How to create answer-first content that AI models actually cite

AI favors answer-first sites like Reddit and Wikipedia. Learn how to structure and optimize branded content that LLMs actually cite in their responses.

AI has changed the way searching happens—and that, in turn, has changed how discovery works. With tools like Perplexity, ChatGPT, and Gemini, the way they crawl the web is completely different from how search engines once did. 

Their approach? 

Instead of finding web pages as a response to a user’s query, they gather and serve answers. And that has great appeal.

But what this means is simple. The content that ends up cited inside AI-generated responses isn’t always the ones that rank highest on Google search engine result pages [SERPs]. Instead, AI search models lean toward content that’s easy to retrieve, clearly written, and straightforward for them to interpret and quote.

Why? 

Because users no longer want to hunt and click. It’s all about speed, clarity, and certainty. In fact, 53% of Gen Z and Millennial users now prefer direct answers from AI instead of scrolling through search results.

Direct Answers

AI models have learned that conciseness signals usefulness, and the brands that write this way are the ones being rewarded.

So, if you’re wondering how you can win in this new landscape, this guide will walk you through it. You’ll learn how to reverse-engineer that bias so your content doesn’t only rank well—it appears inside the answers people actually see. That way, you get the best of both worlds.

Step 1: Start with the core question

Before diving into any keyword research, start with intent—the real questions people (and large language models) are asking. Modern discovery depends less on phrasing and more on meaning, and that begins with understanding how humans naturally express curiosity.

Think of it this way:

Search used to be about how to rank.

Now, it’s about how to be the answer.

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Let’s see this in action.

The chart below highlights tools that surface real questions people are asking, along with what each one helps you uncover and the kind of output you can expect. Use it to choose the best starting point for mapping intent before you move into keyword research.

ToolWhat it helps you findExample output
AlsoAskedRelated questions that users ask, showing natural-language question chains and subtopics.A list of follow-up questions like “How do AI models rank content?” → “What is AI visibility in search?” shows how user curiosity evolves; ideal for connected FAQs or cluster content. 
AnswerThePublicVisual maps of long-tail questions, prepositions, and comparisons related to a core topic.“How do I measure AI visibility?” → “How do I measure AI visibility for SEO?” → “Best tools to track AI visibility.” These reveal how users refine searches; plan content journeys to match growing sophistication.
Semrush Topic ResearchTopically clustered ideas, subtopics, and trending queries across search engines.Content gaps, question-based headlines, and frequently asked subtopics, e.g., “AI visibility metrics in 2025” and “Measuring LLM citations.”This highlights emerging topics; great for new articles or expanding cornerstone content.
Google Search ConsoleReal queries users type to reach your site, plus impressions, clicks, CTR, and low-performing opportunitiesQueries with high impressions but low clicks, e.g., “How do I measure AI visibility?” showing potential for answer-first content.

These tools give you a starting point—a map of the questions, subtopics, and search intent already in motion. 

When you collect these questions, don’t just copy them—humanize them.

  • Instead of: “SEO visibility metrics”
  • Try: “How do you measure AI visibility?”

That change in phrasing, though slight, matters. It mirrors how people and LLMs actually ask questions.

For example, “What is a content audit?” turns into “How do I run a content audit in 2025?” One defines. The other guides. And guidance is what both readers and AI value most.

Now, take it a step further. Pull up the top-ranking answers for your target question.

Ask yourself:

  • Are they surface-level summaries?
  • Do they skip practical examples or next steps?
  • Are they overbranded or too generic?

If yes, you’ve found your opening. 

Fill those gaps with clarity, use cases, and expert grounding. For instance, if every top result defines “AI visibility” but none explain how to measure it, build the missing link. 

Show the workflow. Include a visual. Offer a benchmark.

That’s how you move from ranking among results to becoming the answer itself.



Step 2: Lead with the answer

AI search now prioritizes content that resolves intent within the first two sentences. Pages that open with a clear, factual summary before any storytelling.

If readers (and crawlers) understand the essence immediately, they’re more likely to stay—and models are more likely to cite.

When you write, think of your opening line as the “pull quote” of the page. It should stand strong on its own. Something a language model can lift, repeat, and reference without needing further context.

