TWI882280B - Support leg and baby crib - Google Patents
Support leg and baby crib Download PDFInfo
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- TWI882280B TWI882280B TW112100530A TW112100530A TWI882280B TW I882280 B TWI882280 B TW I882280B TW 112100530 A TW112100530 A TW 112100530A TW 112100530 A TW112100530 A TW 112100530A TW I882280 B TWI882280 B TW I882280B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B91/00—Feet for furniture in general
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B91/00—Feet for furniture in general
- A47B91/02—Adjustable feet
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B91/00—Feet for furniture in general
- A47B91/04—Elastic supports
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B91/00—Feet for furniture in general
- A47B91/06—Gliders or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47D—FURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
- A47D15/00—Accessories for children's furniture, e.g. safety belts or baby-bottle holders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47D—FURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
- A47D9/00—Cradles ; Bassinets
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47D—FURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
- A47D9/00—Cradles ; Bassinets
- A47D9/012—Cradles ; Bassinets with adjustable parts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47D—FURNITURE SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CHILDREN
- A47D9/00—Cradles ; Bassinets
- A47D9/016—Cradles ; Bassinets capable of being suspended from, or attached to, other articles or structures, e.g. adult's bed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2220/00—General furniture construction, e.g. fittings
- A47B2220/0027—Feet
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pediatric Medicine (AREA)
- Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明關於嬰兒床的技術領域,尤指一種支撐腳及嬰兒床。The present invention relates to the technical field of cribs, and more particularly to a foot support and a crib.
嬰兒床為了與成人的大床相抵接或便於收納,通常將嬰兒床的支撐腳設置為在彈性件的推力下可自動彈出。但是,支撐腳由收縮狀態轉換到伸展狀態的伸出速度往往太快,容易產生撞擊噪音,或撞到使用者的身體而具有一定的安全隱患,使用者體驗感不佳。In order to abut against an adult bed or to facilitate storage, the support legs of the crib are usually set to automatically pop out under the thrust of an elastic member. However, the extension speed of the support legs from the retracted state to the extended state is often too fast, which is easy to produce a knocking noise or hit the user's body, which has certain safety hazards and a poor user experience.
基於此,有必要提供一種支撐腳及嬰兒床,該支撐腳及嬰兒床具有減緩支撐腳的伸出速度的功能,避免產生撞擊噪音或撞擊到使用者。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a support leg and a crib, which have the function of slowing down the extension speed of the support leg to avoid generating impact noise or impacting the user.
本發明第一方面提出一種支撐腳,包括:The first aspect of the present invention provides a support foot, comprising:
主體部;Main body;
伸縮部,與該主體部滑動連接,相對於該主體部具有伸展狀態與收縮狀態;The retractable portion is slidably connected to the main body and has an extended state and a retracted state relative to the main body;
伸縮機構,設於該主體部和該伸縮部之間且用於實現該伸縮部的伸展和收縮;及a telescopic mechanism disposed between the main body and the telescopic portion and used for realizing the extension and contraction of the telescopic portion; and
緩衝機構,用於減緩該伸縮部由收縮狀態轉換為伸展狀態時的伸出速度。The buffer mechanism is used to slow down the extension speed of the telescopic part when it is converted from a contracted state to an extended state.
上述支撐腳的伸縮部通過伸縮機構實現相對於主體部的伸展和收縮,在伸縮部由收縮狀態轉換為伸展狀態時,緩衝結構可減緩伸縮部的伸出速度,從而避免產生撞擊噪音,同時避免撞擊到使用者的身體,提高安全係數,改善使用者體驗感。The retractable part of the supporting leg can be extended and retracted relative to the main body through a retractable mechanism. When the retractable part is converted from a retracted state to an extended state, the buffer structure can slow down the extension speed of the retractable part, thereby avoiding the generation of impact noise and avoiding impact on the user's body, thereby increasing the safety factor and improving the user experience.
