TWI787526B - bathroom chair - Google Patents
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- TWI787526B TWI787526B TW108123238A TW108123238A TWI787526B TW I787526 B TWI787526 B TW I787526B TW 108123238 A TW108123238 A TW 108123238A TW 108123238 A TW108123238 A TW 108123238A TW I787526 B TWI787526 B TW I787526B
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- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 238
- 101000793686 Homo sapiens Azurocidin Proteins 0.000 description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 210000004744 fore-foot Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 241000755266 Kathetostoma giganteum Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000548 hind-foot Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 108010084652 homeobox protein PITX1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C4/00—Foldable, collapsible or dismountable chairs
- A47C4/04—Folding chairs with inflexible seats
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
- A47C1/04—Hairdressers' or similar chairs, e.g. beauty salon chairs
- A47C1/06—Hairdressers' or similar chairs, e.g. beauty salon chairs adjustable
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
- Special Chairs (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
- Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本發明之課題在於使摺疊狀態之浴室用椅子之椅腳容易打開。 浴室用椅子100具備前腳10、後腳20、及將前腳10及後腳20可相對旋轉地連結之旋轉機構30。將以前腳10之下部與後腳20之下部接近之方式使前腳10與後腳20相互旋轉後之位置設為摺疊位置P1,將以前腳10之下部與後腳20之下部背離之方式使前腳10與後腳20相互旋轉後之位置設為椅腳打開位置P2。於前腳10及後腳20之任一者之下部,設置有於摺疊位置P1及椅腳打開位置P2時與地面5接觸且與地面5之滑動阻力為第1阻力之止滑部37。於前腳10及後腳20之任一另一者之下部,設置有於摺疊位置P1時與地面5接觸且與地面5之滑動阻力為小於第1阻力之第2阻力之滑動部35。The object of the present invention is to make the legs of the folded bathroom chair easy to open. The bathroom chair 100 is equipped with the front leg 10, the rear leg 20, and the rotation mechanism 30 which connects the front leg 10 and the rear leg 20 so that relative rotation is possible. The position where the front foot 10 and the rear foot 20 are mutually rotated so that the lower part of the front foot 10 and the lower part of the rear foot 20 are close to each other is set as the folded position P1, and the lower part of the front foot 10 and the lower part of the rear foot 20 are separated. The position after the mutual rotation of 20 is set as the chair foot opening position P2. Under any one of the front leg 10 and the rear leg 20, there is provided an anti-slip portion 37 which is in contact with the ground 5 at the folded position P1 and the opened position P2 of the chair leg, and whose sliding resistance against the ground 5 is the first resistance. At the bottom of either one of the front leg 10 and the rear leg 20, there is provided a sliding portion 35 which is in contact with the ground 5 at the folded position P1 and whose sliding resistance against the ground 5 is a second resistance which is smaller than the first resistance.
Description
本發明係關於一種浴室用椅子。The present invention relates to a bathroom chair.
例如,於專利文獻1中,揭示一種可摺疊之浴室用椅子。該浴室用椅子具備左右一對前腳、左右一對後腳、將前腳及後腳可相對旋轉地連結之連結具、及靠背。左右一對前腳之各者之上端藉由連結框架連結,於連結框架上設置有靠背。又,於前腳及後腳之各者之下端安裝有用於防止相對於地面之滑動之腳橡膠。For example, in Patent Document 1, a foldable bathroom chair is disclosed. The bathroom chair includes a pair of left and right front legs, a pair of left and right rear legs, a connecting tool for connecting the front legs and the rear legs so as to be relatively rotatable, and a backrest. The upper ends of each pair of left and right front legs are connected by a connecting frame, and a backrest is arranged on the connecting frame. Also, a foot rubber for preventing slippage relative to the ground is attached to each lower end of the front foot and the rear foot.
於椅腳打開之浴室用椅子之情形時,藉由以前腳之下部與後腳之下部接近之方式使前腳及後腳以連結具為軸相對旋轉,可將浴室用椅子摺疊。另一方面,於摺疊之浴室用椅子之情形時,藉由以前腳之下部與後腳之下部背離之方式使前腳及後腳以連結具為軸相對旋轉,可將浴室用椅子之椅腳打開。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]In the case of the bathroom chair with the legs opened, the bathroom chair can be folded by making the front and rear legs relatively rotate around the link as the axis so that the lower part of the front leg and the lower part of the rear leg are close to each other. On the other hand, in the case of a folded bathroom chair, the legs of the bathroom chair can be opened by making the front and rear legs rotate relative to each other with the link as the axis so that the lower part of the front leg and the lower part of the rear leg deviate from each other. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Document]
[專利文獻1]專利第5905928號[Patent Document 1] Patent No. 5905928
[發明所欲解決之問題][Problem to be solved by the invention]
此處,於專利文獻1所揭示之浴室用椅子之情形時,於將摺疊之浴室用椅子之椅腳打開時,利用者以使後腳之腳橡膠與地面接觸且使前腳之腳橡膠自地面離開之方式,使浴室用椅子為向後方傾斜之狀態後,將靠背之上端向下方推壓。藉此,連結框架向下方旋轉,前腳之下部向上方旋轉。其結果,前腳之下部與後腳之下部背離,從而可將浴室用椅子之椅腳打開。然而,於將浴室用椅子之椅腳打開時,需要使前腳之腳橡膠暫時離開地面一次,因此,於將浴室用椅子之椅腳打開時,發生對利用者而言麻煩之作業。Here, in the case of the bathroom chair disclosed in Patent Document 1, when opening the legs of the folded bathroom chair, the user makes the foot rubber of the rear foot contact the ground and separates the foot rubber of the front foot from the ground. In this way, after the bathroom chair is tilted backward, push the upper end of the backrest downward. As a result, the connecting frame rotates downward, and the lower part of the front foot rotates upward. As a result, the lower part of the front leg deviates from the lower part of the rear leg, so that the legs of the bathroom chair can be opened. However, when opening the legs of the bathroom chair, it is necessary to temporarily release the rubber of the front legs from the ground once. Therefore, when opening the legs of the bathroom chair, it is troublesome for the user.
本發明係鑒於該點而成者,其目的在於提供一種摺疊狀態之浴室用椅子之椅腳可容易地打開之浴室用椅子。 [解決問題之技術手段]The present invention is made in view of this point, and an object of the present invention is to provide a bathroom chair in which the legs of the folded bathroom chair can be easily opened. [Technical means to solve the problem]
以下,「前腳及後腳自地面離開」係指設置於前腳及後腳之各者之下部之腳橡膠等自地面離開,「前腳及後腳與地面接觸」係指設置於前腳及後腳之各者之下部之腳橡膠等與地面接觸。本案發明者以例如藉由使前腳之下部與後腳之下部接近或背離而摺疊、或椅腳打開之浴室用椅子為對象,對不使前腳及後腳之兩者自地面離開而將浴室用椅子之椅腳打開之構成進行各種研究。對此,本案發明者首先發現,於專利文獻1所揭示之浴室用椅子之情形時,於前腳及後腳之各者之腳橡膠與地面接觸之狀態下,該腳橡膠發揮防滑之作用,因此,不易使前腳之下部與後腳之下部背離。繼而,本案發明者進一步進行研究,其結果,發現藉由於前腳及後腳之任一者之下端設置易於相對於地面滑動之物,於摺疊之浴室用椅子之情形時,於前腳及後腳與地面接觸之狀態下,易於使前腳之下部與後腳之下部背離。Hereinafter, "the front and rear feet are separated from the ground" means that the foot rubber, etc. installed under each of the front and rear feet is separated from the ground, and "the front and rear feet are in contact with the ground" means that they are installed under each of the front and rear feet. The foot rubber etc. are in contact with the ground. The inventors of the present invention, for example, aimed at a bathroom chair that is folded by making the lower part of the front leg and the lower part of the rear leg approach or separate, or that the leg of the chair is opened. Various studies have been carried out on the composition of the opening of the chair legs. In this regard, the inventors of the present case first found that, in the case of the bathroom chair disclosed in Patent Document 1, the foot rubbers of each of the front feet and the rear feet are in contact with the ground, and the foot rubbers play an anti-slip effect. It is not easy to make the lower part of the front foot deviate from the lower part of the rear foot. Then, the inventors of the present invention conducted further studies, and as a result, found that by providing an object that is easy to slide relative to the ground at the lower end of any one of the front legs and the rear legs, in the case of a folded bathroom chair, the front legs and the rear legs are in contact with the ground. In this state, it is easy to make the lower part of the front foot deviate from the lower part of the rear foot.
本發明之浴室用椅子具備第1腳、第2腳及移動機構。上述第2腳之下部設置於遠離上述第1腳之下部之位置。上述移動機構使上述第1腳之下部與上述第2腳之下部相對接近或背離。當將上述第1腳之下部與上述第2腳之下部接近時之上述第1腳與上述第2腳之位置設為摺疊位置,將上述第1腳之下部與上述第2腳之下部背離時之上述第1腳與上述第2腳之位置設為椅腳打開位置時,於上述第1腳及上述第2腳之任一者之下部,設置有於上述摺疊位置及上述椅腳打開位置時與地面接觸且與上述地面之滑動阻力為第1阻力之止滑部。於上述第1腳及上述第2腳之任一另一者之下部,設置有於上述摺疊位置時與地面接觸且與上述地面之滑動阻力為小於上述第1阻力之第2阻力之滑動部。The bathroom chair of the present invention has a first leg, a second leg and a moving mechanism. The lower part of the second leg is disposed away from the lower part of the first leg. The moving mechanism makes the lower part of the first leg and the lower part of the second leg relatively close to or separated from each other. When the lower part of the first leg and the lower part of the second leg are close to each other, the position of the first leg and the second leg is the folded position, and the lower part of the first leg is separated from the lower part of the second leg When the position of the above-mentioned first leg and the above-mentioned second leg is set as the open position of the chair leg, a The anti-slip part that is in contact with the ground and whose sliding resistance against the ground is the first resistance. At the lower part of either one of the first leg and the second leg, there is provided a sliding part which is in contact with the ground in the folded position and whose sliding resistance against the ground is a second resistance which is smaller than the first resistance.
