TWI873963B - Chassis quick release accessories - Google Patents

Chassis quick release accessories Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI873963B
TWI873963B TW112142896A TW112142896A TWI873963B TW I873963 B TWI873963 B TW I873963B TW 112142896 A TW112142896 A TW 112142896A TW 112142896 A TW112142896 A TW 112142896A TW I873963 B TWI873963 B TW I873963B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
groove
locking
handle
positioning
space
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TW112142896A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202520814A (en
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曾英智
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恒昌行精密工業有限公司
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Publication of TWI873963B publication Critical patent/TWI873963B/en
Publication of TW202520814A publication Critical patent/TW202520814A/en

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Abstract

本發明為有關一種機箱快拆配件,包括:一外殼,其包括有可相互結合之一基座與一蓋板,於該基座中凹設有連通之一滑移道及一容置空間;一鎖定塊,其結合於呈透空狀之該容置空間中並可做一線性移動;一操作把手,其包括有定位於該滑移道之一桿體,該桿體組裝有一手柄,該手柄組裝處形有內部具有軸槽且呈筒型之一結合部,且該手柄對應該結合部設有內部具有容置腔之一套筒,藉由前述構成以使該手柄可於該桿體上產生旋動轉向便於拖出預設機箱之目的,依據該操作把手朝向該外殼方向推移,即使該鎖定塊朝第一方向做一線性移動並自該容置空間滑移伸出以形成鎖定狀態;另依據該操作把手遠離該外殼方向拉動,即使該鎖定塊朝第二方向做一線性移動以形成解鎖狀態。 The invention relates to a quick-release accessory for a computer case, comprising: an outer shell, which comprises a base and a cover plate which can be combined with each other, a sliding path and a receiving space which are connected in a concave manner in the base; a locking block which is combined in the hollow receiving space and can make a linear movement; an operating handle, which comprises a rod body positioned in the sliding path, the rod body is assembled with a handle, the handle assembly part has a cylindrical coupling part with an axial groove inside, and the handle A sleeve having an accommodating cavity is provided corresponding to the joint. The handle can rotate on the rod to facilitate the purpose of pulling out the preset chassis. When the operating handle is pushed toward the outer shell, the locking block moves linearly in the first direction and slides out from the accommodating space to form a locked state; when the operating handle is pulled away from the outer shell, the locking block moves linearly in the second direction to form an unlocked state.

Description

機箱快拆配件 Chassis quick release accessories

本發明係提供一種機箱快拆配件,尤指一種設置於伺服器機箱與機櫃之間的快拆定位結構,以達到快速拆卸、組裝及操作簡易之目的。 The present invention provides a quick-release chassis accessory, in particular a quick-release positioning structure disposed between a server chassis and a cabinet, to achieve the purpose of quick disassembly, assembly and easy operation.

按,隨著電子科技的蓬勃發展,透過電子科技及電腦系統實現自動控制帶領人們在生活、工作上的方便、舒適、快速等高效率的機能,電腦除了供一般的個人使用之外,亦可透過一中央集成系統進行統一管控,例如:工業電腦機房、大樓中央管控系統、自動化廠房作業系統的中央管控系統、影音視訊播放之中央處理管控系統等,皆透過集中管理的方式,同時連結複數的電腦主機、伺服器、作業轉換系統等,透過層疊方式組裝在大型伺服器機櫃內部,形成上、下堆疊之機箱,而可由機櫃的側面將機箱向外抽拉或推移,進行各種電腦作業系統的組裝或硬體維修作業,正因伺服器需結合複數作業主機系統,於各式電腦作業系統需要進行檢測、更新程式等相關作業時,必須逐一將不同層及不同位置的機箱抽拉出機櫃外,方便進行檢測或相關的維修作業,而在諸多層疊式的機箱組裝在機櫃時,均設有快拆式扣持結構來將機箱定位在機櫃內,目前所使用之扣持結構,請參閱第13、14圖所示,習用機櫃之扣持結構係藉由活動把手A ,利用鎖合元件A1鎖設在被結合物B之柱體B1的內螺孔B11,以供活動把手A利用被結合物B上的柱體B1,進行旋轉、擺動,而透過活動把手A上之扣持件A2,達到鎖扣之目的,在實際組裝應用時,仍存在許多不便與缺失,例如: According to the rapid development of electronic technology, the use of electronic technology and computer systems to achieve automatic control has brought convenience, comfort, speed and other high-efficiency functions to people in life and work. In addition to being used by general individuals, computers can also be centrally controlled through a central integration system. For example, industrial computer rooms, building central control systems, central control systems for automated factory operation systems, central processing control systems for audio and video playback, etc., are all centrally managed to simultaneously connect multiple computer hosts, servers, operation conversion systems, etc., and are assembled in large server cabinets in a stacked manner to form upper and lower stacked chassis, which can be pulled out or pushed from the side of the cabinet to perform various computer operating system assembly or hardware maintenance operations. Because servers need to be combined with complex When various computer operating systems need to be tested, updated, or other related operations, the chassis at different levels and locations must be pulled out of the cabinet one by one to facilitate testing or related maintenance operations. When multiple layers of chassis are assembled in the cabinet, a quick-release fastening structure is provided to position the chassis in the cabinet. For the fastening structure currently used, please refer to Sections 13 and 1 As shown in Figure 4, the buckle structure of the cabinet is a movable handle A , which uses a locking element A1 to lock the inner screw hole B11 of the column B1 of the object B to be bonded, so that the movable handle A can rotate and swing using the column B1 on the object B, and the buckle A2 on the movable handle A can achieve the purpose of buckle. In actual assembly application, there are still many inconveniences and deficiencies, such as:

1、活動把手A在推移至定位、透過扣持件A2形成卡扣、定位後,活動把手A並無定位,只要稍受外力影響即相當容易鬆動、造成扣持件A2解扣。 1. After the movable handle A is pushed to the position and locked and positioned by the fastener A2, the movable handle A is not positioned. It is easy to loosen and cause the fastener A2 to be unfastened if slightly affected by external force.

2、活動把手A係透過一側樞接部A3的直孔A31,套設在柱體B1外,再藉鎖合元件A1鎖設於柱體B1的內螺孔B11中,則活動把手A屬於活動套設在柱體B1方式,容易發生機箱在機櫃內鬆動而滑移的現象。 2. The movable handle A is mounted on the outside of the column B1 through the straight hole A31 of the side hinge A3, and then locked in the inner screw hole B11 of the column B1 by the locking element A1. The movable handle A is movably mounted on the column B1, which makes it easy for the chassis to loosen and slip in the cabinet.

是以,如何解決習用機箱在進行維修作業時,其抽拉活動把手不順暢之問題,並影響裝載有電腦作業系統的機櫃內部機箱易產生鬆動之缺失與困擾,即為從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。 Therefore, how to solve the problem of the handle of the used chassis not being pulled out smoothly during maintenance work, and the problem of the looseness and trouble of the internal chassis of the cabinet containing the computer operating system, is the direction that the relevant manufacturers in this industry are eager to study and improve.

