The Head

Overview

The anatomy of the head encompasses some of the most intricate and clinically important structures in the human body. This section introduces the bones, muscles, nerves and vessels that support critical functions such as vision, hearing, speech and sensation. It provides a comprehensive foundation for understanding cranial anatomy and its relevance to medical and surgical practice.

Key Structures

Topics in this section include the skull and cranial cavity, facial muscles, scalp, and the intricate arrangement of cranial nerves. Learners can explore the vascular and lymphatic systems of the head, as well as the detailed anatomy of the eyes, ears, nose and oral cavity. Each article combines clear anatomical description with diagrams and clinical insights to aid structured revision and teaching.

Clinical Relevance and Learning Focus

An understanding of cranial anatomy is vital for interpreting neurological and ENT conditions, performing head and neck examinations, and planning surgical interventions. The content emphasises clinical correlation throughout, helping learners connect regional anatomy with real-world presentations and procedures.

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Areas

  • The Middle Cranial Fossa
  • The Posterior Cranial Fossa
  • +6 more

Bones

  • The Parietal Bone
  • The Maxilla
  • +9 more

Muscles

  • The Tongue
  • Mastication
  • +1 more

Nerves

  • The Maxillary Division of the Trigeminal Nerve (CNV2)
  • The Ophthalmic Division of the Trigeminal Nerve (CNV1)
  • +3 more

Organs

  • The Palate
  • Child and Adult Dentition
  • +21 more

Joints

  • The Temporomandibular Joint

Cranial Nerves

  • Summary of the Cranial Nerves
  • The Vestibulocochlear Nerve (CN VIII)
  • +11 more

Popular

Illustration of the extrinsic muscles of the tongue, excluding the palatoglossus muscle.
Encyclopaedia

Genioglossus

by Max Bidewell

Diagram illustrating the palmar cutaneous branch of the median nerve, highlighting its origin at the distal wrist and its innervation of the lateral palm skin.
Encyclopaedia

Palmar Cutaneous Branch of the Median Nerve

by Kumail Jaffry

Encyclopaedia

Inferior Thyroid Artery

by Emily West