TWI776713B - Smart muscle strength training system and wearable device - Google Patents

Smart muscle strength training system and wearable device Download PDF

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TWI776713B
TWI776713B TW110138798A TW110138798A TWI776713B TW I776713 B TWI776713 B TW I776713B TW 110138798 A TW110138798 A TW 110138798A TW 110138798 A TW110138798 A TW 110138798A TW I776713 B TWI776713 B TW I776713B
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angle
unit
user
processing unit
behavior
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TW202317233A (en
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羅淵
許明聖
簡士哲
任國光
王啟楷
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國家中山科學研究院
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Abstract

一種智慧肌力訓練系統,其中包括:一減速裝置;一驅動單元,係連接該減速裝置,該驅動單元用以驅動該減速裝置進行複數調整行為;一接收單元,係用於接收一操作模式訊號;以及一處理單元,該處理單元係電性連接該驅動單元、該接收單元及複數感測單元,該處理單元自該複數感測單元接收複數感測訊號,該處理單元利用該操作模式訊號與該複數感測訊號進行複數訊號判斷從而獲得一行為模式,該處理單元根據該行為模式控制該驅動單元驅動該減速裝置進行該複數調整行為。 A smart muscle strength training system, comprising: a deceleration device; a drive unit connected to the deceleration device, the drive unit is used to drive the deceleration device to perform complex adjustment behavior; a receiving unit is used to receive an operation mode signal ; And a processing unit, the processing unit is electrically connected to the driving unit, the receiving unit and the plurality of sensing units, the processing unit receives the plurality of sensing signals from the plurality of sensing units, the processing unit utilizes the operation mode signal and the plurality of sensing units The plurality of sensing signals are judged by the plurality of signals to obtain a behavior pattern, and the processing unit controls the drive unit to drive the deceleration device to perform the complex adjustment behavior according to the behavior pattern.

Description

智慧肌力訓練系統及穿戴式裝置 Smart muscle strength training system and wearable device

本發明係關於一種訓練系統與裝置,特別是關於一種智慧肌力訓練系統及穿戴式裝置。 The present invention relates to a training system and device, in particular to a smart muscle strength training system and a wearable device.

現今運動員訓練過程中,係透過教練採用一對一或一對多進行教導,由於係透過人工方式進行教學,往往需要教練在旁觀看,以此判斷運動員的姿勢動作與負荷是否符合要求,且運動員後續個人訓練時,也無法自行判斷其姿勢動作與負荷是否符合要求;以及對於現代人而言,運動已經被認為係可以促進健康方式之一,然而大部分民眾普遍存在運動時間越久越好、運動距離越長越好、速度越快越好的錯誤迷思,且可透過運動時的心律來評估使用者是否進行有效運動,但當使用者運動時的心律沒有達到、或超過有效運動心率區間時,可能會達不到運動效果,反而造成運動傷害,且對於健身訓練的效果與效率要求越來越高;且目前國內大部分的運動健身器材以設備或機台為主,且該等器材尚未導入精準訓練與精準量測等高階技術,尚未看到發展與運動訓練有關之外骨骼穿戴式裝置。 In the current training process of athletes, one-to-one or one-to-many teaching is carried out by coaches. Since the teaching is carried out manually, the coaches are often required to watch on the sidelines, so as to judge whether the athlete's posture, movement and load meet the requirements, and the athlete's posture and load meet the requirements. In the follow-up personal training, it is impossible to judge whether the posture, action and load meet the requirements; and for modern people, exercise has been considered as one of the ways to promote health. The misconception that the longer the better, the faster the better, and whether the user is exercising effectively can be assessed through the heart rate during exercise, but when the user's heart rate does not reach or exceed the effective heart rate range for exercise , may not achieve the sports effect, but cause sports injuries, and the requirements for the effect and efficiency of fitness training are getting higher and higher; and most of the sports and fitness equipment in China are mainly equipment or machines, and such equipment has not yet been used. The introduction of advanced technologies such as precise training and precise measurement has not yet seen the development of exoskeleton wearable devices related to sports training.

鑒於上述習知技術之缺點並同時改善上述運動訓練時造成之問題,本發明提出使用一種智慧肌力訓練系統及穿戴式裝置,可透過感測單元量測使用者的動作訊號,並配合處理單元與減速裝置(減速馬達)的作用,達到使用者運動訓練時可收集運動資訊與回饋訓練之目的來解決上述的缺點。 In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional techniques and at the same time improving the above-mentioned problems caused by sports training, the present invention proposes to use a smart muscle strength training system and a wearable device, which can measure the user's motion signals through the sensing unit and cooperate with the processing unit. With the function of the deceleration device (deceleration motor), the purpose of collecting exercise information and giving feedback to the user during exercise training can be achieved to solve the above shortcomings.

為了達到上述目的,根據本發明所提出之一種智慧肌力訓練系統,其中包括:一減速裝置;一驅動單元,係連接該減速裝置,該驅動單元用以驅動該減速裝置進行複數調整行為;一接收單元,係用於接收一操作模式訊號;以及一處理單元,該處理單元係電性連接該驅動單元、該接收單元及複數感測單元,該處理單元自該複數感測單元接收複數感測訊號,該處理單元利用該操作模式訊號與該複數感測訊號進行複數訊號判斷從而獲得一行為模式,該處理單元根據該行為模式控制該驅動單元驅動該減速裝置進行該複數調整行為,以此達到該複數調整行為之阻力可變。 In order to achieve the above object, a smart muscle strength training system proposed by the present invention includes: a speed reduction device; a drive unit connected to the speed reduction device, the drive unit is used to drive the speed reduction device to perform complex adjustment behaviors; a a receiving unit for receiving an operation mode signal; and a processing unit, the processing unit is electrically connected to the driving unit, the receiving unit and the plurality of sensing units, the processing unit receives the plurality of sensing units from the plurality of sensing units signal, the processing unit uses the operation mode signal and the plurality of sensing signals to perform complex signal determination to obtain a behavior pattern, the processing unit controls the drive unit to drive the reduction gear to perform the complex adjustment behavior according to the behavior pattern, so as to achieve The resistance of this plural adjustment behavior is variable.