故,發明人有鑑於上述之問題與缺失,乃蒐集相關資料,經由多方評估及考量,始設計出此種機箱快拆配件之發明誕生。 Therefore, in view of the above problems and deficiencies, the inventor collected relevant information and, after multiple evaluations and considerations, designed the invention of this quick-release chassis accessory.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種機箱快拆配件,包括:一外殼,其包括有可相互結合之一基座與一蓋板,於該基座中凹設有連通之一滑移道及一容置空間;一鎖定塊,其結合於呈透空狀之該容置空間中並可做一線性移動;一操作把手,其包括有定位於該滑移道之一桿體,該桿體組裝有一手柄,該手柄組裝處形有內部具有軸槽且呈筒型之一結合部, 且該手柄對應該結合部設有內部具有容置腔之一套筒,藉由前述構成以使該手柄可於該桿體上產生旋動轉向便於拖出預設機箱之目的,依據該操作把手朝向該外殼方向推移,即使該鎖定塊朝第一方向做一線性移動並自該容置空間滑移伸出以形成鎖定狀態;另依據該操作把手遠離該外殼方向拉動,即使該鎖定塊朝第二方向做一線性移動以形成解鎖狀態。藉由前述機構及作動來做為伺服器機箱與機櫃之間的快拆定位結構,以達到快速拆卸、組裝及操作簡易之目的。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a quick-release accessory for a computer case, comprising: an outer shell, which includes a base and a cover that can be combined with each other, and a sliding path and a receiving space are concavely arranged in the base; a locking block, which is combined in the hollow receiving space and can move linearly; an operating handle, which includes a rod body positioned on the sliding path, and the rod body is assembled with a handle, and the handle assembly part has a cylindrical coupling part with an internal shaft groove, The handle is provided with a sleeve having an accommodating cavity inside corresponding to the joint part. The handle can rotate on the rod body to facilitate the purpose of pulling out the preset chassis. When the operating handle is pushed toward the outer shell, the locking block moves linearly in the first direction and slides out from the accommodating space to form a locked state; when the operating handle is pulled away from the outer shell, the locking block moves linearly in the second direction to form an unlocked state. The aforementioned mechanism and action are used as a quick-release positioning structure between the server chassis and the cabinet to achieve the purpose of quick disassembly, assembly and easy operation.

本發明之次要目的在於該基座於該滑移道與該容置空間中更具有一壓縮空間,於該壓縮空間更設有供至少一線性復位件之一端做一抵持的一抵持壁,且該線性復位件之另一端則抵持於該桿體徑向延伸之一抵持板上,以提供該操作把手朝向該外殼方向推移之復位力量,而該線性復位件係指一彈簧。 The secondary purpose of the present invention is that the base has a compression space between the sliding path and the accommodating space, and a supporting wall is provided in the compression space for supporting one end of at least one linear reset member, and the other end of the linear reset member is supported on a supporting plate extending radially from the rod body to provide a reset force for the operating handle to move toward the outer shell, and the linear reset member is a spring.

本發明之另一目的在於該鎖定塊中設有連通之一導溝及一導引室,且於該鎖定塊中設有至少一供一彈性件容置之一收納槽,而該鎖定塊於鄰近該導溝處形成有形成線性滑動死點之一擋止板,且該基座之該容置空間對應該擋止板之滑動死點處形成有一抵持槽,而該擋止板之上方處更形成有呈斜向上升之一滑槽。 Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a connecting guide groove and a guide chamber in the locking block, and to provide at least one receiving groove for accommodating an elastic member in the locking block, and to form a stop plate forming a linear sliding dead point near the guide groove, and to form a supporting groove at the sliding dead point of the stop plate in the accommodating space of the base, and to form a sliding groove that rises obliquely above the stop plate.

本發明之再一目的在於該鎖定塊容置該彈性件之該收納槽開口處更設有供該彈性件一端套置的一定位件,該定位件於遠離該彈性件之一側係抵持於蓋板內側;且該彈性件另一端更抵持於該收納槽之底側壁面。 Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a positioning piece for one end of the elastic piece to be sleeved at the opening of the receiving groove of the locking block for accommodating the elastic piece, and the positioning piece is supported against the inner side of the cover plate on one side away from the elastic piece; and the other end of the elastic piece is further supported against the bottom wall of the receiving groove.

本發明之再一目的在於該鎖定塊之該導引室係為呈內部較 大且外部較小之雙重三角形空間,且該導引室更於對應外部三角形底部形成有呈『U』字型之一坡面,而容置於該導引室之該鎖定部對應形成『U』字型構造且二側壁呈三角形構造,且呈三角形之二側壁接觸該坡面處各形成有一抵持邊,於該二抵持邊之間形成有接觸於該導引室之內部三角形底部之一抵持凸塊,而該二側壁中靠近該卡掣件之該鎖定緣者則形成有一鎖定區。 Another purpose of the present invention is that the guide chamber of the locking block is a double triangular space with a larger inner part and a smaller outer part, and the guide chamber is further provided with a "U"-shaped slope corresponding to the outer triangular bottom, and the locking portion accommodated in the guide chamber is correspondingly formed into a "U"-shaped structure and the two side walls are triangular structures, and the two triangular side walls are each formed with a supporting edge at the point where they contact the slope, and a supporting protrusion is formed between the two supporting edges to contact the inner triangular bottom of the guide chamber, and the two side walls close to the locking edge of the latch are formed with a locking area.

本發明之再一目的在於該基座中底側鄰近該容置空間處更具有一旋動空間,且該旋動空間中凸設有一軸桿且該軸桿係為穿設於該基座與該蓋板之間的鉚釘所構成,該旋動空間中更對應設有一卡掣件,其內部具有套置於該軸桿並形成定位之一軸孔,且該卡掣件內部設有亦定位於該軸桿之一旋動復位件,於該卡掣件一端形成有可旋動伸出於該外殼之一抵持緣且相對於該抵持緣另一端形成有一鎖定緣,該旋動復位件係指一扭簧並容置於該卡掣件中將該軸孔一分為二之一收納室中,該扭簧中心處供該軸桿做一穿設,該扭簧一端抵持於該收納室之內壁面且另一端則抵持於該旋動空間之內壁面。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a rotating space at the bottom side of the base adjacent to the accommodating space, and a shaft is protruding in the rotating space and the shaft is formed by a rivet penetrating between the base and the cover plate, and a latch is correspondingly provided in the rotating space, and the interior of the latch has an axis hole which is sleeved on the shaft and forms a positioning, and the interior of the latch is provided with a rotating reciprocating member which is also positioned on the shaft. The positioning member has a supporting edge at one end of the latching member that can be rotatably extended from the outer shell and a locking edge at the other end opposite to the supporting edge. The rotating reset member refers to a torsion spring and is accommodated in a receiving chamber in the latching member that divides the shaft hole into two. The center of the torsion spring is provided for the shaft rod to pass through. One end of the torsion spring is supported on the inner wall surface of the receiving chamber and the other end is supported on the inner wall surface of the rotating space.

本發明之再一目的在於該操作把手更包括有定位於該滑移道、導溝及導引室之該桿體,該桿體抵持於該導引室處對應形成有一鎖定部,於該鎖定部與抵持板之間具有向上斜伸且穿設於該鎖定塊之滑槽中的一導引體,且該桿體於遠離該鎖定部處組裝有該手柄,而於該結合部與該抵持板之間具有向二側擴張之擋止片,該擋止片形成該操作把手朝向該外殼移動之下壓死點。 Another purpose of the present invention is that the operating handle further includes the rod body positioned in the sliding path, the guide groove and the guide chamber, the rod body abuts against the guide chamber to form a corresponding locking portion, a guide body extending obliquely upward and penetrating the sliding groove of the locking block is provided between the locking portion and the abutting plate, and the handle is assembled on the rod body away from the locking portion, and a stopper plate expanding to both sides is provided between the joint portion and the abutting plate, and the stopper plate forms the lower compression dead point of the operating handle moving toward the outer shell.