根據本發明之浴室用椅子,於摺疊位置時滑動部及止滑部與地面接觸。此時,藉由自上方對浴室用椅子施加力,滑動部相對於地面移動,第1腳之下部與第2腳之下部背離。其結果,可使浴室用椅子為椅腳打開之狀態。如此,於本發明中,可於使滑動部及止滑部與地面接觸之狀態下,將摺疊之浴室用椅子之椅腳打開。藉此,無需如專利文獻1所揭示之浴室用椅子般執行使前腳離開地面一次之動作,因此,可將摺疊狀態之浴室用椅子之椅腳容易地打開。According to the bathroom chair of the present invention, the sliding portion and the anti-slip portion are in contact with the ground when in the folded position. At this time, by applying a force to the bathroom chair from above, the sliding part moves relative to the ground, and the lower part of the first leg and the lower part of the second leg are separated. As a result, the bathroom chair can be placed in a state where the legs are opened. Thus, in the present invention, the legs of the folded bathroom chair can be opened in a state where the sliding portion and the anti-slip portion are in contact with the ground. Thereby, it is not necessary to perform an action of lifting the front legs off the ground once as in the bathroom chair disclosed in Patent Document 1, so the legs of the bathroom chair in the folded state can be easily opened.
根據本發明之較佳之一態樣,上述第1腳為前腳,上述第2腳為後腳。上述移動機構構成為將上述第1腳及上述第2腳可相對旋轉地連結。According to a preferred aspect of the present invention, the first leg is a front leg, and the second leg is a rear leg. The moving mechanism is configured by connecting the first leg and the second leg so as to be relatively rotatable.
根據上述態樣,藉由自上方對浴室用椅子施加力,滑動部相對於地面移動,前腳與後腳以前腳之下部與後腳之下部背離之方式相互旋轉。藉此,可於使滑動部及止滑部與地面接觸之狀態下,將摺疊之浴室用椅子之椅腳打開。According to the above aspect, when a force is applied to the bathroom chair from above, the sliding portion moves relative to the ground, and the front leg and the rear leg rotate mutually so that the lower part of the front leg and the lower part of the rear leg are away from each other. Thereby, the chair legs of the folded bathroom chair can be opened in a state where the sliding part and the anti-slip part are in contact with the ground.
根據本發明之較佳之一態樣,於上述第1腳及上述第2腳之任一上述另一者之下部設置有另一止滑部,該另一止滑部於上述摺疊位置時不與上述地面接觸、於上述椅腳打開位置時與上述地面接觸,且與上述地面之滑動阻力為大於上述第2阻力之第3阻力。According to a preferred aspect of the present invention, another anti-slip part is provided on the lower part of any one of the above-mentioned first leg and the above-mentioned second leg, and the other anti-slip part is not in contact with the folded position. The above-mentioned ground is in contact with the above-mentioned ground when the above-mentioned chair legs are in the open position, and the sliding resistance with the above-mentioned ground is a third resistance greater than the above-mentioned second resistance.
根據上述態樣,於摺疊位置時,第1腳及第2腳中之設置有滑動部之腳經由滑動部與地面接觸,另一止滑部不與地面接觸。由此,易於將摺疊之浴室用椅子之椅腳打開。又,於椅腳打開位置時,第1腳及第2腳中之設置有滑動部之腳經由另一止滑部與地面接觸。藉此,於利用者坐於椅腳打開之狀態之浴室用椅子上時,浴室用椅子可相對於地面不易滑動。According to the above aspect, when in the folded position, the foot provided with the sliding part among the first and second feet contacts the ground through the sliding part, and the other non-slip part does not contact the ground. Thus, it is easy to open the legs of the folded bathroom chair. Also, when the chair legs are in the open position, the foot provided with the sliding part among the first and second legs contacts the ground through another anti-slip part. Thereby, when the user sits on the bathroom chair with the legs opened, the bathroom chair can hardly slip relative to the ground.
根據本發明之較佳之另一態樣,上述滑動部構成為於上述椅腳打開位置時不與上述地面接觸。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the sliding part is configured not to contact the ground when the chair legs are in the open position.
根據上述態樣,於椅腳打開位置時,第1腳及第2腳中之設置有滑動部之腳經由另一滑動部與地面接觸,滑動部為不與地面接觸之狀態。藉此,於利用者坐於椅腳打開之狀態之浴室用椅子上時,浴室用椅子可更相對於地面不易滑動。According to the above aspect, when the chair legs are in the open position, the foot provided with the sliding part among the first and second legs contacts the ground through the other sliding part, and the sliding part is in a state of not contacting the ground. Thereby, when the user sits on the bathroom chair with the chair legs opened, the bathroom chair can be more difficult to slide relative to the ground.
根據本發明之較佳之另一態樣,於上述摺疊位置時,上述另一止滑部配置於較上述滑動部之下端靠上方處。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, in the folded position, the other anti-slip part is disposed above the lower end of the sliding part.
根據上述態樣,於摺疊位置時,第1腳及第2腳中之設置有滑動部之腳經由滑動部與地面接觸,另一止滑部不與地面接觸。藉此,於將摺疊之浴室用椅子之椅腳打開時,易於一面使滑動部與地面接觸,一面使第1腳之下部與第2腳之下部背離。因此,易於將浴室用椅子之椅腳打開。According to the above aspect, when in the folded position, the foot provided with the sliding part among the first and second feet contacts the ground through the sliding part, and the other non-slip part does not contact the ground. Thereby, when the legs of the folded bathroom chair are opened, it is easy to make the sliding part contact the ground and make the lower part of the first leg and the lower part of the second leg far away from each other. Therefore, it is easy to open the legs of the bathroom chair.
根據本發明之較佳之另一態樣,於上述椅腳打開位置時,上述滑動部配置於較上述另一止滑部之下端靠上方處。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, when the chair legs are in the open position, the sliding part is arranged above the lower end of the other anti-slip part.
根據上述態樣,於椅腳打開位置時,第1腳及第2腳中之設置有滑動部之腳經由另一止滑部與地面接觸,滑動部不與地面接觸。藉此,利用者坐於浴室用椅子上時,浴室用椅子可相對於地面不易滑動。According to the above aspect, when the chair legs are in the open position, the foot provided with the sliding part among the first and second legs contacts the ground through another anti-slip part, and the sliding part does not contact the ground. Thereby, when the user sits on the bathroom chair, the bathroom chair can hardly slip relative to the ground.
根據本發明之較佳之另一態樣,上述滑動部係設置成相對於上述第1腳及上述第2腳之任一上述另一者之下部可旋轉之滾輪。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the above-mentioned sliding part is provided as a roller rotatable relative to the bottom of any one of the above-mentioned first leg and the above-mentioned second leg.
根據上述態樣,於摺疊位置時,第1腳及第2腳之任一另一者之腳之滾輪與地面接觸。藉此,於將摺疊之浴室用椅子之椅腳打開時,滾輪相對於地面旋轉,因此,易於使第1腳之下部與第2腳之下部背離。According to the above-mentioned aspect, when in the folded position, the roller of the other one of the first foot and the second foot is in contact with the ground. Thereby, when the legs of the folded bathroom chair are opened, the rollers rotate relative to the ground, so that the lower part of the first leg and the lower part of the second leg are easily separated.
根據本發明之較佳之另一態樣,上述滾輪相對於上述第1腳及上述第2腳之任一上述另一者之下部可裝卸地設置。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the above-mentioned roller is provided in a detachable manner relative to the lower part of any one of the above-mentioned first leg and the above-mentioned second leg.
浴室用椅子係於浴室中使用者,例如,水垢或頭髮等污物易於附著於滾輪。然而,於上述態樣中,可將滾輪容易地自第1腳及第2腳之任一另一者之下部卸除。由此,易於除去附著於帽蓋之污物,易於清潔帽蓋。The bathroom chair is tied to the user in the bathroom, and dirt such as scale or hair tends to adhere to the rollers, for example. However, in the above-mentioned aspect, the roller can be easily removed from the bottom of either one of the first leg and the second leg. Thus, it is easy to remove the dirt adhering to the cap, and it is easy to clean the cap.
根據本發明之較佳之另一態樣,上述浴室用椅子具備:帽蓋,其覆蓋上述第1腳及上述第2腳之任一上述另一者之下部且形成有自底面向上方凹陷之嵌合空間;及滾輪罩,其可裝卸地嵌入於上述帽蓋之上述嵌合空間,且以上述滾輪之下端向下方露出之方式可旋轉地收容有上述滾輪。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the bathroom chair includes: a cap covering the lower part of the other one of the first leg and the second leg and forming an inlay recessed upward from the bottom surface. a joint space; and a roller cover, which is detachably embedded in the above-mentioned fitting space of the above-mentioned cap, and rotatably accommodates the above-mentioned roller in a manner that the lower end of the above-mentioned roller is exposed downward.
根據上述態樣,可將滾輪經由滾輪罩安裝於帽蓋。又,滾輪可旋轉地收容於滾輪罩。藉此,藉由設置此種帽蓋及滾輪罩,可將滾輪可裝卸地設置於第1腳及第2腳之任一另一者之下部,並且,滾輪於設置於第1腳及第2腳之任一另一者之下部之狀態下可旋轉。According to the above aspect, the roller can be attached to the cap through the roller cover. Also, the roller is rotatably accommodated in the roller cover. Thereby, by providing such a cap and a roller cover, the roller can be detachably arranged under any one of the first foot and the second foot, and the roller is arranged on the first foot and the second foot. The lower part of either foot can be rotated.
根據本發明之較佳之另一態樣,於上述帽蓋之內周面及上述滾輪罩之外周面之任一者形成有凹部。於上述帽蓋之內周面及上述滾輪罩之外周面之任一另一者形成有與上述凹部相嵌之凸部。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, a concave portion is formed on any one of the inner peripheral surface of the cap and the outer peripheral surface of the roller cover. A convex portion fitted to the concave portion is formed on the other one of the inner peripheral surface of the cap and the outer peripheral surface of the roller cover.