本發明的該智慧肌力訓練系統,其中該複數感測單元包括:一第一角度感測單元、一第二角度感測單元與一扭矩感測單元,該第一角度感測單元與該第二角度感測單元係用於量測一使用者運動時其運動姿態的一角度與一角速度變化及該使用者運動時的一速度變化,以及該扭矩感測單元係用於量測該使用者被施予之一力量。 In the intelligent muscle strength training system of the present invention, the plurality of sensing units include: a first angle sensing unit, a second angle sensing unit and a torque sensing unit, the first angle sensing unit and the first angle sensing unit The two angle sensing units are used to measure an angle and an angular velocity change of a user's motion posture when moving and a speed change when the user moves, and the torque sensing unit is used to measure the user be given a power.

本發明的該智慧肌力訓練系統,其中該操作模式訊號為該使用者設定一調力器角度,當使用者運動時該第一角度感測單元與該第二角度感測單元量測該使用者運動時其運動姿態的該角度,該處理單元依據該調力器角度與該角度進行複數訊號判斷之一角度判斷從而獲得該行為模式,該行為模式為一姿態調整模式,該處理單元根據該姿態調整模式控制該驅動單元驅動該減速裝置進行該複數調整行為。 In the intelligent muscle strength training system of the present invention, the operation mode signal sets a power regulator angle for the user, and the first angle sensing unit and the second angle sensing unit measure the use when the user is exercising The angle of the movement posture of the user when the person moves, the processing unit performs an angle judgment of a complex signal according to the angle of the power regulator and the angle to obtain the behavior pattern, the behavior pattern is an attitude adjustment mode, and the processing unit according to the The attitude adjustment mode controls the drive unit to drive the reduction gear to perform the complex adjustment behavior.

本發明的該智慧肌力訓練系統,其中該操作模式訊號為該使用者設定一目標速度,當使用者運動時該第一角度感測單元與該第二角度感測單元量測其運動姿態的該角速度變化及該使用者運動時的該速度變化,該處理單元依據該角速度變化及該速度變化與該目標速度進行複數訊號判斷之一速度判斷從而獲得該行為模式,該行為模式為一速度調整模式,該處理單元根據該速度調整模式控制該驅動單元驅動該減速裝置進行該複數調整行為。 In the intelligent muscle strength training system of the present invention, the operation mode signal sets a target speed for the user, and the first angle sensing unit and the second angle sensing unit measure the movement posture of the user when the user moves. The angular velocity change and the speed change when the user is moving, the processing unit performs a speed judgment on complex signals according to the angular velocity change, the speed change and the target speed to obtain the behavior pattern, and the behavior pattern is a speed adjustment mode, the processing unit controls the drive unit to drive the speed reduction device to perform the complex adjustment behavior according to the speed adjustment mode.

本發明的該智慧肌力訓練系統,其中該操作模式訊號為該使用者設定一調力器阻力,當使用者運動時該第一角度感測單元與該第二角度感測單元量測該使用者運動時其運動姿態的該角度與該扭矩感測單元量測該使用者被施予之該力量,該處理單元依據該調力器阻力與該力量及該角度進行複數訊號判斷之一力量判斷從而獲得該行為模式,該行為模式為一阻力調整模式,該處理單元根據該阻力調整模 式控制該驅動單元驅動該減速裝置進行該複數調整行為。 In the smart muscle strength training system of the present invention, the operation mode signal sets a power regulator resistance for the user, and the first angle sensing unit and the second angle sensing unit measure the use when the user is exercising When the user moves, the angle of the motion posture and the torque sensing unit measure the force exerted by the user, and the processing unit performs a force judgment based on the resistance of the power regulator, the force and the angle, which is a complex signal judgment. Thus, the behavior pattern is obtained, the behavior pattern is a resistance adjustment pattern, and the processing unit adjusts the pattern according to the resistance Formula control the drive unit to drive the reduction gear to perform the complex adjustment behavior.

本發明的該智慧肌力訓練系統,其中該複數調整行為包括:一增加減速裝置正向扭力、一增加減速裝置反向扭力與一減速裝置扭力不作動。 In the intelligent muscle strength training system of the present invention, the plurality of adjustment behaviors include: increasing the forward torque of the deceleration device, increasing the reverse torque of the deceleration device, and a deceleration device inactive.

本發明的該智慧肌力訓練系統,其中該使用者根據個人運動習慣透過手持式裝置可同時設定、分別設定或單一設定該操作模式訊號進行運動。 In the intelligent muscle strength training system of the present invention, the user can set the operation mode signal simultaneously, separately or individually to exercise through the hand-held device according to personal exercise habits.

本發明所提出之穿戴式裝置,其中包括:一穿戴式物件;以及一智慧肌力訓練系統,係設置於該穿戴式裝置上,該智慧肌力訓練系統包括:一減速裝置;一驅動單元,係連接該減速裝置,該驅動單元用以驅動該減速裝置進行複數調整行為;一接收單元,係用於接收複數操作訊號;以及一處理單元,該處理單元係電性連接該驅動單元、該接收單元及複數感測單元,該處理單元自該複數感測單元接收複數感測訊號,該處理單元利用複數操作訊號與該複數感測訊號進行複數訊號判斷從而獲得一行為模式,該處理單元根據該行為模式控制該驅動單元驅動該減速裝置進行該複數調整行為,以此達到該複數調整行為之阻力可變。 The wearable device proposed by the present invention includes: a wearable object; and a smart muscle strength training system, which is arranged on the wearable device, and the smart muscle strength training system includes: a deceleration device; a driving unit, is connected to the reduction gear, and the driving unit is used to drive the reduction gear to perform complex adjustment; a receiving unit is used to receive complex operation signals; and a processing unit is electrically connected to the driving unit, the receiving unit A unit and a plurality of sensing units, the processing unit receives a plurality of sensing signals from the plurality of sensing units, the processing unit uses the complex operation signals and the plurality of sensing signals to perform a complex signal judgment to obtain a behavior pattern, the processing unit according to the The behavior mode controls the driving unit to drive the deceleration device to perform the complex adjustment behavior, so as to achieve variable resistance of the complex adjustment behavior.

