Coursework at GCSE is axed to stop Net cheats
By LAURA CLARK
Last updated at 22:50 13 June 2007
GCSE students will face
tighter controls on coursework
and harder exam questions to
stop widespread cheating,
watchdogs said yesterday.
Instead of writing up coursework
at home, pupils will complete
projects in class under the
supervision of teachers.
The change, which will affect more
than 600,000 schoolchildren, will see
coursework scrapped in nine of the
most academic subjects, including
maths, English literature, history and
geography, the Qualifications and
Curriculum Authority revealed.
Exam papers will also be made more
demanding, after complaints that
‘predictable’ and ‘narrow’ questions
allowed pupils to ‘question-spot’ and
prepare answers beforehand.
The shake-up follows last year’s
damning report, which revealed the
coursework system was open to
widespread abuse. It found many pupils
were cutting and pasting answers
from the Internet, asking their
parents for help or using essay plans
prepared by teachers.
But the Tories claimed yesterday
that the clampdown does not go far
enough, after it emerged pupils will
still be able to research assignments
on the Internet with ‘low levels’ of
supervision.
They will also be allowed to have
their notes alongside them when
they write final reports under timed
conditions in class.
David Willetts, the Shadow
Education Secretary, said: ‘It is largely a
renaming exercise. Use of the
Internet will still be permitted and work
can take place without teacher
supervision outside the classroom – it’s just
that it won’t be called coursework.
‘The right way forward is not to
rename coursework as the
Government is doing. Instead, what is
important is that work is properly
monitored to ensure it reflects the
student’s own efforts.’ However, the
QCA, which outlined the move,
insisted the changes will ensure
coursework is fair and reliable.
From September, maths coursework
will be scrapped entirely, with all marks
resting on written exams, while in most
other subjects – including English
literature, history and geography – it
will be replaced by ‘controlled
assessments’ from 2009. In practical
subjects such as music, art and design
technology, unsupervised coursework
will still be allowed.
But assignments will be set by exam
boards rather than teachers in order
for standards to be checked easily.
Teachers will continue to mark their
pupils’ work, but final results will
come under tighter scrutiny from
exam board moderators.
In other changes, pupils taking
GCSE history will have to spend at
least a quarter of their time making a
‘substantial and coherent’ study of
British history. It follows concerns
that pupils are ignorant of
great swathes of the country’s past,
including the Empire and its legacy.
The shake-up is an attempt by QCA
bosses to restore the credibility of
the 20-year-old qualification. Many
leading private schools have already
switched to the so- called
International GCSE in subjects such as
maths and science.
In a report last year, the QCA
admitted that GCSE coursework was
‘not fulfilling its stated purpose’ and
was even encouraging pupils to cheat
and plagiarise.
Dr Ken Boston, the QCA’s chief
executive, said the proposals to
overhaul GCSEs would ensure pupils can
be ‘assessed reliably, consistently and
fairly’.
He added: ‘Controlled assessments
will increase public confidence in the
GCSE and allow the integration of
new sources of data and information,
including the internet, under
supervision.
‘The ability of GCSE to stretch and
challenge young people has been
reinforced by the proposals that
examinations must include extended
writing and more varied question types.'
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