TWI754415B - Re-shapeable back support - Google Patents

Re-shapeable back support Download PDF

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TWI754415B
TWI754415B TW109135570A TW109135570A TWI754415B TW I754415 B TWI754415 B TW I754415B TW 109135570 A TW109135570 A TW 109135570A TW 109135570 A TW109135570 A TW 109135570A TW I754415 B TWI754415 B TW I754415B
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Taiwan
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back frame
abdominal
fabric composite
composite material
pattern layer
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TW109135570A
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TW202214202A (en
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芮祥瑩
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台北智慧材料股份有限公司
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Abstract

A re-shapeable back support is provided, which includes a back piece made of a fabric composite with a melting point; at least one shoulder strap connected to the back piece; and an abdominal member including a first abdominal band and a second abdominal band, one end of the first abdominal band being connected with the back piece, and one end of the second abdominal band being connected with the back piece, wherein the back piece is worn on the back of a user, the shoulder straps are worn on the shoulders of the user, and ring and hook structures can be provided on the first and second abdominal bands to be engaged with each other to form a fastener, such that the abdominal member can be worn on the abdominal of the user. The fabric composite can be repeatedly shaped when heated, thus the geometry of the back piece can be adjusted to create a better fit for the user’s body. The back support can be used for correcting posture or providing support for the back.

Description

可重複塑形之背架 Re-shapeable back frame

本發明係關於一種背架,特別是關於一種可重複塑形之背架,其可作為矯正體態或提供背部支撐輔助之用。 The present invention relates to a back frame, in particular to a re-shapeable back frame, which can be used for posture correction or back support assistance.

現代人由於生活步調快速、職場長時間的坐姿或站姿不良,再加上缺乏適度的運動,導致腰酸背痛的患者日益增加,常見的有背部筋膜發炎、椎間盤脫位或脊椎退化等症狀;另外因受傷、手術、畸形所引起身體不適之群眾也非少數;目前多數大眾常穿戴護具來減緩或矯正其腰背酸痛問題,其中以「背架套組」為最常使用之護具。 Due to the fast pace of life, poor sitting or standing postures in the workplace, and lack of moderate exercise, modern people have an increasing number of patients with back pain. Common symptoms such as inflammation of the back fascia, intervertebral disc dislocation or spinal degeneration; In addition, there are also many people who suffer from physical discomfort due to injury, surgery, and deformity. At present, most people often wear protective gear to relieve or correct their low back pain, and the "back frame set" is the most commonly used protective gear.

坊間的背架套組大多是由工廠在製造成本考量的前提下,選擇以多數需求者的尺寸,安排生產線進行量產製造,使得穿戴者只能依其身形尺寸,選用尺寸相對比較貼合的背架套組,再藉由調整鬆緊帶來拉緊背架套組,強制該背架套組改變其原有形貌來貼合患者身軀,藉以達到減緩或矯正其腰背酸痛之病症。 Most of the back frame sets in the market are made by the factory under the premise of considering the manufacturing cost, and choose the size of the majority of the demanders, and arrange the production line for mass production, so that the wearer can only choose the size that is relatively suitable according to his body size. The back frame set is then tightened by adjusting the elastic belt, forcing the back frame set to change its original shape to fit the patient's body, so as to alleviate or correct the symptoms of low back pain.

請同時參閱圖1與圖2,其係分別為習知作為矯正用的背架套組10之示意圖,以及使用者穿戴時背架套組10時之示意圖;如圖所示,傳統的背架套組10包括有:一支撐背架11、二條肩帶15、二條胸前束帶17及四條強束帶19,以及一與其分離提供額外固定力的前定位板13。其中,各肩帶15之兩端係連設於該支撐背架11,各胸前束帶17之一端係連設於該支 撐背架11,且該等四條強束帶19之一端係連設於該支撐背架11。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 at the same time, which are a schematic diagram of a conventional back frame set 10 used for correction, and a schematic diagram of the back frame set 10 when a user wears it; as shown in the figure, the traditional back frame The set 10 includes: a support back frame 11 , two shoulder straps 15 , two chest straps 17 and four strong straps 19 , and a front positioning plate 13 separated from it to provide additional fixing force. Wherein, both ends of each shoulder strap 15 are connected to the support back frame 11, and one end of each chest strap 17 is connected to the support A back support frame 11 , and one end of the four strong straps 19 is connected to the back support frame 11 .

