US20070219074A1 - Wearable resistance exercise apparatus and method - Google Patents

Wearable resistance exercise apparatus and method Download PDF

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Publication number
US20070219074A1
US20070219074A1 US11/375,829 US37582906A US2007219074A1 US 20070219074 A1 US20070219074 A1 US 20070219074A1 US 37582906 A US37582906 A US 37582906A US 2007219074 A1 US2007219074 A1 US 2007219074A1
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Prior art keywords
pulley
user
support member
cable
handle
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Abandoned
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US11/375,829
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Gary Pride
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/023Wound springs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/15Arrangements for force transmissions
    • A63B21/151Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains
    • A63B21/153Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains wound-up and unwound during exercise, e.g. from a reel
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/15Arrangements for force transmissions
    • A63B21/151Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains
    • A63B21/154Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains using special pulley-assemblies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4023Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof the user operating the resistance directly, without additional interface
    • A63B21/4025Resistance devices worn on the user's body

Definitions

  • This invention relates generally to resistance exercise equipment and, more particular, to a wearable resistance exercise apparatus that employs a resistance pulley system and that can be used to perform resistance exercises when in position on a wearer.
  • Resistance exercise equipment is a popular tool used for conditioning, strength training, muscle building, and the like.
  • Various types of resistance exercise equipment are known, such as free weights, exercise machines, and resistance exercise bands or tubing.
  • Various limitations exist with the prior art exercise devices For example, many types of exercise equipment, such as free weights and most exercise machines, are not portable. With respect to exercise bands and tubing, they may need to be attached to a stationary object, such as a closed door or a heavy piece of furniture. This becomes a problem when, for example, the user wishes to perform resistance exercises in a location where such stationary objects are not readily found, such as outdoors.
  • a stationary object such as a closed door or a heavy piece of furniture. This becomes a problem when, for example, the user wishes to perform resistance exercises in a location where such stationary objects are not readily found, such as outdoors.
  • stationary objects such as other types of bands or tubing
  • such prior art systems typically provide only one level of resistance. This is a disadvantage for a user who wishes to increase or decrease the level of
  • the present invention satisfies these needs and provides other, related advantages.
  • a wearable resistance exercise apparatus comprises, in combination: at least one pulley; a cable coupled to the at least one pulley; at least one handle located at the end of the cable and adapted to be gripped by a user; and a wearable support member, wherein the at least one pulley is located on the wearable support member.
  • a wearable resistance exercise apparatus comprises, in combination: a first pulley and a second pulley; a first cable and a second cable, wherein the first cable is coupled to the first pulley and the second cable is coupled to the second pulley; a first handle and a second handle, wherein the first handle is located at the end of the first cable and adapted to be gripped by a user and the second handle is located at the end of the second cable and adapted to be gripped by a user; and a wearable support member comprising a vest, wherein the first pulley and the second pulley are located on the wearable support member.
  • a method for exercising at least a portion of an upper body of a user comprises: providing a wearable resistance exercise apparatus comprising, in combination: at least one pulley, a cable coupled to the at least one pulley, at least one handle located at the end of the cable and adapted to be gripped by a user, and a wearable support member, wherein the at least one pulley is located on the wearable support member; positioning the wearable support member on a user's upper body; positioning the at least one pulley on a posterior portion of the user's upper body; and performing an exercise by the user grasping the at least one handle and the user pulling the at least one handle in a manner intended to stimulate muscle building.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a wearable resistance exercise apparatus, consistent with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a back view of the exercise apparatus of FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 3 is front view of a pulley device, consistent with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a front, perspective, mirror image view of the pulley device of FIG. 3 .
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a tension adjusting device, consistent with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the pulley device of FIG. 4 .
  • FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the pulley device of FIG. 4 , with a portion thereof being shown in phantom.
  • FIG. 8 is a top view of the pulley device of FIG. 4 .
  • the exercise apparatus includes the following main components: two pulley devices 20 , cables 22 which are coupled to the pulley devices 20 , handles 24 which are coupled to the ends of the cables 22 , and a wearable support member 12 , to which the pulley devices 20 are attached.
  • the exercise apparatus 10 further includes tension adjusting devices 30 , which are coupled to the front of the wearable support member 12 .
  • the wearable support member 12 includes front closures 14 .
  • the wearable support member 12 is a vest.
  • other forms of wearable support members such as jackets, jumpsuits, or the like may be used.
  • the wearable support member 12 is composed of a heavy duty material, so that use of the pulley devices 20 as herein described do not cause the wearable support member 12 to stretch, sag or tear.
  • the wearable support member 12 has front closures 14 , so that it may be remain securely in position on a wearer during use of the exercise apparatus 10 . It may be desired to use side or back closures in addition to or instead of the front closures 14 .
  • the handles 24 are attached to the cables 22 with fasteners, such as a snap hooks or carabiners. It may be desired to use hollow handles, which may be slipped over the cables 22 .
  • the pulley device 20 includes a backplate 26 having a plurality of openings (not shown) through which coupling members 28 , such as bolts, may be inserted in order to couple the pulley device 20 to the wearable support member 12 (as best seen in FIG. 2 ).
  • the backplate 26 is composed of a rigid material, such as metal, so that it is capable of supporting the weight of the pulley device 20 .
  • a tension cable 32 extends from the pulley device 20 to a tension adjusting device 30 (as best seen in FIG. 1 ).
  • the tension adjusting devices 30 are positioned on the front of the wearable support member 12 . In this way, they are within easy reach of a wearer of the exercise apparatus 10 , who can adjust tension without needing to remove the wearable support member 12 by rotating the tension adjusting devices 30 . However, it may be desired to position the tension devices 30 elsewhere, such as on the back or sides of the wearable support member 12 .
  • a worm screw 34 is provided, with the worm screw 34 being rotatable by a turning of its corresponding tension adjusting device 30 (not shown), with the rotation being communicated through tension cable 32 (not shown). Rotation of the worm screw 34 alters the load on load spring 36 . Where it is desired to increase resistance, the tension adjusting device 30 should be turned in the direction that will cause increased load on the load spring 36 . To decrease resistance, rotation should occur in the opposite direction.
  • An increase in load on the load spring 36 causes anterior movement of a clutch plate 38 , which provides increased tension on the corresponding pulley device 20 . This will create increased resistance for the user.
  • a decrease in load on the load spring 36 causes posterior movement of a clutch plate 38 , which provides decreased tension on the corresponding pulley device 20 . This will create decreased resistance for the user.
  • the wearable support member 12 may include only one pulley device 20 to which two handles 24 are attached. It may also be desired for the wearable support member 12 to include only one pulley device 20 to which only one handle 24 is attached. In this latter embodiment, a user would be required to either grasp the single handle 24 with both hands, or exercise using one hand at a time.
  • the wearable resistance exercise apparatus 10 In order to position the wearable resistance exercise apparatus 10 so that it may be used to perform resistance exercises, a user would put the exercise apparatus 10 on the user's upper body, so that the pulley devices 20 are positioned over the user's back and the tension adjusting devices 30 are positioned over the user's chest. The user would set a desired level of resistance by manipulating the tension adjusting devices 30 . The user would then perform resistance exercises by gripping the handles 24 and pulling them in a manner intended to stimulate muscle building.
  • a user may wish to grasp the handles 24 and bring both hands directly forward, in a rowing or bench press type of motion.
  • a user may wish to bring the handles 24 in an arc-type of motion until they contact each other in front of the user's body, in a fly type of motion.
  • a user could extend both hands upward from a point beginning behind the neck, in a triceps extension type of motion. Numerous other variations are also possible.
  • a user may wish to utilize a single resistance setting for an exercise session.
  • a user may wish to perform multiple sets of a particular exercise, and may wish to increase resistance between sets to perform a pyramid-style workout.
  • the user may also wish to change resistance between different exercises.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