For example:

  • Instead of: “In today’s evolving digital landscape, AI visibility is an important concept for brands to understand.”
  • Try: “AI visibility measures how often your brand appears in AI-generated answers across platforms.”

The second version gives away the value upfront—it tells both humans and machines exactly what they came for.

You can see this pattern in the best-performing guides from Semrush. Each article starts with a two-line definition before it unfolds into detail. 

Semrush Blog Llm Prompt Tracking Scaled

That one small habit has made their content far more quotable in Google’s Search Generative Experience (SGE) snapshots and AI-driven summaries.

So, before you write another paragraph, pause and ask:

  • What’s the clearest way to answer this question right now?
  • Can someone copy the first two sentences and still have the answer?

If the answer’s yes, you’re already optimizing for AI inclusion.



Step 3: Use a Q&A structure

AI models love clarity. They look for content that mirrors how people naturally ask and answer questions. Framing your sections around explicit prompts helps them understand intent and extract responses more readily.

Think of it as teaching your content to speak “AI.” When your headings are phrased as real questions, models can instantly map them to user needs.

For example:

Q: What is AI visibility?
A: It’s how often your brand appears in AI-generated answers or summaries.

Google Serp What Is Ai Visibility Scaled

That simple structure helps search models classify your content as an authoritative response.

But here’s the thing—you don’t have to make every heading sound like a Q&A card. In fact, variation keeps it natural and engaging. Sometimes, a rhetorical question works better: “Ever wondered why your content isn’t quoted by AI models, even when it ranks?”

Other times, a statement followed by an implicit answer creates the same clarity without feeling formulaic: “Why AI-friendly formatting now shapes discoverability—it helps models interpret, cite, and trust your content.”

What matters is that every heading signals the problem you’re resolving. Each section should promise a specific outcome—something a user might type or say aloud.

Ask yourself:

  • Does this heading sound like something my audience would actually ask?
  • Would an LLM instantly recognize the question behind it?

If both are true, you’ve already improved your extractability.

When you’re unsure, take inspiration from brands like Semrush. Their strongest posts use Q&A phrasing through key sections, not as a gimmick, mind you, but as an organizing principle. It makes their articles easier to scan, cite, and summarize—both by humans and machines.



Step 4: Front-load facts, not opinions

Content that performs well with people often leans on storytelling—emotion, pacing, and the gradual build-up of an idea. But AI doesn’t feel that pull. It isn’t moved by narrative arcs or clever tension. It’s moved by clarity.

Models prioritize what’s explicit, measurable, and verifiable. Each sentence should stand on its own, delivering a clear takeaway without relying on context or flair. The slow build-up that hooks a human reader does nothing for a machine—it looks for facts first, meaning later.

Start with what’s true, then explain why it matters.

Example: “AI search traffic surpassed 7.3 billion visits in July 2025” (Crystal Carter, 2025).

Facts like this act as anchors. They give models something to cite and readers something to trust.

Think of your writing in layers:

  1. Fact: The data point, study, or observable trend.
  2. Interpretation: What the data means for your audience or industry.
  3. Implication: What action or shift does it suggest next?

That order keeps your authority grounded in evidence while still leaving room for insight.

For instance, you might open with, “Pages with paragraph-length summaries at the top have 35% higher inclusion in AI-generated snippets.”

Then add your interpretive layer: “This shows that models value content structured for direct retrieval rather than narrative flow.”

And finally, the human perspective: “As Crystal Carter puts it, ‘It’s not about sounding smarter—it’s about being more quotable.’”

By leading with proof, you make room for perspective without diluting trust. AI models detect and prefer factual hierarchy—statements backed by numbers or authoritative attribution, followed by context.

That doesn’t mean you strip away all of your voice or any opinions. Expert insight still matters, but it works best as interpretation, not foundation. Let your data speak first, then let your subject matter experts (SMEs) translate what it means for the field.



Step 5: Anchor entities clearly

AI models don’t think in keywords—they think in entities. Think of entities as the who, what, and where behind your content.

People. Brands. Tools. Organizations. These are the anchors they use to understand, connect, and verify information.

Strong Signals

Why does it matter?

The clearer your entity naming, the easier it is for AI systems to recognize your content, verify it, and cite it accurately. Which is essential, as search isn’t about word matching anymore—it’s about meaning matching.