在其中一個實施例中,該主體部包括中空的套接殼體,該伸縮部部分位於該套接殼體內且能相對該套接殼體移動,該緩衝機構包括滑動塞,該滑動塞固定於該伸縮部位於該套接殼體內的一端,該滑動塞與該主體部氣密配合以形成容積可變的容氣腔,該滑動塞上設有通氣孔,該容氣腔僅通過該通氣孔與外界連通。In one embodiment, the main body includes a hollow sleeve shell, the telescopic part is partially located in the sleeve shell and can move relative to the sleeve shell, and the buffer mechanism includes a sliding plug, which is fixed to one end of the telescopic part in the sleeve shell, and the sliding plug is airtightly matched with the main body to form an air-containing cavity with variable volume. The sliding plug is provided with a vent hole, and the air-containing cavity is connected to the outside only through the vent hole.
在其中一個實施例中,該主體部包括設於該套接殼體內的固定件和第一導向件,該固定件固定於該套接殼體,該第一導向件的一端與該固定件連接,且該第一導向件沿該伸縮部的伸縮方向設置,該滑動塞具有沿該伸縮部的伸縮方向設置的第一容納槽,該第一導向件可部分容納於該第一容納槽內,該第一導向件與該第一容納槽的槽壁氣密配合以形成該容氣腔,該通氣孔設於該第一容納槽的槽底。In one embodiment, the main body includes a fixing member and a first guide member disposed in the sleeve shell, the fixing member is fixed to the sleeve shell, one end of the first guide member is connected to the fixing member, and the first guide member is disposed along the extension and contraction direction of the telescopic portion, the sliding plug has a first receiving groove disposed along the extension and contraction direction of the telescopic portion, the first guide member can be partially accommodated in the first receiving groove, the first guide member is airtightly matched with the groove wall of the first receiving groove to form the air containing cavity, and the vent is disposed at the groove bottom of the first receiving groove.
在其中一個實施例中,該第一導向件遠離該固定件的一端環設有氣密凸緣,該氣密凸緣與該第一容納槽的槽壁氣密配合以形成該容氣腔。In one embodiment, an end ring of the first guide member far from the fixing member is provided with an airtight flange, and the airtight flange is airtightly matched with the groove wall of the first accommodating groove to form the air-containing cavity.
在其中一個實施例中,該通氣孔的尺寸可調。In one embodiment, the size of the vent hole is adjustable.
在其中一個實施例中,該主體部還包括設於該套接殼體內的固定件,該固定件固定於該套接殼體,該伸縮機構包括復位件,該復位件的兩端分別與該固定件和該滑動塞相抵。In one embodiment, the main body further includes a fixing member disposed in the sleeve shell, the fixing member is fixed to the sleeve shell, and the telescopic mechanism includes a reset member, two ends of the reset member are respectively against the fixing member and the sliding plug.
在其中一個實施例中,該主體部內還設有沿該伸縮部的伸縮方向設置的第二導向件,該第二導向件的一端與該固定件連接,該復位件套設於該第二導向件上。In one embodiment, a second guide member is further provided in the main body and arranged along the extension and contraction direction of the extension and contraction portion. One end of the second guide member is connected to the fixing member, and the reset member is sleeved on the second guide member.
在其中一個實施例中,該滑動塞具有沿該伸縮部的伸縮方向設置的第二容納槽,該第二導向件可部分容納於該第二容納槽內,該復位件的兩端分別與該固定件和該第二容納槽的槽底相抵。In one embodiment, the sliding plug has a second receiving groove arranged along the extension and contraction direction of the extension portion, the second guide member can be partially received in the second receiving groove, and the two ends of the reset member are respectively against the fixing member and the bottom of the second receiving groove.
在其中一個實施例中,該支撐腳還包括鎖定機構,該鎖定機構用於將該伸縮部限定於伸展狀態。In one embodiment, the supporting leg further comprises a locking mechanism for limiting the telescopic portion to an extended state.
在其中一個實施例中,該鎖定機構包括設於該滑動塞上的第一配合件和設於該固定件上的第二配合件,該第一配合件和該第二配合件滑動配合,該第一配合件和該第二配合件中的一者設有阻力部,該第一配合件和該第二配合件中的另一者需克服該阻力部的阻力以實現該伸縮部從伸展狀態向收縮狀態的轉換。In one embodiment, the locking mechanism includes a first mating piece provided on the sliding plug and a second mating piece provided on the fixing piece, the first mating piece and the second mating piece are slidably matched, one of the first mating piece and the second mating piece is provided with a resistance part, and the other of the first mating piece and the second mating piece needs to overcome the resistance of the resistance part to realize the conversion of the telescopic part from the extended state to the contracted state.