A wearable resistance exercise apparatus comprises at least one pulley, a cable coupled to the at least one pulley, at least one handle located at the end of the cable and adapted to be gripped by a user, and a wearable support member, wherein the at least one pulley is located on the wearable support member. A tension adjusting device on the wearable support member allows for varying levels of resistance to be set. The apparatus is worn by a user wishing to perform resistance exercises. The user establishes a level of resistance desired for the exercises by manipulating the tension adjusting device. Exercises are performed by gripping the handle and pulling it in a manner intended to stimulate muscle building.

Description

    FIELD OF THE INVENTION
  • This invention relates generally to resistance exercise equipment and, more particular, to a wearable resistance exercise apparatus that employs a resistance pulley system and that can be used to perform resistance exercises when in position on a wearer.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
  • Resistance exercise equipment is a popular tool used for conditioning, strength training, muscle building, and the like. Various types of resistance exercise equipment are known, such as free weights, exercise machines, and resistance exercise bands or tubing. Various limitations exist with the prior art exercise devices. For example, many types of exercise equipment, such as free weights and most exercise machines, are not portable. With respect to exercise bands and tubing, they may need to be attached to a stationary object, such as a closed door or a heavy piece of furniture. This becomes a problem when, for example, the user wishes to perform resistance exercises in a location where such stationary objects are not readily found, such as outdoors. For the prior art devices that do not need to be attached to stationary objects, such as other types of bands or tubing, such prior art systems typically provide only one level of resistance. This is a disadvantage for a user who wishes to increase or decrease the level of resistance for the user's resistance exercises. For such users, it becomes necessary to acquire more than one set of resistance exercise bands or tubing.
  • A need therefore exists for resistance exercise equipment that is portable, that may be used on its own without the need to employ other types of equipment, and that allows for adjustable resistance levels.
  • The present invention satisfies these needs and provides other, related advantages.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, a wearable resistance exercise apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus comprises, in combination: at least one pulley; a cable coupled to the at least one pulley; at least one handle located at the end of the cable and adapted to be gripped by a user; and a wearable support member, wherein the at least one pulley is located on the wearable support member.
  • In accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, a wearable resistance exercise apparatus is disclosed. The apparatus comprises, in combination: a first pulley and a second pulley; a first cable and a second cable, wherein the first cable is coupled to the first pulley and the second cable is coupled to the second pulley; a first handle and a second handle, wherein the first handle is located at the end of the first cable and adapted to be gripped by a user and the second handle is located at the end of the second cable and adapted to be gripped by a user; and a wearable support member comprising a vest, wherein the first pulley and the second pulley are located on the wearable support member.
  • In accordance with a further embodiment of the present invention, a method for exercising at least a portion of an upper body of a user is disclosed. The method comprises: providing a wearable resistance exercise apparatus comprising, in combination: at least one pulley, a cable coupled to the at least one pulley, at least one handle located at the end of the cable and adapted to be gripped by a user, and a wearable support member, wherein the at least one pulley is located on the wearable support member; positioning the wearable support member on a user's upper body; positioning the at least one pulley on a posterior portion of the user's upper body; and performing an exercise by the user grasping the at least one handle and the user pulling the at least one handle in a manner intended to stimulate muscle building.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a wearable resistance exercise apparatus, consistent with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a back view of the exercise apparatus of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is front view of a pulley device, consistent with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a front, perspective, mirror image view of the pulley device of FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a tension adjusting device, consistent with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the pulley device of FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 7 is a bottom view of the pulley device of FIG. 4, with a portion thereof being shown in phantom.
  • FIG. 8 is a top view of the pulley device of FIG. 4.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