Entities form the “who,” “what,” and “where” behind your ideas—the signals that link your content to the broader knowledge graph.

So what should you do?

First, use full, consistent names across every touchpoint.

Example: Always write “Google Search Generative Experience” instead of alternating between “Google SGE” or “the new AI search feature.” Consistency prevents AI from treating them as separate entities.

Next, link those names to credible sources—your /about page, product hub, research, or trusted external sites.

Example: When monitoring your app, link to your official product page. When referencing a partner, link to their verified website or LinkedIn profile. This builds trust and traceability.

Finally, align brand mentions, people, and partners across posts, metadata, and captions.

Example: If a team member is featured in a blog, use the same full name and title in the article, alt text for images, and metadata. Similarly, tag partner brands consistently in social posts and internal references.

The payoff? 

Stronger entity signals and clearer tracing.

Here’s why it matters. If one page says “our app connects to Google Workspace” and another says “integrates with G Suite,” humans see the same thing—but AI doesn’t. To a crawler, those could be two separate entities. Over time, that inconsistency weakens your authority signal.

Treat entity consistency as part of your content hygiene. The more cohesive your entity web, the stronger your presence becomes inside AI summaries—and the more likely your brand is understood, trusted, and cited.



Step 6: Add schema and markup

How does AI truly understand your content?

It reads more than words; instead it interprets relationships. Structured data gives those words shape, context, and meaning, helping models see who you are, what your content covers, and how it connects across the web.

Schema is your tool for precision. It turns content into a clear map that AI can follow, making it easier to include, cite, and trust your work.

How do you maximize its impact?

  • Use schema types strategically (FAQPage, HowTo, Article) to label content clearly and show structure.
  • Link entities via sameAs to verified profiles—LinkedIn, Crunchbase, Wikipedia, or your brand pages.
  • Keep entity naming consistent across pages, metadata, and content hubs so AI can reliably trace connections.

What difference does it make?

LLMs increasingly weigh structured relationships when deciding what to summarize or cite. Without schema, content risks being misattributed, fragmented, or skipped in AI-generated answers.

Evidence it works: Sites that implemented HowTo and FAQ schema—like recipe or tutorial pages—saw faster indexing and higher inclusion in AI-powered answer previews. Structured data isn’t just a technical step; it drives measurable visibility and credibility.

Takeaway: Schema and markup are a strategic framework. Clear, connected, entity-rich content is more discoverable, more trustworthy, and more likely to be cited in AI-driven summaries.

Step 7: Write for readability and extraction

Readable content isn’t about flashy design—it’s about structure. Short paragraphs, clear formatting, and logical flow make your writing easy for humans to scan and for AI models to process.

Keep paragraphs under 120 words and break up information with:

  • Bullet points
  • Numbered lists
  • Mini-tables
  • Call-outs for examples or stats

AI crawlers value text that’s clean, consistent, and logically arranged. A well-structured article doesn’t just keep readers engaged—it makes it easier for bots to extract coherent summaries, highlight key points, and correctly cite your content.

For example:

Instead of: “AI visibility has become critical as LLMs summarize content, and brands that fail to structure information risk missing citations and discoverability, even if they rank well in traditional search.”

Try:

  • AI visibility is now a key metric.
  • LLMs summarize content from top-ranking pages.
  • Poorly structured pages risk missing citations—even if they rank traditionally.

The second version is easy for people to read and easy for AI to extract. Think of structure as a bridge: It connects the audience with your ideas and ensures that machines interpret your content correctly.

Readability

Step 8: Cite credible sources

AI models reward content grounded in verifiable evidence. They’re far more likely to extract and cite information when it comes from primary sources—industry reports, official product documentation, or authoritative research.

But it’s not enough to drop a citation. Give context to show you understand the material and why it matters. This signals authority, helping both readers and AI systems trust your content.

For example: “Over a third of marketing leaders consider conversion rates among their most important KPIs to track (HubSpot State of Marketing Report, 2023).”

That single line does three things:

  • Identifies a credible source
  • Gives the key takeaway
  • Frames it with context, showing you’re not just quoting blindly

Expert commentary is still valuable, but it works best layered after the fact. Lead with the data, then interpret, for example: “Conversion rates are a top KPI for marketing leaders, yet many teams struggle to connect them to broader campaign insights. By understanding and citing high-quality industry data, your content signals credibility both to humans and AI systems.”

