice on your particular legal matter.