TWI838290B - Walking aid combined with hidden movable table - Google Patents

Walking aid combined with hidden movable table Download PDF

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TWI838290B
TWI838290B TW112123731A TW112123731A TWI838290B TW I838290 B TWI838290 B TW I838290B TW 112123731 A TW112123731 A TW 112123731A TW 112123731 A TW112123731 A TW 112123731A TW I838290 B TWI838290 B TW I838290B
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slot
fixed
walking aid
rotating
arm
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TW112123731A
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TW202500109A (en
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江勁政
石惠美
胡幼蓁
陳建雄
施皇旭
楊冠明
張晏慈
黃湘庭
吳祐豪
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長庚學校財團法人長庚科技大學
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Abstract

本發明提供一種結合隱藏式活動桌板之助行裝置,包含分別具有一固定部與一旋轉部之二第一套件,固定部有一穿孔,旋轉部具有一第一插槽,旋轉部可相對固定部以段差式或無段式旋轉後相對固定;分別具有一套殼與一轉動件之二第二套件,轉動件樞設於套殼內,套殼一端設有一第二插槽,轉動件具有一第三插槽;二支撐架分別穿過穿孔且一端插設固定於第二插槽,另一端分別設有一卡孔;一握架具有等長之二延伸臂及與延伸臂一端固接之一握持臂,使握架呈現ㄇ型態樣;其中握持臂為中空結構並開設有一開槽,延伸臂插設於第三插槽;一撓性桌板捲收於握持臂內且一側具有一手拉件與二插桿而外露於開槽,另一側固接於握持臂;其中撓性桌板透過外力拉持手拉件後延伸至卡孔位置,插桿係供分別插設於卡孔後維持撓性桌板之展開狀態;及二活動臂分別插設於旋轉部之第一插槽。如此係可以二合一組合方式有效減縮傳統助行器與桌板於醫療院所佔據過多體積之不便,同時亦透過便於使用之優點提高使用率。The present invention provides a walking aid combined with a hidden movable table top, comprising two first sets respectively having a fixed portion and a rotating portion, the fixed portion having a through hole, the rotating portion having a first slot, the rotating portion being able to rotate relative to the fixed portion in a step-difference or stepless manner and then being relatively fixed; two second sets respectively having a housing and a rotating member, the rotating member being pivotally arranged in the housing, one end of the housing being provided with a second slot, the rotating member having a third slot; two supporting frames respectively passing through the through hole and one end being inserted and fixed in the second slot, and the other end being provided with a clamping hole; A grip frame has two extension arms of equal length and a grip arm fixedly connected to one end of the extension arm, so that the grip frame presents a U-shaped appearance; the grip arm is a hollow structure with a slot, and the extension arm is inserted into the third slot; a flexible table is rolled up in the grip arm and has a hand pull and two insertion rods on one side exposed in the slot, and the other side is fixed to the grip arm; the flexible table extends to the clamping hole position after the hand pull is pulled by external force, and the insertion rod is used to maintain the unfolded state of the flexible table after being inserted into the clamping hole; and the two movable arms are respectively inserted into the first slot of the rotating part. In this way, the inconvenience of the traditional walker and table occupying too much volume in the hospital can be effectively reduced in a two-in-one combination, and the utilization rate is also increased through the advantage of ease of use.

Description

結合隱藏式活動桌板之助行裝置Walking aid combined with hidden movable table

本發明係與醫療輔具領域相關,尤其是一種兼具助行與病床桌板功能之結合隱藏式活動桌板之助行裝置,以有效解決多樣物品占據空間過大之缺失。 This invention is related to the field of medical assistive devices, especially a walking aid device with a hidden movable table that has both walking aid and bed table functions, to effectively solve the problem of multiple items occupying too much space.

助行輔具與病床桌板係為醫療院所或是居家環境中,供以輔助行動不便人士之常見輔具,而為十分具便利性之輔助用品。助行輔具可用於幫助使用者行走與移動,其樣式眾多並可達到不同的輔助功能,例如拐杖、助步器或輪椅等。助行輔具在提供使用者支持和行動獨立性方面有很多優點,但也存有些許缺點,例如某些助行輔具可能較大且較重,因此在存放時需要較大的額外空間,並在攜帶或搬運時亦不甚方便。 Walkers and bedside tables are common assistive devices used in medical institutions or home environments to assist people with limited mobility. They are very convenient assistive products. Walkers can be used to help users walk and move. They come in many styles and can achieve different assistive functions, such as crutches, walkers or wheelchairs. Walkers have many advantages in providing user support and mobility independence, but they also have some disadvantages. For example, some walkers may be larger and heavier, so they require more extra space when stored and are not very convenient to carry or transport.

而病床桌板則是一種可以附著在病床上,提供平台讓使用者進食、閱讀或進行各種應用。儘管病床桌板在提供使用者便利性和舒適性方面有許多優點,但也於存放上具有些許缺點,例如病床桌板通常需要一定空間來存放,且由於病床桌板通常較大且較重,因此存放時也需要一些特定的存放位置,且亦須人力搬運或借助其他輔助工具進行搬移,可能會對醫護人員或使用者本身構成一定的負擔或不便,另外病床桌板通常都是設計為與特定類型的病床兼容,因此可能無法適應其他類型款式的病床,而限制了病床桌板的使用。 A bedside table is a kind of table that can be attached to the bed, providing a platform for users to eat, read or perform various applications. Although bedside tables have many advantages in providing convenience and comfort to users, they also have some disadvantages in storage. For example, bedside tables usually require a certain amount of space to store, and because bedside tables are usually large and heavy, they also require some specific storage locations when stored, and they also need to be moved manually or with the help of other auxiliary tools, which may cause a certain burden or inconvenience to medical staff or users themselves. In addition, bedside tables are usually designed to be compatible with specific types of beds, so they may not be able to adapt to other types of beds, which limits the use of bedside tables.