本發明的該穿戴式裝置,其中該複數感測單元包括:一第一角度感測單元、一第二角度感測單元與一扭矩感測單元,該第一角度感測單元與該第二角度感測單元係用於量測一使用者運動時其運動姿態的一角度與一角速度變化及 該使用者運動時的一速度變化,以及該扭矩感測單元係用於量測該使用者被施予之一力量。 In the wearable device of the present invention, the plurality of sensing units include: a first angle sensing unit, a second angle sensing unit and a torque sensing unit, the first angle sensing unit and the second angle sensing unit The sensing unit is used to measure an angle and an angular velocity change of a user's movement posture when moving and A speed change when the user moves, and the torque sensing unit is used to measure a force exerted by the user.

本發明的該穿戴式裝置,其中該複數調整行為包括:一增加減速裝置正向扭力、一增加減速裝置反向扭力與一減速裝置扭力不作動。 In the wearable device of the present invention, the plurality of adjustment actions include: an increase in the forward torque of the deceleration device, an increase in the reverse torque of the deceleration device, and a deceleration of the torsion force of the deceleration device.

以上之概述與接下來的詳細說明及附圖,皆是為了能進一步說明本創作達到預定目的所採取的方式、手段及功效。而有關本創作的其他目的及優點,將在後續的說明及圖式中加以闡述。 The above overview and the following detailed description and accompanying drawings are all for the purpose of further illustrating the ways, means and effects adopted by the present creation to achieve the predetermined purpose. The other purposes and advantages of the present creation will be explained in the subsequent descriptions and drawings.

1:智慧肌力訓練系統 1: Smart muscle strength training system

2:減速裝置 2: reduction gear

3:驅動單元 3: drive unit

4:接收單元 4: Receiver unit

5:處理單元 5: Processing unit

6:複數感測單元 6: Complex sensing units

61:第一角度感測單元 61: The first angle sensing unit

62:第二角度感測單元 62: The second angle sensing unit

63:扭矩感測單元 63: Torque Sensing Unit

7:殼體 7: Shell

8:第一支撐件 8: The first support

9:第二支撐件 9: Second support

10:連接件 10: Connectors

第一圖係為本發明智慧肌力訓練系統之示意圖;第二圖係為本發明訓練控制模式之示意圖;第三圖係為本發明穿戴式裝置之前視圖;第四圖係為本發明穿戴式裝置之側視圖;以及第五圖係為本發明穿戴式裝置之等角視圖。 The first diagram is a schematic diagram of the smart muscle strength training system of the present invention; the second diagram is a schematic diagram of the training control mode of the present invention; the third diagram is a front view of the wearable device of the present invention; the fourth diagram is the wearable device of the present invention side view of the device; and the fifth figure is an isometric view of the wearable device of the present invention.

以下係藉由特定的具體實例說明本創作之實施方式,熟悉此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地了解本創作之優點及功效。 The following describes the implementation of the present invention with specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.

請參閱第一圖所示,本發明智慧肌力訓練系統之示意圖,其中智慧肌力訓練系統1係由減速裝置2、驅動單元3、接收單元4、處理單元5及複數感測單元6所組成,該驅 動單元3係連接該減速裝置2,並用以驅動該減速裝置2進行複數調整行為;該接收單元4係用於接收一操作模式訊號;以及該處理單元5係電性連接該驅動單元3、該接收單元4及複數感測單元6,該處理單元5自該複數感測單元6接收複數感測訊號,該處理單元5利用該操作模式訊號與該複數感測訊號進行複數訊號判斷從而獲得一行為模式,該處理單元5根據該行為模式控制該驅動單元3驅動該減速裝置2進行該複數調整行為,以此達到該複數調整行為之阻力可變;再一較佳實施例中,該操作模式訊號包括調力器角度、目標速度與調力器阻力,及該複數訊號判斷包括角度判斷、速度判斷與力量判斷,以及該行為模式包括姿態調整模式、速度調整模式與阻力調整模式,其中上述所述該操作模式訊號、該複數訊號判斷與該行為模式不應本次實施例而有所限定。 Please refer to the first figure, which is a schematic diagram of the intelligent muscle strength training system of the present invention, wherein the intelligent muscle strength training system 1 is composed of a deceleration device 2 , a driving unit 3 , a receiving unit 4 , a processing unit 5 and a plurality of sensing units 6 . , the drive The driving unit 3 is connected to the reduction gear 2, and is used to drive the reduction gear 2 to perform complex adjustment; the receiving unit 4 is used to receive an operation mode signal; and the processing unit 5 is electrically connected to the driving unit 3, the A receiving unit 4 and a plurality of sensing units 6, the processing unit 5 receives a plurality of sensing signals from the plurality of sensing units 6, the processing unit 5 uses the operation mode signal and the plurality of sensing signals to perform a complex signal judgment to obtain a behavior mode, the processing unit 5 controls the drive unit 3 to drive the reduction gear 2 to perform the complex adjustment behavior according to the behavior mode, so as to achieve variable resistance of the complex adjustment behavior; in another preferred embodiment, the operation mode signal Including regulator angle, target speed and regulator resistance, and the complex signal judgment includes angle judgment, speed judgment and strength judgment, and the behavior mode includes attitude adjustment mode, speed adjustment mode and resistance adjustment mode, wherein the above The operation mode signal, the determination of the plurality of signals, and the behavior mode should not be limited by this embodiment.

其中該複數感測單元6包括第一角度感測單元61、第二角度感測單元62與扭矩感測單元63所組成,該第一角度感測單元61與該第二角度感測單元62係用於量測使用者運動時其運動姿態的角度與角速度變化及該使用者運動時的速度變化,以及該扭矩感測單元63係用於量測該使用者被施予之一力量,其中該複數感測訊號還包括運動次數與運動方向,而上述所述該複數感測訊號的角度、角速度變化、速度變化、該使用者被施予之一力量、運動次數及運動方向不應本次實施例而有所限定。 The plurality of sensing units 6 include a first angle sensing unit 61 , a second angle sensing unit 62 and a torque sensing unit 63 . The first angle sensing unit 61 and the second angle sensing unit 62 are It is used to measure the angle and angular velocity change of the movement posture of the user when the user moves and the speed change of the user when the user moves, and the torque sensing unit 63 is used to measure a force exerted by the user, wherein the The complex sensing signal also includes the number of movements and the direction of movement, and the angle, angular velocity change, velocity change, a force given to the user, the number of movements and the movement direction of the above-mentioned complex sensing signal should not be implemented this time. Examples are limited.

