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Home > Blog > Data Visualizations >

How to Create a Pareto Chart in Excel?

Creating a Pareto chart in Excel is an efficient way to visualize which factors contribute the most to a specific outcome, following the 80/20 rule where a small number of causes often drive the majority of the results.
how to create a pareto chart in excel

This type of chart is particularly useful for identifying areas that require attention or improvement, making it a valuable tool for business analysis, quality control, and decision-making.

In this guide, we will walk you through the step-by-step process of creating a Pareto chart in Excel, helping you transform raw data into a clear and insightful visual that highlights the most important issues to focus on for maximum impact.

Whether you’re analyzing defects, sales performance, or any other data set, Excel’s built-in tools make it easy to create a Pareto chart and prioritize your efforts effectively.

Table of Content:

  1. What is a Pareto Chart in Excel?
  2. How to Create a Pareto Chart in Excel: Step-By-Step
    • Step 1: Collect and Organize Your Data
    • Step 2: Sort the Data
    • Step 3: Calculate Cumulative Frequencies
    • Step 4: Calculate Cumulative Percentages
    • Step 5: Select Your Data
    • Step 6: Insert a Combo Chart
    • Step 7: Set Cumulative Percentage on Secondary Axis
    • Step 8: Format the Chart & Select Design
    • Step 9: Analyze the Chart
  3. Examples of Pareto Chart in Excel
  4. How to Create a Pareto Chart in Excel Using ChartExpo?
  5. FAQs About Pareto Chart in Excel
  6. Wrap Up

What is a Pareto Chart in Excel?

Definition: A Pareto Chart in Excel is a graphical tool that combines bar and line graphs to visualize the distribution of factors contributing to a particular outcome.

It displays individual category frequencies as bars and cumulative percentages as a line, helping users identify and prioritize the most significant issues based on the 80/20 rule.

How to Create a Pareto Chart in Excel: Step-By-Step

Step 1: Collect and Organize Your Data

Gather the data you want to analyze, ensuring it includes categories and their corresponding frequencies. Arrange this data in a table format.

Pareto Chart in Google Sheets 1

Step 2: Sort the Data

Sort your data in descending order based on the frequency counts to identify the most significant categories easily.

Pareto Chart in Google Sheets 2

Step 3: Calculate Cumulative Frequencies

Add a new column to calculate cumulative frequencies. This involves summing the frequency of each category with the total frequencies of all preceding categories.

Pareto Chart in Google Sheets 3

Step 4: Calculate Cumulative Percentages

In another column, calculate the cumulative percentage by dividing each cumulative frequency by the total number of occurrences and multiplying by 100.

Step 5: Select Your Data

Highlight the data you want to include in the chart, which should consist of the categories, frequencies, and cumulative percentages.

Step 6: Insert a Combo Chart

Go to the Insert tab in Excel, choose Combo Chart, and select a bar chart for the frequencies and a line chart for the cumulative percentages.

Pareto Chart in Google Sheets 4

Step 7: Set Cumulative Percentage on Secondary Axis

In the chart options, ensure that the cumulative percentage line is plotted on a secondary axis to clearly distinguish it from the frequency bars.

Step 8: Format the Chart & Select Design

Customize your Pareto Chart by adding titles, and axis labels, and adjusting colors for clarity and visual appeal.

how to create a pareto chart in excel 6

Step 9: Analyze the Chart

Review the chart to identify the most significant categories contributing to the problem, allowing for focused problem-solving and decision-making.

how to create a pareto chart in excel 7

Examples of Pareto Chart in Excel

Sometimes, you may reach a point where you want to analyze the data patterns that are likely to have either a negative or positive impact on the success of your organization. In such cases, you need to go the extra mile and explore various cool Excel charts and graphs that can help uncover key data details, offering you valuable insights into what actions to take to drive success.

A Pareto chart can give you a better starting point whereby it helps you identify the major priorities of your business.

A Pareto chart is used for analyzing various business data sets. It enables you to understand the issues that need to be addressed with immediate effect and propagate the success of your business. Besides, the application of this chart is not limited to the specific business industry. You can apply it to any kind of data that you intend to process and generate insights.

  • Uses of Pareto Chart in Quality Control

There are many uses of the Pareto Chart in Quality Control. You can use the chart to identify quality-related issues affecting your business and give recommendations on how to mitigate the process. Also, it can help you explore and counter huge customer accounts helping you maximize the number of sales recorded.

It gives you oversight within the business, helping you understand the areas of concern that need to be prioritized over others.

how to create a pareto chart in excel for quality control
  • Uses of Pareto Chart in Customer Complaints

The chart can help you solve customer complaints regarding the products or services offered. The Pareto chart solves such problems by helping you evaluate and analyze all the occurrences and the frequency in which the problems occur.

