'Lives are being put at risk': 97% of GPs have NOT had recent training on Lyme disease which could reach epidemic levels, experts warns
- Only 3 per cent of GPs in the UK have taken the training module
- Course teaches them how to spot early symptoms of the potentially fatal disease
- Officials say there are 2,000-3,000 cases a year in the UK
- But charity estimates there may be as many as 45,000 a year
Lives are being put at risk because the majority of GPs have not completed any recent training on Lyme disease, which is on the rise in the UK.
The stark warning comes as experts predict up there will be up to 45,000 new cases in Britain each year.
And incidences of the potentially deadly disease are thought to be increasing by 65 per cent per year worldwide.
There are fears Lyme disease - a bacterial infection spread to humans by infected ticks - could be officially classed as an epidemic within the next decade.
Lyme Disease UK (LDUK) has revealed only 3 per cent of GPs had completed a free continuing professional development (CPD) module on the disease offered by the Royal College of General Practitioners (RCGP).
Natasha Metcalf, co-founder of the patient group, said: 'Lives are being put at risk because the overwhelming majority of GPs are not updating their knowledge about Lyme disease.
'Lyme can be a very debilitating illness if not diagnosed and treated early.
'GP awareness is crucial to prevent further long term, disabling disease.'
Serious symptoms may develop several weeks, months or even years later following a bite if Lyme disease is left untreated or is not detected early on
The course trains GPs to recognise early symptoms if the disease, which include a bull's-eye rash, fever, headaches and fatigue.
It also equips them to identify late symptoms, to be able to offer advice on prevention of the disease and how to begin appropriate treatment to minimise the complications of the condition.
Spotted quickly, Lyme disease is treatable with antibiotics. But if left untreated it can trigger joint problems, heart problems, chronic pain and neurological problems. For some, it can even be fatal.
Public Health England (PHE) has suggested around 2,000-3,000 contract Lyme disease a year. However, charity Caudwell Lyme says the figure is a drastically higher at as many as 45,000.
An early-stage sign is a distinctive circular rash at the site of the tick bite, usually around three to 30 days after being bitten
The discrepancy between these figures highlights how the true number is unknown.
Campaigners claim that the condition can go undiagnosed by NHS tests, leaving hundreds of thousands at risk of a chronic form with crippling and terrifying effects.
Charity Lyme Disease UK point out that the condition is often mistaken for chronic fatigue syndrome, depression, fibromyalgia and multiple sclerosis.
There have been numerous headlines recently about people struggling to get a diagnosis and treatment as blood tests to spot the infection are often inconclusive.
GPs are required to collect a minimum of 50 continued professional development credits in a year in order to revalidate their licence every five years.
The RCGP, the professional membership body for family doctors in the UK and overseas, said it would not dictate the specific learning that under-pressure GPs individually undertake. But instead, it advised GPs in rural areas to consider choosing the module.
Chair Professor Helen Stokes-Lampard said: 'Lyme disease is potentially a very serious disease that is increasingly found in rural areas of the UK and abroad, but isn’t often seen in urban locations.
'In the best interests of patient care, it makes sense for time-poor family doctors to tailor their learning according to the health priorities of patients in their local communities - whilst, of course, being aware of all important medical conditions.'
Most tick bites happen in late spring, early summer and autumn because these are the times of year when most people take part in outdoor activities, such as hiking and camping.
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