請參閱第二圖所示,而第二圖係根據第一圖為本發明智慧肌力訓練系統之示意圖再進一步說明訓練控制模式;使用者透過手持式裝置(未顯示於圖式中)設定一調力器角度(第二圖式中的步驟s1),其中,該調力器角度的設定可以單一設定該調力器角度或隨著使用者運動時間來增加或是減少該調力器角度,例如:該調力器角度的設定為使用者一開始運動時,該調力器角度為30度,當使用者運動至第5秒時該調力器角度為提高至40度,接著使用者運動至第10秒時該調力器角度為提高至50度。 Please refer to the second figure, and the second figure is a schematic diagram of the smart muscle strength training system of the present invention according to the first figure and further describes the training control mode; the user sets a Adjuster angle (step s1 in the second figure), wherein, the setting of the power adjuster angle can be set by single setting the power adjuster angle or increase or decrease the power adjuster angle with the user's exercise time, For example: the setting of the power regulator angle is that when the user starts to exercise, the power regulator angle is 30 degrees, when the user moves to the 5th second, the power regulator angle is increased to 40 degrees, and then the user exercises By the 10th second, the angle of the power regulator is increased to 50 degrees.

當該使用者透過手持式裝置設定該調力器角度後,該智慧肌力訓練系統1中的該接收單元4接收該操作模式訊號之調力器角度,當使用者運動時該第一角度感測單元61與該第二角度感測單元62量測該使用者運動時其運動姿態的該角度(第二圖式中的步驟s2),該處理單元5依據該調力器角度與該角度進行複數訊號判斷之一角度判斷從而獲得該行為模式(第二圖式中的步驟s3),其中,當該調力器角度大於或小於該角度時獲得該行為模式,該行為模式為一姿態調整模式,該處理單元5根據該姿態調整模式控制該驅動單元3驅動該減速裝置2進行該複數調整行為(第二圖式中的步驟s4),若該調力器角度等於該角度時,則該第一角度感測單元61與該第二角度感測單元62繼續量測該使用者運動時其運動姿態的該角度。 After the user sets the power regulator angle through the hand-held device, the receiving unit 4 in the smart muscle strength training system 1 receives the power regulator angle of the operation mode signal, and the first angle senses when the user is exercising. The measuring unit 61 and the second angle sensing unit 62 measure the angle of the movement posture of the user when the user moves (step s2 in the second figure). The plurality of signals determine an angle determination to obtain the behavior mode (step s3 in the second figure), wherein, when the angle of the power regulator is greater or less than the angle, the behavior mode is obtained, and the behavior mode is an attitude adjustment mode , the processing unit 5 controls the drive unit 3 to drive the reduction gear 2 to perform the complex adjustment according to the attitude adjustment mode (step s4 in the second diagram). If the angle of the power regulator is equal to the angle, the first An angle sensing unit 61 and the second angle sensing unit 62 continue to measure the angle of the movement posture of the user when the user moves.

其中,該使用者可利用手持式裝置上的顯示介面(未顯示於圖式中)來觀看當下運動時所需維持於設定調力器角度範圍內,如角度超出容許值,該處理單元5根據該姿態調整模式控制該驅動單元3驅動該減速裝置2進行該複數調整行為,維持角度改變值在控制範圍內,其中該調力器角度可設定角度之範圍為0度~150度。 Wherein, the user can use the display interface (not shown in the figure) on the hand-held device to watch the current movement that needs to be maintained within the set angle range of the power regulator. If the angle exceeds the allowable value, the processing unit 5 according to The attitude adjustment mode controls the drive unit 3 to drive the reduction gear 2 to perform the complex adjustment behavior, and maintains the angle change value within the control range, wherein the adjustable angle of the power regulator can be set in the range of 0 degrees to 150 degrees.

再一較佳時實施例中,使用者透過手持式裝置設定一目標速度(例如:角速度、速度),其中,該目標速度的設定可以單一設定該目標速度或隨著使用者運動時間來增加或是減少該目標速度,例如:該目標速度的設定為使用者一開始運動時,該目標速度為10°/sec,當使用者運動至第10秒時該目標速度為提高至30°/sec,接著使用者運動至第30秒時該目標速度為提高至50°/sec。 In another preferred embodiment, the user sets a target speed (eg, angular velocity, speed) through the handheld device, wherein the target speed can be set by a single set of the target speed or increased or It is to reduce the target speed. For example, the target speed is set to be 10°/sec when the user starts to exercise. When the user moves to the 10th second, the target speed is increased to 30°/sec. Then, when the user moves to the 30th second, the target speed is increased to 50°/sec.

使用者透過手持式裝置設定一目標速度後(第二圖式中的步驟s1),該智慧肌力訓練系統1中的該接收單元4接收該操作模式訊號之目標速度,當使用者運動時該第一角度感測單元61與該第二角度感測單元62量測其運動姿態的該角速度變化及該使用者運動時的該速度變化(第二圖式中的步驟s2),該處理單元5依據該角速度變化及該速度變化與該目標速度進行複數訊號判斷之一速度判斷從而獲得該行為模式(第二圖式中的步驟s3),其中,該目標速度大於或小於該角速度變化及該速度變化時獲得該行為模式,該行為模式為一 速度調整模式,該處理單元5根據該速度調整模式控制該驅動單元3驅動該減速裝置2進行該複數調整行為(第二圖式中的步驟s4),若該目標速度等於該角速度變化及該速度變化時,則該第一角度感測單元61與該第二角度感測單元62則繼續量測其運動姿態的該角速度變化及該使用者運動時的該速度變化。 After the user sets a target speed through the hand-held device (step s1 in the second figure), the receiving unit 4 in the intelligent muscle strength training system 1 receives the target speed of the operation mode signal, and when the user is exercising, the The first angle sensing unit 61 and the second angle sensing unit 62 measure the angular velocity change of its motion posture and the speed change when the user moves (step s2 in the second drawing), the processing unit 5 According to the angular velocity change and the speed change and the target speed, a speed judgment is performed to determine a complex signal to obtain the behavior pattern (step s3 in the second diagram), wherein the target speed is greater than or less than the angular velocity change and the speed. Get the behavior mode when it changes, the behavior mode is a Speed adjustment mode, the processing unit 5 controls the drive unit 3 to drive the reduction gear 2 to perform the complex adjustment behavior according to the speed adjustment mode (step s4 in the second diagram), if the target speed is equal to the angular velocity change and the speed When changing, the first angle sensing unit 61 and the second angle sensing unit 62 continue to measure the angular velocity change of the motion posture and the speed change when the user moves.

