WO2022119427A1 - Smart physical training apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a smart physical training apparatus formed by a liftable platform, defining a horizontal surface, which has pressure sensors for calculating a person's weight and detecting changes in pressure on the platform during exercise, thus counting the net use time of the apparatus and the repetitions performed by the user, the repetitions being displayed on a touchscreen. The apparatus also has a distance sensor for measuring the distance between the floor and the platform, switches for detecting the connection of an abdominal board, and limit switches for limiting the movements of the platform when it reaches its upper and lower limits.

Description

INTELLIGENT PHYSICAL TRAINING DEVICE

BACKGROUND

At present, equipment for exercising at home or in gyms has evolved to include movable and/or removable parts that allow various different exercises to be carried out on the same device, and have also included screens where the user can see the time of exercise. exercise, your caloric expenditure and some other data, for which you must enter a series of factors such as your weight, height, etc., however none of the existing devices currently use a touch screen that controls the movement of the parts of the body. apparatus by means of software, parts that adapt to the anthropometric measurements of the user and/or modify the condition/difficulty of the exercise.

Among the known exercise devices we can mention US7927257, which consists of a training machine with an assisted ladder for physiotherapy patients, it has a mobile platform that includes a flat upper surface and a lifting mechanism that moves the mobile platform from one position to another. at a predetermined speed, however this mobile platform is restricted to two positions only and allows the user only movements up/down stairs, as well as sitting down.

Document BRPI0901831 is also known, which discloses a gravitational electric traction device to exercise the lumbar spine, which has a sliding bed provided with greased bearings, where the bearings are made to slide on a vertical iron structure, the The bed is sliding and driven by a motor with chain or cable transmission, where the patient does not perform the pivoting movement of 180 degrees, this bed has elements of rest and tilt anchorage that provide comfort in the accommodation of the patient, the patient is installed on the bed face down and an electric or push button remote control drives the motor, the pull point is at the end of the sliding bed, where the user's legs are fixed and the motor winds the stock cord, sliding the bed tilting it vertically, however this device is not developed for the user to exercise, rather, it is designed to exercise the spine while the user remains immobile.

The document CN109350915 refers to an angle-adjustable abdominal exercise machine that has a support seat whose lateral position is fixed with a vertical post and a support connected with a vertical post by the axis of the pin, it has a motorized adjustment mode , the person who exercises only needs to press the adjustment of the board to lie down, can be completed in with switch down or up, time saving and energy saving, convenient and efficient, however it only offers comfort in angle adjustment, without contact with sliding actuators, nor does it have a lifting base, nor is it controlled by means of software.

Likewise, documents W02007117924, DE202005013151 U and CN201105123 are also known, which disclose exercise devices, which differ from my invention by not having software that controls the movement of the parts, nor sliding actuators, and neither do they have an elevating base.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

Figures 1 and 2 are side views of the smart exerciser, showing a user doing push-ups.

Figures 3 and 4 are side views of the smart exerciser showing a user doing sit-ups.

Figures 5 and 6 are side views of the smart exerciser showing a user doing static stabilization exercises.

Figures 7 and 8 are side views of the smart fitness apparatus, showing a user doing jumping jacks on the apparatus.

Fig. 9 is a side view of the smart exerciser, showing a user doing lateral static exercises on one hand.

Figure 10 is a side view of the smart exerciser, showing a user exercising forward steps like climbing a ladder.

Figure 11 is a side view of the smart exerciser showing a user exercising by stepping forward and up.

Figure 12 is a perspective view of the smart device with the sit-up board.

Figure 13 is a side view of the smart device with the sit-up board.

Figure 14 is a perspective view of the smart device with the lifting platform at the top. Figure 15 is a side view of the smart device with the lifting platform at the bottom.

Figure 16 is a perspective view of the smart device with the lift-up platform on top and the sit-up board at its maximum tilt.

Figure 17 is a side view of the smart device with the lift-up platform on top and the sit-up board at full tilt.

Figure 18 is a perspective view of the smart device with the lift-up platform at the bottom, with the exercise bar mounted and the telescoping rails or linear actuators retracted.

Figure 19 is a side view of the smart device with the lift-up platform at the bottom and with the exercise bar mounted and the telescoping rails or linear actuators retracted.

