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HISTORY |
The early motorways of Auckland
The Auckland motorway junction developed from the middle of
the 20th century as the city's population increased. Major
arterial roads, the Great South and Great North Roads, were
the main entry and exit from Auckland, but by the 1940s
these were unable to cope with the rapid increase in
traffic.
click on the images above for a larger view
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The Ministry of Works began the development of Auckland's
motorways with the first 3.2 km section, between Ellerslie
and Mt Wellington, opening in 1953. The opening of a 7.8 km
length of the Northwestern motorway followed this, from
Great North Road to Lincoln Bridge in 1955. Later that year
a further 9.4 km extension of the Southern Motorway, from
Mt Wellington to Wiri, was constructed.
The first part of the Central Motorway Junction to be
constructed was a two-way Wellesley Street connection
through to Grafton Gully (now a one way exit) in 1989. The
Symonds Street on ramp was opened in 1971, followed by a
southbound on-ramp at Hobson Street in 1973. The reverse
exit to the city at Nelson Street opened in May 1977.
click on the image above for a larger view
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The first road connection across the Waitemata
Harbour, between Auckland and the North Shore,
was achieved in 1959 with the opening of the
Auckland Harbour Bridge. From here the Northern
Motorway that replaced the western road links to
Northland was built.
Collectively, this represented the beginning of
an extensive motorway network for greater
Auckland.
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Central Motorway Junction The Central
Motorway Junction was designed in the 1960's and almost
all the links present today were constructed in the
1970s, with the most recent link added as recently as
1989. However, the junction has never been totally
completed.
A 1 kilometre long link between the Northern and the
Southern motorways was completed in 1978, at the same
time as the on ramp from Grafton Gully to the Southern
Motorway. This was followed by the Hobson Street link to
the Northwestern Motorway in 1979. Access from the
Northwestern Motorway to Grafton Gully was provided in
1988 while the link from the Northwestern to the Southern
Motorway was completed in 1989.
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click on the images above for a larger
view
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De Leuw Cather and the Master Plan
The first 'big picture' plan was developed in 1955 by the
Auckland Regional Planning Authority. Ten years later a
report was prepared by American consultants De Leuw Cather
who recommended a programme of continuing motorway
construction and the upgrade of important arterial
routes.
Click here>> to see the De
Leuw Cather's map showing staged developments to Auckland's
state highway network.
For details of all Transit's Auckland
projects please see the
AUCKLAND STATE HIGHWAY STRATEGY >>>.
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