在其中一個實施例中,該第一配合件為滑動件,該滑動件具有導槽,該第二配合件為與該導槽滑動配合的導柱,該阻力部設於該滑動件上。In one embodiment, the first matching member is a sliding member having a guide groove, the second matching member is a guide column slidably matched with the guide groove, and the resistance portion is arranged on the sliding member.
在其中一個實施例中,該伸縮部處於伸展狀態時,該伸縮部受力時,使該導柱擠壓該阻力部發生彈性形變而向收縮狀態轉換。In one embodiment, when the retractable portion is in an extended state, when the retractable portion is subjected to force, the guide column squeezes the resistance portion to cause elastic deformation and transition to a retracted state.
在其中一個實施例中,該滑動件具有滑動主體和彈性片,該滑動主體和該彈性片圍合成該導槽,該彈性片的一端與該滑動主體連接,該彈性片的另一端與該滑動主體間隔設置而形成缺口,該彈性片靠近該缺口的一端設有該阻力部。In one embodiment, the sliding member has a sliding body and an elastic sheet, the sliding body and the elastic sheet enclose the guide groove, one end of the elastic sheet is connected to the sliding body, the other end of the elastic sheet is spaced from the sliding body to form a gap, and the resistance portion is provided at one end of the elastic sheet close to the gap.
在其中一個實施例中,該阻力部為設於該彈性片上且向該導槽延伸的阻擋凸起。In one embodiment, the resistance portion is a blocking protrusion disposed on the elastic sheet and extending toward the guide groove.
在其中一個實施例中,該主體部的兩側均設有該伸縮部,該主體部與位於該主體部的兩側的該伸縮部之間均設有該伸縮機構和該緩衝機構。In one embodiment, the retractable parts are disposed on both sides of the main body, and the retractable mechanism and the buffer mechanism are disposed between the main body and the retractable parts located on both sides of the main body.
在其中一個實施例中,位於該主體部的兩側的該緩衝機構的該滑動塞與該主體部氣密配合以形成容積可變的該容氣腔,位於該主體部的兩側的該滑動塞上均設有該通氣孔,該容氣腔僅通過該通氣孔與外界連通。In one embodiment, the sliding plug of the buffer mechanism located on both sides of the main body is airtightly matched with the main body to form an air-containing cavity with a variable volume. The sliding plug located on both sides of the main body is provided with the vent hole, and the air-containing cavity is connected to the outside only through the vent hole.
本發明第二方面提出一種嬰兒床,包括床體、至少一個立柱及至少一個上述的支撐腳,該立柱的兩端分別與該床體的底部和該支撐腳的頂部連接。The second aspect of the present invention provides a crib, comprising a bed body, at least one column and at least one supporting leg mentioned above, wherein two ends of the column are respectively connected to the bottom of the bed body and the top of the supporting leg.