Figure 20 is a perspective view of the smart device with the lift-up platform at the bottom, with the exercise bar mounted and the telescoping rails or linear actuators extended.

Figure 21 is a side view of the smart device with the lift-up platform on the bottom with the exercise bar mounted and the telescoping rails or linear actuators extended.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The intelligent physical training device according to the present invention is constituted by an elevating platform (2), which defines a horizontal surface, which has pressure sensors to calculate the weight of the person and detect changes in pressure on the surface. platform during the exercises, in this way it counts the net time of use of the apparatus and the repetitions performed by the user, which will be displayed on a touch screen (1). It also has a distance sensor to measure the distance between the ground and the platform itself; and switches to detect the connection of the abdominal table (8) and stroke switches to limit the movements of the same platform when reaching its upper and lower limit. A metal support structure (3) that supports and/or guides all the elements, said structure has a lower base (11), to which linear actuators (5) are attached, defining telescopic side rails as an extension of the base that slides towards the front of the base to improve stability during abdominal exercises. Each of these linear actuators (5) have wheels (9) at the tip and a port (not shown) to connect at least one front bar (7) for exercises. When performing push-ups or static plank exercises, the actuators (5) automatically extend or retract so that the distance between the lifting platform (2) and the exercise bar (7) is optimal depending on the person's height or custom fit from the exercise bar.

The support structure is made up of a pair of side support frames with a rear crossbar (12) near their top to provide stability and a bottom base (11) with two side profiles that define the lower side of the side frames and support crossbars arranged transversely to the lateral profiles of the base (11).

An electromechanical device (4), which provides the mechanical movement to raise or lower the lifting platform (2), which is controlled by software. The elevation system is coupled to the electromechanical device (4) and is made up of a system of pulleys and cables (13) defining a hoist coupled to the lifting platform (2) to raise and lower it as determined by the screen software (1 ).

A foot support (6), arranged on the elevating platform (2), which by means of an electric motor and a lead screw installed in the elevating platform (2), adjusts the position between the same foot support (6) and the edge of the lifting platform (2), this through the manipulation of the software by the user. The setting is saved to a web database so that when the user logs into the system and chooses to perform the abdominal exercises, the footrest (6) automatically moves to the setting previously saved by the user, such as a position default.

The apparatus also includes an exercise bar (7), which is a removable attachment that fits into the ports of the linear actuators (5). It offers the user an ergonomic grip to be able to execute push-ups or “Push-up” or static table or “Static Plank” exercises, being able to position the hands along or across the bar, it has buttons to control the start, pause or emergency stop of the exercises, in addition to being able to adjust the distance between the same exercise bar (7) and the lifting platform (2), it also controls the separation of the handles through a built-in actuator, this accessory also has a screen (17 ) small that shows information of time and repetitions, the exercise bar (7) has two pressure sensors at the ends to detect movement of the person. With the data from the pressure sensor, the net time of use of the device and the repetitions performed by the user are counted, which will be shown on the touch screen (1), the sensors of the exercise bar (7) are linked to the software preferably via a bluetooth low energy or Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) connection.

The exercise bar (7) has two cross rails (14) that can be attached to the linear actuators (5), sliding support bases (15) on said cross rails (14) and the handles are attached to said bases (15). (16), which can change orientation, so that when the bases (15) are separated, the handles (16) are also separated to a predetermined comfortable position for the user. The exercise bar (7) also controls the separation of the handles through a built-in actuator, these handles have buttons to control an actuator that manipulates the sliding support bases.

A table for abdominals (8), which is a removable accessory that is hooked to the front part of the elevating platform (2), and is made up of a table with a pad for user comfort and at least one lower wheel (10) that allows the same table to move on the ground when raising or lowering the elevating platform (2) changing the inclination of the table (8).

A touch screen (1) with software, said screen (1) has an Internet connection via WiFi, to link to a web database and save user information, recoverable for the user when they log in to the system using a password or NFC card, the user must enter their name, height, gender, age; the weight is calculated by the sensors on the platform, the screen software applies the Harris Benedict equation for the basal metabolic rate taking into account the user's weight variables, as well as their height and age; this value is used to apply the known metabolic rate correction for the physical activities that can be performed on the device. The software is also capable of calculating the body surface area using the Mosteller formula, which considers the variables of weight and height of the user. Finally, taking into account the variables of corrected metabolic rate, body surface area and time of use of the device (obtained through the sensors), the software is capable of displaying the user's caloric expenditure while performing the exercises in the apparatus. A bluetooth low energy or Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) connection module for wireless pairing with the fitness bar (7) and compatible devices that transmit user information such as heart rate, steps, and call notifications to automatically pause the workout routine on the device.