根據上述態樣,於滾輪罩嵌入於帽蓋時,凹部與凸部為相嵌之狀態,滾輪罩之上下方向之移動進一步受到限制。藉此,滾輪罩不易自帽蓋掉落。According to the above aspect, when the roller cover is fitted into the cap, the concave portion and the convex portion are fitted together, and the vertical movement of the roller cover is further restricted. Thereby, the roller cover is not easy to fall off from the cap.
根據本發明之較佳之另一態樣,上述帽蓋由彈性體所形成。於上述滾輪罩之外周面之下部,形成有槽。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the above-mentioned cap is formed of an elastic body. A groove is formed in the lower part of the outer peripheral surface of the above-mentioned roller cover.
根據上述態樣,將例如一字螺絲刀等拆卸器具之前端自帽蓋與滾輪罩之間插入槽中。繼而,藉由於拆卸器具之前端插入於槽中之狀態下操作拆卸器具,可將滾輪罩自帽蓋卸除。藉此,使用拆卸器具,易於將滾輪罩、及收容於滾輪罩之滾輪自帽蓋拆卸。According to the above aspect, the front end of a dismounting tool such as a flathead screwdriver is inserted into the groove from between the cap and the roller cover. Then, the roller cover can be detached from the cap by operating the detachment tool with the front end of the detachment tool inserted into the groove. Thereby, the roller cover and the rollers accommodated in the roller cover can be easily disassembled from the cap by using the dismantling tool.
根據本發明之較佳之另一態樣,上述止滑部之至少與上述地面接觸之面由橡膠所形成。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, at least the surface of the above-mentioned anti-slip portion that is in contact with the above-mentioned ground is formed of rubber.
橡膠係相對於地面不易滑動之材質。由此,藉由由橡膠形成止滑部之至少與地面接觸之面,可製作相對於地面不易滑動之止滑部。Rubber is a material that is not easy to slide relative to the ground. Thus, by forming at least the surface of the anti-slip portion that contacts the ground with rubber, it is possible to manufacture the anti-slip portion that is less likely to slide relative to the ground.
根據本發明之較佳之另一態樣,上述滑動部設置於前腳之下部。上述止滑部設置於後腳之下部。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the above-mentioned sliding part is arranged at the lower part of the front foot. The above-mentioned anti-slip part is arranged on the lower part of the rear foot.
例如,浴室用椅子可存在於背對牆壁之狀態、且接近牆壁之狀態下使用之情況。於此種情形時,將摺疊之浴室用椅子配置於背對牆壁之狀態、且接近牆壁之狀態下,自上方對浴室用椅子施加力。此時,前腳之下部以相對於後腳之下部背離之方式向前方移動,藉此,可將浴室用椅子之椅腳打開。藉此,易於打開背對牆壁、且接近牆壁之狀態之摺疊之浴室用椅子之椅腳。For example, a bathroom chair may be used in a state facing away from a wall and in a state close to the wall. In this case, the folded bathroom chair is placed with its back facing the wall and close to the wall, and a force is applied to the bathroom chair from above. At this time, the lower part of the front leg moves forward relative to the lower part of the rear leg, whereby the legs of the bathroom chair can be opened. Thereby, it is easy to open the chair legs of the folded bathroom chair facing the wall and close to the wall.
根據本發明之較佳之另一態樣,滑動部設置於上述前腳之下部之前側。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the sliding part is provided on the front side of the lower part of the front foot.
根據上述態樣,椅腳打開位置時之前腳之下端之前側之部位於摺疊位置時,位於前腳之最下端。藉此,藉由於前腳之下部之前側設置滑動部,於摺疊位置時,滑動部易於與地面接觸。According to the above-mentioned aspect, when the chair foot is in the open position, the front side of the lower end of the front foot is in the folded position, and is located at the lowermost end of the front foot. Thereby, by providing the sliding part on the front side of the lower part of the front foot, the sliding part is easy to contact with the ground in the folded position.
根據本發明之較佳之另一態樣,上述浴室用椅子具備下壓部,該下壓部以於上述摺疊位置及上述椅腳打開位置時,於側視下配置於較上述移動機構靠後方的方式直接或間接設置於上述前腳。上述下壓部構成為藉由向下施加力而使上述前腳之下部相對於上述後腳之下部背離。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the above-mentioned bathroom chair has a push-down portion, and the push-down portion is arranged behind the moving mechanism in a side view when the folded position and the chair legs are opened. The way is set directly or indirectly on the aforementioned front foot. The pressing portion is configured to cause the lower portion of the front leg to diverge from the lower portion of the rear leg by applying a downward force.
根據上述態樣,於對下壓部施加來自上方之相對較小之力之情形時,藉由該力,前腳之下部易於以相對於後腳之下部背離之方式向前方移動。藉此,可藉由相對較小之力將浴室用椅子之椅腳打開。According to the above-mentioned aspect, when a relatively small force is applied from above to the pressing portion, the lower portion of the front foot tends to move forward in such a manner that it deviates from the lower portion of the rear foot due to the force. Thereby, the legs of the bathroom chair can be opened with relatively little force.
根據本發明之較佳之另一態樣,上述摺疊位置之上述滑動部對上述地面之接觸面積為第1面積。上述椅腳打開位置之上述滑動部對上述地面之接觸面積為小於上述第1面積之第2面積。According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the contact area of the sliding portion at the folded position to the ground is the first area. The contact area of the sliding portion at the open position of the chair legs to the ground is a second area smaller than the first area.
根據上述態樣,於將摺疊之浴室用椅子之椅腳打開時,滑動部與地面之接觸面積較大,因此,易於移動前腳及後腳中之設置有滑動部之腳。又,於椅腳打開位置時,滑動部與地面之接觸面積較小,因此,浴室用椅子可相對於地面不易滑動。 [發明之效果]According to the above aspect, when the legs of the folded bathroom chair are opened, the contact area between the sliding part and the ground is large, and therefore, it is easy to move the front leg and the rear leg where the sliding part is provided. In addition, when the chair legs are in the open position, the contact area between the sliding part and the ground is small, so the bathroom chair can hardly slide relative to the ground. [Effect of Invention]