為使本發明的目的、技術方案及優點更加清楚明白,以下結合附圖及具體實施方式,對本發明進行進一步的詳細說明。應當理解的是,此處所描述的具體實施方式僅用以解釋本發明,並不限定本發明的保護範圍。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the attached drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be understood that the specific implementation methods described here are only used to explain the present invention and do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
需要說明的是,當組件被稱為“固定於”另一個組件,它可以直接在另一個組件上或者也可以存在居中的組件。當一個組件被認為是“連接”另一個組件,它可以是直接連接到另一個組件或者可能同時存在居中組件。本文所使用的術語“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及類似的表述只是為了說明的目的,並不表示是唯一的實施方式。It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may be a component centered thereon. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be a component centered thereon at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
除非另有定義,本文所使用的所有的技術和科學術語與屬於本發明的技術領域的技術人員通常理解的含義相同。本文中在本發明的說明書中所使用的術語只是為了描述具體的實施方式的目的,不是旨在於限制本發明。本文所使用的術語“及/或”包括一個或多個相關的所列項目的任意的和所有的組合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific implementations and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and/or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
如第1圖所示,本發明一實施例提出一種嬰兒床,該嬰兒床包括床體100、至少一個立柱200和至少一個支撐腳300。該嬰兒床具有減緩支撐腳300的伸出速度的功能,避免產生撞擊噪音或撞擊到使用者。As shown in FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a crib, which includes a
具體地,如第1圖所示,床體100具有用於容納嬰兒的容納空間110。立柱200的一端與床體100的底部連接、另一端與支撐腳300的頂部連接。如此,立柱200和支撐腳300形成對床體100的支撐結構。本實施例中,立柱200為兩個且分別設置於嬰兒床的長度方向的兩側,支撐腳300也對應為兩個。當然,在其他實施例中,立柱200和支撐腳300的數量及設置位置也可以根據需要進行調整。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , the
具體地,如第2圖至第7圖所示,支撐腳300包括主體部310、伸縮部320、緩衝機構、伸縮機構和鎖定機構330。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 7 , the
具體地,如第3圖、第5圖和第7圖所示,主體部310包括套接殼體311、固定件312、第一導向件313和第二導向件314。套接殼體311為中空結構,固定件312、第一導向件313和第二導向件314均設於套接殼體311內。本實施例中,固定件312固定於套接殼體311內的大致中部。本實施例中,第一導向件313、第二導向件314和固定件312為一體成型結構。當然,在其他實施例中第一導向件313、第二導向件314和固定件312也可以是相互獨立的零部件。Specifically, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, the
具體地,如第3圖所示,第一導向件313大致呈桿狀,第一導向件313的一端固定於固定件312上,且第一導向件313沿著伸縮部320的伸縮方向(即本實施例中的水平方向)設置。第一導向件313遠離固定件312的一端環設有氣密凸緣313a。本實施例中,第一導向件313有兩個並對稱地固定於固定件312的左右兩側。當然,在其他實施例中,第一導向件313的數量和設置位置也可以根據實際需要進行調整。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , the
具體地,如第3圖所示,第二導向件314大致呈桿狀,第二導向件314的一端固定於固定件312上,且第二導向件314沿著伸縮部320的伸縮方向設置。本實施例中,第二導向件314有兩個並對稱地固定於固定件312的左右兩側,且兩個第二導向件314分別位於兩個第一導向件313的下方。當然,在其他實施例中,第二導向件314的數量和設置位置也可以根據實際需要進行調整,第二導向件314和第一導向件313的相對位置也可以根據需要進行調整,例如可以第一導向件313位於第二導向件314的下方等。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , the