The web database will save, among other data, the preferences for setting the device, statistical information on the use of the device and the user's caloric expenditure to record their historical progress, which can be seen through graphs on the screen through the software, in the case of not having internet access, the user's height, gender and age data will be requested and temporarily processed locally each time someone wants to use the device, this in order to show the caloric expenditure.

Through software, the touch screen controls the electromechanical device (4) to raise or lower the elevating platform (2) at the speed and height corresponding to the routine being executed, controls the linear actuators (5) on the base to adjust the distance between the lifting platform (2) and the exercise bar (7) or provide greater stability to the structure of the apparatus (3), controls the electric motor that adjusts the foot support (6) installed on the lifting platform (2) , receives data from the installed sensors to process them according to the routine that is executed, for the convenience of the user, the touch screen (1) is installed on an articulated arm.

The way in which the apparatus is used to do push-ups in movement or "push-up", is as follows: The user begins by placing his hands on the exercise bar (7) and his feet on the elevating platform (2), he must perform bending and stretching of the arms while changing their inclination and keeping the body straight and rigid, through the pressure sensors placed on the exercise bar (7), the software can detect when a movement is made, each time the user makes a repetition, the elevating platform (2) rises or lowers to vary the complexity of the exercise. The maximum height of the platform depends on the level of preparation of the user (beginner, intermediate, advanced or custom).

As the lifting platform (2) rises, the linear actuators (5), which support the exercise bar (7), contract to maintain the optimal distance between the feet and the arms. Likewise, the linear actuators (5) extend when the tail lift (2) is lowered. The initial distance between the lifting platform (2) and the exercise bar (7), as well as the separation between the handles, is automatically determined by the software when retrieving user data or customizable through the buttons on the same bar to exercises (7).

The way in which the apparatus for doing sit-ups in motion or "Abs" is used, is as follows: The user begins by sitting on the sit-up table (8) and securing the feet in the foot support (6). You should perform the crunches while changing your incline and keeping your body straight and rigid. The Foot Support (6) is electromechanically adjustable through the software, directly by the user; By saving the setting in the database, when the user logs in to some other available device, the footrest (6) will automatically retrieve the saved setting. Through the pressure sensors placed on the lifting platform (2), the software can detect when a movement is made, each time the user performs a repetition, the lifting platform (2) rises or falls to vary the complexity of the exercise. The maximum height of the platform depends on the level of preparation of the user (beginner, intermediate, advanced or custom).

As the lifting platform (2) rises or lowers, the abdominal board (8) changes angle through a mechanical connection with the lifting platform (2) at the upper end and wheels at the lower end.

The way in which the device is used to make a static table or "Static Plank", is as follows: The user begins by placing the arms on the exercise bar (7) and the feet on the elevating platform (2). All the time you must keep your body static, being able to move only your shoulders to stabilize yourself and your feet that travel along with the platform (2). The Elevating Platform (2) rises or lowers to vary the complexity of the exercise. The maximum height of the platform depends on the level of preparation of the user (beginner, intermediate, advanced or custom). As the lifting platform (2) rises, the linear actuators (5), which support the exercise bar (7), contract to maintain the optimal distance between the feet and the elbows. Likewise, the linear actuators (5) extend when the tail lift (2) is lowered. The initial distance between the lifting platform (2) and the exercise bar (7), as well as the separation between the handles, is automatically determined by the software when retrieving user data or customizable through the buttons on the same bar to exercises (7).

The way in which the device is used to make a jump or "Jump" is as follows: The user begins by standing in front of the structure of the device (3) and jumps up to the elevating platform (2), after achieving stability on the elevating platform (2) must lower to prepare for a new jump, through the pressure sensors placed on the elevating platform (2), the software can detect when a jump is made, each time the user performs a repetition , the elevating platform (2) rises or falls to vary the complexity of the exercise. The maximum height of the platform depends on the level of preparation of the user (beginner, intermediate, advanced or custom).