本發明之再一目的在於該結合部處形成有外凸環狀片並於 該環狀片上形成有呈階梯狀之一定位塊;而該套筒中具有卡合於該定位塊之第一定位槽及第二定位槽,於該第一定位槽與該第二定位槽之間設有一干涉凸塊;而於該套筒轉折延伸有呈波浪狀之一操作部,於該操作部頂側設有供一軸件之頭部容置且與該容置腔連通之一通槽,且該頭部頂側凹設有供預設手工具伸入調整鎖合或解鎖之一作動槽,而該軸件之該頭部一側所延伸之定位桿伸入並卡合於該軸槽中做一固定。 Another purpose of the present invention is to form an outer convex annular sheet at the joint and to form a step-shaped positioning block on the annular sheet; and the sleeve has a first positioning groove and a second positioning groove engaged with the positioning block, and an interference convex block is provided between the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove; and the sleeve is bent and extended to have a wave-shaped operating portion, and a through groove for accommodating the head of a shaft member and communicating with the accommodating cavity is provided on the top side of the operating portion, and an actuating groove for a preset hand tool to extend into to adjust the lock or unlock is provided on the top side of the head, and the positioning rod extending from one side of the head of the shaft member extends into and engages in the shaft groove for fixing.

1:外殼 1: Shell

11:基座 11: Base

110:穿孔 110: Perforation

111:滑移道 111: Slipway

112:壓縮空間 112:Compressed space

1121:抵持壁 1121: Supporting the wall

113:容置空間 113: Storage space

1131:抵持槽 1131: Support groove

114:旋動空間 114: Rotating Space

1141:軸桿 1141: Shaft

12:蓋板 12: Cover plate

120:固定孔 120:Fixing hole

13:緊固件 13: Fasteners

14:線性復位件 14: Linear reset element

2:鎖定塊 2: Locking block

21:導溝 21:Guide channel

22:導引室 22: Guidance Room

221:坡面 221: Slope

23:彈性件 23: Elastic parts

24:收納槽 24: Storage slot

25:定位件 25: Positioning piece

26:擋止板 26: Stop plate

261:滑槽 261: Chute

3:卡掣件 3: Clamping parts

30:軸孔 30: Axle hole

31:旋動復位件 31: Rotary reset piece

32:大擺臂 32: Big arm swing

321:抵持緣 321: Resistance

33:小擺臂 33: Small arm swing

331:鎖定緣 331: Locking fate

34:收納室 34: Storage room

4:操作把手 4: Operating handle

41:桿體 41: Rod

411:鎖定部 411: Locking unit

4111:抵持邊 4111:Supporting edge

4112:抵持凸塊 4112: Supporting bump

4113:鎖定區 4113: Locked area

412:抵持板 412: Support plate

413:結合部 413:Joint part

4130:軸槽 4130: Shaft groove

414:定位塊 414: Positioning block

415:軌板 415:Track plate

416:導引體 416: Guide body

417:擋止片 417: Stopper

42:手柄 42: Handle

421:套筒 421: Sleeve

4210:容置腔 4210: Accommodation chamber

4211:第一定位槽 4211: First positioning groove

4212:第二定位槽 4212: Second positioning slot

4213:干涉凸塊 4213: Interference bump

422:操作部 422: Operation Department

4220:通槽 4220:Through slot

43:軸件 43: Shafts

431:頭部 431:Head

4310:作動槽 4310: Actuation slot

432:定位桿 432: Positioning rod

5:機箱 5: Chassis

6:機櫃 6: Cabinet

60:卡掣孔 60: latch hole

61:推移溝槽 61: Push groove

62:限位板 62: Limiting plate

A:活動把手 A: Movable handle

A1:鎖合元件 A1: Locking element

A2:扣持件 A2: Buckle

A3:樞接部 A3: Joint

A31:直孔 A31: Straight hole

B:被結合物 B: bound compound

B1:柱體 B1: Column

B11:內螺孔 B11: Internal screw hole

〔第1圖〕係為本發明於解鎖推移狀態之立體外觀圖。 [Figure 1] is a three-dimensional appearance diagram of the present invention in the unlocked and sliding state.

〔第2圖〕係為本發明於鎖定狀態之立體外觀圖。 [Figure 2] is a three-dimensional appearance diagram of the present invention in the locked state.

〔第3圖〕係為本發明之立體分解圖。 [Figure 3] is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention.

〔第4圖〕係為本發明之另一視角立體分解圖。 [Figure 4] is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention from another viewing angle.

〔第5圖〕係為本發明鎖定塊之立體構造圖。 [Figure 5] is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the locking block of the present invention.

〔第6圖〕係為本發明鎖定塊之另一視角立體構造圖。 [Figure 6] is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the locking block of the present invention from another perspective.

〔第7圖〕係為本發明於解鎖推移狀態之側視剖面圖。 [Figure 7] is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention in the unlocked and pushed state.

〔第8圖〕係為本發明於鎖定狀態之側視剖面圖。 [Figure 8] is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention in the locked state.

〔第9圖〕係為本發明於解鎖推移狀態之另一視角側視剖面圖。 [Figure 9] is a side cross-sectional view from another viewing angle of the present invention in the unlocked and shifted state.

〔第10圖〕係為本發明於鎖定狀態之另一視角側視剖面圖。 [Figure 10] is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention in a locked state from another viewing angle.

〔第11圖〕係為本發明機櫃之立體示意圖。 [Figure 11] is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cabinet of the present invention.

〔第12圖〕係為本發明之實施例圖。 [Figure 12] is a diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention.

〔第13圖〕係為習用機櫃之扣持結構於組裝前結構圖。 [Figure 13] is a structural diagram of the latching structure of the conventional cabinet before assembly.

〔第14圖〕係為習用機櫃之扣持結構於組裝後結構圖。 [Figure 14] is a structural diagram of the fastening structure of the common cabinet after assembly.

為達成上述目的及功效,本發明所採用之技術手段及其構造,茲繪圖就本發明之較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下,俾利完全瞭解。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and effect, the technical means and structure adopted by the present invention are described in detail in the following figure for the preferred embodiment of the present invention to fully understand its features and functions.

請參閱第1~4圖所示,各為本發明於解鎖推移狀態之立體外觀圖、於鎖定狀態之立體外觀圖、立體分解圖及另一視角立體分解圖,由圖中可清楚看出,本發明機箱快拆配件包括有:外殼1、鎖定塊2、卡掣件3及操作把手4,其主要構件及特徵詳述如下:該外殼1包括有可相互結合之一基座11與一蓋板12,於該基座11中凹設有連通之一滑移道111及一容置空間113。 Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, which are the three-dimensional appearance diagram of the present invention in the unlocked and pushed state, the three-dimensional appearance diagram in the locked state, the three-dimensional exploded diagram and the three-dimensional exploded diagram from another viewing angle. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the chassis quick-release accessory of the present invention includes: a shell 1, a locking block 2, a latch 3 and an operating handle 4. Its main components and features are described in detail as follows: The shell 1 includes a base 11 and a cover 12 that can be combined with each other, and a sliding channel 111 and a accommodating space 113 are concavely provided in the base 11.

該鎖定塊2結合於呈透空狀之該容置空間113中並可做一線性移動。 The locking block 2 is combined in the hollow accommodation space 113 and can make a linear movement.