具體地,如第2圖和第3圖所示,伸縮部320大致呈中空的管狀結構,伸縮部320部分位於套接殼體311內且能相對套接殼體311移動。本實施例中,伸縮部320有兩個,兩個伸縮部320分別部分位於套接殼體311內且分別可相對套接殼體311移動。每個伸縮部320遠離套接殼體311的一端均設置有滾輪321,以方便嬰兒床的移動。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the
具體地,如第2圖、第3圖及第8圖所示,緩衝機構包括滑動塞340,滑動塞340固定於伸縮部320位於套接殼體311內的一端。滑動塞340包括第一容納部341、第二容納部342及連接於第一容納部341和第二容納部342之間的連接部343,第一容納部341設有沿伸縮部320的伸縮方向設置的第一容納槽341a,第二容納部342設有沿伸縮部320的伸縮方向設置的第二容納槽342a。伸縮部320收縮過程中,如第7圖、第5圖至第3圖所示,第一導向件313逐漸插設於第一容納槽341a中,第二導向件314逐漸插設於第二容納槽342a中。如此設置,可以為伸縮部320的移動起到一定的導向作用。氣密凸緣313a與第一容納槽341a的槽壁氣密配合,形成容積可變的容氣腔350。第一容納槽341a的槽底具有與容氣腔350相連通的通氣孔341b。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 8, the buffer mechanism includes a
如第3圖和第8圖所示,滑動塞340靠近第一容納槽341a和第二容納槽342a的槽口的一端的外周環設有抵接凸台344。伸縮部320位於套接殼體311內的一端具有安裝開口322,滑動塞340經安裝開口322部分插設於伸縮部320內。抵接凸台344位於伸縮部320外,抵接凸台344遠離固定件312的一側與安裝開口322的口壁相抵。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 8 , the outer periphery of the sliding
進一步地,通氣孔341b的尺寸可調。例如,可以在通氣孔341b處罩設可移動的擋片(圖未示), 通過調節擋片遮擋通氣孔341b的範圍來調節通氣孔341b的尺寸大小。當然,也可以通過其他方式來調節通氣孔341b的尺寸。Furthermore, the size of the
本實施例中,如第2圖和第3圖所示,位於主體部310的兩側的伸縮部320上均固定有滑動塞340。如此,位於主體部310的兩側的滑動塞340與對應的第一導向件313上的氣密凸緣313a氣密配合以形成容積可變的容氣腔350,位於兩側的滑動塞340上均設有通氣孔341b,容氣腔350僅通過通氣孔341b與外界連通。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , sliding
如此,當伸縮部320相對主體部310從收縮狀態轉換為伸展狀態時(如第3圖、第5圖至第7圖所示),位於主體部310的一側(或兩側)的滑動塞340隨伸縮部320向遠離固定件312的方向移動,使得容氣腔350的容積變大,容氣腔350內的氣壓小於外界大氣壓力,即容氣腔350內產生負壓,對主體部310的一側(或兩側)的伸縮部320的伸出形成阻力,於是位於主體部310的一側(或兩側)的伸縮部320的伸出速度減緩,而在此過程中,外界空氣經由主體部310兩側的滑動塞340上的通氣孔341b會逐漸進入到容氣腔350內,以逐漸減小容氣腔350內的負壓,於是位於主體部310的一側(或兩側)的伸縮部320在容氣腔350這種動態平衡的氣壓環境的作用下,以較為均勻的速度逐漸實現完全伸展,如第6圖和第7圖所示。如此,可以避免由於伸縮部320伸出速度過快而產生撞擊噪音或撞擊到使用者。同時,通過調節通氣孔341b的尺寸,可以調整進氣孔的進氣速度,從而能根據使用者的需要來調節伸縮部320的伸出速度。Thus, when the
當然,緩衝機構的結構不限於此,也可以為其他形式。Of course, the structure of the buffer mechanism is not limited to this and can also be in other forms.
具體地,如第2圖和第3圖所示,伸縮機構包括復位件360。可選地,復位件360為彈簧,當然,在其他實施例中,復位件360也可以為其他彈性部件,例如橡膠柱等。本實施例中,彈簧套設於第二導向件314上,且彈簧的一端與固定件312相抵、另一端與第二容納槽342a的槽底相抵。如此,當例如嬰兒床需要與大床拼接,作為床邊床使用時,伸縮部320與大床相抵而向主體部310收縮,使得復位件360發生彈性形變,如第2圖和第3圖所示。而當嬰兒床不需要與大床拼接,移離大床時,伸縮部320則在復位件360的作用下自動伸出,如第6圖和第7圖所示。本實施例中,復位件360為兩個,分別套設於位於固定件312兩側的第二導向件314上,從而實現主體部310的兩側的伸縮部320的自動彈出。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the telescopic mechanism includes a
當然,在其他實施例中,也可以第一導向件313和第二導向件314為同一結構,第一容納部341和第二容納部342為同一結構,即固定件312的一側只需設置一個導向件,而滑動塞340只需設置一個容納部即可。如此,可以簡化支撐腳300的結構,降低製造難度。Of course, in other embodiments, the
