jQuery Validation Custom Message Before Listing Errors

Question

I am looking to add a custom message before listing my errors for a login page:

"Oops, you forgot to enter the following:" + "Username", "Password" (if both not entered)

or

"Oops, you forgot to enter the following:" + "Username" (if just username not entered)

$(document).ready(function(){
$("#loginForm").validate({

    errorLabelContainer: $('#RegisterErrors'),
    messages: {
      username: "Username",
      password: "Password"
              }
     });
      });

With this in my HTML

<div id="RegisterErrors">

I guess my question is more "how do you separate the errors by commas?" I want to keep the errors on one line and separate them by commas, not in a list form with bullets? Can you use the wrapper attribute?

Output on HTML: Error 1, Error 2 (if both missing) Error 1 (if just 1 is missing) Error 2 (if just 2 is missing)

Tony · Accepted Answer · 2010-01-15 06:50:47Z

Your question is not very specific but for a recent project, I did something like this:

function validate_form(form){
    valid = true;
    error = "";
    with(form){

        error = validateName(first_name);
        if(error!=""){
            $("#fn_error").html(error);
            valid=false;
        }else{
            // clear error
            $("#fn_error").html("");
        }

        error = validateName(last_name);
        if(error!=""){
            //last_name.focus();
            $("#ln_error").html(error);
            valid=false;
        }else{
            // clear error
            $("#ln_error").html("");
        }

        error = validateEmail(email);
        if (error!=""){
            $("#email_error").html(error);
            //email.focus();
            valid=false;
        }else{
            // clear error
            $("#email_error").html("");
        }
    }
    return valid;
}

function trim(s){
  return s.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/, '');
}

function validateEmail(fld){
    var error="";
    var tfld = trim(fld.value);                        // value of field with whitespace trimmed off
    var emailFilter = /^[^@]+@[^@.]+\.[^@]*\w\w$/ ;
    var illegalChars= /[\(\)\<\>\,\;\:\\\"\[\]]/ ;

    if (fld.value == "") {
        fld.style.background = '#FFCCCC';
        //error = "You didn't enter an email address.\n";
        error = "This field is required.";
    } else if (!emailFilter.test(tfld)) {              //test email for illegal characters
        fld.style.background = '#FFCCCC';
        error = "Invalid Email address.";
    } else if (fld.value.match(illegalChars)) {
        fld.style.background = '#FFCCCC';
        error = "Email contains illegal characters.\n";
    } else {
        fld.style.background = 'White';
    }
    return error;
}

// field_name should be "first name" or "last name"
function validateName(fld){
    var error="";
    var tfld = trim(fld.value);                        // value of field with whitespace trimmed off

    if (fld.value == "") {
        fld.style.background = '#FFCCCC';
        error = "This field is required.";
    }else {
        fld.style.background = 'White';
    }
    return error;
}

Instead of setting and clearing the error, you could build the error string if the error exists. And then set and clear only one error depending if an error exists. Follow me?

UPDATE To separate the errors by commas you would build the error string as mentioned above:

error = "oops you forgot to fill in ";
bad_fields = [];
if (form[name] == ""){
  bad_fields.push("name");
}
if (form[email] == ""){
  bad_fields.push("email");
}
error_string = error + bad_fields.join(",");
$("#error_div").html("<span class='error'>"+error_string+"</span>");

This is mainly pseudocode, but you get the idea.

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