根據本發明,提供一種摺疊狀態之浴室用椅子之椅腳可容易地打開之浴室用椅子。According to the present invention, there is provided a bathroom chair in which the legs of the folded bathroom chair can be easily opened.
以下,一面參照圖式一面對本發明之浴室用椅子進行說明。以下說明之實施形態僅是本發明之一實施形態,當然不意欲限定本發明。Hereinafter, the bathroom chair of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The embodiment described below is only one embodiment of the present invention, and of course it is not intended to limit the present invention.
<實施形態>
圖1係本實施形態之浴室用椅子100之立體圖。於以下之說明中,前、後、左、右、上、下係分別意味著自坐於浴室用椅子100上之利用者所見之前、後、左、右、上、下。各圖式中之符號F、Rr、L、R、U、D分別表示前、後、左、右、上、下。然而,該等方向只是為了便於說明而定之方向,完全未限定浴室用椅子100之態樣。<Example of implementation>
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a
以下,將浴室用椅子100簡稱為椅子100。本實施形態之椅子100可摺疊。椅子100主要於浴室內使用。椅子100用於例如老人或需要看護者等於浴室內淋浴時等。然而,椅子100之使用場所並未限定於浴室,又,椅子100之利用對象者並未限定於老人或需要看護者。Hereinafter, the
圖2、圖3、圖4分別為椅子100之前視圖、後視圖、俯視圖。圖5、圖6分別為表示椅子100之椅腳打開狀態、椅子100之摺疊狀態之左側視圖。椅子100於椅腳打開之狀態下使用,於不使用時,摺疊。圖7、圖8分別為椅子100之立體圖。FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , and FIG. 4 are a front view, a rear view, and a top view of the
如圖5所示,椅子100例如載置於地面5。其中,地面5除浴室之地面以外,亦包括浴槽之底面。又,地面5亦可為建築物之各層之房間或走廊之地面。As shown in FIG. 5 , the
如圖1~圖6所示,椅子100具備前腳10、後腳20、旋轉機構30、座部50、靠背70、操作把手80、及扶手90。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 , the
於以下之說明中,各部位及零件之位置除非特別載明,否則,表示椅子100之椅腳打開之狀態之位置。如圖2所示,前腳10係左右設置之一對管狀物。前腳10為本發明之第1腳之一例。於本實施形態中,左前腳10及右前腳10係具有左右對稱之形狀。如圖5所示,前腳10具有前傾向下延伸之下前腳11、及自下前腳11後傾向上延伸之上前腳12。再者,於本實施形態中,前腳10之下部係指下前腳11。In the following description, unless otherwise specified, the positions of various parts and parts represent the position of the
前腳10可伸縮,長度可調整。前腳10之圖示省略,其包括前腳上管部、及可滑動地插入有前腳上管部之前腳下管部。藉由調整前腳上管部對前腳下管部之插入長度,可對前腳10之長度進行調整。The
於本實施形態中,如圖3所示,左右之前腳10藉由連結框架15相互連結。連結框架15具有如圖5所示自左右之前腳10之上前腳12後傾向上延伸之左右一對縱框架16、及如圖3所示架設於左縱框架16與右縱框架16之間之橫框架17。再者,左右一對前腳10與連結框架15可為別體,亦可為一體。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 , the left and right
如圖5所示,後腳20之下部設置於遠離前腳10之下部之位置(此處為向後方遠離之位置)。於側視下,後腳20之至少一部分(於本實施形態中為下部)配置於前腳10之後方。如圖3所示,後腳20係左右設置之一對管狀構件。後腳20為本發明之第2腳之一例。於本實施形態中,左後腳20及右後腳20具有左右對稱之形狀。如圖5所示,後腳20具有後傾向下延伸之下後腳21、及自下後腳21前傾向上延伸之上後腳22。再者,於本實施形態中,後腳20之下部係指下後腳21。As shown in FIG. 5 , the lower part of the
後腳20與前腳10相同,可伸縮,長度可調整。後腳20之圖示省略,其包括後腳上管部、及可滑動地插入有後腳上管部之後腳下管部。藉由調整後腳上管部對後腳下管部之插入長度,可對後腳20之長度進行調整。於本實施形態中,藉由調整左右之前腳10之長度、及左右之後腳20之長度,可對座部50之高度進行調整。The
前腳10及後腳20經由旋轉機構30可相互旋轉地連結。旋轉機構30為本發明之移動機構之一例,其使前腳10之下部與後腳20之下部相對接近或背離。此處,旋轉機構30係將前腳10及後腳20連結、使前腳10與後腳20相互旋轉之機構。再者,旋轉機構30之構成並未特別限定。於本實施形態中,旋轉機構30具有連結軸31。於本實施形態中,如圖2所示,前腳10及後腳20分別左右設置有一對,因此,連結軸31亦左右設置有一對。連結軸31係於左右方向上延伸之構件,如圖5所示,將前腳10之上前腳12及後腳20之上後腳22連結。前腳10可以連結軸31為軸相對於後腳20旋轉,後腳20可以連結軸31為軸相對於前腳10旋轉。於本實施形態中,藉由以前腳10之下前腳11之下部(以下亦簡稱為前腳10之下部)與後腳20之下後腳21之下部(以下亦簡稱為後腳20之下部)接近之方式使前腳10與後腳20相對旋轉,如圖6所示,可將椅子100摺疊。相反,藉由以前腳10之下部與後腳20之下部背離之方式使前腳10與後腳20相對旋轉,如圖5所示,可將椅子100之椅腳打開。The
於本實施形態中,將如圖6所示前腳10之下部與後腳20之下部接近時、換言之、以前腳10之下部與後腳20之下部接近之方式使前腳10與後腳20相互旋轉後之前腳10及後腳20之位置,稱為摺疊位置P1。摺疊位置P1係椅子100為摺疊狀態之位置。又,將如圖5所示前腳10之下部與後腳20之下部背離時、換言之、以前腳10之下部與後腳20之下部背離之方式使前腳10與後腳20相互旋轉後之前腳10及後腳20之位置,稱為椅腳打開位置P2。椅腳打開位置P2係椅子100為椅腳打開之狀態之位置。In this embodiment, when the lower part of the
如圖5及圖6所示,於摺疊位置P1及椅腳打開位置P2時,前腳10與後腳20交叉。如圖6所示,於摺疊位置P1時,前腳10之下前腳11之軸A11自鉛直方向前傾向上傾斜,上前腳12之軸A12自軸A11後傾向上延伸。然而,於摺疊位置P1時,下前腳11之軸A11亦可於鉛直方向上延伸。於摺疊位置P1時,後腳20之下後腳21之軸A21自鉛直方向後傾向上傾斜,上後腳22之軸A22自軸A21前傾向上延伸。軸A22之一部分彎曲。再者,於摺疊位置P1時,下後腳21之軸A21亦可於鉛直方向上延伸。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , at the folded position P1 and the open position P2 of the chair legs, the
如圖5所示,於椅腳打開位置P2時,下前腳11之軸A11前傾向下延伸,上前腳12之軸A12自軸A11後傾向上延伸。又,於椅腳打開位置P2時,下後腳21之軸A21後傾向下延伸,上後腳22之軸A22自軸A21前傾向上延伸。例如,於將摺疊位置P1時之前腳10之下後端與後腳20之下前端之距離設為第1距離D1(參照圖6)時,椅腳打開位置P2時之前腳10之下後端與後腳20之下前端之距離為長於上述第1距離D1之第2距離D2(參照圖5)。藉由使前腳10與後腳20相對旋轉,可將前腳10及後腳20之位置自摺疊位置P1變更為椅腳打開位置P2,或自椅腳打開位置P2變更為摺疊位置P1。As shown in FIG. 5 , when the chair legs are in the open position P2 , the axis A11 of the lower
於本實施形態中,如圖5所示,於前腳10之下部,設置有作為本發明之另一止滑部之一例之前側止滑帽蓋33及作為本發明之滑動部之一例之滾輪35。於後腳20之下端,設置有作為本發明之防滑構件之一例之後側止滑帽蓋37。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 , a front side
圖9係表示椅腳打開位置P2之前側止滑帽蓋33及滾輪35之左側視圖。圖10係表示摺疊位置P1處之前側止滑帽蓋33及滾輪35之左側視圖。如圖9所示,前側止滑帽蓋33係覆蓋前腳10之下前腳11之下部之構件。前側止滑帽蓋33於本實施形態中可與前腳10為別體,亦可一部分或全部與前腳10一體形成。此處,前側止滑帽蓋33構成為如圖10所示於摺疊位置P1時不與地面5接觸、如圖9所示於椅腳打開位置P2時與地面5接觸。其中,將於椅腳打開位置P2時與地面5接觸之前側止滑帽蓋33之面設為接觸面33a。如圖10所示,於摺疊位置P1時,前側止滑帽蓋33之接觸面33a於不與地面5接觸之狀態下後傾向上延伸。換言之,於摺疊位置P1時,接觸面33a其前端至後端逐漸遠離地面5。此時,接觸面33a之前端不與地面5接觸。Fig. 9 shows the left side view of the side
前側止滑帽蓋33之與地面5之接觸面積於圖10之摺疊位置P1時為第1前側防滑面積,於圖9之椅腳打開位置P2時為第2前側防滑面積。再者,第1前側防滑面積包括「0」。其中,第1前側防滑面積小於第2前側防滑面積。The contact area between the front
滾輪35係於將椅子100之椅腳打開時幫助前腳10與後腳20之椅腳打開者。滾輪35可旋轉地設置於前腳10。滾輪35設置於前腳10之下部之前側。此處,於前腳之下部之前側,經由前側止滑帽蓋33設置有滾輪用支架36。該滾輪用支架36可與前側止滑帽蓋33為別體,亦可為一體。於左右方向上延伸之旋轉軸36a可旋轉地安裝於滾輪用支架36。滾輪35安裝於旋轉軸36a,與旋轉軸36a一齊旋轉。如此,滾輪35經由旋轉軸36a、滾輪用支架36及前側止滑帽蓋33間接設置於前腳10之下前腳11。然而,滾輪35亦可可旋轉地直接設置於前腳10之下部。The
如圖10所示,滾輪35構成為於摺疊位置P1時與地面5接觸。於本實施形態中,如圖9所示,滾輪35構成為於椅腳打開位置P2時不與地面5接觸,然而,於椅腳打開位置P2時亦可與地面5接觸。如圖10所示,於摺疊位置P1時,前側止滑帽蓋33配置於較滾輪35之下端靠上方處。滾輪35之下端較前側止滑帽蓋33之接觸面33a配置於下方。由此,於摺疊位置P1時,接觸面33a為自地面5離開之狀態。如圖9所示,於椅腳打開位置P2時,滾輪35較前側止滑帽蓋33之下端(此處為接觸面33a)配置於上方。由此,於椅腳打開位置P2時,滾輪35為自地面5離開之狀態。此處,於位置自摺疊位置P1變更為椅腳打開位置P2之中途,滾輪35與地面5接觸。As shown in FIG. 10 , the
滾輪35之與地面5之接觸面積於圖10之摺疊位置P1時為第1滾輪接觸面積,於圖9之椅腳打開位置P2時為第2滾輪接觸面積。再者,第2滾輪接觸面積包括「0」。其中,第2滾輪接觸面積小於第1滾輪接觸面積。再者,於本實施形態中,第1滾輪接觸面積為本發明之第1面積之一例,第2滾輪接觸面積為本發明之第2面積之一例。The contact area of the
如圖5所示,後側止滑帽蓋37係覆蓋後腳20之下後腳21之下部之構件。後側止滑帽蓋37與後腳20為別體,安裝於下後腳21。然而,後側止滑帽蓋37之一部分或全部亦可與後腳20一體形成。後側止滑帽蓋37如圖5及圖6所示,於摺疊位置P1及椅腳打開位置P2時與地面5接觸。此處,於位置自摺疊位置P1變更為椅腳打開位置P2之中途,後側止滑帽蓋37之至少一部分與地面5接觸。As shown in FIG. 5 , the rear