You can use this tactic to identify and prioritize the crucial areas that need quick improvement to enhance customer satisfaction and attract more business partners.

  • Uses of Pareto Chart in Identifying Business Opportunities

In addition, a Pareto chart can help you identify potential business opportunities by analyzing funding and other essential areas that the business can use to generate significant returns.

Once you have identified your potential market audience, it becomes easier to analyze all the other crucial data aspects to give you a picture of the existing gaps within the market.

Covering these gaps increases your chances of attracting more potential customers from different localities and considerably impacts your business’s success.

  • Uses of Pareto Chart in Healthcare

Healthcare charts provide healthcare providers with in-depth insights into patients’ medical history for holistic and personalized care. There are many uses of the Pareto Chart in Healthcare. The healthcare sector can use Pareto to uncover the 20% of factors causing 80% of problems and inefficiencies, such as promoting prevention care.

how to create a pareto chart in excel for healthcare

How to Create a Pareto Chart in Excel Using ChartExpo?

Microsoft Excel stands out as one of the top data visualization tools for representing your data effectively. It offers a variety of features that are essential for creating diverse types of charts.

When aiming to create a Pareto chart, Excel is often the go-to choice due to its user-friendly interface and impressive data outputs.

Although Excel is widely favored, it’s important to note that it does not include a built-in option for Pareto charts unless you install a third-party add-in designed for this purpose.

One of the most recommended add-ins for this task is ChartExpo. This application comes equipped with numerous chart types that enable you to process and analyze your data efficiently. Whenever you need to create a more sophisticated chart and are uncertain how to proceed, ChartExpo should be your first choice.

So, where can you access ChartExpo?

While Excel does not come pre-loaded with ChartExpo as a third-party application, you can easily download and install it from the Microsoft Store. Once installed, you can find it in Excel under the “Add-ins” section, where all third-party applications are listed.

To get started, you’ll need to sign in by providing your details. The tool offers a complimentary seven-day trial before requiring you to select a subscription package that meets your needs.

Creating Pareto Chart in Excel

In the next section, we will guide you through the process of creating a Pareto Chart in Excel utilizing the ChartExpo add-in.

You won’t want to miss out on this! Here, we will use a Pareto Chart to illustrate the tabular data provided below.

Cities Current Previous
Dallas 204 196
Philadelphia 244 186
Austin 255 199
San Diego 172 252
Chicago 310 338
San Jose 219 236
San Antonio 226 319
Phoenix 174 147
Los Angeles 318 207
Houston 287 222

To install ChartExpo into your Excel, click this link.

  • Open the worksheet and click the Insert button to access the My Apps.
insert chartexpo in excel
  • Select ChartExpo add-in and click the Insert.
open chartexpo in excel
  • Once ChartExpo is loaded, you will see a list of charts. Look for “Pareto Chart” in the list.
search pareto bar chart for learning how to create a pareto chart in excel
  • Select the sheet holding your data and click the “Create Chart from Selection” button, as shown below.
click create chart button for learning how to create a pareto chart in excel
  • Check out the final chart below.
final how to make a pareto chart in excel

Insights:

  • San Diego experienced a significant decrease in the current index compared to the previous period, indicating a potential shift or challenge in the local economic landscape.
  • Chicago and Los Angeles, despite having high overall indices, witnessed a decline, suggesting potential economic adjustments or fluctuations.
  • Philadelphia and Phoenix demonstrated notable growth, showcasing positive trends and economic resilience in these cities.

FAQs About How to Create Pareto Chart in Excel

What is the Pareto 80/20 rule in Excel?

The Pareto 80/20 Rule in Excel states that about 80% of effects come from 20% of causes. This principle helps identify the most significant factors affecting an outcome.

In Excel, it can be visualized using a Pareto Chart, which displays category frequencies as bars and cumulative percentages as a line. Businesses can prioritize efforts to improve decision-making and problem-solving efficiency by focusing on the key contributors.

How to interpret Pareto chart in Excel?

To interpret a Pareto Chart in Excel, start by examining the bars, which represent the frequency or impact of categories, arranged in descending order. The taller bars indicate more significant issues.

Next, analyze the cumulative line, which shows the cumulative percentage of the total. Look for the point where this line reaches 80%, indicating the key contributors (the “vital few”). Focus on these categories to prioritize actions and improve decision-making effectively.

Wrap Up

Creating a Pareto chart in Excel is not as difficult a task as many people believe. You can complete the process with a few clicks, provided you have installed ChartExpo. All you need to have is accurate data generated from different sources, and ChartExpo will help you complete all the remaining operations. The step-by-step guidance on how to create a Pareto Chart in Excel simplifies the entire procedure.

Note that a Pareto chart is a basic tool mainly used by business owners to identify the areas that need urgent addressing to enhance the well-being of their companies.

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