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Inequality of income distribution, Slovenia, annually

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Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia, T: +386 1 241 64 04, E: gp.surs@gov.si
19/03/2025
Number, %
Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
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Notes


(SILC).
Inequality of income distribution is measured by S80/S20 quintile share ratio and Gini coefficient. The higher they are the greater is the income inequality.
S80/S20 QUINTILE SHARE RATIO is the ratio between the sum of equivalised disposable household income of the top 20% of the income distribution to the bottom 20%. The persons are classified into five quintiles according to the net disposable income per equivalent household member. The first quintile includes 20% of persons from the households with the lowest equivalised income, the fifth quintile includes 20% of persons from the households with the highest equivalised ncome.
GINI COEFFICIENT is the measure of income concentration. Its value is between 0 and 1 or between 0 and 100% when it is shown in percent.
The calculations are based on annual (net) disposable household income (income in cash). Disposable household income in cash includes net incomes of all household members (employee cash or near cash income, including supplement for meals and transport to work, cash benefits or loses from self-employment, pensions, unemployment benefits, sickness benefits, education-related allowances, family allowances and social benefits, interests, dividends, regular inter-household cash transfers received) less regular inter-household cash transfers paid and regular taxes on wealth, including compensation for the use of building land. To income in cash calculated in this way part of income in kind (benefit for the use of company car for private purposes and the value of withdrawals from a business by a self-employed person) is added.
The OECD modified scale is used for the calculation of the EQUIVALISED INCOME (income per equivalent adult household member). The scale gives to the first adult in the household weight 1, to every other person aged 14 or more weight 0.5 and to children under 14 weight 0.3.

YEAR

Income, poverty and social exclusion indicators are published for the SILC (Statistics on Income and Living Conditions) survey year. The data on income for calculating these indicators are from a year earlier, i.e. the year before the survey is conducted.
Linked content:
- Methodological explanations