具體地,如第3圖、第5圖和第7圖所示,鎖定機構330包括第一配合件和第二配合件。本實施例中,第一配合件為滑動件331,滑動件331大致呈長條狀結構且沿著伸縮部320的伸縮方向設置,滑動件331的一端與滑動塞340連接。本實施例中,滑動件331與滑動塞340為一體成型結構。當然,在其他實施例中,滑動件331與滑動塞340也可以是兩個相互獨立的零部件。滑動件331包括滑動主體331a和彈性片331b,滑動主體331a和彈性片331b圍合成導槽331c,彈性片331b的一端與滑動主體331a連接,彈性片331b的另一端與滑動主體331a間隔設置而形成缺口331d,彈性片331b靠近缺口331d的一端設有阻力部。本實施例中,阻力部為設於彈性片331b上且向導槽331c延伸的阻擋凸起331e。當然,在其他實施例中,阻力部也可以為其他結構。第二配合件為與導槽331c滑動配合的導柱332,導柱332設於固定件312上。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, the
當伸縮部320向外伸展時,滑動件331相對固定件312移動,使得導柱332與導槽331c相對滑動至導柱332與阻擋凸起331e相抵,此時導柱332在復位件360的彈力作用下抵壓阻擋凸起331e而使得阻擋凸起331e發生形變,繼而導柱332進入導槽331c的左端,並被恢復形變的阻擋凸起331e阻擋於導槽331c的左端,使得伸縮部320被鎖定於伸展狀態,如第6圖和第7圖所示。當需要使伸縮部320從伸展狀態轉換至收縮狀態時,則需要對伸縮部320施加一定的外力,以使得導柱332克服阻擋凸起331e的阻力而解除伸縮部320的鎖定,使得伸縮部320可以收縮至合適的程度以與大床等相抵,如第2圖至第5圖所示。當然,在其他實施例中,鎖定機構330也可以為其他形式。When the
綜上,上述支撐腳300及嬰兒床的具體工作原理如下:In summary, the specific working principles of the above-mentioned
當需要使嬰兒床與大床拼接或其他情況下需要伸縮部320相對主體部310收縮時,需要對主體部310的一側(或兩側)的伸縮部320施加一定外力,以使得導柱332克服阻擋凸起331e的阻力而解除伸縮部320的鎖定。主體部310的一側(或兩側)的伸縮部320在大床或其他物體的抵接作用下而向主體部310內收縮,使得復位件360發生彈性形變,如第2圖和第3圖所示。When the crib needs to be spliced with a large bed or the
當嬰兒床不需要與大床拼接,移離大床或其他情況下,需使得伸縮部320相對主體部310伸展時,位於主體部310的一側(或兩側)的伸縮部320解除與大床的抵接,則伸縮部320在復位件360的彈性力作用下向遠離固定件312的方向移動,同時帶動相應的滑動塞340同向移動,使得容氣腔350的容積變大,容氣腔350內的氣壓小於外界大氣壓力,即容氣腔350內產生負壓,對主體部310的一側(或兩側)的伸縮部320的伸出形成阻力,於是位於主體部310的一側(或兩側)的伸縮部320的伸出速度減緩,而在此過程中,外界空氣經由主體部310兩側的滑動塞340上的通氣孔341b會逐漸進入到容氣腔350內,以逐漸減小容氣腔350內的負壓,於是位於主體部310的一側(或兩側)的伸縮部320在容氣腔350這種動態平衡的氣壓環境的作用下,以較為均勻的速度逐漸實現完全伸展,如此,可以避免由於伸縮部320伸出速度過快而產生撞擊噪音或撞擊到使用者。在復位件360的彈性力作用下,導柱332接著抵壓阻擋凸起331e而使得阻擋凸起331e發生形變,繼而導柱332進入導槽331c的左端,並被恢復形變的阻擋凸起331e阻擋於導槽331c的左端,使得伸縮部320被鎖定於伸展狀態,如第6圖和第7圖所示。When the crib does not need to be spliced with the big bed, is moved away from the big bed or in other situations, when the
上述的支撐腳300及嬰兒床至少具有以下技術效果:The above-mentioned
上述支撐腳300的伸縮部320通過伸縮機構實現相對於主體部310的伸展和收縮,在伸縮部320由收縮狀態轉換為伸展狀態時,緩衝機構可減緩伸縮部320的伸出速度,從而避免產生撞擊噪音,同時避免撞擊到使用者的身體,提高安全係數,改善使用者體驗感。The
以上所述實施例的各技術特徵可以進行任意的組合,為使描述簡潔,未對上述實施例中的各個技術特徵所有可能的組合都進行描述,然而,只要這些技術特徵的組合不存在矛盾,都應當認為是本說明書記載的範圍。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
以上所述實施例僅表達了本發明的幾種實施方式,其描述較為具體和詳細,但並不能因此而理解為對發明專利範圍的限制。應當指出的是,對於本領域的普通技術人員來說,在不脫離本發明構思的前提下,還可以做出若干變形和改進,這些都屬於本發明的保護範圍。因此,本發明專利的保護範圍應以所附請求項為準。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention patent shall be based on the attached claims.