This approach makes your content extractable, authoritative, and actionable. LLMs increasingly weigh both the credibility of the source and the fact that you’ve interpreted it thoughtfully. Citations serve as a pathway to inclusion in AI-generated answers.

Step 9: Test with AI bot previews

How does AI interpret your page?

Before publishing, previewing it through GPTBot or PerplexityBot simulations can show you whether key answers are visible, structured, and easy for models to extract.

What can these previews reveal?

  • Critical sentences hidden inside graphics or images
  • Inconsistent formatting or headings
  • Facts embedded in long paragraphs

Structured formatting improves retrieval. Studies show that clear, uniform layouts can increase AI output accuracy, helping models evaluate quality and integrate your content into their knowledge graphs.

A simple illustration: Content with key statistics or instructions placed in plain text, near the top of each section, is more likely to be cited. Even small adjustments—like moving a core insight from an image caption into the main body—make a measurable difference in AI visibility.

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Think of AI previews like reviewing a campaign from the audience’s perspective. You’re observing how a model reads and extracts information, allowing you to optimize placement, headings, and clarity so answers are always front and center in AI-generated responses.

Step 10: Iterate based on inclusion

You’ve done all the work. You’ve applied structured data, clear entities, readable formatting, and strong answers. You’ve pressed publish. Now, how do you know your content is truly being seen by AI?

Keep an eye on where your content shows up inside AI-generated answers. Tools like Perplexity, SGE, or ChatGPT browsing mode can show when your pages are being cited, quoted, or referenced—which in turn helps you to see just how visible your brand really is in AI search.

Focus on three key signals:

  • AI citation share—How often is your content referenced?
  • Sentiment—Are mentions positive, neutral, or critical?
  • Authority context—Which other sources appear alongside you?

Use these insights to refine your content. Tweak structure, optimize schema, and maintain consistent entity naming based on what is actually included. Iterating like this strengthens your brand’s AI visibility and improves the likelihood of being cited in future responses.

Think of inclusion tracking as a modern analytics loop. It functions like an early detection system for visibility shifts and emerging opportunities, helping brands shape narratives and stay top of mind.

Tools like Semrush’s AI SEO toolkit make this process simpler. The toolkit tracks:

  • Where your brand appears in AI-generated answers
Visibility Overview Searchengineland Scaled
  • Surfaces the prompts driving those mentions
Semrush Prompt Research Content Marketing Scaled
  • Highlights which competitors are being cited alongside you
Semrush Competitor Research Searchengineland Scaled

If a key feature frequently shows up next to another brand, that insight can reveal opportunities to clarify your entity connections or expand supporting content.



Measure inclusion, not just impressions

AI discovery is no longer measured by clicks alone, it’s measured by presence. The benchmark for SEO success has shifted to inclusion: How often your content is quoted, cited, or referenced inside AI-generated answers.

Consider this: 70% of Google’s SGE previews now spotlight three to five direct-answer resources. Brands that embrace this “answer-first” reality will shape the next wave of visibility. The faster your content evolves, the longer your expertise stays discoverable—right where people are actually searching: inside the answers themselves.

Everything in this guide equips you for that inclusion. By being precise, structured, verifiable, and retrievable, your content is ready for AI discovery.

So what’s your next step? Check out this article the AI Visibility Index and what it tells us about LLMs and search.

If “answer-first” SEO laid the foundation, the AI Visibility Index is your next level. It’s the framework that tells you whether your efforts are truly paying off in a world where discovery has shifted from search results to intelligent, answer-driven responses.


Search Engine Land is owned by Semrush. We remain committed to providing high-quality coverage of marketing topics. Unless otherwise noted, this page’s content was written by either an employee or a paid contractor of Semrush Inc.

About the Author

Tanatswa Chingwe

Tanatswa Chingwe is a B2B SaaS copywriter who helps logistics, partnership, and marketing software brands turn complex systems into clear, compelling content. She specialises in writing warm, practical copy that builds trust and makes tools like partnership platforms and martech feel simple and accessible. Her work supports product and marketing teams to explain what they do, why it matters, and how it helps—without the jargon.