於本實施形態中,如圖5所示,於椅腳打開位置P2時,後側止滑帽蓋37之整個底面與地面5接觸。其中,將於椅腳打開位置P2時與地面5接觸之後側止滑帽蓋37之面稱為接觸面37a。如圖6所示,於摺疊位置P1時,後側止滑帽蓋37之接觸面37a前傾向上延伸。換言之,於摺疊位置P1時,接觸面37a其後端至前端逐漸遠離地面5。於摺疊位置P1時,接觸面37a之至少後端與地面5接觸。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 , when the chair legs are in the open position P2 , the entire bottom surface of the rear
後側止滑帽蓋37之與地面5之接觸面積於圖6之摺疊位置P1時為第1後側防滑面積,於圖5之椅腳打開位置P2時為第2後側防滑面積。其中,第1後側防滑面積小於第2後側防滑面積。The contact area between the rear
於本實施形態中,後側止滑帽蓋37相對於地面5之滑動阻力為第1阻力。滾輪35相對於地面5之滑動阻力為第2阻力。前側止滑帽蓋33相對於地面5之滑動阻力為第3阻力。其中,「滑動阻力」係指於對椅子100施加向下之力時與地面5之間產生之阻力。「滑動阻力」除構件相對於地面5滑動時產生之阻力以外,亦包括構件相對於地面5旋轉時產生之阻力。於本實施形態中,滾輪35之第2阻力小於後側止滑帽蓋37之第1阻力,且小於前側止滑帽蓋33之第3阻力。又,第1阻力與第3阻力相同。其中,第1阻力與第3阻力相同係指包括少許誤差。再者,第1阻力可大於第3阻力,亦可小於第3阻力。In this embodiment, the sliding resistance of the rear
前側止滑帽蓋33之接觸面33a、及後側止滑帽蓋37之接觸面37a由橡膠所形成。於本實施形態中,整個前側止滑帽蓋33、及整個後側止滑帽蓋37由橡膠所形成。然而,形成前側止滑帽蓋33及後側止滑帽蓋37之材料並未限定於橡膠。前側止滑帽蓋33之除接觸面33a以外之部位、及後側止滑帽蓋37之除接觸面37a以外之部位亦可由除橡膠以外之材料所形成。例如,滾輪35之與地面5接觸之部位由聚丙烯所形成。然而,滾輪35之不與地面5接觸之部位可由聚丙烯所形成,亦可由與聚丙烯不同之材料、例如滑動阻力小於前側止滑帽蓋33之材料所形成。The
於本實施形態中,如圖8所示,於左前腳10與右前腳10之間,架設有第1支持桿41及第1連結桿44。第1支持桿41及第1連結桿44均於左右方向上延伸,連結左前腳10與右前腳10。第1支持桿41配置於第1連結桿44之後傾上方,構成為於椅子100之椅腳打開時支持座部50。第1支持桿41與前腳10之上前腳12連接。第1連結桿44可與前腳10之下前腳11連接,亦可與上前腳12連接。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8 , between the left
如圖7所示,於左後腳20與右後腳20之間架設有第2支持桿42及第2連結桿45。第2支持桿42及第2連結桿45均於左右方向上延伸,連結左後腳20與右後腳20。第2支持桿42配置於第2連結桿45之前傾上方,構成為於椅子100之椅腳打開時支持座部50。第2支持桿42與後腳20之上後腳22連接。第2連結桿45可與後腳20之下後腳21連接,亦可與上後腳22連接。As shown in FIG. 7 , between the left
如圖8所示,於座部50之背面,設置有左右一對後支架61。第2支持桿42自由旋轉地支持於後支架61。由此,座部50經由後支架61及第2支持桿42相對於後腳20可旋轉地構成。As shown in FIG. 8 , a pair of left and right
於座部50之背面,除後支架61以外,設置有左右一對前支架62。前支架62較後支架61配置於前方,較後支架61配置於左右方向之中央側。於左右方向上延伸之連結軸63安裝於前支架62。On the back side of the
於本實施形態中,安裝於前支架62之連結軸63與第1連結桿44藉由連桿66連結。連結軸63左右設置有一對,因此,連桿66亦左右設置有一對。連桿66係於將椅腳打開之椅子100摺疊時及將摺疊之椅子100之椅腳打開時,使座部50相對於後腳20之旋轉與圍繞旋轉機構30之連結軸31之前腳10與後腳20之相對旋轉連動之構件。In this embodiment, the connecting
於本實施形態中,如圖7所示,於座部50之背面,設置有左右一對被支持部64。被支持部64較後支架61及前支架62配置於後方,自座部50背面突出。被支持部64構成為於椅子100之椅腳打開時與第1支持桿41接觸且支持於第1支持桿41。藉此,於椅子100之椅腳打開時,座部50經由被支持部64及第1支持桿41支持於前腳10。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7 , a pair of left and right supported
又,於圖5之椅腳打開位置P2時,後腳20之上後腳22之一部分22a自座部50向下方離開。其中,將該部分稱為離開部22a。於離開部22a之上,設置有加強構件65。如圖7所示,加強構件65構成為於椅子100之椅腳打開時與第1支持桿41接觸且支持第1支持桿41。由此,於椅子100之椅腳打開時,第1支持桿41經由加強構件65由後腳20所支持。Also, when the chair legs are in the open position P2 of FIG. 5 , a
如圖4所示,座部50具有形成於上表面之利用者所坐之座面51。座部50之材料並未特別限定,於本實施形態中,座部50為合成樹脂製之吹塑成形品。於座部50之後端部,形成有向前方凹陷之凹部50a。凹部50a形成於座部50之左右方向之中央。於凹部50a之內側,配置有把手56。把手56固定於座部50。As shown in FIG. 4 , the
靠背70安裝於連結框架15之橫框架17。於本實施形態中,靠背70與橫框架17為別體,然而,靠背70與橫框架17亦可一體形成。如圖2所示,於靠背70上,形成有孔71。利用者藉由將手指插入於該孔71中而抓住靠背70,從而可單手提起椅子100,單手移動椅子100。此處,於靠背70之下端部,形成有向上方凹陷之凹部72。再者,靠背70之材料並未特別限定,於本實施形態中,靠背70為合成樹脂製之吹塑成形品。再者,於本實施形態中,靠背70之後部70a為本發明之下壓部之一例。如圖6所示,於摺疊位置P1時,靠背70之後部70a於側視下配置於較旋轉機構30靠後方處。The
如圖5所示,操作把手80係將摺疊之椅子100之椅腳打開時或將椅腳打開之椅子100摺疊時、利用者施加力者。例如,藉由對操作把手80施加鉛直方向之向下之力,可將摺疊之椅子100之椅腳打開。於本實施形態中,操作把手80設置於靠背70之後方。此處,如圖3所示,於連結框架15之橫框架17之中央,設置有支架81。於左右方向上延伸之軸82(參照圖5)設置於該支架81。操作把手80之前端設置於軸82,與軸82一齊旋轉。此處,操作把手80可以其前端為中心圍繞軸82旋轉,可提起或按下操作把手80。如圖6所示,於摺疊位置P1時,操作把手80於側視下配置於較旋轉機構30靠後方處。As shown in FIG. 5 , the operating
於本實施形態中,操作把手80經由金屬絲(未圖示)連接有左右一對銷84(參照圖3)。如圖3所示,左右一對銷84於左右一對前腳10之上前腳12之間,自設置於第1支持桿41之兩端部之收容構件48向左右方向之中心可突出地設置。於較該收容構件48靠左右方向之中央側且設置於座部50之背面之左右一對被支持部64,分別設置有鉤49。銷84自收容構件48突出時,與鉤49卡合。此處,當操作把手80位於下方之位置時,銷84與鉤49卡合,當向上方提起操作把手80時,銷84自鉤49脫出。於左右一對收容構件48之內部設置有彈簧,該圖示省略。該彈簧以以下之方式而構成:於摺疊位置P1時為了維持摺疊之狀態,對銷84賦能,於椅腳打開位置P2時為了維持椅腳打開狀態,對銷84賦能以使銷84與鉤49卡合。藉此,於椅子100摺疊之狀態時,只要不對操作把手80進行操作,摺疊位置P1之狀態保持。另一方面,於椅子100之椅腳打開之狀態時,只要不對操作把手80進行操作,椅腳打開位置P2之狀態保持。In this embodiment, a pair of left and right pins 84 (see FIG. 3 ) are connected to the operation handle 80 via wires (not shown). As shown in FIG. 3 , a pair of left and
如圖1所示,扶手90分別安裝於連結框架15之左右一對縱框架16。於本實施形態中,如圖4所示,向前方突出之支架18設置於縱框架16。於左右方向上延伸之水平軸19安裝於支架18。扶手90可旋轉地安裝於水平軸19。扶手90經由水平軸19及支架18可旋轉地安裝於縱框架16。此處,扶手90可於前端部位於前方之水平之狀態、與前端部位於上方之鉛直之狀態之間旋轉。As shown in FIG. 1 , the
以上,對椅子100之構成進行了說明。繼而,將對椅子100之椅腳打開操作及摺疊操作之一例進行說明。The configuration of the
椅子100之椅腳打開操作及摺疊操作可藉由單手進行。如圖5所示,於將椅腳打開之狀態之椅子100摺疊時,首先,掀起扶手90,使扶手90自水平之狀態變為鉛直之狀態。其次,用手抓住靠背70及操作把手80。此時,操作把手80向上方旋轉,銷84(參照圖3)自鉤49(參照圖3)脫出。繼而,當提起靠背70時,座部50以第1支持桿41為中心旋轉,如圖6所示,座部50之後部向上方移動,同時,座部50之前部向下方移動。The opening operation and folding operation of the chair legs of the
於本實施形態中,如圖8所示,座部50之前部經由連桿66而與第1連結桿44連結,因此,當座部50之前部向下方移動時,前腳10自連桿66及第1連結桿44受到後傾向下之力。其結果,如圖6所示,以前腳10與後腳20接近之方式,前腳10以旋轉機構30之連結軸31為中心旋轉。當提起椅子100時,自重作用於前腳10及後腳20。藉由該等自重,前腳10及後腳20亦以連結軸31為中心相對旋轉。再者,於前腳10與後腳20相對旋轉時,前側止滑帽蓋33之接觸面33a自地面5離開之同時,不與地面5接觸之滾輪35與地面5接觸。於後側止滑帽蓋37之接觸面37a之情形時,於其前端自地面5離去、滾輪35與地面5接觸時,僅接觸面37a之後端為與地面5接觸之狀態。此處,前腳10隨著滾輪35之旋轉,易於向後腳20接近。如此,當前腳10及後腳20相對旋轉時,如圖6所示,椅子100摺疊,椅子100維持於摺疊位置P1。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8 , the front portion of the
於摺疊之椅子100之椅腳打開時,利用者無需使前腳10及後腳20經由其他構件離開地面5便可將椅子100之椅腳打開。此處,首先,利用者將手置於靠背70之後部70a,對靠背70之後部70a施加鉛直方向之向下之力。此時,進行與上述之摺疊動作相反之動作,前腳10與後腳20以連結軸31為中心相對旋轉。其結果,前腳10之下部與後腳20之下部逐漸背離。其中,於圖6所示之摺疊位置P1時,後側止滑帽蓋37之接觸面37a之後端與地面5接觸。繼而,如圖10所示,於摺疊位置P1時,前側止滑帽蓋33之接觸面33a自地面5離開,滾輪35與地面5接觸。於位置自摺疊位置P1向椅腳打開位置P2移動期間,後側止滑帽蓋37與地面5接觸,因此,後腳20之下端之相對於地面5之位置大致不變。另一方面,於位置自摺疊位置P1向椅腳打開位置P2移動期間,為前側止滑帽蓋33不與地面5接觸、滾輪35與地面5接觸之狀態。由此,前腳10之下部隨著滾輪35之旋轉而向前方移動,隨著滾輪35之旋轉,椅腳打開動作得到促進。藉由進行此種動作,如圖5所示,椅子100之椅腳打開,椅子為如椅腳打開位置P2之姿勢。再者,如圖9所示,於椅腳打開位置P2時,前側止滑帽蓋33之接觸面33a與地面5接觸,且滾輪35自地面5離開,因此,前腳10相對於地面5不易滑動。When the legs of the folded