因此,當使用者同時具有使用上述兩種輔具之需求時,存放空間需求將是一亟須克服之困難點。舉例來說,當房間同時放置助行輔具和病床桌 板,則可能導致空間不足,使房間顯得擁擠和難以移動,另外於實務上,更是常見使用者所處之居所或病房空間不具足以同時不干涉地擺放兩種物品之空間。 Therefore, when a user needs to use both of the above-mentioned assistive devices, the storage space requirement will be a difficulty that needs to be overcome urgently. For example, when a walking aid and a bed table are placed in the room at the same time, it may lead to insufficient space, making the room appear crowded and difficult to move. In addition, in practice, it is common that the user's residence or ward space does not have enough space to place the two items at the same time without interference.

有鑑於此,本發明團隊係構思並提出一種結合隱藏式活動桌板之助行裝置,使助行裝置可直接調整作為可設置於病床之桌板使用,而有效解決過往對於使用者而言,於存放和使用上之諸多不便。 In view of this, the invention team conceived and proposed a walking aid combined with a hidden movable table, so that the walking aid can be directly adjusted to be used as a table that can be set on the bed, effectively solving the many inconveniences in storage and use for users in the past.

本發明之一目的,旨在提供一種結合隱藏式活動桌板之助行裝置,除可解決過去需同時收納二種大型輔具之需求與不便之處,讓使用者具有更好的居住或醫療場所空間品質外,於使用上亦極為簡易、便利,可輕易地於助行功能與桌板功能之間切換,而提升使用者之使用意願。 One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a walking aid device combined with a hidden movable table. In addition to solving the need and inconvenience of storing two large assistive devices at the same time in the past, allowing users to have better living or medical space quality, it is also extremely simple and convenient to use. It can easily switch between the walking aid function and the table function, thereby increasing the user's willingness to use.

為達上述目的,本發明提出一種結合隱藏式活動桌板之助行裝置,包含:二第一套件,係分別具有一固定部與一旋轉部,該旋轉部樞接於該固定部一側,且該固定部有一穿孔,該旋轉部具有一第一插槽,其中該旋轉部係可相對該固定部以段差式或無段式旋轉後相對固定;二第二套件,係分別具有一套殼與一轉動件,且該轉動件樞設於該套殼內,其中該套殼一端設有一第二插槽,該轉動件具有一第三插槽,且該第二插槽與該第三插槽係相對設置;二支撐架,係分別穿過該固定部之該穿孔並且一端插設固定於該套殼之該第二插槽,而另一端係分別開設有一卡孔;一握架,具有等長之二延伸臂以及與該等延伸臂一端固接之一握持臂,該等延伸臂之一端係分別插設於該第三插槽,另一端與該握持臂相互垂直連接,又該等延伸臂與該握持臂係位於同一水平面,而使該握架呈現ㄇ型態樣;其中,該握持臂為中空結構並開設有一開槽; 一撓性桌板,係捲收於中空結構之該握持臂內,且該撓性桌板之一側具有一手拉件與二插桿而外露於該握持臂之該開槽,另一側則固接於該握持臂內部;其中該撓性桌板透過外力拉持該手拉件後延伸至該等支撐架之該卡孔位置,該等插桿係供分別插設於該卡孔後維持該撓性桌板之展開狀態;及二活動臂,係分別插設於該對旋轉部之該第一插槽。藉此,透過前述之助行裝置結構,係可有效解決輔具存放的不便之處,並可快速便利地於助行與桌板結構狀態進行切換使用。 To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes a walking aid combined with a hidden movable table top, comprising: two first sets, each having a fixed part and a rotating part, the rotating part is pivoted to one side of the fixed part, and the fixed part has a through hole, and the rotating part has a first slot, wherein the rotating part can be relatively fixed after being rotated relative to the fixed part in a step-by-step or stepless manner; two second sets, each having a shell and a rotating member, and the rotating member is pivoted in the shell, wherein one end of the shell is provided with a second slot, the rotating member has a third slot, and the second slot and the third slot are arranged opposite to each other; two support frames, each passing through the through hole of the fixed part and having one end inserted and fixed in the second slot of the shell, and the other end being provided with a clamping hole; a grip frame having two extensions of equal length. The extension arms and a holding arm fixed to one end of the extension arms, one end of the extension arms is respectively inserted into the third slot, and the other end is vertically connected to the holding arm, and the extension arms and the holding arm are located on the same horizontal plane, so that the holding frame presents a U-shaped shape; wherein the holding arm is a hollow structure and has a slot; a flexible table top is rolled up in the holding arm of the hollow structure, and One side of the flexible table top has a hand pull and two insertion rods exposed in the slot of the holding arm, and the other side is fixed to the inside of the holding arm; the flexible table top extends to the clamping hole position of the supporting frames after the hand pull is pulled by external force, and the insertion rods are respectively inserted into the clamping holes to maintain the unfolded state of the flexible table top; and the two movable arms are respectively inserted into the first slots of the pair of rotating parts. Thus, through the aforementioned walking aid device structure, the inconvenience of assistive device storage can be effectively solved, and the walking aid and table top structure states can be quickly and conveniently switched for use.