該操作把手4包括有定位於該滑移道111之一桿體41,該桿體41組裝有一手柄42,該操作把手4之該桿體41對應該手柄42組裝處形有內部具有軸槽4130且呈筒型之一結合部413,且該手柄42對應該結合部413設有內部具有容置腔4210之一套筒421,藉由前述構成以使該手柄42可於該桿體41上產生旋動轉向便於拖出預設機箱之目的,依據該操作把手4朝向該外殼1方向推移,即使該鎖定塊2朝第一方向做一線性移動並自該容置空間113滑移伸出以形成鎖定狀態;另依據該操作把手4遠離該外殼1方向拉動,即使該鎖定塊2朝第二方向做一線性移動以形成解鎖狀態。 The operating handle 4 includes a rod 41 positioned on the sliding path 111, and the rod 41 is assembled with a handle 42. The rod 41 of the operating handle 4 has a cylindrical coupling portion 413 with an axial groove 4130 in the rod 41 corresponding to the assembly position of the handle 42, and the handle 42 has a sleeve 421 with a receiving cavity 4210 in the handle 42 corresponding to the coupling portion 413. The handle 42 can rotate on the rod 41 to facilitate the purpose of pulling out the preset chassis. When the operating handle 4 is pushed toward the outer shell 1, the locking block 2 moves linearly in the first direction and slides out from the accommodating space 113 to form a locked state; when the operating handle 4 is pulled away from the outer shell 1, the locking block 2 moves linearly in the second direction to form an unlocked state.

上述該基座11中設有複數穿孔110及該蓋板12中設有複數固定孔120,該些穿孔110與該些固定孔120係供由複數鉚釘所構成之複數緊 固件13做一穿入鉚合固定,而該基座11於該滑移道111與該容置空間113中更具有一壓縮空間112,於該壓縮空間112更設有供至少一線性復位件14之一端做一抵持的一抵持壁1121,且該線性復位件14之另一端則抵持於該桿體41徑向延伸之一抵持板412上,以提供該操作把手4朝向該外殼1方向推移之復位力量,而該線性復位件14係指一彈簧。 The base 11 is provided with a plurality of through holes 110 and the cover plate 12 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 120. The through holes 110 and the fixing holes 120 are provided for a plurality of fasteners 13 composed of a plurality of rivets to be inserted and fixed. The base 11 is provided with a compression space 112 between the sliding path 111 and the accommodating space 113. The compression space 112 is provided with a supporting wall 1121 for supporting one end of at least one linear reset member 14. The other end of the linear reset member 14 is supported on a supporting plate 412 extending radially from the rod 41 to provide a reset force for the operating handle 4 to move toward the outer shell 1. The linear reset member 14 is a spring.

上述該基座11中底側鄰近該容置空間113處更具有一旋動空間114,且該旋動空間114中凸設有一軸桿1141且該軸桿1141係為穿設於該基座11與該蓋板12之間的鉚釘所構成,該旋動空間114中更對應設有一卡掣件3,其內部具有套置於該軸桿1141並形成定位之一軸孔30,且該卡掣件3內部設有亦定位於該軸桿1141之一旋動復位件31,於該卡掣件3一端形成有可旋動伸出於該外殼1之一抵持緣321且相對於該抵持緣321另一端形成有一鎖定緣331,該旋動復位件31係指一扭簧並容置於該卡掣件3中將該軸孔30一分為二之一收納室34中,該扭簧中心處供該軸桿1141做一穿設,該扭簧一端抵持於該收納室34之內壁面且另一端則抵持於該旋動空間114之內壁面;而該卡掣件3之該軸孔30與該抵持緣321之間形成有複數轉折的一大擺臂32;於該軸孔30與該鎖定緣331之間形成有複數轉折的一小擺臂33,且該鎖定緣331係位於該小擺臂33之轉折內側處。 The base 11 has a rotating space 114 at the bottom side thereof near the accommodating space 113, and a shaft 1141 is protrudingly provided in the rotating space 114, and the shaft 1141 is formed by a rivet that penetrates between the base 11 and the cover plate 12. A latch 3 is correspondingly provided in the rotating space 114, and the interior thereof has an axis hole 30 that is sleeved on the shaft 1141 and forms a positioning, and the latch 3 has a rotating reset member 31 that is also positioned on the shaft 1141, and a supporting edge 321 that can be rotatably extended from the housing 1 is formed at one end of the latch 3, and another supporting edge 321 is formed relative to the supporting edge 321. A locking edge 331 is formed at one end. The rotation reset member 31 refers to a torsion spring and is accommodated in a receiving chamber 34 that divides the shaft hole 30 into two in the latch member 3. The center of the torsion spring is provided for the shaft rod 1141 to penetrate. One end of the torsion spring abuts against the inner wall surface of the receiving chamber 34 and the other end abuts against the inner wall surface of the rotating space 114. A large swing arm 32 with multiple turns is formed between the shaft hole 30 and the abutting edge 321 of the latch member 3. A small swing arm 33 with multiple turns is formed between the shaft hole 30 and the locking edge 331, and the locking edge 331 is located at the inner side of the turn of the small swing arm 33.

請同時參閱第5、6圖所示,其中該鎖定塊2中設有連通之一導溝21及一導引室22,且於該鎖定塊2中設有至少一供一彈性件23容置之一收納槽24,而該鎖定塊2於鄰近該導溝21處形成有形成線性滑動死點之一擋止板26,且該基座11之該容置空間113對應該擋止板26之滑動死點處形成有一抵持槽1131,而該擋止板26之上方處更形成有呈斜向上升之一滑 槽261;而該鎖定塊2容置該彈性件23之該收納槽24開口處更設有供該彈性件23一端套置的一定位件25,該定位件25於遠離該彈性件23之一側係抵持於蓋板12內側;且該彈性件23另一端更抵持於該收納槽24之底側壁面,該鎖定塊2之該導引室22係為呈內部較大且外部較小之雙重三角形空間,且該導引室22更於對應外部三角形底部形成有呈『U』字型之一坡面221(如第5圖所示),而容置於該導引室22之該鎖定部411對應形成『U』字型構造且二側壁呈三角形構造,且呈三角形之二側壁接觸該坡面221處各形成有一抵持邊4111,於該二抵持邊4111之間形成有接觸於該導引室22之內部三角形底部之一抵持凸塊4112,而該二側壁中靠近該卡掣件3之該鎖定緣331者則形成有一鎖定區4113。 Please refer to FIGS. 5 and 6 , wherein the locking block 2 is provided with a connecting guide groove 21 and a guide chamber 22, and at least one receiving groove 24 for accommodating an elastic member 23 is provided in the locking block 2, and the locking block 2 is formed with a stop plate 26 forming a linear sliding dead point adjacent to the guide groove 21, and the accommodating space 113 of the base 11 corresponds to the stop plate A supporting groove 1131 is formed at the sliding dead point of the stop plate 26, and a sliding groove 261 is formed on the upper part of the stop plate 26 and rises obliquely; and a positioning member 25 for sleeved one end of the elastic member 23 is further provided at the opening of the receiving groove 24 of the locking block 2 for accommodating the elastic member 23, and the positioning member 25 is supported on the inner side of the cover plate 12 at a side away from the elastic member 23; and The other end of the elastic member 23 is further supported on the bottom wall of the receiving groove 24. The guide chamber 22 of the locking block 2 is a double triangular space with a larger inner portion and a smaller outer portion. The guide chamber 22 is further formed with a "U"-shaped slope 221 (as shown in FIG. 5 ) at the bottom of the outer triangle, and the locking portion 411 accommodated in the guide chamber 22 forms a "U" shape. 』-shaped structure and the two side walls are triangular in structure, and the two triangular side walls each form a supporting edge 4111 at the place where they contact the slope 221, and a supporting protrusion 4112 is formed between the two supporting edges 4111 to contact the inner triangular bottom of the guide chamber 22, and a locking area 4113 is formed on the two side walls close to the locking edge 331 of the latch 3.