其中,該使用者可利用手持式裝置上的顯示介面來觀看當下運動時所需維持於設定目標速度範圍內,如速度超出容許值,該處理單元5根據該速度調整模式控制該驅動單元3驅動該減速裝置2進行該複數調整行為,維持速度改變值在控制範圍內,其中該目標速度可設定速度之範圍為0~180°/sec。 Wherein, the user can use the display interface on the handheld device to watch the current movement within the set target speed range. If the speed exceeds the allowable value, the processing unit 5 controls the driving unit 3 to drive according to the speed adjustment mode The deceleration device 2 performs the complex adjustment behavior to maintain the speed change value within the control range, wherein the target speed can be set within a range of 0 to 180°/sec.

再另一較佳實施例中,使用者透過手持式裝置設定一調力器阻力(例如:角度、力量),其中,該調力器阻力的設定可以單一設定該調力器阻力或隨著使用者運動時之角度來增加或是減少該調力器阻力,例如:該調力器阻力的設定為使用者一開始運動時,該使用者其運動姿態的角度為5度時,該調力器阻力之該力量設定為1KG,接著當使用者運動時其運動姿態的角度為20度時,該調力器阻力之該力量設定為5KG。 In yet another preferred embodiment, the user sets a power regulator resistance (eg, angle, force) through the handheld device, wherein the power regulator resistance can be set individually or with use. To increase or decrease the resistance of the power regulator, for example, the resistance of the power regulator is set to be 5 degrees when the user starts exercising and the angle of the user's movement posture is 5 degrees. The force of the resistance is set to 1KG, and then when the angle of the user's movement posture is 20 degrees, the force of the resistance of the power regulator is set to 5KG.

使用者透過手持式裝置設定一調力器阻力後(第二圖式中的步驟s1),該智慧肌力訓練系統1中的該接收單元 4接收該操作模式訊號之調力器阻力,當使用者運動時該減速裝置會施予一力量於使用者,該第一角度感測單元與該第二角度感測單元量測該使用者運動時其運動姿態的該角度與該扭矩感測單元63量測該使用者被施予之該力量(第二圖式中的步驟s2),該處理單元5依據該調力器阻力與該力量及角度進行複數訊號判斷之一力量判斷從而獲得該行為模式(第二圖式中的步驟s3),其中,該調力器阻力大於或小於該力量及角度時獲得該行為模式,該行為模式為一阻力調整模式,該處理單元5根據該阻力調整模式控制該驅動單元3驅動該減速裝置2進行該複數調整行為(第二圖式中的步驟s4),若該調力器阻力等於該力量及角度時,則該第一角度感測單元與該第二角度感測單元則繼續量測該使用者運動時其運動姿態的該角度與該扭矩感測單元63則繼續量測該使用者被施予之該力量。 After the user sets a power regulator resistance through the hand-held device (step s1 in the second figure), the receiving unit in the intelligent muscle strength training system 1 4. The resistance of the power regulator that receives the operation mode signal. When the user moves, the deceleration device applies a force to the user. The first angle sensing unit and the second angle sensing unit measure the user's movement. When the angle of its motion posture and the torque sensing unit 63 measure the force exerted by the user (step s2 in the second figure), the processing unit 5 according to the force regulator resistance and the force and The angle performs one of the power judgments of the complex signal judgments to obtain the behavior pattern (step s3 in the second figure), wherein the behavior pattern is obtained when the resistance of the power regulator is greater or less than the force and the angle, and the behavior pattern is a In the resistance adjustment mode, the processing unit 5 controls the driving unit 3 to drive the reduction gear 2 to perform the complex adjustment behavior according to the resistance adjustment mode (step s4 in the second diagram), if the resistance of the power regulator is equal to the force and the angle , the first angle sensing unit and the second angle sensing unit continue to measure the angle of the movement posture of the user when the user moves, and the torque sensing unit 63 continues to measure the of that power.

再一較佳實施例中,使用者運動時透過該第一角度感測單元61與該第二角度感測單元62及該扭矩感測單元63偵測使用者之運動狀態,並透過減速裝置進行該複數調整行為,即時改變阻力之變化,讓使用者隨時依據自身狀態進行運動,其中,該複數調整行為包括增加減速裝置正向扭力、增加減速裝置反向扭力與減速裝置扭力不作動,以此達到該複數調整行為之阻力可變,而上述所述該複數調整行為的增加減速裝置正向扭力、增加減速裝置反向扭力與減速裝置扭 力不作動不應本次實施例而有所限定。 In another preferred embodiment, when the user moves, the user's motion state is detected through the first angle sensing unit 61, the second angle sensing unit 62 and the torque sensing unit 63, and the deceleration device is used to detect the motion state of the user. The complex adjustment behavior changes the change of resistance in real time, allowing the user to exercise according to their own state at any time, wherein the complex adjustment behavior includes increasing the forward torque of the deceleration device, increasing the reverse torque of the deceleration device, and inactivating the torque of the deceleration device. The resistance to achieve the complex adjustment behavior is variable, and the above-mentioned complex adjustment behavior increases the forward torque of the reduction gear, increases the reverse torque of the reduction gear and the torque of the reduction gear. The force inaction should not be limited by this embodiment.

其中,該使用者可利用手持式裝置上的顯示介面來觀看當下運動時所需維持於設定調力器阻力範圍內,如調力器阻力超出容許值,該處理單元5根據該阻力調整模式控制該驅動單元3驅動該減速裝置2進行該複數調整行為,維持調力器阻力改變值在控制範圍內,其中使用者其運動姿態為5度~150度及該調力器阻力之該力量為0~100N-m。 Wherein, the user can use the display interface on the handheld device to watch the current exercise that needs to be maintained within the set resistance range of the power regulator. If the resistance of the power regulator exceeds the allowable value, the processing unit 5 adjusts the mode control according to the resistance. The driving unit 3 drives the deceleration device 2 to perform the complex adjustment behavior, and maintains the change value of the resistance of the power regulator within the control range, wherein the user's movement posture is 5 degrees to 150 degrees and the force of the resistance of the power regulator is 0 ~100N-m.