  • Referring first to FIGS. 1 and 2, an embodiment of a wearable resistance exercise apparatus 10 consistent with an embodiment of the present invention is shown. In this embodiment, the exercise apparatus includes the following main components: two pulley devices 20, cables 22 which are coupled to the pulley devices 20, handles 24 which are coupled to the ends of the cables 22, and a wearable support member 12, to which the pulley devices 20 are attached. In this embodiment, the exercise apparatus 10 further includes tension adjusting devices 30, which are coupled to the front of the wearable support member 12. Also in this embodiment, the wearable support member 12 includes front closures 14.
  • In this embodiment, the wearable support member 12 is a vest. However, other forms of wearable support members, such as jackets, jumpsuits, or the like may be used. Preferably, the wearable support member 12 is composed of a heavy duty material, so that use of the pulley devices 20 as herein described do not cause the wearable support member 12 to stretch, sag or tear. Preferably, the wearable support member 12 has front closures 14, so that it may be remain securely in position on a wearer during use of the exercise apparatus 10. It may be desired to use side or back closures in addition to or instead of the front closures 14.
  • In one embodiment, the handles 24 are attached to the cables 22 with fasteners, such as a snap hooks or carabiners. It may be desired to use hollow handles, which may be slipped over the cables 22.
  • Referring now to FIGS. 3 and 4 and FIGS. 6-8, an embodiment of a pulley device 20, consistent with an embodiment of the present invention is shown. In this embodiment, the pulley device 20 includes a backplate 26 having a plurality of openings (not shown) through which coupling members 28, such as bolts, may be inserted in order to couple the pulley device 20 to the wearable support member 12 (as best seen in FIG. 2). Preferably, the backplate 26 is composed of a rigid material, such as metal, so that it is capable of supporting the weight of the pulley device 20. A tension cable 32 extends from the pulley device 20 to a tension adjusting device 30 (as best seen in FIG. 1).
  • In this embodiment, the tension adjusting devices 30 are positioned on the front of the wearable support member 12. In this way, they are within easy reach of a wearer of the exercise apparatus 10, who can adjust tension without needing to remove the wearable support member 12 by rotating the tension adjusting devices 30. However, it may be desired to position the tension devices 30 elsewhere, such as on the back or sides of the wearable support member 12.
  • Referring now to FIG. 5, the structure of an embodiment of a portion of an exercise apparatus 10 is shown, with particular attention to the tension adjustment feature. A worm screw 34 is provided, with the worm screw 34 being rotatable by a turning of its corresponding tension adjusting device 30 (not shown), with the rotation being communicated through tension cable 32 (not shown). Rotation of the worm screw 34 alters the load on load spring 36. Where it is desired to increase resistance, the tension adjusting device 30 should be turned in the direction that will cause increased load on the load spring 36. To decrease resistance, rotation should occur in the opposite direction.
  • An increase in load on the load spring 36 causes anterior movement of a clutch plate 38, which provides increased tension on the corresponding pulley device 20. This will create increased resistance for the user. A decrease in load on the load spring 36 causes posterior movement of a clutch plate 38, which provides decreased tension on the corresponding pulley device 20. This will create decreased resistance for the user.
  • While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing and other changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. For example, it may be desired for the wearable support member 12 to include only one pulley device 20 to which two handles 24 are attached. It may also be desired for the wearable support member 12 to include only one pulley device 20 to which only one handle 24 is attached. In this latter embodiment, a user would be required to either grasp the single handle 24 with both hands, or exercise using one hand at a time.
  • Statement of Operation
  • In order to position the wearable resistance exercise apparatus 10 so that it may be used to perform resistance exercises, a user would put the exercise apparatus 10 on the user's upper body, so that the pulley devices 20 are positioned over the user's back and the tension adjusting devices 30 are positioned over the user's chest. The user would set a desired level of resistance by manipulating the tension adjusting devices 30. The user would then perform resistance exercises by gripping the handles 24 and pulling them in a manner intended to stimulate muscle building.
  • For example, a user may wish to grasp the handles 24 and bring both hands directly forward, in a rowing or bench press type of motion. A user may wish to bring the handles 24 in an arc-type of motion until they contact each other in front of the user's body, in a fly type of motion. A user could extend both hands upward from a point beginning behind the neck, in a triceps extension type of motion. Numerous other variations are also possible.
  • A user may wish to utilize a single resistance setting for an exercise session. Alternatively, a user may wish to perform multiple sets of a particular exercise, and may wish to increase resistance between sets to perform a pyramid-style workout. The user may also wish to change resistance between different exercises.

