Tom Stoppard

Tom Stoppard
Tom Stoppard
Doğum	3 Temmuz 1937; Zlín, Çekoslovakya
Ölüm	29 Kasım 2025 (88 yaşında); Dorset, İngiltere
Takma ad	William Boot (tiyatro eleştirmeni olarak)
Meslek	Oyun yazarı ve senarist
Milliyet	Britanyalı
Dönem	1953-2020
Tür	Dramatik komedi
	Etkilendikleri Henry James, James Joyce, Samuel Beckett, Çek ve Polonyalı absürd yazarlar;

Sir Tom Stoppard ya da doğum adıyla Tomáš Straussler (3 Temmuz 1937, Zlín - 29 Kasım 2025, Dorset), Akademi Ödülü sahibi senarist ve Tony ödülü sahibi Britanyalı oyun yazarıdır. Çekya Yahudisi asıllıdır.^[1] The Coast of Utopia,^[2] Arcadia, Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead, Rock 'N' Roll gibi tiyatro oyunları Brazil ve Shakespeare in Love gibi sinema filmleri ile tanınır.^[1] The Coast of Utopia, The Real Thing, Travesties, Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead gibi oyunlar ile En İyi Oyun dalında Tony ödülünü, Shakespeare in Love filmiyle En İyi Özgün Senaryo Oscarı'nı kazanmıştır. Venedik Film Festivali'nde verilen büyük ödül olan Altın Aslan'ı 1990 yılında Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead filmiyle kazanmıştır. Uzun süre Londra Kütüphanesi başkanlığını yürüttü.^[3]

Kaynakça

^ ^a ^b "Salon.com People | Tom Stoppard" (biography), Amy Reiter, November 2001, webpage: Salon-TStoppard 17 Mayıs 2008 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi..
^ "BBC NEWS | Entertainment | Stoppard play sweeps Tony awards" BBC News Online, June 2007, webpage: BBC739885 7 Eylül 2007 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi..
^ "Londra kütüphanesi". 16 Temmuz 2010 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 27 Mart 2010.

Dış bağlantılar

IMDb'de Tom Stoppard
IBDB'de Tom Stoppard.

[sal-1] "Salon.com People | Tom Stoppard" (biography), Amy Reiter, November 2001, webpage: Salon-TStoppard 17 Mayıs 2008 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi..

[utop-2] "BBC NEWS | Entertainment | Stoppard play sweeps Tony awards" BBC News Online, June 2007, webpage: BBC739885 7 Eylül 2007 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi..

[3] "Londra kütüphanesi". 16 Temmuz 2010 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 27 Mart 2010.