The way in which the device is used to step up or "Step-up", is as follows: The user begins by standing in front of the structure of the device (3) and first raising one foot on the elevating platform (2) climbs at the same time the other foot, when standing well on the elevating platform (2) begins the descent with the opposite foot. The foot with which it begins to rise must be alternated, through the pressure sensors placed on the elevating platform (2), the software can detect when a movement is made, each time the user perform one repetition, the elevating platform (2) moves up or down to vary the complexity of the exercise. The maximum height of the platform depends on the level of preparation of the user (beginner, intermediate, advanced or custom).

The way in which the apparatus is used to step up with high ankles or "Step-up with high knees", is as follows: The user begins by standing in front of the structure of the apparatus (3) and raising one foot on the platform The elevating platform (2) performs an ascent movement to raise the knee above the hip and immediately, with the same raised leg, the descent of the elevating platform (2) begins. At no time should you have both feet on the lifting platform (2), through the pressure sensors placed on the lifting platform (2), the software can detect when a movement is made, each time the user performs a repetition, the platform liftable (2) raises or lowers to vary the complexity of the exercise. The maximum height of the platform depends on the level of preparation of the user (beginner, intermediate, advanced or custom).

The method for exercising with the smart device comprises the steps of:

-the user enters his data or codes on the touch screen, where through the software the device recognizes the user and his exercise parameters, automatically adjusting the elements to a default configuration for the user.

-The user chooses the type of exercise to be carried out or a predetermined routine.

-Communication via Bluetooth low energy is carried out between the various components and sensors and the user starts his exercise routine.

-The software receives information from the sensors, counting the repetitions and progress of the exercise, sending it to the screen that shows the results and graphs.

-Once the routine or exercise is over, the software updates the statistical data and/or user settings in the WEB database (only if it has an internet connection).

