C Band is the original frequency allocation for communications satellites.
C-Band uses 3.7-4.2GHz for downlink and 5.925-6.425Ghz for uplink.
The lower frequencies used by C Band perform better under adverse weather conditions than the Ku band or Ka band frequencies.
Slight variations of C Band frequencies are approved for use in various parts of the world.
| Band | TX Frequency | RX Frequency |
|---|---|---|
| Extended C Band | 5.850 - 6.425 GHz | 3.625 - 4.200 GHz |
| Super Extended C-Band | 5.850 - 6.725 GHz | 3.400 - 4.200 GHz |
| INSAT C-Band | 6.725 - 7.025 GHz | 4.500 - 4.800 GHz |
| Palapa C-Band | 6.425 - 6.725 GHz | 3.400 - 3.700 GHz |
| Russian C-Band | 5.975 - 6.475 GHz | 3.650 - 4.150 GHz |
| LMI C-Band | 5.7250 - 6.025 GHz | 3.700 - 4.000 GHz |
C Band requires the use of a large dish, usually 6' across. C Band dishes vary between 3' and 9' across, depending upon signal strength.
Because C Band dishes are so much larger than Ku and Ka Band dishes, a C Band dish is sometimes referred to in friendly jest as a BUD (Big Ugly Dish).