上述該操作把手4更包括有定位於該滑移道111、導溝21及導引室22之該桿體41,該桿體41抵持於該導引室22處對應形成有一鎖定部411,於該鎖定部411與抵持板412之間具有向上斜伸且穿設於該鎖定塊2之滑槽261中的一導引體416,且該桿體41於遠離該鎖定部411處組裝有該手柄42,而於該結合部413與該抵持板412之間具有向二側擴張之擋止片417,該擋止片417形成該操作把手4朝向該外殼1移動之下壓死點;而該結合部413處形成有外凸環狀片並於該環狀片上形成有呈階梯狀之一定位塊414;而該套筒421中具有卡合於該定位塊414之第一定位槽4211及第二定位槽4212,於該第一定位槽4211與該第二定位槽4212之間設有一干涉凸塊4213;而於該套筒421轉折延伸有呈波浪狀之一操作部422,於該操作部422頂側設有供一軸件43之頭部431容置且與該容置腔4210連通之一通槽4220,且該頭部431頂側凹設有供預設手工具(圖中未示)伸入調整鎖合或解鎖 之一作動槽4310,而該軸件43之該頭部431一側所延伸之定位桿432伸入並卡合於該軸槽4130中做一固定;該桿體41之該結合部413及鎖定部411之間形成有伸入滑移道111、導溝21及導引室22並形成定位及推移之一軌板415。 The operating handle 4 further includes a rod 41 positioned at the slideway 111, the guide groove 21 and the guide chamber 22. The rod 41 abuts against the guide chamber 22 to form a locking portion 411. A guide body 416 extending obliquely upward and penetrating the slide groove 261 of the locking block 2 is provided between the locking portion 411 and the abutting plate 412. The rod 41 is assembled away from the locking portion 411. The handle 42 is provided, and a stopper 417 is provided between the joint portion 413 and the support plate 412, and the stopper 417 forms a dead point when the operating handle 4 moves toward the housing 1; an outer convex annular sheet is formed at the joint portion 413, and a step-shaped positioning block 414 is formed on the annular sheet; and the sleeve 421 has a first positioning groove that is engaged with the positioning block 414. 4211 and a second positioning groove 4212, an interference protrusion 4213 is provided between the first positioning groove 4211 and the second positioning groove 4212; and an operating portion 422 in a wave shape is extended from the sleeve 421, and a through groove 4220 for accommodating a head portion 431 of a shaft 43 and communicating with the accommodating cavity 4210 is provided on the top side of the operating portion 422, and a concave is provided on the top side of the head portion 431 A preset hand tool (not shown) is inserted into an actuating groove 4310 for adjusting the lock or unlocking, and a positioning rod 432 extending from one side of the head 431 of the shaft 43 is inserted into and engaged in the shaft groove 4130 for fixing; a track plate 415 is formed between the coupling portion 413 and the locking portion 411 of the rod body 41, which extends into the sliding path 111, the guide groove 21 and the guide chamber 22 to form a positioning and pushing.

欲將本發明機箱快拆配件進行組裝時,先將已組裝旋動復位件31之卡掣件3套置於基座11之軸桿1141處形成定位,續將已裝入彈性件23之鎖定塊2對位於容置空間113之二抵持槽1131做一穿設定位,再將操作把手4之桿體41對位位於該滑移道111、該導溝21及該導引室22進行組裝;同時,使導引體416穿置於滑槽261中,並使操作把手4之手柄42外露於基座11且使擋止片417抵持於外殼1之上方,最後將蓋板12之複數固定孔120對位於基座11之複數穿孔110後,複數鉚釘所構成之複數緊固件13做一穿入鉚合固定,藉由前述以完成機箱快拆配件的組裝。 When the quick-release accessory of the present invention is to be assembled, the latch member 3 of the assembled rotary reset member 31 is first placed on the shaft 1141 of the base 11 to form a position, and then the locking block 2 installed in the elastic member 23 is penetrated and positioned in the two supporting grooves 1131 of the accommodating space 113, and then the rod 41 of the operating handle 4 is aligned with the sliding path 111, the guide groove 21 and the guide chamber 22. Assembly; at the same time, the guide body 416 is inserted into the slide groove 261, and the handle 42 of the operating handle 4 is exposed on the base 11 and the stopper 417 is held against the top of the outer shell 1. Finally, the multiple fixing holes 120 of the cover plate 12 are aligned with the multiple through holes 110 of the base 11, and the multiple fasteners 13 composed of multiple rivets are inserted and fixed by riveting. The assembly of the chassis quick-release accessories is completed by the above.