較佳地,其中,該等活動臂具有一外件與內件,其中該內件係收納於該外件內,且該外件與該內件可相對拉伸一段距離後固定。藉此,係可調整該等活動臂之長度狀態。 Preferably, the movable arms have an outer part and an inner part, wherein the inner part is received in the outer part, and the outer part and the inner part can be stretched relative to each other for a certain distance and then fixed. In this way, the length of the movable arms can be adjusted.

較佳地,其中,該外件與該內件係透過卡點固定;或者,該外件與該內件係透過旋轉卡掣固定,以兼具優良之固定效果與使用便利性。 Preferably, the outer part and the inner part are fixed by a clamping point; or, the outer part and the inner part are fixed by a rotating clamp, so as to have both excellent fixing effect and convenience of use.

較佳地,其中,該二支撐架上係分別具有一指示部,該指示部供以該第一套件設置位置指示,以提升使用者於調整時之便利性,而更利於調整至所需位置。 Preferably, the two support frames each have an indicator portion, which indicates the location of the first set, so as to enhance the convenience of the user during adjustment and facilitate adjustment to the desired position.

較佳地,助行裝置更包含:一撐抵臂,其兩端係分別與二該活動臂相互連接,而使該撐抵臂與該等活動臂形成ㄇ型態樣,以增進作為助行功能使用時之結構穩固性。 Preferably, the walking aid device further comprises: a supporting arm, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the two movable arms, so that the supporting arm and the movable arms form a U-shaped shape to enhance the structural stability when used as a walking aid.

較佳地,其中,該等支撐架、該握架及該活動臂係為鋁金屬材質,且表面塗有抗菌塗層,以具備輕量化與降低細菌病毒殘留之功能。 Preferably, the support frames, the grip frame and the movable arm are made of aluminum metal and coated with an antibacterial coating on the surface to achieve the functions of light weight and reducing bacterial and viral residues.

綜上所述,本發明之結合隱藏式活動桌板之助行裝置,係藉由第一、第二套件、支撐架、握架、撓性桌板及活動臂等技術特徵,實現兼具助行 與病床桌板功能之結構裝置,以有效解決輔具收納與使用上的諸多不便,同時於使用上亦十分便利快速,可隨時依據使用者需求調整上述之各項元件相對位置,即可於助行輔具及床板輔具型態間切換使用。進一步地,為提升該助行裝置之適用性,係可透過外件與內件之設置,而達成快速調整活動臂長度之功能,並可透過如卡點固定或旋轉卡掣固定之方式加強調整後之結構穩固性以及調整時的便利性;另者,透過支撐架上之指示部,則是可輔助使用者更快速便利地將第一套件調整至所需位置;並為增進於使用助行功能或桌板功能時之整體結構穩定性,可採更設置撐抵臂之方式,以讓活動臂區域之整體機構更為穩固;此外,為達到輕量化以及避免細菌或病毒殘留之功效,係可透過使該等支撐架、該握架及該活動臂使用鋁材質並塗設抗菌塗層以達成上述功效。 In summary, the walking aid combined with a hidden movable table of the present invention realizes a structural device with both walking aid and bed table functions by means of the technical features of the first and second sets, the support frame, the grip frame, the flexible table and the movable arm, so as to effectively solve the inconveniences in the storage and use of the assistive device. At the same time, it is also very convenient and fast to use. The relative positions of the above-mentioned components can be adjusted at any time according to the needs of the user, so that the device can be switched between the walking aid and the bed board assistive device. Furthermore, in order to improve the applicability of the walking aid, the function of quickly adjusting the length of the movable arm can be achieved through the setting of the outer and inner parts, and the structural stability after adjustment and the convenience during adjustment can be enhanced through methods such as fixing with a card point or fixing with a rotating latch; in addition, through the indicator part on the support frame, it can assist the user to adjust the first set to the desired position more quickly and conveniently; and in order to enhance the overall structural stability when using the walking aid function or the table function, a supporting arm can be set to make the overall structure of the movable arm area more stable; in addition, in order to achieve the effect of lightweight and avoiding the retention of bacteria or viruses, the above effects can be achieved by using aluminum materials for the support frames, the grip frame and the movable arm and applying an antibacterial coating.

1:助行裝置 1: Walking aids

10:第一套件 10: First Kit

101:固定部 101:Fixed part

1011:穿孔 1011:Piercing

102:旋轉部 102: Rotating part

1021:第一插槽 1021: First slot

11:第二套件 11: Second set

111:套殼 111: Shell

1111:第二插槽 1111: Second slot

112:轉動件 112: Rotating parts

1121:第三插槽 1121: The third slot

12:支撐架 12: Support frame

121:卡孔 121: Card hole

122:指示部 122: Instruction Department

13:握架 13: Grip frame

131:延伸臂 131: Extension arm

132:握持臂 132: Holding arm

1321:開槽 1321: Slotting

14:撓性桌板 14: Flexible table top

141:手拉件 141:Hand-pull pieces

142:插桿 142: Pole Insertion

15:活動臂 15: Movable arm

151:外件 151: External parts

152:內件 152:Internals

16:撐抵臂 16: Supporting the arm

第1A圖,為本發明較佳實施例之助行裝置結構示意圖。 Figure 1A is a schematic diagram of the structure of the walking aid of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第1B圖,為本發明較佳實施例之助行裝置另一視角結構示意圖。 Figure 1B is a schematic diagram of the walking aid structure from another perspective of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖,為本發明較佳實施例助行裝置於提供助行功能時之應用狀態示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the application state of the walking aid device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when providing walking aid function.