100:床體
110:容納空間
200:立柱
300:支撐腳
310:主體部
311:套接殼體
312:固定件
313:第一導向件
313a:氣密凸緣
314:第二導向件
320:伸縮部
321:滾輪
322:安裝開口
330:鎖定機構
331:滑動件
331a:滑動主體
331b:彈性片
331c:導槽
331d:缺口
331e:阻擋凸起
332:導柱
340:滑動塞
341:第一容納部
341a:第一容納槽
341b:通氣孔
342:第二容納部
342a:第二容納槽
343:連接部
344:抵接凸台
350:容氣腔
360:復位件
100: bed body
110: storage space
200: column
300: support leg
310: main body
311: sleeve shell
312: fixing member
313:
第1圖為本發明一實施例所述的嬰兒床的結構示意圖。 第2圖為第1圖的側面局部剖視圖,此時伸縮部相對主體部處於完全收縮的狀態。 第3圖為第2圖的A處放大圖。 第4圖為第1圖的另一側面局部剖視圖,此時伸縮部相對主體部處於部分收縮的狀態。 第5圖為第4圖的B處放大圖。 第6圖為第1圖的又一側面局部剖視圖,此時伸縮部相對主體部處於完全伸展的狀態。 第7圖為第6圖的C部放大圖。 第8圖為第2圖中的滑動塞的立體圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a crib according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of the side of FIG. 1, in which the retractable portion is in a fully retracted state relative to the main body. FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of point A in FIG. 2. FIG. 4 is another partial sectional view of the side of FIG. 1, in which the retractable portion is in a partially retracted state relative to the main body. FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of point B in FIG. 4. FIG. 6 is another partial sectional view of the side of FIG. 1, in which the retractable portion is in a fully extended state relative to the main body. FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of part C in FIG. 6. FIG. 8 is a three-dimensional view of the sliding plug in FIG. 2.
100:床體 300:支撐腳 310:主體部 320:伸縮部 321:滾輪 330:鎖定機構 340:滑動塞 350:容氣腔 360:復位件 100: bed body 300: support leg 310: main body 320: telescopic part 321: roller 330: locking mechanism 340: sliding plug 350: air chamber 360: reset part
Claims (16)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210010219.4A CN116439522A (en) | 2022-01-06 | 2022-01-06 | Support feet and cribs |
| CN202210010219.4 | 2022-01-06 |
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| TW112100530A TWI882280B (en) | 2022-01-06 | 2023-01-06 | Support leg and baby crib |
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| TW114112901A TW202529667A (en) | 2022-01-06 | 2023-01-06 | Support leg and baby crib |
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| US (1) | US20250107638A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP4460213A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2025502053A (en) |
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| DE (1) | DE112023000524T5 (en) |
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| USD1100533S1 (en) * | 2021-04-18 | 2025-11-04 | Xiamen Baby Pretty Products Co., Ltd. | Baby bassinet |
| USD1088614S1 (en) * | 2021-04-18 | 2025-08-19 | Xiamen Baby Pretty Products Co., Ltd. | Baby bassinet |
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- 2023-01-05 EP EP23700452.8A patent/EP4460213A1/en active Pending
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8464372B2 (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2013-06-18 | Christopher Robert Murray Mitchell | Leg assembly for infant enclosure |
| CN207168269U (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-04-03 | 东莞市鸿硕儿童用品有限公司 | A telescoping structure for legs of a children's bedside bed |
| CN208030770U (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2018-11-02 | 广东乐美达集团有限公司 | Telescopic cabinet base and infanette |
| CN210540243U (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-05-19 | 王永凯 | Telescopic bed leg |
| CN214341342U (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-10-08 | 中山市硕森日用制品有限公司 | Two-lock adjusting device of baby bed foot rest |
Also Published As
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|---|---|
| AU2023205315A1 (en) | 2024-08-08 |
| EP4460213A1 (en) | 2024-11-13 |
| DE112023000524T5 (en) | 2025-02-27 |
| TW202529667A (en) | 2025-08-01 |
| WO2023131653A1 (en) | 2023-07-13 |
| US20250107638A1 (en) | 2025-04-03 |
| CN116439522A (en) | 2023-07-18 |
| KR20240129049A (en) | 2024-08-27 |
| JP2025502053A (en) | 2025-01-24 |
| CA3246666A1 (en) | 2023-07-13 |
| TW202333607A (en) | 2023-09-01 |
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