以上,於本實施形態中,如圖6所示,於摺疊位置P1時,滾輪35及後側止滑帽蓋37與地面5接觸。此時,藉由自上方對椅子100施加力,滾輪35相對於地面5移動,前腳10及後腳20以前腳10之下部與後腳20之下部背離之方式相互旋轉。其結果,如圖5所示,可使椅子100為椅腳打開之狀態。如此,於本實施形態中,可於使滾輪35及後側止滑帽蓋37與地面5接觸之狀態下,將摺疊之椅子100之椅腳打開。藉此,無需如專利文獻1所揭示之浴室用椅子般進行使前腳離開地面一次之動作,因此,可將摺疊狀態之椅子100之椅腳容易地打開。As mentioned above, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6 , at the folded position P1 , the
於本實施形態中,滾輪35設置於前腳10之下部。例如,椅子100可存在於背對牆壁之狀態、且接近牆壁之狀態下使用之情況。於此種情形時,將摺疊之椅子100配置於背對牆壁之狀態、且接近牆壁之狀態下,自上方對椅子100施加力。此時,前腳10之下部以相對於後腳20之下部背離之方式向前方移動,藉此,可將椅子100之椅腳打開。藉此,易於打開背對牆壁之狀態、且接近牆壁之狀態之摺疊之椅子100之椅腳。In this embodiment, the
於本實施形態中,滾輪35設置於前腳10之下部之前側。椅腳打開位置P2時之前腳10之下端之前側之部位於摺疊位置P1時,位於前腳10之最下端。藉此,藉由於前腳10之下部之前側設置滾輪35,於摺疊位置P1時,滾輪35易於與地面5接觸。In this embodiment, the
於本實施形態中,如圖10所示,於摺疊位置P1時,前側止滑帽蓋33配置於較滾輪35之下端靠上方處。藉此,於摺疊位置P1時,前腳10經由滾輪35與地面5接觸,前側止滑帽蓋33不與地面5接觸。由此,易於打開摺疊之椅子100之椅腳。又,如圖9所示,於椅腳打開位置P2時,滾輪35配置於較前側止滑帽蓋33之下端靠上方處。藉此,於椅腳打開位置P2時,前腳10經由前側止滑帽蓋33與地面5接觸,滾輪35不與地面5接觸。藉此,於利用者坐於椅腳打開之狀態之椅子100上時,椅子100可相對於地面5不易滑動。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10 , at the folded position P1 , the front
於本實施形態中,如圖5及圖6所示,靠背70之後部70a以於摺疊位置P1及椅腳打開位置P2時,於側視下配置於較旋轉機構30(詳細而言為連結軸31)靠後方的方式經由連結框架15設置於前腳10。藉此,即便於對靠背70之後部70a施加來自上方之相對較小之力(例如,20 N~80 N左右)之情形時,前腳10因藉由該力相對於後腳20旋轉,故易於以前腳10之下部相對於後腳20之下部背離之方式向前方移動。藉此,可藉由相對較小之力將椅子100之椅腳打開。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the
於本實施形態中,摺疊位置P1之滾輪35對地面5之接觸面積為第1滾輪接觸面積。椅腳打開位置P2之滾輪35對地面5之接觸面積為小於第1滾輪接觸面積之第2滾輪接觸面積。藉此,於將摺疊之椅子100之椅腳打開時,由於滾輪35與地面5之接觸面積較大,故前腳10易於向前方移動。又,於椅腳打開位置P2時,由於滾輪35與地面5之接觸面積較小(此處為0),故椅子100可相對於地面5不易滑動。In this embodiment, the contact area of the
於本實施形態中,如圖10所示,滾輪35設置成相對於前腳10之下部可旋轉。藉此,於將摺疊之椅子100之椅腳打開時,易於一面使滾輪35相對於地面5旋轉,一面使前腳10之下部與後腳20之下部背離。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10 , the
於本實施形態中,前側止滑帽蓋33之接觸面33a、及後側止滑帽蓋37之接觸面37a由橡膠所形成。橡膠為相對於地面5不易滑動之材質。由此,藉由由橡膠形成接觸面33a、37a,可製作相對於地面5不易滑動之前側止滑帽蓋33及後側止滑帽蓋37。In this embodiment, the
以上,對本實施形態之椅子100進行了說明。繼而,將對另一實施形態之浴室用椅子進行說明。於以下之說明中,對與已經說明之構成相同之構成使用相同符號,其說明適當省略。The
<另一實施形態>
於上述實施形態中,作為本發明之滑動部之一例,採用滾輪35,於將椅子100之椅腳打開時,藉由滾輪35之旋轉,前腳10易於相對於地面5移動。然而,本發明之滑動部並未限定於滾輪35。圖11係於另一實施形態中表示椅腳打開位置P2之前側止滑帽蓋133之左側視圖。圖12係表示摺疊位置P1處之前側止滑帽蓋133之左側視圖。<Another embodiment>
In the above embodiment, the
例如,如圖11所示,可於前腳10之下前腳11設置有前側止滑帽蓋133,於前側止滑帽蓋133設置有防滑面133a、及作為本發明之滑動部之一例之滑動面135。於側視下,滑動面135配置於防滑面133a之前方。如圖12所示,於摺疊位置P1時,防滑面133a不與地面5接觸,滑動面135與地面5接觸。此處,於摺疊位置P1時,滑動面135為於水平方向上延伸之面,防滑面133a自滑動面135後傾向上延伸。For example, as shown in Figure 11, the
如圖11所示,於椅腳打開位置P2時,防滑面133a與地面5接觸,滑動面135不與地面5接觸。此處,於椅腳打開位置P2時,防滑面133a於水平方向上延伸,滑動面135自防滑面133a前傾向上延伸。As shown in FIG. 11 , when the chair legs are in the open position P2 , the
於本實施形態中,防滑面133a相對於地面5之滑動阻力與滑動面135相對於地面5之滑動阻力不同。例如,將後側止滑帽蓋37相對於地面5(參照圖5)之滑動阻力設為第1阻力,將滑動面135相對於地面5之滑動阻力設為第2阻力,將防滑面133a相對於地面5之滑動阻力設為第3阻力。此時,滑動面135之第2阻力小於後側止滑帽蓋37之第1阻力,且小於防滑面133a之第3阻力。又,第1阻力雖與第3阻力相同,但亦可大於或小於第3阻力。為了為此種滑動阻力之關係,可使形成滑動面135之材料與形成防滑面133a之材料不同。又,為了為此種滑動阻力之關係,可對防滑面133a及滑動面135實施表面加工。In this embodiment, the sliding resistance of the
於本實施形態中,亦可獲得與第1實施形態相同之效果,摺疊之椅子之椅腳易於打開。Also in this embodiment, the same effect as that of the first embodiment can be obtained, and the chair legs of the folded chair can be easily opened.
再者,於上述實施形態中,於椅腳打開位置P2時,滾輪35自地面5離開。然而,於椅腳打開位置P2時,滾輪35亦可與前側止滑帽蓋33之接觸面33a一齊與地面5接觸。Furthermore, in the above-mentioned embodiment, when the chair legs are opened at the position P2, the
於上述實施形態中,可省略前側止滑帽蓋33。於該情形時,滾輪35可旋轉地安裝於前腳10之下前腳11之下端即可。於該情形時,於摺疊位置P1及椅腳打開位置P2之兩者之位置,滾輪35為與地面5接觸之狀態。再者,於省略前側止滑帽蓋33之情形時,後側止滑帽蓋37之接觸面37a與地面5之間之滑動阻力之大小較佳為利用者坐於椅子100上時椅子100相對於地面5不易滑動之程度。In the above embodiment, the front
於上述實施形態中,滾輪35設置於前腳10之下部之前側。然而,滾輪35相對於前腳10之位置並未特別限定。例如,滾輪35亦可設置於前腳10之下部之後側。又,滾輪35可設置於前腳10之下部之左側,亦可設置於前腳10之下部之右側。In the above embodiment, the
於上述實施形態中,作為本發明之滑動部之一例之滾輪35設置於前腳10,然而,其亦可設置於後腳20。於該情形時,滾輪35設置於後側止滑帽蓋37之後側即可。然而,滾輪35亦可設置於後側止滑帽蓋37之前側,亦可設置於左側或右側。於該情形時,於摺疊位置P1時,後側止滑帽蓋37之接觸面37a不與地面5接觸,滾輪35與地面5接觸。於摺疊位置P1時,接觸面37a位於較滾輪35之下端靠上方處。於該情形時,於椅腳打開位置P2時,滾輪35可與地面5接觸,亦可不與地面5接觸。In the above embodiment, the
於上述實施形態中,本發明之移動機構為旋轉機構30,藉由旋轉機構30使前腳10與後腳20相對旋轉,藉此,將椅子100之椅腳打開,或將椅子100摺疊。然而,本發明之移動機構構成為藉由使前腳10之下部相對於後腳20之下部相對滑動而使前腳10之下部與後腳20之下部相對接近或背離。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the moving mechanism of the present invention is the
於上述實施形態中,藉由使前腳10與後腳20相對旋轉,而將椅子100之椅腳打開、或將椅子100摺疊。然而,亦可藉由使左腳(即,左前腳10及左後腳20)之下部與右腳(即,右前腳10及右後腳20)之下部接近或背離,而將椅子100之椅腳打開,或將椅子100摺疊。此時,本發明之移動機構(於上述實施形態中為旋轉機構30)構成為使左腳之下部與右腳之下部相對接近或背離。於該情形時,例如,右腳與本發明之第1腳對應,左腳與本發明之第2腳對應。該情形時之移動機構可將左腳及右腳可相互旋轉地連結,亦可構成為藉由使右腳之下部相對於左腳之下部相對滑動而使左右兩腳之各者之下部相對接近或背離。又,於該情形時,滾輪35可設置於左右一對前腳10之一者(例如右前腳10)、及左右一對後腳20之一者(例如右後腳20)。In the above embodiment, the legs of the
即便於該情形時,於摺疊之椅子100之椅腳打開時,利用者無需使左腳及右腳經由其他構件離開地面5便可將椅子100之椅腳打開。於將摺疊之椅子100之椅腳打開時,左腳之下部與右腳之下部逐漸背離。此時,由於滾輪35與地面5接觸,故於位置自摺疊位置P1向椅腳打開位置P2移動期間,右腳之下部隨著滾輪35之旋轉而向右方移動,伴隨著滾輪35之旋轉,椅腳打開動作得到促進。藉由進行此種動作,可將椅子100之椅腳打開。再者,於該情形時,滾輪35可設置於左右一對前腳10之另一者(例如左前腳10)、及左右一對後腳20之另一者(例如左後腳20)。Even in this case, when the legs of the folded
於上述實施形態中,靠背70之後部70a為本發明之下壓部之一例。然而,下壓部並未限定於靠背70之後部70a,其係直接或間接設置於前腳10之部位,可為與前腳10連動旋轉之部位。例如,本發明之下壓部可為操作把手80,可為連結框架15,可為座部50之後部,亦可為扶手90之後部。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the
於上述實施形態中,操作把手80設置於靠背70之後方,然而,其設置場所並未特別限定。例如,操作把手80亦可設置於座部50之背面。In the above-mentioned embodiment, the operating
於上述實施形態中,滾輪35經由旋轉軸36a、滾輪用支架36及前側止滑帽蓋33安裝於前腳10之下部。滾輪35無法容易地自前腳10之下部、及前側止滑帽蓋33卸除。然而,滾輪35亦可相對於前腳10之下部裝卸自如、即可拆卸地設置。In the above embodiment, the
圖13、圖14分別為另一實施形態之帽蓋233、滾輪罩240及滾輪235之立體圖、前視剖視圖。圖13係自前方之左斜下方觀察帽蓋233、滾輪罩240及滾輪235而得之圖。圖15係帽蓋233之立體圖。圖16、圖17分別為滾輪罩240之側視圖、分解立體圖。如圖13所示,滾輪235經由滾輪罩240及帽蓋233相對於前腳10之下部可裝卸地設置。Fig. 13 and Fig. 14 are respectively a perspective view and a front sectional view of a