請參閱第7~12圖所示,各別為本發明於解鎖推移狀態之側視剖面圖、於鎖定狀態之側視剖面圖、於解鎖推移狀態之另一側視剖面圖、於鎖定狀態之另一側視剖面圖、機櫃之立體示意圖及實施例圖,並同時參考第1、2圖所示。本發明之機箱快拆配件於實施時,需將二組機箱快拆配件分別利用外露於蓋板12之預設複數螺絲鎖入預設機箱5之左右二側前端的螺槽中,再調整操作把手4朝向遠離該外殼1方向拉動桿體41並使桿體41局部露出於外殼1,即可將鎖定部411推移入導引室22,透過鎖定部411之抵持邊4111緊貼抵持於導引室22的坡面221的作用力;同時,鎖定塊2透過滑槽261中之導引體416形成傾斜向下的線性滑動,以形成鎖定塊2雙重導向之線性滑動結構,便可推移鎖定塊2且壓縮該彈性件23以形成解鎖狀 態(如第1、7、9圖所示)。同時,鎖定部411由旋動空間114推移回鎖定塊2之導引室22後,卡掣件3之鎖定緣331因缺乏鎖定部411之鎖定區4113抵持,旋動復位件31回彈力量使得大擺臂32局部旋動伸出於外殼1。接著,將組裝有機箱快拆配件且呈解鎖狀態之預設機箱5後端(未組裝機箱快拆配件處)先推入如第11圖所揭露機櫃6中,而伸出於機箱快拆配件底側卡掣件3之大擺臂32受到推移溝槽61抵持推移力量而縮回至旋動空間114中,並且僅剩大擺臂32末端之抵持緣321內壁面貼合於基座11處,且伸出於外殼1之抵持緣321外壁面形成一導軌並貼合於推移溝槽61表面,並藉由自推移溝槽61處所斜向延伸之限位板62做一抵持限位,而使推移中的抵持緣321不致於產生脫軌情況,而預設機箱5之側邊長度略小於推移溝槽61長度,故當預設機箱5後端推移至推移溝槽61末端時,機箱快拆配件之鎖定塊2恰可對位於機櫃6設於垂直壁面處之卡掣孔60處,則可將操作把手4朝向外殼1方向推移,便使鎖定部411局部推移出導引室22處外部並進入旋動空間114時,鎖定塊2受到彈性件23推力及沿著操作把手4之導引體416傾斜向上的線性滑動而自容置空間113滑移伸出並卡入機櫃6之卡掣孔60中以形成鎖定狀態。同時,鎖定部411由鎖定塊2之導引室22推移至旋動空間114後,鎖定部411之鎖定區4113伸入卡掣件3之小擺臂33內側並抵持於鎖定緣331處,便可使卡掣件3呈現不會擺動之鎖定狀態(如第2、8、10圖所示),藉由前述操作以使預設機箱5快速固定於機櫃6中。 Please refer to Figures 7 to 12, which are respectively a side view and cross-sectional view of the present invention in an unlocked and sliding state, a side view and cross-sectional view in a locked state, another side view and cross-sectional view in an unlocked and sliding state, another side view and cross-sectional view in a locked state, a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a cabinet, and an embodiment diagram, and refer to Figures 1 and 2 at the same time. When the chassis quick-release fittings of the present invention are implemented, two sets of chassis quick-release fittings need to be respectively locked into the screw grooves at the front ends of the left and right sides of the preset chassis 5 using the preset multiple screws exposed on the cover plate 12, and then the operating handle 4 is adjusted to pull the rod 41 away from the outer shell 1 and make the rod 41 partially exposed from the outer shell 1, so that the locking part 411 can be pushed into the guide chamber 22, and the locking part 411 can be locked by the locking part 411. The abutting edge 4111 of the portion 411 is tightly abutted against the slope 221 of the guide chamber 22; at the same time, the locking block 2 forms a linear slide in an inclined downward direction through the guide body 416 in the slide groove 261 to form a double-guided linear slide structure of the locking block 2, so that the locking block 2 can be pushed and the elastic member 23 can be compressed to form an unlocked state (as shown in Figures 1, 7, and 9). At the same time, after the locking portion 411 is pushed back from the rotating space 114 to the guide chamber 22 of the locking block 2, the locking edge 331 of the latch 3 lacks the support of the locking area 4113 of the locking portion 411, and the rebound force of the rotating reset member 31 causes the large swing arm 32 to partially rotate and extend out of the outer shell 1. Next, the rear end of the preset case 5 assembled with the case quick release accessories and in the unlocked state (where the case quick release accessories are not assembled) is first pushed into the cabinet 6 as shown in FIG. 11, and the large swing arm 32 extending from the bottom latch 3 of the case quick release accessories is retracted into the rotation space 114 by the push groove 61, and only the inner wall surface of the support edge 321 at the end of the large swing arm 32 is left to fit the base 11, and the outer wall surface of the support edge 321 extending from the outer shell 1 forms a guide rail and fits the surface of the push groove 61, and the support edge 321 in the process of pushing is limited by the limit plate 62 extending obliquely from the push groove 61. It will not derail, and the side length of the preset chassis 5 is slightly shorter than the length of the push groove 61. Therefore, when the rear end of the preset chassis 5 is pushed to the end of the push groove 61, the locking block 2 of the chassis quick-release accessory can be exactly aligned with the latch hole 60 of the cabinet 6 provided on the vertical wall surface, and the operating handle 4 can be pushed toward the outer shell 1, so that the locking portion 411 is partially pushed out of the guide chamber 22 and enters the rotating space 114. When the locking block 2 is pushed by the elastic member 23 and linearly slides obliquely upward along the guide body 416 of the operating handle 4, it slides out from the accommodating space 113 and is latched into the latch hole 60 of the cabinet 6 to form a locked state. At the same time, after the locking portion 411 is pushed from the guide chamber 22 of the locking block 2 to the rotating space 114, the locking area 4113 of the locking portion 411 extends into the inner side of the small swing arm 33 of the latch 3 and abuts against the locking edge 331, so that the latch 3 can be in a locked state that will not swing (as shown in Figures 2, 8, and 10). Through the above operation, the preset chassis 5 can be quickly fixed in the cabinet 6.

承上述,欲將預設機箱5自機櫃6中抽出時,僅需調整操作把手4朝向遠離該外殼1方向拉動桿體41並使桿體41局部露出於外殼1,以使鎖定塊2自機櫃6之卡掣孔60縮回容置空間113中以形成解鎖狀態;同時 ,卡掣件3之大擺臂32局部旋動伸出於外殼1且抵持緣321抵持於推移溝槽61表面,以預設機箱5前端受到卡掣件3抵持而做一小幅度墊高,而呈傾斜狀態之預設機箱5更加容易施力自機櫃6中做一抽離拖出。為了在狹小機櫃6空間之施力操作的順暢性,需要將操作部422做一轉向(例如:將位於預設機箱5左側操作把手4之操作部422由十二點鐘方向旋動成三點鐘方向;將位於預設機箱5右側操作把手4之操作部422由十二點鐘方向旋動成九點鐘方向),而將操作部422做一轉向之具體操作方法為:施力於呈十二點鐘方向之操作部422使其產生旋動,施力前之定位塊414係卡合於之第一定位槽4211處,將操作部422旋轉至位於三點鐘或九點鐘處之第二定位槽4212過程中,而呈階梯狀之定位塊414位於上方階塊外壁面依序與干涉凸塊4213之內壁面做一摩擦抵持以形成分段式手感,最後將定位塊414卡合於之第二定位槽4212處,即可達到將操作部422做一轉向且便於拖出預設機箱5之目的,當預設機箱5自機櫃6中抽出後,再使預設機箱5兩側操作把手4之操作部422皆調整回十二點鐘方向位置並做一卡合定位(即為透過操作部422旋移,將定位塊414由第二定位槽4212移出並卡合於第一定位槽4211處),藉由前述操作以達到將預設機箱5快速自機櫃6中拆卸之目的。 According to the above, when the preset case 5 is to be pulled out of the cabinet 6, it is only necessary to adjust the operating handle 4 to pull the rod 41 away from the outer shell 1 and partially expose the rod 41 from the outer shell 1, so that the locking block 2 is retracted from the latch hole 60 of the cabinet 6 into the accommodating space 113 to form an unlocked state; at the same time, the large swing arm 32 of the latch 3 partially rotates and extends out of the outer shell 1 and the abutting edge 321 abuts against the surface of the push groove 61, so that the front end of the preset case 5 is abutted by the latch 3 and slightly raised, and the preset case 5 in a tilted state is easier to apply force to be pulled out of the cabinet 6. In order to ensure the smoothness of the force application operation in the narrow space of the cabinet 6, the operating part 422 needs to be rotated (for example: the operating part 422 located on the left side of the operating handle 4 of the default case 5 is rotated from the 12 o'clock direction to the 3 o'clock direction; the operating part 422 located on the right side of the operating handle 4 of the default case 5 is rotated from the 12 o'clock direction to the 9 o'clock direction), and the specific operation method of rotating the operating part 422 is: apply force to the operating part 422 in the 12 o'clock direction to make it rotate, the positioning block 414 before the force is applied is engaged with the first positioning groove 4211, and the operating part 422 is rotated to the second positioning groove 4212 located at the 3 o'clock or 9 o'clock position, and the step-shaped positioning The block 414 is located on the outer wall of the upper step block and sequentially rubs against the inner wall of the interference convex block 4213 to form a segmented feel. Finally, the positioning block 414 is engaged with the second positioning groove 4212 to achieve the purpose of turning the operating part 422 and facilitating the pulling out of the preset chassis 5. After the preset chassis 5 is pulled out of the cabinet 6, the operating parts 422 of the operating handles 4 on both sides of the preset chassis 5 are adjusted back to the twelve o'clock position and engaged (that is, the positioning block 414 is moved out of the second positioning groove 4212 and engaged with the first positioning groove 4211 by rotating the operating part 422). The above operation can achieve the purpose of quickly removing the preset chassis 5 from the cabinet 6.