Claims (16)

1. A wearable resistance exercise apparatus comprising, in combination:
at least one pulley;
a cable coupled to the at least one pulley;
at least one handle located at the end of the cable and adapted to be gripped by a user; and
a wearable support member, wherein the at least one pulley is located on the wearable support member.
2. The apparatus of claim 1 comprising two pulleys, each having a cable with a handle.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the wearable support member is a vest.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the vest has at least one closure located on an anterior portion of the vest.
5. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising a tension adjusting device coupled to the at least one pulley.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the tension adjusting device is activatable from a position that is remote from the pulley.
7. A wearable resistance exercise apparatus comprising, in combination:
a first pulley and a second pulley;
a first cable and a second cable, wherein the first cable is coupled to the first pulley and the second cable is coupled to the second pulley;
a first handle and a second handle, wherein the first handle is located at the end of the first cable and adapted to be gripped by a user and the second handle is located at the end of the second cable and adapted to be gripped by a user; and
a wearable support member comprising a vest, wherein the first pulley and the second pulley are located on the wearable support member.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the vest has at least one closure located on an anterior portion of the vest.
9. The apparatus of claim 7 further comprising a first tension adjusting device and a second tension adjusting device, wherein the first tension adjusting device is coupled to the first pulley and the second tension adjusting device is coupled to the second pulley.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the first tension adjusting device is activatable from a position that is remote from the first pulley and the second tension adjusting device is activatable from a position that is remote from the second pulley.
11. A method for exercising at least a portion of an upper body of a user, comprising:
providing a wearable resistance exercise apparatus comprising, in combination:
at least one pulley;
a cable coupled to the at least one pulley;
at least one handle located at the end of the cable and adapted to be gripped by a user; and
a wearable support member, wherein the at least one pulley is located on the wearable support member;
positioning the wearable support member on a user's upper body;
positioning the at least one pulley on a posterior portion of the user's upper body; and
performing an exercise by the user grasping the at least one handle and the user pulling the at least one handle in a manner intended to stimulate muscle building.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein the apparatus comprises two pulleys, each having a cable with a handle.
13. The method of claim 11, wherein the wearable support member is a vest.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein the vest has at least one closure located on an anterior portion of the vest.
15. The method of claim 1 further comprising a tension adjusting device coupled to the at least one pulley.
16. The method of claim 15, wherein the tension adjusting device is activatable from a position that is remote from the pulley.
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