再一較佳實施例中,使用者根據個人運動習慣可透過手持式裝置可同時設定、分別設定或單一設定該調力器角度、目標速度及調力器阻力(第二圖式中的步驟s1)進行運動,此時該智慧肌力訓練系統1中該接收單元4接收該使用者所選擇的該操作模式訊號,當使用者運動時該第一角度感測單元61與該第二角度感測單元62量測其運動姿態的該角度、該角速度變化及該使用者運動時的該速度變化及該扭矩感測單元63量測該使用者被施予之該力量(第二圖式中的步驟s2),該處理單元5依據該使用者所選擇的該操作模式訊號與該角度、該角速度變化、該速度變化或該力量進行複數訊號判斷從而獲得該行為模式(第二圖式中的步驟s3),其中,該調力器角度、目標速度或調力器阻力大於或小於該角度、該角速度變化、該速度變化或該力量時獲得該行為模式,該處理單元5根據該行為模式控制該驅動單元3驅動該減速裝置2進行該複數調整行為(第二圖式中的步驟s4),若該調力器角 度、目標速度及調力器阻力等於該角度、該角速度變化、該速度變化或該力量時,該第一角度感測單元61與該第二角度感測單元62則繼續量測其運動姿態的該角度、該角速度變化及該使用者運動時的該速度變化及該扭矩感測單元63量測該使用者被施予之該力量,以及使用者運動時可透過手持式裝置即時觀看運動時該角度、該角速度變化、該速度變化及該使用者被施予之該力量等運動資訊,以此達到主動式操作且讓使用者運動訓練時可收集運動資訊與回饋訓練以及達到不等速訓練及不等向訓練之目的。 In another preferred embodiment, the user can set the power regulator angle, target speed and power regulator resistance simultaneously, separately or individually through the handheld device according to personal exercise habits (step s1 in the second figure). ) to exercise, at this time, the receiving unit 4 in the intelligent muscle strength training system 1 receives the operation mode signal selected by the user, when the user is exercising, the first angle sensing unit 61 and the second angle sensing The unit 62 measures the angle of its motion posture, the angular velocity change and the speed change when the user moves, and the torque sensing unit 63 measures the force exerted by the user (steps in the second diagram s2), the processing unit 5 performs a complex signal judgment according to the operation mode signal selected by the user and the angle, the angular velocity change, the speed change or the force to obtain the behavior mode (step s3 in the second figure). ), wherein the behavior pattern is obtained when the power regulator angle, target speed or power regulator resistance is greater or less than the angle, the angular velocity change, the speed change or the force, and the processing unit 5 controls the drive according to the behavior pattern The unit 3 drives the reduction gear 2 to perform the complex adjustment action (step s4 in the second diagram), if the power regulator angle When the angle, the target speed and the force regulator resistance are equal to the angle, the angular velocity change, the speed change or the force, the first angle sensing unit 61 and the second angle sensing unit 62 continue to measure the movement posture. The angle, the angular velocity change and the speed change when the user moves, and the torque sensing unit 63 measures the force exerted by the user, and the user can watch the movement through the handheld device in real time. The angle, the angular velocity change, the speed change and the force exerted by the user and other sports information, so as to achieve active operation and allow the user to collect sports information and feedback training during exercise training, as well as to achieve unequal speed training and Not equal to the purpose of training.

請參閱第三圖至第五圖所示,而第三圖至第五圖係根據第一圖為本發明智慧肌力訓練系統1之示意圖再進一步說明穿戴式裝置;一種穿戴式裝置,其中包括:一穿戴式物件;以及一智慧肌力訓練系統1,係設置於該穿戴式裝置上,該智慧肌力訓練系統1包括:一減速裝置2;一驅動單元3,係連接該減速裝置2,該驅動單元3用以驅動該減速裝置2進行複數調整行為;一接收單元4,係用於接收複數操作訊號;以及一處理單元5,該處理單元5係電性連接該驅動單元3、該接收單元4及複數感測單元6,該處理單元5自該複數感測單元6接收複數感測訊號,該處理單元5利用複數操作訊號與該複數感測訊號進行複數訊號判斷從而獲得一行為模式,該處理單元5根據該行為模式控制該驅動單元3驅動該減速裝置2進行該複數調整行為,以此達到該複數調整行為之阻力 可變。 Please refer to Figures 3 to 5, and Figures 3 to 5 are schematic diagrams of the smart muscle strength training system 1 of the present invention according to the first figure and further illustrate the wearable device; a wearable device, comprising: : a wearable object; and a smart muscle strength training system 1, which is arranged on the wearable device, and the smart muscle strength training system 1 includes: a deceleration device 2; a drive unit 3, which is connected to the deceleration device 2, The driving unit 3 is used for driving the reduction gear 2 to perform complex adjustment; a receiving unit 4 is used for receiving complex operation signals; and a processing unit 5 is electrically connected to the driving unit 3, the receiving unit 5 A unit 4 and a plurality of sensing units 6, the processing unit 5 receives a plurality of sensing signals from the plurality of sensing units 6, and the processing unit 5 uses the plurality of operation signals and the plurality of sensing signals to perform a complex signal judgment to obtain a behavior pattern, The processing unit 5 controls the driving unit 3 to drive the deceleration device 2 to perform the complex adjustment behavior according to the behavior pattern, so as to achieve the resistance of the complex adjustment behavior variable.