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g t d En İyi Özgün Senaryo Akademi Ödülü
1940–1960	Preston Sturges (1940) Herman J. Mankiewicz ve Orson Welles (1941) Michael Kanin ve Ring Lardner Jr. (1942) Norman Krasna (1943) Lamar Trotti (1944) Richard Schweizer (1945) Muriel Box ve Sydney Box (1946) Sidney Sheldon (1947) Ödül verilmedi (1948) Robert Pirosh (1949) Charles Brackett, D. M. Marshman Jr. ve Billy Wilder (1950) Alan Jay Lerner (1951) T. E. B. Clarke (1952) Charles Brackett, Richard L. Breen ve Walter Reisch (1953) Budd Schulberg (1954) Sonya Levien ve William Ludwig (1955) Albert Lamorisse (1956) George Wells (1957) Nathan E. Douglas ve Harold Jacob Smith (1958) Clarence Greene, Maurice Richlin, Russell Rouse ve Stanley Shapiro (1959) I. A. L. Diamond ve Billy Wilder (1960)
1961–1980	William Inge (1961) Ennio de Concini, Pietro Germi, ve Alfredo Giannetti (1962) James Webb (1963) Peter Stone ve Frank Tarloff (1964) Frederic Raphael (1965) Claude Lelouch ve Pierre Uytterhoeven (1966) William Rose (1967) Mel Brooks (1968) William Goldman (1969) Francis Ford Coppola ve Edmund H. North (1970) Paddy Chayefsky (1971) Jeremy Larner (1972) David S. Ward (1973) Robert Towne (1974) Frank Pierson (1975) Paddy Chayefsky (1976) Woody Allen ve Marshall Brickman (1977) Robert C. Jones, Waldo Salt, ve Nancy Dowd (1978) Steve Tesich (1979) Bo Goldman (1980)
1981–2000	Colin Wellve (1981) John Briley (1982) Horton Foote (1983) Robert Benton (1984) William Kelley, Pamela Wallace ve Earl W. Wallace (1985) Woody Allen (1986) John Patrick Shanley (1987) Ronald Bass ve Barry Morrow (1988) Tom Schulman (1989) Bruce Joel Rubin (1990) Callie Khouri (1991) Neil Jordan (1992) Jane Campion (1993) Quentin Tarantino ve Roger Avary (1994) Christopher McQuarrie (1995) Joel Coen ve Ethan Coen (1996) Ben Affleck ve Matt Damon (1997) Marc Norman ve Tom Stoppard (1998) Alan Ball (1999) Cameron Crowe (2000)
2001–günümüz	Julian Fellowes (2001) Pedro Almodóvar (2002) Sofia Coppola (2003) Pierre Bismuth, Michel Gondry ve Charlie Kaufman (2004) Paul Haggis ve Bobby Moresco (2005) Michael Arndt (2006) Diablo Cody (2007) Dustin Lance Black (2008) Mark Boal (2009) David Seidler (2010) Woody Allen (2011) Quentin Tarantino (2012) Spike Jonze (2013) Alejandro González Iñárritu, Nicolás Giacobone, Alexander Dinelaris Jr., ve Armando Bó (2014) Tom McCarthy ve Josh Singer (2015) Kenneth Lonergan (2016) Jordan Peele (2017) Nick Vallelonga, Brian Currie ve Peter Farrelly (2018) Bong Joon-ho ve Han Jin-won (2019) Emerald Fennell (2020) Kenneth Branagh (2021) Daniel Kwan ve Daniel Scheinert (2022) Justine Triet ve Arthur Harari (2023) Sean Baker (2024)

g t d En İyi Senaryo Altın Küre Ödülü kazananlar
1965–1975	Robert Bolt (1965) Robert Bolt (1966) Stirling Silliphant (1967) Stirling Silliphant (1968) Bridget Boland, John Hale, ve Richard Sokolove (1969) Erich Segal (1970) Paddy Chayefsky (1971) Francis Ford Coppola ve Mario Puzo (1972) William Peter Blatty (1973) Robert Towne (1974) Bo Goldman ve Lawrence Hauben (1975)
1976–2000	Paddy Chayefsky (1976) Neil Simon (1977) Oliver Stone (1978) Robert Benton (1979) William Peter Blatty (1980) Ernest Thompson (1981) John Briley (1982) James L. Brooks (1983) Peter Shaffer (1984) Woody Allen (1985) Robert Bolt (1986) Bernardo Bertolucci, Mark Peploe ve Enzon Ungari (1987) Naomi Foner (1988) Oliver Stone ve Ron Kovic (1989) Michael Blake (1990) Callie Khouri (1991) Bo Goldman (1992) Steven Zaillian (1993) Quentin Tarantino (1994) Emma Thompson (1995) Scott Alexander ve Larry Karaszewski (1996) Ben Affleck ve Matt Damon (1997) Marc Norman ve Tom Stoppard (1998) Alan Ball (1999) Stephen Gaghan (2000)
2001–günümüz	Akiva Goldsman (2001) Alexander Payne ve Jim Taylor (2002) Sofia Coppola (2003) Alexander Payne ve Jim Taylor (2004) Larry McMurtry ve Diana Ossana (2005) Peter Morgan (2006) Joel ve Ethan Coen (2007) Simon Beaufoy (2008) Jason Reitman ve Sheldon Turner (2009) Aaron Sorkin (2010) Woody Allen (2011) Quentin Tarantino (2012) Spike Jonze (2013) Alejandro G. Iñárritu, Nicolás Giacobone, Alexander Dinelaris Jr., ve Armando Bo (2014) Aaron Sorkin (2015) Damien Chazelle (2016) Martin McDonagh (2017) Brian Hayes Currie, Peter Farrelly ve Nick Vallelonga (2018) Quentin Tarantino (2019) Aaron Sorkin (2020) Kenneth Branagh (2021) Martin McDonagh (2022) Justine Triet ve Arthur Harari (2023) Peter Straughan (2024) Paul Thomas Anderson (2025)