其次,傳統之背架套組10在穿戴時,大致可分成三個步驟;其中,第一步驟:使用者可藉由該二條肩帶15而將該支撐背架11托起,並將支撐背架11背負於該穿戴者之背部;第二步驟:將該二條胸前束帶17之另一端相互黏氈,使得穿戴者之肩部及胸肋部得以提供拉力,迫使該支撐背架11對應穿載者之肩背部位而可調整或矯正其原有形貌;第三步驟,穿戴者再逐一將該等四條強束帶19之另一端,分別與此額外的加強用前定位板13進行組配,並左右地對每一條強束帶19調整拉力,透過該前定位板13壓抵穿戴者之腹部,使得支撐背架11對應穿載者之腹腰部,進一步提供額外的固定支承壓力,使得穿戴者可藉由該背架套組11對身軀之束縛,而得以減緩或矯正其腰部、背部或脊椎等的病症。 Secondly, when the conventional back frame set 10 is worn, it can be roughly divided into three steps; wherein, the first step: the user can hold up the supporting back frame 11 by the two shoulder straps 15, and put the supporting back frame 11 on the back The frame 11 is carried on the back of the wearer; the second step: the other ends of the two chest straps 17 are glued to each other, so that the wearer's shoulders and sternum ribs can provide tension, forcing the supporting frame 11 to correspond to each other The shoulder and back position of the wearer can be adjusted or corrected to its original shape; in the third step, the wearer then applies the other ends of the four strong straps 19 to the additional reinforcing front positioning plate 13 one by one. Assemble, and adjust the tension force of each strong strap 19 left and right, press the front positioning plate 13 against the wearer's abdomen, so that the support back frame 11 corresponds to the wearer's abdomen and waist, further providing additional fixed support pressure, The wearer can relieve or correct the diseases of the waist, back or spine, etc. by restraining the body of the wearer by the back frame set 11 .

傳統的背架套組10係透過肩帶15、胸前束帶17、多條強束帶19,以及前定位板13之組配來提供固定力,進而迫使該支撐背架11得以貼合穿戴者之身軀達到矯正的外力。然而這拉力,對於已是身軀不適的患者而言,無疑是增加對穿戴者的束縛感與不適感,穿戴背架套組10之患者只能選擇忍受該令人不適之束縛感,來減緩或矯正其生理病症。且配戴步驟繁瑣,無疑增添使用上的困難與不便。 The traditional back frame set 10 provides a fixing force through the combination of the shoulder straps 15, the chest strap 17, a plurality of strong straps 19, and the front positioning plate 13, thereby forcing the supporting back frame 11 to fit and wear The body of the person achieves the external force of correction. However, this tension will undoubtedly increase the sense of restraint and discomfort for the wearer for the patient who is already physically uncomfortable. The patient wearing the back frame set 10 can only choose to endure the uncomfortable restraint feeling to slow down or Correction of his physical condition. Moreover, the wearing steps are cumbersome, which undoubtedly increases the difficulty and inconvenience in use.

又,由於傳統的背架套組10係坊間廠商在量產成本考量下,以固定尺寸之生產線所製造,故而無法因應各類不同身形之穿戴者進行調整;縱使經濟能力較佳的患者可委請商家為其量身客製化背架套組10,但如前所述,其穿戴方式仍多繁鎖,且必需要調整肩帶15、胸前束帶17、多條強束帶19與前定位板13來產生拉力,迫使支撐背架11得以貼合患者之身 形。 In addition, because the traditional back frame set 10 is manufactured by a manufacturer with a fixed size under the consideration of mass production cost, it cannot be adjusted according to various wearers of different body shapes; even patients with better economic ability can The merchant is commissioned to customize the back frame set 10 for him, but as mentioned above, there are still many ways to wear it, and the shoulder straps 15, chest straps 17, and multiple strong straps 19 must be adjusted. With the front positioning plate 13 to generate tension, forcing the support back frame 11 to fit the patient's body shape.