第3圖,為本發明較佳實施例助行裝置欲調整為病床桌板狀態以進行使用之應用狀態示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, in which the walking aid is adjusted to a bed table for use.

第4圖,為本發明較佳實施例助行裝置作為病床桌板使用時之應用狀態示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when the walking aid is used as a bed table.

第5圖,為本發明較佳實施例之助行裝置折合收納狀態示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the folded and stored state of the walking aid of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖,為本發明較佳實施例另一實施態樣之助行裝置結構示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a walking aid device in another embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

為使本領域具有通常知識者能清楚了解本發明之內容,謹以下列說明搭配圖式,敬請參閱。其中各圖所示之結構尺規、比例、大小、形狀或應用狀態等僅為示意,用以說明本發明技術特徵之用,非表示實際結構設計,合先敘明。 In order to enable people with general knowledge in this field to clearly understand the content of this invention, please refer to the following explanations and drawings. The structural scales, proportions, sizes, shapes or application states shown in each figure are only for illustration and are used to illustrate the technical features of this invention. They do not represent the actual structural design and should be explained in advance.

請參閱第1至5圖,其係分別為本發明較佳實施例之助行裝置結構示意圖、助行裝置於提供助行功能時之應用狀態示意圖、助行裝置欲調整為病床桌板狀態以進行使用之應用狀態示意圖、助行裝置作為病床桌板使用時之應用狀態示意圖及助行裝置折合收納狀態示意圖。本發明係提出一種結合隱藏式活動桌板之助行裝置1,包含二第一套件10、二第二套件11、二支撐架12、一握架13、一撓性桌板14及二活動臂15。 Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, which are schematic diagrams of the structure of the walking aid device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, schematic diagrams of the application state of the walking aid device when providing walking aid function, schematic diagrams of the application state of the walking aid device to be adjusted to the state of the bed table for use, schematic diagrams of the application state of the walking aid device when used as a bed table, and schematic diagrams of the folded storage state of the walking aid device. The present invention proposes a walking aid device 1 combined with a hidden movable table, comprising two first sets 10, two second sets 11, two support frames 12, a grip frame 13, a flexible table 14, and two movable arms 15.

該等第一套件10分別具有一固定部101及一旋轉部102,該旋轉部102樞接於該固定部101一側,且該固定部101有一穿孔1011,該旋轉部102具有一第一插槽1021,其中該旋轉部102係可相對該固定部101以段差式或無段式旋轉後固定。該等第二套件11分別具有一套殼111與一轉動件112,且該轉動件112樞設於該套殼111內,其中該套殼111一端設有一第二插槽1111,該轉動件112具有一第三插槽1121,且該第二插槽1111與該第三插槽1121係相對設置。該等支撐架12分別穿過該固定部101之該穿孔1011並且一端插設固定於該套殼111之該第二插槽1111,而另一端係分別開設有一卡孔121。該握架13具有等長之二延伸臂131以及與該等延伸臂131一端固接之一握持臂132,該等延伸臂131之一端係分別插設於該第三插槽1121而使該握架13可為旋轉作動,另一端與該握持臂132相互垂直連接,且二該延伸臂131相互平行,又該等延伸臂131與該握持臂132係位於同一水平面,而使該握架13呈現ㄇ型態樣。其中,該握持臂132為中空結構 並開設有一開槽1321。該撓性桌板14捲收於中空結構之該握持臂132內,且該撓性桌板14之一側具有一手拉件141及二插桿142而外露於該握持臂132之該開槽1321,另一側則固接於該握持臂132內部。其中該撓性桌板14透過外力拉持該手拉件141後延伸至該等支撐架12之該卡孔121位置,該等插桿142係分別插設於該卡孔121後維持該撓性桌板14之展開狀態。其中,較佳地,該握持臂132內可設置有如回彈機構而可使該撓性桌板14自動回捲至該握持臂132內,當然也可以採手動捲收方式實施。而該等插桿142亦可使用例如伸縮桿結構,而更利於該撓性桌板14拉出。該等活動臂15係分別插設於該對旋轉部102之該第一插槽1021。 The first sets 10 respectively have a fixed portion 101 and a rotating portion 102, the rotating portion 102 is pivoted to one side of the fixed portion 101, and the fixed portion 101 has a through hole 1011, the rotating portion 102 has a first slot 1021, wherein the rotating portion 102 can be fixed after being rotated relative to the fixed portion 101 in a step-difference or stepless manner. The second sets 11 respectively have a housing 111 and a rotating member 112, and the rotating member 112 is pivoted in the housing 111, wherein one end of the housing 111 is provided with a second slot 1111, the rotating member 112 has a third slot 1121, and the second slot 1111 and the third slot 1121 are arranged opposite to each other. The supporting frames 12 pass through the through hole 1011 of the fixing part 101 and are inserted and fixed at one end in the second slot 1111 of the casing 111, and the other end is respectively provided with a clamping hole 121. The grip frame 13 has two extension arms 131 of equal length and a holding arm 132 fixedly connected to one end of the extension arms 131. One end of the extension arms 131 is respectively inserted in the third slot 1121 so that the grip frame 13 can be rotated, and the other end is vertically connected to the holding arm 132. The two extension arms 131 are parallel to each other, and the extension arms 131 and the holding arm 132 are located in the same horizontal plane, so that the grip frame 13 presents a U-shaped appearance. Among them, the holding arm 132 is a hollow structure and is provided with a slot 1321. The flexible table top 14 is rolled up in the holding arm 132 of the hollow structure, and one side of the flexible table top 14 has a hand pull 141 and two plug rods 142 exposed in the slot 1321 of the holding arm 132, and the other side is fixed to the inside of the holding arm 132. The flexible table top 14 extends to the position of the clamping hole 121 of the supporting frame 12 after the hand pull 141 is pulled by external force, and the plug rods 142 are respectively inserted into the clamping hole 121 to maintain the unfolded state of the flexible table top 14. Preferably, a rebound mechanism can be set in the holding arm 132 to make the flexible table top 14 automatically roll back into the holding arm 132, and of course, it can also be implemented by manual rolling. The insertion rods 142 may also use a telescopic rod structure, which is more conducive to pulling out the flexible table top 14. The movable arms 15 are respectively inserted into the first slots 1021 of the pair of rotating parts 102.