此處,帽蓋233係自下方覆蓋前腳10之下部者。如圖15所示,帽蓋233中形成有自底面向上方凹陷之嵌合空間234。於本實施形態中,帽蓋233之底面開口,於帽蓋233之內部形成有嵌合空間234。嵌合空間234與帽蓋233之底面之開口相連。帽蓋233由彈性體所形成。彈性體係指例如橡膠。帽蓋233例如為橡膠製。Here, the
如圖14所示,滾輪罩240自下方可裝卸地嵌入於帽蓋233之嵌合空間234。滾輪罩240為與嵌合空間234相符之形狀。於滾輪罩240中,以滾輪235之下端自滾輪罩240向下方露出之方式,可旋轉地收容有滾輪235。於本實施形態中,如圖17所示,滾輪罩240具有左右一對左罩蓋240a及右罩蓋240b之2個構件。然而,滾輪罩240可包括1個構件,亦可包括3個以上之構件。As shown in FIG. 14 , the
於本實施形態中,於左罩蓋240a之右端安裝右罩蓋240b之左端。如圖14所示,於組裝左罩蓋240a與右罩蓋240b時,於內部形成有罩蓋空間241。又,於組裝左罩蓋240a與右罩蓋240b時,底部開口,罩蓋空間241與上述底部之開口相連。In this embodiment, the left end of the
於本實施形態中,旋轉軸245設置於滾輪罩240。滾輪235插入於旋轉軸245。滾輪235以旋轉軸245為軸旋轉。旋轉軸245配置於罩蓋空間241,其左右延伸。此處,旋轉軸245與右罩蓋240b一體成形,自右罩蓋240b向左罩蓋240a延伸。再者,旋轉軸245亦可與左罩蓋240a一體成形,亦可與左罩蓋240a及右罩蓋240b為別體。In this embodiment, the
於本實施形態中,如圖15所示,於帽蓋233之內周面形成有凹部251。如圖14所示,凹部251於帽蓋233之內周面形成有2個,然而,凹部251之數量並未特別限定,可為1個,亦可為3個以上。此處,2個凹部251相對。一凹部251形成於帽蓋233之內周面之左面之下部,另一凹部251形成於帽蓋233之內周面之右面之下部。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 15 , a
於滾輪罩240之外周面,形成有與凹部251相嵌之凸部252。凸部252自滾輪罩240之外周面突出。凸部252之數量並未特別限定,例如,為與凹部251之數量相同之2個。一凸部252形成於滾輪罩240之左罩蓋240a之外周面之下部。另一凸部252形成於滾輪罩240之右罩蓋240b之外周面之下部。於本實施形態中,於滾輪罩240嵌入於帽蓋233之嵌合空間234時,凸部252與凹部251相嵌。On the outer peripheral surface of the
再者,於本實施形態中,凹部251形成於帽蓋233之內周面,凸部252形成於滾輪罩240之外周面,然而,凹部251之位置與凸部252之位置亦可相反。即,亦可凹部251形成於滾輪罩240之外周面,凸部252形成於帽蓋233之內周面。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the
於本實施形態中,如圖16所示,於滾輪罩240之外周面之下部,形成有槽255。槽255之數量及位置並未特別限定。此處,2個槽255形成於滾輪罩240。具體而言,一槽255形成於滾輪罩240之外周面之前下部,另一槽255形成於滾輪罩240之外周面之後下部。此處,如圖17所示,形成於滾輪罩240之前下部之一槽255沿著左罩蓋240a至右罩蓋240b形成。形成於滾輪罩240之後下部之另一槽255之圖示省略,其亦沿著左罩蓋240a至右罩蓋240b形成。然而,2個槽255亦可形成於左罩蓋240a及右罩蓋240b之任一者。槽255中插入有例如一字螺絲刀等拆卸器具(未圖示)。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 16 , a
例如,於將滾輪罩240自帽蓋233卸除時,首先將上述之拆卸器具自下方插入滾輪罩240與帽蓋233之間。繼而,將拆卸器具向上方壓入,將拆卸器具之前端插入槽255中。其後,於拆卸器具之前端插入於槽255中之狀態下,將該前端向下方移動,而將滾輪罩240向下方擠出。其結果,可將滾輪罩240自帽蓋233卸除。For example, when the
如以上,於本實施形態中,如圖13所示,滾輪235可裝卸地設置於浴室用椅子之前腳10之下部。浴室用椅子係於浴室中使用者,例如,水垢或頭髮等污物易於附著於帽蓋233之內部或滾輪235。然而,由於滾輪235可自前腳10容易地卸除,故易於除去附著於帽蓋233或滾輪235之污物,易於清潔帽蓋233或滾輪235。As mentioned above, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 13, the
於本實施形態中,可將滾輪235經由滾輪罩240安裝於帽蓋233。又,滾輪235可旋轉地收容於滾輪罩240。藉由設置此種帽蓋233及滾輪罩240,可將滾輪235可裝卸地設置於前腳10之下部,並且,滾輪235於設置於前腳10之下部之狀態下可旋轉。In this embodiment, the
於本實施形態中,如圖15所示,於帽蓋233之內周面形成有凹部251,如圖16所示,於滾輪罩240之外周面形成有與凹部251相嵌之凸部252。藉此,於滾輪罩240嵌入於帽蓋233時,凹部251與凸部252為相嵌之狀態,滾輪罩240之上下方向之移動進一步受到限制。藉此,滾輪罩240不易自帽蓋233掉落。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 15 , a
於本實施形態中,於滾輪罩240之外周面之下部形成有槽255。藉此,藉由將一字螺絲刀等拆卸器具之前端插入槽255中,可將滾輪罩240及滾輪235自帽蓋233卸除。藉此,使用拆卸器具,易於將滾輪罩240及滾輪235自帽蓋233拆卸。In this embodiment, a
5‧‧‧地面 10‧‧‧前腳 11‧‧‧下前腳 12‧‧‧上前腳 15‧‧‧連結框架 16‧‧‧縱框架 17‧‧‧橫框架 18‧‧‧支架 19‧‧‧水平軸 20‧‧‧後腳 21‧‧‧下後腳 22‧‧‧上後腳 22a‧‧‧離開部 30‧‧‧旋轉機構 31‧‧‧連結軸 33‧‧‧前側止滑帽蓋(另一止滑部) 33a‧‧‧接觸面 35‧‧‧滾輪(滑動部) 36‧‧‧滾輪用支架 36a‧‧‧旋轉軸 37‧‧‧後側止滑帽蓋(止滑部) 37a‧‧‧接觸面 41‧‧‧第1支持桿 42‧‧‧第2支持桿 44‧‧‧第1連結桿 45‧‧‧第2連結桿 48‧‧‧收容構件 49‧‧‧鉤 50‧‧‧座部 50a‧‧‧凹部 51‧‧‧座面 56‧‧‧把手 61‧‧‧後支架 62‧‧‧前支架 63‧‧‧連結軸 64‧‧‧被支持部 65‧‧‧加強構件 66‧‧‧連桿 70‧‧‧靠背 70a‧‧‧靠背之後部 71‧‧‧孔 72‧‧‧凹部 80‧‧‧操作把手 81‧‧‧支架 82‧‧‧軸 84‧‧‧銷 90‧‧‧扶手 100‧‧‧椅子(浴室用椅子) 133‧‧‧前側止滑帽蓋 133a‧‧‧防滑面 135‧‧‧滑動面 233‧‧‧帽蓋 234‧‧‧嵌合空間 235‧‧‧滾輪 240‧‧‧滾輪罩 240a‧‧‧左罩蓋 240b‧‧‧右罩蓋 241‧‧‧罩蓋空間 245‧‧‧旋轉軸 251‧‧‧凹部 252‧‧‧凸部 255‧‧‧槽 A11‧‧‧下前腳之軸 A12‧‧‧上前腳之軸 A21‧‧‧下後腳之軸 A22‧‧‧上後腳之軸 D‧‧‧下 D1‧‧‧第1距離 D2‧‧‧第2距離 F‧‧‧前 L‧‧‧左 P1‧‧‧摺疊位置 P2‧‧‧椅腳打開位置 R‧‧‧右 Rr‧‧‧後 U‧‧‧上5‧‧‧ground 10‧‧‧Forefoot 11‧‧‧Forefoot down 12‧‧‧step forward 15‧‧‧Link frame 16‧‧‧Vertical frame 17‧‧‧horizontal frame 18‧‧‧Bracket 19‧‧‧horizontal axis 20‧‧‧hind foot 21‧‧‧Helped foot down 22‧‧‧on the back foot 22a‧‧‧Departure Department 30‧‧‧rotating mechanism 31‧‧‧connecting shaft 33‧‧‧Front anti-slip cap (another anti-slip part) 33a‧‧‧contact surface 35‧‧‧Roller (sliding part) 36‧‧‧Brackets for rollers 36a‧‧‧rotation axis 37‧‧‧Rear anti-slip cap (anti-slip part) 37a‧‧‧contact surface 41‧‧‧1st support rod 42‧‧‧The second support rod 44‧‧‧1st connecting rod 45‧‧‧The second connecting rod 48‧‧‧containment components 49‧‧‧hook 50‧‧‧seat 50a‧‧‧Concave 51‧‧‧seat surface 56‧‧‧handle 61‧‧‧Rear bracket 62‧‧‧Front bracket 63‧‧‧connecting shaft 64‧‧‧Supported Department 65‧‧‧Strengthening components 66‧‧‧Connecting rod 70‧‧‧backrest 70a‧‧‧backrest 71‧‧‧hole 72‧‧‧Concave 80‧‧‧Operating handle 81‧‧‧Stent 82‧‧‧axis 84‧‧‧pin 90‧‧‧handrail 100‧‧‧chairs (bathroom chairs) 133‧‧‧Front anti-skid cap 133a‧‧‧anti-slip surface 135‧‧‧Sliding surface 233‧‧‧cap 234‧‧‧Fitting space 235‧‧‧Roller 240‧‧‧Roller cover 240a‧‧‧Left cover 240b‧‧‧Right Cover 241‧‧‧cover space 245‧‧‧rotation axis 251‧‧‧Concave 252‧‧‧convex part 255‧‧‧slot A11‧‧‧Axis of lower front foot A12‧‧‧Axis of upper front foot A21‧‧‧Axis of lower rear foot A22‧‧‧Axis of upper rear foot D‧‧‧under D1‧‧‧1st distance D2‧‧‧2nd distance F‧‧‧before L‧‧‧Left P1‧‧‧folding position P2‧‧‧open position of chair legs R‧‧‧right After Rr‧‧‧ U‧‧‧Up