再一較佳實施例中,該穿戴式物件係由第一支撐件8、第二支撐件9、減速裝置2、連接件10、扭矩感測單元63、第一角度感測單元61、第二角度感測單元62及殼體7所組成,其中該第一支撐件8之一側係連接該殼體7之一側,該第一支撐件8之另一側係透過連接件10連接該第二支撐件9之一側,該第二支撐件9之另一側係連接該減速裝置2之一側,該減速裝置2之另一側連接該殼體7之另一側,以及該智慧肌力訓練系統1係設置於該殼體7之中,另外,該第一角度感測單元61係設置於該第一支撐件8上,該第二角度感測單元62係設置於第二支撐件9上,及該扭矩感測單元63係設置於該減速裝置2之內側,其中當使用者利用該穿戴式物件進行訓練時,該第一支撐件係與使用者大腿結合,該第二支撐件9係綁附於小腿且透過連接件10與第一支撐件8結合。 In another preferred embodiment, the wearable object is composed of a first support member 8 , a second support member 9 , a deceleration device 2 , a connecting member 10 , a torque sensing unit 63 , a first angle sensing unit 61 , a second The angle sensing unit 62 and the casing 7 are formed, wherein one side of the first supporting member 8 is connected to one side of the casing 7 , and the other side of the first supporting member 8 is connected to the first supporting member 8 through the connecting member 10 . One side of the two support members 9, the other side of the second support member 9 is connected to one side of the speed reduction device 2, the other side of the speed reduction device 2 is connected to the other side of the housing 7, and the wisdom muscle The strength training system 1 is arranged in the housing 7, in addition, the first angle sensing unit 61 is arranged on the first support 8, and the second angle sensing unit 62 is arranged on the second support 9, and the torque sensing unit 63 is arranged on the inner side of the deceleration device 2, wherein when the user uses the wearable object for training, the first support is combined with the user's thigh, the second support Tie 9 is attached to the lower leg and is combined with the first support 8 through the connector 10 .

本案係透過智慧肌力訓練系統及穿戴式裝置,可透過感測單元量測使用者的動作訊號,並配合處理單元與減速裝置(減速馬達)的作用,以此達到主動式操作且讓使用者運動訓練時可收集運動資訊與回饋訓練以及達到不等速訓練及不等向訓練之目的,並有效增加使用者運動時的輕便性。 In this case, the smart muscle strength training system and wearable device can measure the user's motion signal through the sensing unit, and cooperate with the processing unit and the deceleration device (deceleration motor) to achieve active operation and allow the user to During sports training, it can collect sports information and feedback training, achieve the purpose of unequal speed training and anisotropic training, and effectively increase the lightness of the user during exercise.

需陳明者,以上所述僅為本案之較佳實施例,並非用以限制本創作,若依本創作之構想所作之改變,在不脫 離本創作精神範圍內,例如:對於構型或佈置型態加以變換,對於各種變化,修飾與應用,所產生等效作用,均應包含於本案之權利範圍內,合予陳明。 What needs to be stated, the above is only the preferred embodiment of this case, and is not intended to limit this creation. Within the scope of this creative spirit, for example, changing the configuration or arrangement, and various changes, modifications and applications, the resulting equivalent effects should be included in the scope of the rights of this case, and are hereby stated.

1:智慧肌力訓練系統 1: Smart muscle strength training system

2:減速裝置 2: reduction gear

3:驅動單元 3: drive unit

4:接收單元 4: Receiver unit

5:處理單元 5: Processing unit

6:複數感測單元 6: Complex sensing units

61:第一角度感測單元 61: The first angle sensing unit

62:第二角度感測單元 62: The second angle sensing unit

63:扭矩感測單元 63: Torque Sensing Unit

Claims (9)