據此,透過上述各元件之結構與組裝特徵,於作為助行輔具使用時,該等活動臂15與該等支撐架12之一側係可分別作為靠抵於地面之支點,而該握架13則可供使用者手部握持以行走。於作為病床桌板使用時,則可調整該等活動臂15與該等支撐架12之夾設狀態,再讓該等支撐架12靠抵於病床並透過該手拉件141將該撓性桌板14拉出,使該等插桿142插設於該等卡孔121後即可固定作為桌板使用。如此,該助行裝置1即可同時提供使用者作為助行輔具與病床桌板之功能,讓有該需求之使用者無須再準備多個輔具,有效解決過往輔具存放空間不足等不便之處。同時,該助行裝置1之使用方式亦十分簡單便利,而有助於提升使用意願。另者,藉由上述結構特徵,該助行裝置1於不使用時,亦便於藉由調整各元件之相對位置而摺收形成扁平化結構,並據此可收納於如床底下等空間處,而能大幅縮減該助行裝置1於收納時所佔之空間。 Thus, through the structural and assembly features of the above-mentioned components, when used as a walking aid, the movable arms 15 and one side of the support frames 12 can be used as fulcrums against the ground, and the grip frame 13 can be held by the user to walk. When used as a bed table, the clamping state of the movable arms 15 and the support frames 12 can be adjusted, and then the support frames 12 can be placed against the bed and the flexible table 14 can be pulled out through the hand pull 141, so that the insertion rods 142 can be inserted into the clamping holes 121 and then fixed as a table. In this way, the walking aid 1 can provide users with the functions of both a walking aid and a bed table, so that users with such needs no longer need to prepare multiple assistive devices, effectively solving the inconvenience of insufficient storage space for assistive devices in the past. At the same time, the use of the walking aid 1 is also very simple and convenient, which helps to improve the willingness to use. In addition, through the above structural features, the walking aid 1 can be folded into a flat structure by adjusting the relative positions of each component when not in use, and can be stored in a space such as under the bed, which can greatly reduce the space occupied by the walking aid 1 when stored.

較佳地,該等活動臂15具有一外件151與一內件152,其中該內件152係收納於該外件151內,且該外件151與該內件152可相對拉伸一段距離後固定。據此,該等活動臂15即可藉由該內件152與該外件151之相對移動而調整其 長度,以適用於各類身形與移動需求之使用者以及各類病床高度,進而大幅增進該助行裝置1之適用性。 Preferably, the movable arms 15 have an outer part 151 and an inner part 152, wherein the inner part 152 is received in the outer part 151, and the outer part 151 and the inner part 152 can be stretched relative to each other for a certain distance and then fixed. Accordingly, the movable arms 15 can adjust their length by the relative movement of the inner part 152 and the outer part 151, so as to be suitable for users of various body shapes and movement requirements and various bed heights, thereby greatly improving the applicability of the walking aid 1.

進一步地,該外件151與該內件152可透過卡點固定,亦或是透過旋轉卡掣固定之方式,以於調整相對位置後使該外件151與該內件152穩定地相互固定。且透過上述方式,於使用上亦具有相當之便利性,僅須透過簡單的操作即可調整該等活動臂15之長度。 Furthermore, the outer member 151 and the inner member 152 can be fixed by a clamping point or by a rotating clamp, so that the outer member 151 and the inner member 152 can be stably fixed to each other after adjusting the relative position. And through the above method, it is also quite convenient in use, and the length of the movable arms 15 can be adjusted through simple operations.