圖1係實施形態之浴室用椅子之立體圖。 圖2係浴室用椅子之前視圖。 圖3係浴室用椅子之後視圖。 圖4係浴室用椅子之俯視圖。 圖5係表示浴室用椅子之椅腳打開狀態之左側視圖。 圖6係表示浴室用椅子之摺疊狀態之左側視圖。 圖7係浴室用椅子之立體圖。 圖8係浴室用椅子之立體圖。 圖9係表示椅腳打開位置處之前側止滑帽蓋及滾輪之左側視圖。 圖10係表示摺疊位置處之前側止滑帽蓋及滾輪之左側視圖。 圖11係於另一實施形態中表示椅腳打開位置處之前側止滑帽蓋之左側視圖。 圖12係於另一實施形態中表示摺疊位置處之前側止滑帽蓋之左側視圖。 圖13係另一實施形態之帽蓋、滾輪罩及滾輪之立體圖。 圖14係另一實施形態之帽蓋、滾輪罩及滾輪之前視剖視圖。 圖15係另一實施形態之帽蓋之立體圖。 圖16係另一實施形態之滾輪罩及滾輪之側視圖。 圖17係另一實施形態之滾輪罩之分解立體圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a bathroom chair of an embodiment. Figure 2 is the front view of the bathroom chair. Figure 3 is the rear view of the bathroom chair. Fig. 4 is the top view of the bathroom chair. Fig. 5 is a left side view showing a state in which the legs of the bathroom chair are opened. Fig. 6 is a left side view showing the folded state of the bathroom chair. Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional view of a bathroom chair. Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional view of a bathroom chair. Fig. 9 shows the left side view of the side anti-skid cap and the roller before the chair pin open position. Figure 10 shows the left side view of the front side anti-slip cap and rollers in the folded position. Fig. 11 shows the left side view of the front side anti-slip cap at the open position of the chair legs in another embodiment. Fig. 12 is a left side view showing the front side anti-slip cap in the folded position in another embodiment. Fig. 13 is a perspective view of another embodiment of a cap, a roller cover and a roller. Fig. 14 is a front sectional view of another embodiment of the cap, the roller cover and the roller. Fig. 15 is a perspective view of a cap in another embodiment. Fig. 16 is a side view of another embodiment of the roller cover and rollers. Fig. 17 is an exploded perspective view of another embodiment of the roller cover.
5‧‧‧地面 5‧‧‧ground
10‧‧‧前腳 10‧‧‧Forefoot
11‧‧‧下前腳 11‧‧‧Forefoot down
12‧‧‧上前腳 12‧‧‧step forward
15‧‧‧連結框架 15‧‧‧Link frame
16‧‧‧縱框架 16‧‧‧Vertical frame
17‧‧‧橫框架 17‧‧‧horizontal frame
19‧‧‧水平軸 19‧‧‧horizontal axis
20‧‧‧後腳 20‧‧‧hind foot
21‧‧‧下後腳 21‧‧‧Helped foot down
22‧‧‧上後腳 22‧‧‧on the back foot
22a‧‧‧離開部 22a‧‧‧Departure Department
30‧‧‧旋轉機構 30‧‧‧rotating mechanism
31‧‧‧連結軸 31‧‧‧connecting shaft
33‧‧‧前側止滑帽蓋(另一止滑部) 33‧‧‧Front anti-slip cap (another anti-slip part)
33a‧‧‧接觸面 33a‧‧‧contact surface
35‧‧‧滾輪(滑動部) 35‧‧‧Roller (sliding part)
36‧‧‧滾輪用支架 36‧‧‧Brackets for rollers
36a‧‧‧旋轉軸 36a‧‧‧rotation axis
37‧‧‧後側止滑帽蓋(止滑部) 37‧‧‧Rear anti-slip cap (anti-slip part)
37a‧‧‧接觸面 37a‧‧‧contact surface
41‧‧‧第1支持桿 41‧‧‧1st support rod
42‧‧‧第2支持桿 42‧‧‧The second support rod
48‧‧‧收容構件 48‧‧‧containment components
50‧‧‧座部 50‧‧‧seat
51‧‧‧座面 51‧‧‧seat surface
61‧‧‧後支架 61‧‧‧Rear bracket
62‧‧‧前支架 62‧‧‧Front bracket
63‧‧‧連結軸 63‧‧‧connecting shaft
65‧‧‧加強構件 65‧‧‧Strengthening components
66‧‧‧連桿 66‧‧‧Connecting rod
70‧‧‧靠背 70‧‧‧backrest
70a‧‧‧靠背之後部 70a‧‧‧backrest
71‧‧‧孔 71‧‧‧hole
80‧‧‧操作把手 80‧‧‧Operating handle
81‧‧‧支架 81‧‧‧Stent
82‧‧‧軸 82‧‧‧axis
90‧‧‧扶手 90‧‧‧handrail
100‧‧‧椅子(浴室用椅子) 100‧‧‧chairs (bathroom chairs)
A11‧‧‧下前腳之軸 A11‧‧‧Axis of lower front foot
A12‧‧‧上前腳之軸 A12‧‧‧Axis of upper front foot
A21‧‧‧下後腳之軸 A21‧‧‧Axis of lower rear foot
A22‧‧‧上後腳之軸 A22‧‧‧Axis of upper rear foot
D‧‧‧下 D‧‧‧under
D2‧‧‧第2距離 D2‧‧‧2nd distance
F‧‧‧前 F‧‧‧before
P2‧‧‧椅腳打開位置 P2‧‧‧open position of chair legs
Rr‧‧‧後 After Rr‧‧‧
U‧‧‧上 U‧‧‧Up
Claims (16)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018125937 | 2018-07-02 | ||
| JP2018-125937 | 2018-07-02 | ||
| JP2019040381A JP7299716B2 (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2019-03-06 | bathroom chair |
| JP2019-040381 | 2019-03-06 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW202005574A TW202005574A (en) | 2020-02-01 |
| TWI787526B true TWI787526B (en) | 2022-12-21 |
Family
ID=69149890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW108123238A TWI787526B (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2019-07-02 | bathroom chair |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP7299716B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20200003725A (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI787526B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017099073A1 (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2017-06-15 | 東日本旅客鉄道株式会社 | Railroad vehicle brake disc |
| JP2021129915A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2021-09-09 | 株式会社オカムラ | Chair |
| JP2023056839A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2023-04-20 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | bathroom chair |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5511849A (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1996-04-30 | The First National Bank Of West Chester | Collapsible chair |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3374191B2 (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 2003-02-04 | 有限会社桜井金具製作所 | Fitting type wheel device and chair using the same |
| JP4231534B2 (en) * | 2007-02-13 | 2009-03-04 | 征彦 青木 | Japanese style chair |
| CN202842944U (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2013-04-03 | 安吉卡贝隆家具有限公司 | Folding chair |
| JP5905928B2 (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2016-04-20 | パナソニックエイジフリーライフテック株式会社 | Bathroom chair |
-
2019
- 2019-03-06 JP JP2019040381A patent/JP7299716B2/en active Active
- 2019-06-28 KR KR1020190078154A patent/KR20200003725A/en not_active Ceased
- 2019-07-02 TW TW108123238A patent/TWI787526B/en active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5511849A (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1996-04-30 | The First National Bank Of West Chester | Collapsible chair |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP7299716B2 (en) | 2023-06-28 |
| TW202005574A (en) | 2020-02-01 |
| JP2020006141A (en) | 2020-01-16 |
| KR20200003725A (en) | 2020-01-10 |
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