藉由上述第1至12圖之揭露,即可瞭解本發明主要特徵為提出一種結合於預設機箱5二側之機箱快拆配件,並可依據該操作把手4朝向該外殼1方向推移,即使鎖定塊2伸出鎖定於機櫃6之卡掣孔60中,以使預設機箱5快速固定與機櫃6做一固定;另依據該操作把手4遠離該外殼1方向拉動,自機櫃6之卡掣孔60縮回容置空間113中以形成解鎖狀態,以達到將預設機箱5快速自機櫃6中拆卸之目的。本發明應用於伺服器機房裝設、拆 卸及維護電腦組件領域中,具有極佳的實用性,故提出專利申請以尋求專利權之保護。 From the disclosure of Figures 1 to 12 above, it can be understood that the main feature of the present invention is to propose a chassis quick-release accessory combined with two sides of the preset chassis 5, and the operating handle 4 can be pushed toward the outer shell 1, so that the locking block 2 extends out and locks in the latch hole 60 of the cabinet 6, so that the preset chassis 5 is quickly fixed to the cabinet 6; and the operating handle 4 is pulled away from the outer shell 1, and the latch hole 60 of the cabinet 6 is retracted into the accommodating space 113 to form an unlocked state, so as to achieve the purpose of quickly removing the preset chassis 5 from the cabinet 6. The present invention is applied in the field of installing, disassembling and maintaining computer components in the server room, and has excellent practicality, so a patent application is filed to seek patent protection.

上述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,非因此即侷限本發明之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化,均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內,合予陳明。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, all simple modifications and equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention's specification and drawings should be included in the patent scope of the present invention and should be stated.

綜上所述,本發明上述機箱快拆配件於使用時,為確實能達到其功效及目的,故本發明誠為一實用性優異之發明,為符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請,盼審委早日賜准本案,以保障發明人之辛苦發明,倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑,請不吝來函指示,發明人定當竭力配合,實感德便。 In summary, the above-mentioned chassis quick-release accessories of this invention can truly achieve their functions and purposes when used. Therefore, this invention is truly an invention with excellent practicality. In order to meet the application requirements for invention patents, an application is filed in accordance with the law. I hope that the review committee will approve this case as soon as possible to protect the inventor's hard work. If the review committee of the Jun Bureau has any doubts, please feel free to write to instruct. The inventor will do his best to cooperate and will be grateful for the convenience.

1:外殼 1: Shell

11:基座 11: Base

110:穿孔 110: Perforation

111:滑移道 111: Slipway

112:壓縮空間 112:Compressed space

1121:抵持壁 1121: Supporting the wall

113:容置空間 113: Storage space

1131:抵持槽 1131: Support groove

114:旋動空間 114: Rotating Space

1141:軸桿 1141: Shaft

12:蓋板 12: Cover plate

120:固定孔 120:Fixing hole

13:緊固件 13: Fasteners

14:線性復位件 14: Linear reset element

2:鎖定塊 2: Locking block

22:導引室 22: Guidance Room

23:彈性件 23: Elastic parts

24:收納槽 24: Storage slot

25:定位件 25: Positioning piece

26:擋止板 26: Stop plate

261:滑槽 261: Chute

3:卡掣件 3: Clamping parts

30:軸孔 30: Axle hole

31:旋動復位件 31: Rotary reset piece

32:大擺臂 32: Big arm swing

321:抵持緣 321: Resistance

33:小擺臂 33: Small arm swing

331:鎖定緣 331: Locking fate

4:操作把手 4: Operating handle

41:桿體 41: Rod

411:鎖定部 411: Locking unit

4111:抵持邊 4111:Supporting edge

4112:抵持凸塊 4112: Supporting bump

4113:鎖定區 4113: Locked area

412:抵持板 412: Support plate

413:結合部 413:Joint part

415:軌板 415:Track plate

416:導引體 416: Guide body

417:擋止片 417: Stopper

42:手柄 42: Handle

421:套筒 421: Sleeve

4210:容置腔 4210: Accommodation chamber

4211:第一定位槽 4211: First positioning groove

4212:第二定位槽 4212: Second positioning slot

4213:干涉凸塊 4213: Interference bump

422:操作部 422: Operation Department

43:軸件 43: Shafts

431:頭部 431:Head

432:定位桿 432: Positioning rod

Claims (10)