此外,為使該助行裝置1更具有輕量化以及有效避免病毒、細菌殘留等優點,較佳地,該等支撐架12、該握架13及該等活動臂15係為鋁金屬材質,且表面塗有抗菌塗層。如此,即可有效降低該助行裝置1之整體重量,且更不易滋生細菌。 In addition, in order to make the walking aid 1 more lightweight and effectively avoid the retention of viruses and bacteria, preferably, the support frames 12, the grip frame 13 and the movable arms 15 are made of aluminum metal and coated with an antibacterial coating. In this way, the overall weight of the walking aid 1 can be effectively reduced, and it is less likely to breed bacteria.

應用上,可參閱第2~5圖,若欲作為助行器使用時,如第2圖所示,使用者可自行將該握架13藉由該等第二套件11旋轉至舒適的角度,並握持於該握持臂132即可透過該助行裝置1進行移動。當欲作為病床之桌板使用時,如第3圖所示,將該助行裝置1靠近病床,依據病床之高度調整該等活動臂15之長度,以及旋轉調整以改變該等支撐架12與該等活動臂15之相對位置,較佳地係可使該等活動臂15與該等支撐架12呈現垂直夾設的狀態,並可依據病床之寬度而調整該等活動臂15與該握架13之距離,再將該等支撐架12相對連接該等第一套件10之側擺放於病床之護欄上。而後如第4圖所示,透過該手拉件141將該撓性桌板14拉出,並將該等插桿142插設於該等支撐架12之該等卡孔121內形成固定,即可於床上使用該撓性桌板14。而於不使用時,則可使該等活動臂15透過該等第一套件10而旋轉摺收至與該等支撐架12平行之狀態,該握架13亦可透過該等第二套件11而旋轉摺收至與該等支撐架12平行之狀態,即可讓該助行裝 置1整體扁平化而利於收納至如床底下等空間,亦有助於節省輔具所需的收納空間大小。 In terms of application, please refer to Figures 2 to 5. If it is to be used as a walking aid, as shown in Figure 2, the user can rotate the grip frame 13 to a comfortable angle through the second kits 11, and hold the grip arm 132 to move through the walking aid device 1. When it is intended to be used as a table top for a hospital bed, as shown in FIG. 3 , the walking aid 1 is placed close to the bed, the length of the movable arms 15 is adjusted according to the height of the bed, and the relative positions of the support frames 12 and the movable arms 15 are changed by rotation. Preferably, the movable arms 15 and the support frames 12 are vertically clamped, and the distance between the movable arms 15 and the grip frame 13 can be adjusted according to the width of the bed, and then the support frames 12 are placed on the guardrail of the bed relative to the sides connected to the first kits 10. Then, as shown in FIG. 4, the flexible table top 14 is pulled out through the hand pull 141, and the insertion rods 142 are inserted into the clamping holes 121 of the support frames 12 to fix the flexible table top 14. When not in use, the movable arms 15 can be rotated and folded to a state parallel to the support frames 12 through the first sets 10, and the grip frame 13 can also be rotated and folded to a state parallel to the support frames 12 through the second sets 11, so that the walking aid 1 can be flattened as a whole and can be stored in a space such as under the bed, which also helps to save the storage space required for the assistive device.

請再繼續參閱第6圖,其係為本發明較佳實施例另一實施態樣之助行裝置結構示意圖。於本實施態樣中,該助行裝置1之結構特徵大致同於前述實施例內容,其差異在於該助行裝置1更包含一撐抵臂16,該撐抵臂16之兩端係分別與二該活動臂15相互連接,而使該撐抵臂16與該等活動臂15形成ㄇ型態樣。透過該撐抵臂16,係可更加強該助行裝置1於使用時的結構穩固性,無論是作為助行輔具或是病床桌板,皆可藉由該撐抵臂16與該等活動臂15所形成之ㄇ型結構,而在於地面靠抵時更為穩固,以提升使用上的安全性。而該助行裝置1於包含該撐抵臂16之實施態樣中,其應用方式亦同於前實施例所述內容,可復搭配參閱第2~5圖及對應說明。 Please continue to refer to Figure 6, which is a schematic diagram of the walking device structure of another embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the structural features of the walking device 1 are substantially the same as those of the aforementioned embodiment, with the difference that the walking device 1 further includes a supporting arm 16, and the two ends of the supporting arm 16 are respectively connected to the two movable arms 15, so that the supporting arm 16 and the movable arms 15 form a U-shaped shape. The supporting arm 16 can further enhance the structural stability of the walking device 1 during use. Whether it is used as a walking aid or a bed table, the U-shaped structure formed by the supporting arm 16 and the movable arms 15 can make it more stable when leaning against the ground, thereby improving safety during use. The walking aid 1 in the embodiment including the supporting arm 16 is used in the same manner as described in the previous embodiment, and can be used in conjunction with Figures 2 to 5 and the corresponding descriptions.

另者,為更利於使該等第一套件10於該等支撐架12移動至較佳且對稱的位置並固定,係可使該二支撐架12上係分別具有一指示部122,該指示部122供以作為該第一套件10設置位置指示。如此,即可讓使用者可快速地將該等第一套件10移動至較適切且對稱的使用位置,連帶地讓該等活動臂15位於相互對稱位置,以於使用上更為穩固。其中,該指示部122可例如以尺規數字、圖案等方式展現。 In addition, in order to facilitate the first sets 10 to be moved to a better and symmetrical position on the support frames 12 and fixed, the two support frames 12 can each have an indicator 122, and the indicator 122 is used as an indicator of the setting position of the first set 10. In this way, the user can quickly move the first sets 10 to a more appropriate and symmetrical use position, and the movable arms 15 are located in mutually symmetrical positions, so that they are more stable in use. The indicator 122 can be displayed in the form of ruler numbers, patterns, etc., for example.