g t d En İyi Senaryo New York Sinema Eleştirmenleri Birliği Ödülü sahipleri
1956–1975	James Poe, John Farrow ve S. J. Perelman (1956) Ödül verilmedi (1957) Nedrick Young ve Harold Jacob Smith (1958) Wendell Mayes (1959) I. A. L. Diamond ve Billy Wilder (1960) Abby Mann (1961) Ödül verilmedi (1962) Irving Ravetch ve Harriet Frank Jr. (1963) Harold Pinter (1964) Ödül verilmedi (1965) Robert Bolt (1966) David Newman ve Robert Benton (1967) Lorenzo Semple Jr. (1968) Paul Mazursky ve Larry Tucker (1969) Éric Rohmer (1970) Larry McMurtry ve Peter Bogdanovich / Penelope Gilliatt (1971) Ingmar Bergman (1972) George Lucas, Gloria Katz ve Willard Huyck (1973) Ingmar Bergman (1974) François Truffaut, Suzanne Schiffman ve Jean Gruault (1975)
1976–2000	Paddy Chayefsky (1976) Woody Allen ve Marshall Brickman (1977) Paul Mazursky (1978) Steve Tesich (1979) Bo Goldman (1980) John Guare (1981) Larry Gelbart ve Murray Schisgal (1982) Bill Forsyth (1983) Robert Benton (1984) Woody Allen (1985) Hanif Kureishi (1986) James L. Brooks (1987) Ron Shelton (1988) Gus Van Sant ve Daniel Yost (1989) Ruth Prawer Jhabvala (1990) David Cronenberg (1991) Neil Jordan (1992) Jane Campion (1993) Quentin Tarantino ve Roger Avary (1994) Emma Thompson (1995) Albert Brooks ve Monica Johnson (1996) Curtis Hanson ve Brian Helgeland (1997) Marc Norman ve Tom Stoppard (1998) Alexander Payne ve Jim Taylor (1999) Kenneth Lonergan (2000)
2001–günümüz	Julian Fellowes (2001) Charlie ve Donald Kaufman (2002) Craig Lucas (2003) Alexander Payne ve Jim Taylor (2004) Noah Baumbach (2005) Peter Morgan (2006) Joel Coen ve Ethan Coen (2007) Jenny Lumet (2008) Jesse Armstrong, Simon Blackwell, Armando Iannucci ve Tony Roche (2009) Stuart Blumberg ve Lisa Cholodenko (2010) Steven Zaillian, Aaron Sorkin ve Stan Chervin (2011) Tony Kushner (2012) Eric Warren Singer ve David O. Russell (2013) Wes Anderson (2014) Phyllis Nagy (2015) Kenneth Lonergan (2016) Paul Thomas Anderson (2017) Paul Schrader (2018) Quentin Tarantino (2019) Eliza Hittman (2020) Paul Thomas Anderson (2021) Martin McDonagh (2022) Samy Burch ve Alex Mechanik (2023) Sean Baker (2024) Ronald Bronstein ve Josh Safdie (2025)