一種智慧肌力訓練系統,其中包括:一減速裝置;一驅動單元,係連接該減速裝置,該驅動單元用以驅動該減速裝置進行複數調整行為;一接收單元,係用於接收一操作模式訊號,其中該操作模式訊號包括一調力器角度、一目標速度或一調力器阻力,當一使用者根據個人運動習慣透過手持式裝置可同時設定、分別設定或單一設定該操作模式訊號進行運動;以及一處理單元,該處理單元係電性連接該驅動單元、該接收單元及複數感測單元,該處理單元自該複數感測單元接收複數感測訊號,該處理單元利用該操作模式訊號與該複數感測訊號進行複數訊號判斷從而獲得一行為模式,該處理單元根據該行為模式控制該驅動單元驅動該減速裝置進行該複數調整行為,以此達到該複數調整行為之阻力可變。 A smart muscle strength training system, comprising: a deceleration device; a drive unit connected to the deceleration device, the drive unit is used to drive the deceleration device to perform complex adjustment behavior; a receiving unit is used to receive an operation mode signal , wherein the operation mode signal includes a power regulator angle, a target speed or a power regulator resistance, when a user can set the operation mode signal at the same time, separately or individually according to personal exercise habits through the handheld device to exercise ; And a processing unit, the processing unit is electrically connected to the driving unit, the receiving unit and the plurality of sensing units, the processing unit receives the plurality of sensing signals from the plurality of sensing units, the processing unit utilizes the operation mode signal and the plurality of sensing units The plurality of sensing signals are judged by the plurality of signals to obtain a behavior pattern. The processing unit controls the driving unit to drive the deceleration device to perform the complex adjustment behavior according to the behavior pattern, so as to achieve variable resistance of the complex adjustment behavior. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智慧肌力訓練系統,其中該複數感測單元包括:一第一角度感測單元、一第二角度感測單元與一扭矩感測單元,該第一角度感測單元與該第二角度感測單元係用於量測一使用者運動時其運動姿態的一角度與一角速度變化及該使用者運動時的一速度變化,以及該扭矩感測單元係用於量測該使用者被施予之一力量。 The intelligent muscle strength training system as described in claim 1, wherein the plurality of sensing units include: a first angle sensing unit, a second angle sensing unit and a torque sensing unit, the first angle sensing unit The sensing unit and the second angle sensing unit are used to measure an angle and an angular velocity change of the motion posture of a user when moving and a speed change when the user moves, and the torque sensing unit is used for To measure a force imparted to the user. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之智慧肌力訓練系統,其中該操作模式訊號為該使用者設定該調力器角度,當該使用者運動時該第一角度感測單元與該第二角度感測單元量測該使用者運動時其運動姿態的該角度,該處理單元依據該調力器角度與該角度進行複數訊號判斷之一角度判斷從而獲得該行為模式,該行為模式為一姿態調整模式,該處理單元根據該姿態調整模式控制該驅動單元驅動該減速裝置進行該複數調整行為。 The intelligent muscle strength training system as described in item 2 of the scope of application, wherein the operation mode signal sets the angle of the power regulator for the user, and the first angle sensing unit and the second angle are connected when the user is exercising The sensing unit measures the angle of the movement posture of the user when the user moves, and the processing unit performs an angle judgment of the complex signal judgment according to the angle of the power regulator and the angle to obtain the behavior pattern, and the behavior pattern is an attitude adjustment mode, the processing unit controls the drive unit to drive the deceleration device to perform the complex adjustment behavior according to the attitude adjustment mode. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之智慧肌力訓練系統,其中該操作模式訊號為該使用者設定該目標速度,當該使用者運動時該第一角度感測單元與該第二角度感測單元量測其運動姿態的該角速度變化及該使用者運動時的該速度變化,該處理單元依據該角速度變化及該速度變化與該目標速度進行複數訊號判斷之一速度判斷從而獲得該行為模式,該行為模式為一速度調整模式,該處理單元根據該速度調整模式控制該驅動單元驅動該減速裝置進行該複數調整行為。 The intelligent muscle strength training system as described in claim 2, wherein the operation mode signal sets the target speed for the user, when the user moves, the first angle sensing unit and the second angle sensing unit The unit measures the angular velocity change of its motion posture and the speed change when the user moves, and the processing unit performs a speed judgment of complex signals according to the angular velocity change, the speed change and the target speed to obtain the behavior pattern, The behavior mode is a speed adjustment mode, and the processing unit controls the drive unit to drive the deceleration device to perform the complex adjustment behavior according to the speed adjustment mode. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之智慧肌力訓練系統,其中該操作模式訊號為該使用者設定該調力器阻力,當該使用者運動時該第一角度感測單元與該第二角度感測單元量測該使用者運動時其運動姿態的該角度與該扭矩感測單元量測該使用者被施予之該力量,該處理單元依據該調力器 阻力與該力量及該角度進行複數訊號判斷之一力量判斷從而獲得該行為模式,該行為模式為一阻力調整模式,該處理單元根據該阻力調整模式控制該驅動單元驅動該減速裝置進行該複數調整行為。 The intelligent muscle strength training system as described in item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the operation mode signal sets the resistance of the power regulator for the user, and the first angle sensing unit and the second angle when the user is exercising The sensing unit measures the angle of the motion posture of the user when the user moves, and the torque sensing unit measures the force exerted by the user, and the processing unit is based on the force regulator The resistance, the force and the angle are subjected to a force determination of a plurality of signals to obtain the behavior mode, the behavior mode is a resistance adjustment mode, and the processing unit controls the drive unit to drive the deceleration device to perform the complex adjustment according to the resistance adjustment mode. Behavior. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之智慧肌力訓練系統,其中該複數調整行為包括:一增加減速裝置正向扭力、一增加減速裝置反向扭力與一減速裝置扭力不作動。 The intelligent muscle strength training system according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of adjustment behaviors include: increasing the forward torque of the deceleration device, increasing the reverse torque of the deceleration device, and inactivating the torque of the deceleration device. 一種穿戴式裝置,其中包括:一穿戴式物件;以及一智慧肌力訓練系統,係設置於該穿戴式裝置上,該智慧肌力訓練系統包括:一減速裝置;一驅動單元,係連接該減速裝置,該驅動單元用以驅動該減速裝置進行複數調整行為;一接收單元,係用於接收複數操作訊號,其中該操作模式訊號包括一調力器角度、一目標速度或一調力器阻力,當一使用者根據個人運動習慣透過手持式裝置可同時設定、分別設定或單一設定該操作模式訊號進行運動;以及一處理單元,該處理單元係電性連接該驅動單元、該接收單元及複數感測單元,該處理單元自該複數感測單元接收複數感測訊號,該處理單元利用複數操作訊號與該複數感測訊號進行複數訊號判斷從而獲得一行為模式,該處理單 元根據該行為模式控制該驅動單元驅動該減速裝置進行該複數調整行為,以此達到該複數調整行為之阻力可變。 A wearable device, comprising: a wearable object; and a smart muscle strength training system disposed on the wearable device, the smart muscle strength training system comprising: a deceleration device; a drive unit connected to the deceleration device a device, the driving unit is used to drive the reduction gear to perform complex adjustment behaviors; a receiving unit is used to receive complex operation signals, wherein the operation mode signal includes a power regulator angle, a target speed or a power regulator resistance, According to personal exercise habits, a user can set the operation mode signal at the same time, separately or individually to exercise; and a processing unit, which is electrically connected to the driving unit, the receiving unit and the plurality of sensors a detection unit, the processing unit receives a plurality of sensing signals from the plurality of sensing units, the processing unit uses the complex operation signals and the plurality of sensing signals to perform a complex signal judgment to obtain a behavior pattern, the processing unit The element controls the driving unit to drive the deceleration device to perform the complex adjustment behavior according to the behavior mode, so as to achieve variable resistance of the complex adjustment behavior. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之穿戴式裝置,其中該複數感測單元包括:一第一角度感測單元、一第二角度感測單元與一扭矩感測單元,該第一角度感測單元與該第二角度感測單元係用於量測一使用者運動時其運動姿態的一角度與一角速度變化及該使用者運動時的一速度變化,以及該扭矩感測單元係用於量測該使用者被施予之一力量。 The wearable device of claim 7, wherein the plurality of sensing units include: a first angle sensing unit, a second angle sensing unit and a torque sensing unit, the first angle sensing unit The unit and the second angle sensing unit are used to measure an angle and an angular velocity change of a user's movement posture when moving and a speed change when the user moves, and the torque sensing unit is used to measure Measure one of the powers imparted to the user. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之穿戴式裝置,其中該複數調整行為包括:一增加減速裝置正向扭力、一增加減速裝置反向扭力與一減速裝置扭力不作動。 The wearable device according to claim 7, wherein the plurality of adjustment behaviors include: increasing the forward torque of the deceleration device, increasing the reverse torque of the deceleration device, and deactivating the torque of the deceleration device.
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CN109806548A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-05-28 河海大学 A lightweight knee joint rehabilitation exoskeleton robot
TWI711443B (en) * 2019-04-26 2020-12-01 財團法人金屬工業研究發展中心 Exoskeleton for elbow joint rehabilitation

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