綜上所述,本發明之結合隱藏式活動桌板之助行裝置,係透過前述之各項元件結構與連結關係特徵,而提供了可作為助行輔具與病床桌板使用之物品。對於部分同時具有行動輔助與床桌板需求之使用者而言,透過本發明之該助行裝置,即可有效解決大型輔具於收納上之不便,以避免具該些需求之使用者因該些輔具而影響到居住、生活上的品質並被壓縮了活動空間。而該助 行裝置於各功能之使用及切換上亦相當便利與簡易,僅需將該助行裝置之元件調整至較為適切之結構狀態,如藉由使該等活動臂與該等支撐架之一端靠抵於地面並握持該握持臂即可作為助行輔具使用,或是旋轉調整使將該等支撐架得以橫跨置於床上,該等活動臂得以撐抵於地面,將該撓性桌板拉出後該助行裝置即可作為桌板使用。並透過上述結構特徵帶來之簡易操作方案,亦有助於提升大眾使用意願。進一步地,為加強該助行裝置於使用上或調整上之便利性與結構穩固性等,例如可使各該活動臂具有該外件與該內件結構,以利於調整該等活動臂之長度,又較佳地該內件與該外件可透過卡點固定或旋轉卡掣固定,以具備更好的使用便利性;或者,該等支撐架上亦可分別具有該指示部,以利使用者快速地將該等第一套件移動至較適切位置;或亦可使該助行裝置更包含該撐抵臂,以增強整體結構穩固性,進而提升使用上的安全度;並為了降低結構重量並防止滋生細菌,亦可選用鋁金屬材質作為架體部份之製造材料,並於表面塗設抗菌塗層。 In summary, the walking aid combined with the hidden movable table of the present invention provides an item that can be used as a walking aid and a hospital bed table through the aforementioned component structures and connection relationship characteristics. For some users who have the needs of both walking aids and bed tables, the walking aid of the present invention can effectively solve the inconvenience of storing large assistive devices, so as to avoid the users with these needs being affected by these assistive devices in terms of living quality and having their activity space compressed. The use and switching of the various functions of the walking aid are also very convenient and simple. It is only necessary to adjust the components of the walking aid to a more appropriate structural state, such as by making the movable arms and one end of the supporting frames against the ground and holding the holding arm to use it as a walking aid, or by rotating and adjusting so that the supporting frames can be placed horizontally on the bed, the movable arms can be supported against the ground, and the flexible table can be pulled out to use the walking aid as a table. The simple operation scheme brought about by the above structural features also helps to enhance the public's willingness to use it. Furthermore, in order to enhance the convenience and structural stability of the walking aid in use or adjustment, for example, each movable arm may have the outer part and the inner part structure to facilitate adjustment of the length of the movable arms, and preferably the inner part and the outer part may be fixed by a card point or a rotating card to provide better convenience of use; or, the support frames may also have the indicator parts respectively to facilitate the user to quickly move the first sets to a more appropriate position; or the walking aid may further include the supporting arm to enhance the overall structural stability, thereby improving the safety of use; and in order to reduce the weight of the structure and prevent the growth of bacteria, aluminum metal material may be selected as the manufacturing material of the frame part, and an antibacterial coating may be applied on the surface.

以上所述者,僅為本發明申請專利範圍中之較佳實施例說明,而非得依此實施例內容據以限定本發明之權利範圍;故在不脫離本發明之均等範圍下所作之文義變化或修飾,仍皆應涵蓋於本發明之申請專利範圍內。 The above is only an explanation of the preferred embodiment within the scope of the patent application of this invention, and the scope of rights of this invention cannot be limited by the content of this embodiment; therefore, any changes or modifications made within the scope of equality of this invention should still be included in the scope of the patent application of this invention.

1:助行裝置 1: Walking aids

10:第一套件 10: First Kit

101:固定部 101:Fixed part

102:旋轉部 102: Rotating part

11:第二套件 11: Second set

111:套殼 111: Shell

1111:第二插槽 1111: Second slot

112:轉動件 112: Rotating parts

1121:第三插槽 1121: The third slot

12:支撐架 12: Support frame

121:卡孔 121: Card hole

13:握架 13: Grip frame

131:延伸臂 131: Extension arm

132:握持臂 132: Holding arm

1321:開槽 1321: Slotting

14:撓性桌板 14: Flexible table top

141:手拉件 141:Hand-pull pieces

15:活動臂 15: Movable arm

151:外件 151: External parts

152:內件 152:Internals

Claims (7)