g t d En İyi Uyarlama Senaryo Eleştirmenlerin Seçimi Film Ödülü
En İyi Senaryo (1995–1996, 2001)	Emma Thompson (1995) Anthony Minghella (1996) Christopher Nolan (2001)
En İyi Yazar (2002–2018)	Charlie Kaufman (2002) Jim Sheridan, Naomi Sheridan, ve Kirsten Sheridan (2003) Alexander Payne ve Jim Taylor (2004) Paul Haggis ve Bobby Moresco (2005) Michael Arndt (2006) Diablo Cody (2007) Simon Beaufoy (2008)
En İyi Orijinal Senaryo (1997–2000, 2009–günümüz)	Ben Affleck ve Matt Damon (1997) Tom Stoppard ve Marc Norman (1998) Alan Ball (1999) Cameron Crowe (2000) Quentin Tarantino (2009) David Seidler (2010) Woody Allen (2011) Quentin Tarantino (2012) Spike Jonze (2013) Alejandro G. Iñárritu, Nicolás Giacobone, Alexander Dinelaris Jr., ve Armando Bó (2014) Tom McCarthy ve Josh Singer (2015) Damien Chazelle / Kenneth Lonergan (2016) Jordan Peele (2017) Paul Schrader (2018) Quentin Tarantino (2019) Emerald Fennell (2020) Kenneth Branagh (2021) Daniel Kwan ve Daniel Scheinert (2022) Greta Gerwig ve Noah Baumbach (2023)
En İyi Uyarlama Senaryo (1997–2000, 2009–günümüz)	Curtis Hanson ve Brian Helgeland (1997) Scott Smith (1998) Frank Darabont (1999) Stephen Gaghan / Steve Kloves (2000) Jason Reitman ve Sheldon Turner (2009) Aaron Sorkin (2010) Steven Zaillian, Aaron Sorkin, ve Stan Chervin (2011) Tony Kushner (2012) John Ridley (2013) Gillian Flynn (2014) Adam McKay ve Charles Randolph (2015) Eric Heisserer (2016) James Ivory (2017) Barry Jenkins (2018) Greta Gerwig (2019) Chloé Zhao (2020) Jane Campion (2021) Sarah Polley (2022) Cord Jefferson (2023)

g t d En İyi Özgün Senaryo Writers Guild of America Ödülü
Orijinal Drama (1969–1983)	William Goldman (1969) Francis Ford Coppola & Edmund H. North (1970) Penelope Gilliatt (1971) Jeremy Larner (1972) Steve Shagan (1973) Robert Towne (1974) Frank Pierson (1975) Paddy Chayefsky (1976) Arthur Laurents (1977) Nancy Dowd, Robert C. Jones & Waldo Salt (1978) Mike Gray, T. S. Cook & James Bridges (1979) Bo Goldman (1980) Warren Beatty & Trevor Griffiths (1981) Melissa Mathison (1982) Horton Foote (1983)
Orijinal Komedi (1969–1983)	Paul Mazursky & Larry Tucker (1969) Neil Simon (1970) Paddy Chayefsky (1971) Peter Bogdanovich, Buck Henry, David Newman & Robert Benton (1972) Melvin Frank & Jack Rose (1973) Mel Brooks, Norman Steinberg, Andrew Bergman, Richard Pryor & Alan Uger (1974) Robert Towne & Warren Beatty (1975) Bill Lancaster (1976) Woody Allen & Marshall Brickman (1977) Larry Gelbart & Sheldon Keller (1978) Steve Tesich (1979) Nancy Meyers, Harvey Miller & Charles Shyer (1980) Steve Gordon (1981) Don McGuire, Larry Gelbart & Murray Schisgal (1982) Lawrence Kasdan & Barbara Benedek (1983)
Orijinal Senaryo (1984–günümüz)	Woody Allen (1984) William Kelley & Earl W. Wallace (1985) Woody Allen (1986) John Patrick Shanley (1987) Ron Shelton (1988) Woody Allen (1989) Barry Levinson (1990) Callie Khouri (1991) Neil Jordan (1992) Jane Campion (1993) Richard Curtis (1994) Randall Wallace (1995) Joel Coen & Ethan Coen (1996) James L. Brooks & Mark Andrus (1997) Marc Norman & Tom Stoppard (1998) Alan Ball (1999) Kenneth Lonergan (2000) Julian Fellowes (2001) Michael Moore (2002) Sofia Coppola (2003) Pierre Bismuth, Michel Gondry, & Charlie Kaufman (2004) Paul Haggis & Bobby Moresco (2005) Michael Arndt (2006) Diablo Cody (2007) Dustin Lance Black (2008) Mark Boal (2009) Christopher Nolan (2010) Woody Allen (2011) Mark Boal (2012) Spike Jonze (2013) Wes Anderson & Hugo Guinness (2014) Tom McCarthy & Josh Singer (2015) Barry Jenkins & Tarell Alvin McCraney (2016) Jordan Peele (2017) Bo Burnham (2018) Bong Joon-ho & Han Jin-won (2019) Emerald Fennell (2020) Adam McKay & David Sirota (2021) Daniel Kwan ve Daniel Scheinert (2022) David Hemingson (2023)