Claims

9 CLAIMS Having described my invention as above, I consider a novelty and I claim as my property what is contained in the following clauses: 1.-An intelligent physical training device consisting of: -A lifting platform (2), which defines a horizontal surface, which rises and falls. -A support structure (3), which supports and/or guides all the elements, said structure has a lower base, in which linear actuators (5) are coupled that extend towards the front of the base or contract inside the base. -An electromechanical device (4), which provides the mechanical movement to raise or lower the lifting platform (2). -A touch screen (1) with software capable of controlling the ascent or descent of the platform, the extension of the linear actuators and the activation of the electromechanical device according to the type of exercise that the user selects or a preselected routine. 2. An intelligent physical training device according to claim 1, which has pressure sensors arranged on the platform, to calculate the weight of the person and detect changes in pressure on the platform during the exercises, This software counts the net time of use of the device and the repetitions made by the user, which are shown on the touch screen (1). 3. An intelligent physical training device according to claim 1, which has distance sensors arranged on the platform, to measure the distance between the ground and the same platform. 4. An intelligent physical training device according to claim 1, wherein the support structure (3) is metallic and has a base (11), in which linear actuators (5) are coupled that allow that a base extension slides towards the front of the base to improve stability during abdominal exercises, each of these linear actuators (5), has a wheel (9) and a port (not shown) at the tip to connect a front bar (7) for exercises. 5.- An intelligent physical training device according to claim 4, wherein when performing the exercises of push-ups or static board or "Static Plank" the actuators automatically extend or retract so that the distance between the lifting platform (2) and the exercise bar (7) is optimal depending on the height or personalized fit of the person. 6. An intelligent physical training device according to claim 1, which has a foot support (6), which by means of an electric motor and a power screw installed on the elevating platform (2), adjusts the distance between the same support for feet and the edge of the lifting platform (2), this through the manipulation of the software by the user, the adjustment is saved in the web database so that, when the user logs in the system and choose to perform the abdominal exercises, the footrest (6) automatically moves to the setting previously saved by the user. 7. -An intelligent physical training device according to claim 1, which includes an exercise bar (7), which is a removable attachment that fits into the ports of the linear actuators (5), providing an ergonomic grip to be able to execute push-up or push-up and static plank exercises, this bar (7) has buttons to control the start, pause or emergency stop of the exercises, in addition to being able to adjust the distance between the same exercise bar (7) and the lifting platform (2), it also controls the separation of the handles by means of a built-in actuator. 8. An intelligent physical training device according to claim 7, wherein the exercise bar (7) has two pressure sensors at the ends to detect the movement of the person, with the data from the pressure sensor, by means of The software counts the net time of use of the device and the repetitions made by the user, which will be shown on the touch screen (1), and the small screen (17). 9. -An intelligent physical training device according to claim 1, which includes a table for abdominals (8), which is a removable attachment that is hooked to the front part of the elevating platform (2), and is It is made up of a board with a pad for user comfort and a lower wheel (10) that allows the same board to move on the ground when raising or lowering the elevating platform (2). 10.- An intelligent physical training device according to claim 7, wherein the small screen (17) shows time information and repetitions, the sensors of the exercise bar (7) are linked to the software preferably via Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE). eleven . -An intelligent physical training device according to claim 9, which has switches to detect the connection of the table for abdominals (8) arranged on the platform (2) and stroke switches arranged on the structure (3) to limit the movements of the platform when reaching its upper and lower limit, they are activated by the same platform. eleven 12.-An intelligent physical training device according to claim 7, which has a bluetooth low energy module or (Bluetooh Low Energy BLE) for wireless pairing with the exercise bar (7) and with compatible devices that transmit user information, such as heart rate, steps and call notifications to automatically pause the routine on the device. 13.- An intelligent physical training device according to claim 1, wherein the touch screen (1) is installed on an articulated arm and has an internet connection via WiFi, to link to a web database and save information of the user, recoverable for the user when he logs into the system by means of a password or NFC card, where the user enters his data such as name, height, gender, age, etc., the weight is calculated by the sensors on the platform, With these data, the software calculates the variables of corrected metabolic rate and body surface area, and with the time of use of the device obtained by sensors, the software is capable of displaying the user's caloric expenditure while performing the exercises on the device. 14.- An intelligent physical training device according to claim 1, which has the ability to connect to a Web database through the Internet where, among other data, the device adjustment preferences, information statistics on the use of the device and caloric expenditure of the user to record their historical progress, which can be seen through graphics on the screen through the software, in the case of not having internet access, the data of height, sex and age of the user. user will be temporarily requested and processed locally every time someone wants to use the device, this in order to show the caloric expenditure. 15. An intelligent physical training device according to claim 1, wherein the software is capable of controlling the electromechanical device (4) to raise or lower the elevating platform (2) at the speed and height corresponding to the routine running, controls the linear actuators (5) on the base to adjust the distance between the lifting platform (2) and the exercise bar (7) or provide greater stability to the structure of the apparatus (3), controls the electric motor that adjusts the foot support (6) installed on the lifting platform (2), receives data from the installed sensors to process them according to the routine that is executed, 16. An intelligent physical training device according to claim 7, wherein the exercise bar (7) has two cross rails (14) attachable to the linear actuators (5), sliding support bases (15) on said transverse rails (14) and on said bases (15) some handles (16) are attached that can change their orientation, In such a way that when the bases (15) are separated, the handles (16) are also separated to a predetermined position that is comfortable for the user, said handles have buttons to control an actuator that manipulates the sliding support bases. 17. An intelligent physical training device according to claim 1, wherein the support structure is made up of a pair of lateral support frames with a rear crossbar (12) near its upper part to provide stability and a base base (11) with two side profiles that define the lower side of the side frames and support crossbars arranged transversely to the side profiles of the base (11). 18.- An intelligent physical training device according to claim 1, which has a lifting system that is coupled to the electromechanical device (4) and is integrated by a system of pulleys and cables (13) defining a coupled hoist to the tail lift (2) to raise and lower it as determined by the display software (1). 19.-A method for exercising with the intelligent device of claim 1, which comprises the steps of: -the user enters his data or codes on the touch screen, where through the software the device recognizes the user and his exercise parameters, automatically adjusting the elements to a default configuration for the user. -The user chooses the type of exercise to be carried out or a predetermined routine. -Communication via Bluetooth low energy is carried out between the various components and sensors and the user starts his exercise routine. -The software receives information from the sensors, counting the repetitions and progress of the exercise, sending it to the screen that shows the results and graphs. -Once the routine or exercise is over, the software updates the statistical data and/or user settings in the WEB database (only if it has an internet connection).