一種結合隱藏式活動桌板之助行裝置,包含: 二第一套件,係分別具有一固定部與一旋轉部,該旋轉部樞接於該固定部一側,且該固定部有一穿孔,該旋轉部具有一第一插槽,其中該旋轉部係可相對該固定部以段差式或無段式旋轉後相對固定; 二第二套件,係分別具有一套殼與一轉動件,且該轉動件樞設於該套殼內,其中該套殼一端設有一第二插槽,該轉動件具有一第三插槽,且該第二插槽與該第三插槽係相對設置; 二支撐架,係分別穿過該固定部之該穿孔並且一端插設固定於該套殼之該第二插槽,而另一端係分別開設有一卡孔; 一握架,具有等長之二延伸臂以及與該等延伸臂一端固接之一握持臂,該等延伸臂之一端係分別插設於該第三插槽,另一端與該握持臂相互垂直連接,且二該延伸臂相互平行,又該等延伸臂與該握持臂係位於同一水平面,而使該握架呈現ㄇ型態樣;其中,該握持臂為中空結構並開設有一開槽; 一撓性桌板,係捲收於中空結構之該握持臂內,且該撓性桌板之一側具有一手拉件與二插桿而外露於該握持臂之該開槽,另一側則固接於該握持臂內部;其中該撓性桌板透過外力拉持該手拉件後延伸至該等支撐架之該卡孔位置,該等插桿係供分別插設於該卡孔後維持該撓性桌板之展開狀態;及 二活動臂,係分別插設於該對旋轉部之該第一插槽。 A walking aid combined with a hidden movable table top, comprising: Two first sets, each having a fixed portion and a rotating portion, the rotating portion pivoting on one side of the fixed portion, and the fixed portion having a through hole, the rotating portion having a first slot, wherein the rotating portion can be relatively fixed after being rotated relative to the fixed portion in a step-difference or stepless manner; Two second sets, each having a housing and a rotating member, and the rotating member pivoting in the housing, wherein one end of the housing is provided with a second slot, the rotating member has a third slot, and the second slot and the third slot are arranged opposite to each other; Two support frames, each passing through the through hole of the fixed portion and having one end inserted and fixed in the second slot of the housing, and the other end having a clamping hole; A grip frame, having two extension arms of equal length and a holding arm fixed to one end of the extension arms, one end of the extension arms is respectively inserted into the third slot, and the other end is vertically connected to the holding arm, and the two extension arms are parallel to each other, and the extension arms and the holding arm are located in the same horizontal plane, so that the grip frame presents a U-shaped shape; wherein the holding arm is a hollow structure and has a slot; A flexible table top is rolled up in the holding arm of the hollow structure, and one side of the flexible table top has a hand pull and two plug rods exposed in the slot of the holding arm, and the other side is fixed to the inside of the holding arm; wherein the flexible table top extends to the position of the clamping hole of the supporting frames after the hand pull is pulled by external force, and the plug rods are respectively inserted into the clamping holes to maintain the unfolded state of the flexible table top; and two movable arms are respectively inserted into the first slots of the pair of rotating parts. 如請求項1所述之助行裝置,其中,該等活動臂具有一外件與內件,其中該內件係收納於該外件內,且該外件與該內件可相對拉伸一段距離後固定。A walking aid as described in claim 1, wherein the movable arms have an outer part and an inner part, wherein the inner part is received in the outer part, and the outer part and the inner part can be stretched relative to each other for a certain distance and then fixed. 如請求項2所述之助行裝置,其中,該外件與該內件係透過卡點固定。A walking aid as described in claim 2, wherein the outer component and the inner component are fixed via a clamping point. 如請求項2所述之助行裝置,其中,該外件與該內件係透過旋轉卡掣固定。A walking aid as described in claim 2, wherein the outer part and the inner part are fixed by a rotating latch. 如請求項1所述之助行裝置,其中,該二支撐架上係分別具有一指示部,該指示部供以該第一套件設置位置指示。The walking aid as described in claim 1, wherein the two support frames each have an indicator portion for indicating the location of the first kit. 如請求項1~5其中任一項所述之助行裝置,更包含:一撐抵臂,其兩端係分別與二該活動臂相互連接,而使該撐抵臂與該等活動臂形成ㄇ型態樣。The walking aid as described in any one of claims 1 to 5 further comprises: a supporting arm, whose two ends are respectively connected to the two movable arms, so that the supporting arm and the movable arms form a U-shape. 如請求項6所述之助行裝置,其中,該等支撐架、該握架及該等活動臂係為鋁金屬材質,且表面塗有抗菌塗層。A walking aid as described in claim 6, wherein the support frames, the grip frame and the movable arms are made of aluminum metal and have an antibacterial coating on the surface.
TW112123731A 2023-06-26 2023-06-26 Walking aid combined with hidden movable table TWI838290B (en)

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Citations (5)

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US20180311093A1 (en) * 2016-04-28 2018-11-01 Wissner-Bosserhoff Gmbh Bed With Mechanism for Assisting an Occupant to Stand Up
CN211157122U (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-08-04 武汉市中心医院 A bedridden patient assisting walking nursing device
CN113208880A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-08-06 昆明市中医医院 Walking aid device for orthopedic nursing and using method
CN215425626U (en) * 2021-09-14 2022-01-07 金华市中心医院 Auxiliary table for sickbed

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205459710U (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-08-17 合肥市第二人民医院 Multi -functional medical capable ware that helps
US20180311093A1 (en) * 2016-04-28 2018-11-01 Wissner-Bosserhoff Gmbh Bed With Mechanism for Assisting an Occupant to Stand Up
CN211157122U (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-08-04 武汉市中心医院 A bedridden patient assisting walking nursing device
CN113208880A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-08-06 昆明市中医医院 Walking aid device for orthopedic nursing and using method
CN215425626U (en) * 2021-09-14 2022-01-07 金华市中心医院 Auxiliary table for sickbed

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