一種機箱快拆配件,包括:一外殼,其包括有可相互結合之一基座與一蓋板,於該基座中凹設有連通之一滑移道及一容置空間;一鎖定塊,其結合於呈透空狀之該容置空間中並可做一線性移動;以及一操作把手,其包括有定位於該滑移道之一桿體,該桿體組裝有一手柄,該手柄組裝處形有內部具有軸槽且呈筒型之一結合部,且該手柄對應該結合部設有內部具有容置腔之一套筒,藉由前述構成以使該手柄可於該桿體上產生旋動轉向便於拖出預設機箱之目的,依據該操作把手朝向該外殼方向推移,即使該鎖定塊朝第一方向做一線性移動並自該容置空間滑移伸出以形成鎖定狀態;另依據該操作把手遠離該外殼方向拉動,即使該鎖定塊朝第二方向做一線性移動以形成解鎖狀態。 A quick-release accessory for a computer case includes: an outer shell, which includes a base and a cover that can be combined with each other, a sliding path and a receiving space that are connected are concavely arranged in the base; a locking block, which is combined in the hollow receiving space and can move linearly; and an operating handle, which includes a rod body positioned in the sliding path, the rod body is assembled with a handle, the handle assembly part has a cylindrical coupling part with an axial groove inside, and the handle corresponds to The joint part is provided with a sleeve having an accommodating cavity inside. The aforementioned structure enables the handle to rotate on the rod body to facilitate the purpose of pulling out the preset chassis. When the operating handle is pushed toward the outer shell, the locking block moves linearly in the first direction and slides out from the accommodating space to form a locked state; when the operating handle is pulled away from the outer shell, the locking block moves linearly in the second direction to form an unlocked state. 如請求項1所述之機箱快拆配件,其中該基座中設有複數穿孔及該蓋板中設有複數固定孔,該些穿孔與該些固定孔係供由複數鉚釘所構成之複數緊固件做一穿入鉚合固定。 The chassis quick-release accessory as described in claim 1, wherein the base is provided with a plurality of through holes and the cover is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, and the through holes and the fixing holes are provided for a plurality of fasteners composed of a plurality of rivets to be inserted and fixed by riveting. 如請求項1所述之機箱快拆配件,其中該基座於該滑移道與該容置空間中更具有一壓縮空間,於該壓縮空間更設有供至少一線性復位件之一端做一抵持的一抵持壁,且該線性復位件之另一端則抵持於該桿體徑向延伸之一抵持板上,以提供該操作把手朝向該外殼方向推移之復位力量,而該線性復位件係指一彈簧。 As described in claim 1, the chassis quick-release accessory, wherein the base has a compression space between the sliding path and the accommodating space, and a supporting wall for abutting one end of at least one linear reset member is provided in the compression space, and the other end of the linear reset member is abutted on a supporting plate extending radially from the rod body to provide a reset force for the operating handle to move toward the outer shell, and the linear reset member is a spring. 如請求項1所述之機箱快拆配件,其中該鎖定塊中設有連通之一導溝及一導引室,且於該鎖定塊中設有至少一供一彈性件容置之一收納槽,而該鎖定塊於鄰近該導溝處形成有形成線性滑動死點之一擋止板,且該基座之該容置空間對應該擋止板之滑動死點處形成有一抵持槽,而該擋止板之上方處更形成有呈斜向上升之一滑槽。 As described in claim 1, the chassis quick-release accessory, wherein the locking block is provided with a connecting guide groove and a guide chamber, and the locking block is provided with at least one receiving groove for accommodating an elastic member, and the locking block is formed with a stop plate forming a linear sliding dead point adjacent to the guide groove, and the accommodating space of the base is formed with a supporting groove corresponding to the sliding dead point of the stop plate, and a sliding groove that rises obliquely is formed above the stop plate. 如請求項4所述之機箱快拆配件,其中該鎖定塊容置該彈性件之該收納槽開口處更設有供該彈性件一端套置的一定位件,該定位件於遠離該彈性件之一側係抵持於蓋板內側;且該彈性件另一端更抵持於該收納槽之底側壁面。 As described in claim 4, the quick-release accessory for the chassis, wherein the opening of the storage slot of the locking block for accommodating the elastic member is further provided with a positioning member for sleeved one end of the elastic member, and the positioning member is abutted against the inner side of the cover plate on one side away from the elastic member; and the other end of the elastic member is further abutted against the bottom wall of the storage slot. 如請求項4所述之機箱快拆配件,其中該鎖定塊之該導引室係為呈內部較大且外部較小之雙重三角形空間,且該導引室更於對應外部三角形底部形成有呈『U』字型之一坡面,而容置於該導引室之鎖定部對應形成『U』字型構造且二側壁呈三角形構造,且呈三角形之二側壁接觸該坡面處各形成有一抵持邊,於該二抵持邊之間形成有接觸於該導引室之內部三角形底部之一抵持凸塊,而該二側壁中靠近卡掣件之鎖定緣者則形成有一鎖定區。 As described in claim 4, the guide chamber of the locking block is a double triangular space with a larger inner portion and a smaller outer portion, and the guide chamber further forms a "U"-shaped slope corresponding to the outer triangular bottom, and the locking portion accommodated in the guide chamber forms a "U"-shaped structure and two side walls are triangular structures, and the two triangular side walls each form a supporting edge at the point where they contact the slope, and a supporting protrusion is formed between the two supporting edges to contact the inner triangular bottom of the guide chamber, and the two side walls close to the locking edge of the latch form a locking area. 如請求項1所述之機箱快拆配件,其中該基座中底側鄰近該容置空間處更具有一旋動空間,且該旋動空間中凸設有一軸桿且該軸桿係為穿設於該基座與該蓋板之間的鉚釘所構成,該旋動空間中更對應設有一卡掣件,其內部具有套置於該軸桿並形成定位之一軸孔,且該卡掣件內部設有亦定位於該軸桿之一旋動復位件,於該卡掣件一端形成有可旋動伸出於該外殼之一抵持緣且相對於該抵持緣另一端形成 有一鎖定緣,該旋動復位件係指一扭簧並容置於該卡掣件中將該軸孔一分為二之一收納室中,該扭簧中心處供該軸桿做一穿設,該扭簧一端抵持於該收納室之內壁面且另一端則抵持於該旋動空間之內壁面。 As described in claim 1, the chassis quick-release accessory further comprises a rotating space at the bottom side of the base adjacent to the accommodating space, and a shaft is protruding in the rotating space and the shaft is formed by a rivet passing through the base and the cover plate, and a latch is further correspondingly provided in the rotating space, wherein the interior of the latch has an axis hole which is sleeved on the shaft and forms a positioning, and the interior of the latch is provided with a The rotary reset member has a supporting edge at one end of the latch member that can be rotatably extended from the outer shell and a locking edge at the other end opposite to the supporting edge. The rotary reset member refers to a torsion spring and is accommodated in a receiving chamber in the latch member that divides the shaft hole into two. The center of the torsion spring is provided for the shaft rod to pass through. One end of the torsion spring is supported on the inner wall surface of the receiving chamber and the other end is supported on the inner wall surface of the rotating space. 如請求項7所述之機箱快拆配件,其中該卡掣件之該軸孔與該抵持緣之間形成有複數轉折的一大擺臂;於該軸孔與該鎖定緣之間形成有複數轉折的一小擺臂,且該鎖定緣係位於該小擺臂之轉折內側處。 As described in claim 7, a chassis quick-release accessory, wherein a large swing arm with multiple turns is formed between the shaft hole and the abutting edge of the latch; a small swing arm with multiple turns is formed between the shaft hole and the locking edge, and the locking edge is located at the inner side of the turn of the small swing arm. 如請求項1所述之機箱快拆配件,其中該操作把手更包括有定位於該滑移道、導溝及導引室之該桿體,該桿體抵持於該導引室處對應形成有一鎖定部,於該鎖定部與抵持板之間具有向上斜伸且穿設於該鎖定塊之滑槽中的一導引體,且該桿體於遠離該鎖定部處組裝有該手柄,而於該結合部與該抵持板之間具有向二側擴張之擋止片,該擋止片形成該操作把手朝向該外殼移動之下壓死點,而該桿體之該結合部及鎖定部之間形成有伸入滑移道、導溝及導引室並形成定位及推移之一軌板。 As described in claim 1, the chassis quick-release accessory, wherein the operating handle further includes the rod body positioned in the sliding path, guide groove and guide chamber, the rod body abuts against the guide chamber to form a corresponding locking portion, a guide body extending obliquely upward and penetrating the sliding groove of the locking block is provided between the locking portion and the abutting plate, and the rod body is assembled with the handle away from the locking portion, and a stopper expanding to both sides is provided between the coupling portion and the abutting plate, the stopper forms the lower compression dead point of the operating handle moving toward the outer shell, and a track plate extending into the sliding path, guide groove and guide chamber and forming positioning and pushing is formed between the coupling portion and the locking portion of the rod body. 如請求項1所述之機箱快拆配件,其中該結合部處形成有外凸環狀片並於該環狀片上形成有呈階梯狀之一定位塊;而該套筒中具有卡合於該定位塊之第一定位槽及第二定位槽,於該第一定位槽與該第二定位槽之間設有一干涉凸塊;而於該套筒轉折延伸有呈波浪狀之一操作部,於該操作部頂側設有供一軸件之頭部容置且與該容置腔連通之一通槽,且該頭部頂側凹設有供預設手工具伸入調整鎖合或解鎖之一作動槽,而該軸件之該頭部一側所延伸之定位桿伸入並卡合於該 軸槽中做一固定。 As described in claim 1, the chassis quick-release accessory, wherein the joint portion is formed with an outer convex annular sheet and a step-shaped positioning block is formed on the annular sheet; the sleeve has a first positioning groove and a second positioning groove engaged with the positioning block, and an interference convex block is provided between the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove; and the sleeve is bent and extended to have a wave-shaped operating portion, and a through groove for accommodating the head of a shaft and communicating with the accommodating cavity is provided on the top side of the operating portion, and an actuating groove for a preset hand tool to extend into to adjust the lock or unlock is concavely provided on the top side of the head, and the positioning rod extending from one side of the head of the shaft extends into and engages in the shaft groove for fixing.
TW112142896A 2023-11-07 2023-11-07 Chassis quick release accessories TWI873963B (en)

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CN103176546A (en) * 2011-12-22 2013-06-26 英业达股份有限公司 Lock structure and its applied server
US20140044482A1 (en) * 2012-08-09 2014-02-13 International Business Machines Corporation Latch for securing a compute node in a component storage rack

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4048075B2 (en) * 2002-04-15 2008-02-13 富士通株式会社 Attachment / detachment mechanism of electronic device unit
TWM342532U (en) * 2008-01-18 2008-10-11 Nextronics Engineering Corp Latch device of card-insertion module for boarding suitcase
CN103176546A (en) * 2011-12-22 2013-06-26 英业达股份有限公司 Lock structure and its applied server
US20140044482A1 (en) * 2012-08-09 2014-02-13 International Business Machines Corporation Latch for securing a compute node in a component storage rack

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