值得注意的是:穿戴者在選購背架套組10時,僅能依據選購當下之需求條件(例如:身形尺寸、酸痛病症位置與程度等)來決定適用之背架套組,或是經由醫生檢查診斷,為其量身訂製專用之背架。再者,背架套組10通常是需要長期穿戴才能改善患者身軀變形等病症,在這段期間內,穿戴者的體態或有可能變胖或變瘦、酸痛區域可能移轉、消失或變成不同程度之酸痛感,但穿戴者依舊只能沿用其先前選購之背架套組10。換言之,穿戴者之需求條件(例如:身形尺寸、酸痛病症位置與程度等)是會隨時間而變化,但其所選用之背架套組10卻無法隨之作調整,因此反而降低該背架套組10原本應發揮之預期功效,甚至產生令人不適之束縛感,其不適感甚至超過所其望減緩或矯正之生理病症的慾望,導致穿戴意願大幅降低,甚至將該背架套組10視為生活行動上的累贅。 It is worth noting that when purchasing the back frame set 10, the wearer can only decide the applicable back frame set according to the current demand conditions (for example: body size, location and degree of pain symptoms, etc.), or It is a special-purpose back frame that has been examined and diagnosed by a doctor and customized for it. Furthermore, the back frame set 10 usually needs to be worn for a long time to improve the patient's body deformation and other diseases. During this period, the wearer's body may become fat or thin, and the sore area may shift, disappear or become different. However, the wearer can only use the back frame set 10 that he purchased earlier. In other words, the wearer's requirements (such as body size, location and degree of soreness, etc.) will change with time, but the back frame set 10 chosen by the wearer cannot be adjusted accordingly. The intended function of the frame set 10 that should have been performed, even produced an uncomfortable sense of restraint, and the discomfort even exceeded the desire to alleviate or correct the physiological disease, resulting in a significant decrease in the willingness to wear, and even the back frame set 10 is regarded as a burden on life actions.

另外,由於傳統量產或甚至客製化的矯正用的背架套組10,其需要肩帶15、胸前束帶17、多條強束帶19及額外的前定位板11來提供拉力,其不僅徒增穿戴之繁瑣性,且該支撐背架11也只能藉由拉力將原本尺寸強迫變成相對符合穿戴者之身形。又,傳統背架套組10其係著重於減緩或矯正患者之生理病症,而忽略穿戴者心理層面之感受(例如:視覺美觀性、旁人歧視眼光),因此多數穿戴者會再搭配外衣來加以掩飾,因而顯得身形臃腫、笨重及悶熱感,故又更降低患者穿戴的使用意願。 In addition, due to the traditional mass-produced or even customized orthotic back frame set 10, it requires shoulder straps 15, chest straps 17, multiple strong straps 19 and an additional front positioning plate 11 to provide tension, It not only increases the complexity of wearing, but also the supporting back frame 11 can only be forced to conform to the body shape of the wearer from the original size by pulling force. In addition, the traditional backpack set 10 focuses on alleviating or correcting the patient's physical symptoms, while ignoring the wearer's psychological feelings (eg, visual aesthetics, other people's discriminatory eyesight), so most wearers will use outerwear to wear Cover up, thus appear bloated, bulky and stuffy, so it also reduces the willingness of patients to wear.

因此,如何因應穿戴者之身形變化,讓背架可機動及重複地塑形,進而發揮其功效來減緩或矯正患者之病症,並兼顧穿戴者之心理感受,使矯正背架不僅可快速而便利地穿脫配戴,同時兼具美觀性之穿搭效 果,儼然已成為該技術領域者所極欲改善之課題。 Therefore, how to adapt the body shape of the wearer to make the back frame flexibly and repeatedly shape, and then exert its effect to slow down or correct the patient's symptoms, and take into account the wearer's psychological feelings, so that the correction back frame can not only quickly but also Easy to put on and take off, and at the same time have an aesthetic effect As a result, it has become a subject that those in the technical field are eager to improve.

有鑑於先前技術之缺失,本發明之目的之一在於提供一種可重複塑形之背架,藉由具有塑形溫度之織物複合材料作為背架之主要結構,在加熱至或超過塑形溫度時,即可配合穿戴者之身形,並依其所欲減緩或矯正之病症位置,對背體之幾何外形進行重複塑形,使得背架能更貼合穿戴者之需求。 In view of the lack of the prior art, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a re-shapeable back frame, by using a fabric composite material with a shaping temperature as the main structure of the back frame, when heated to or exceeding the shaping temperature , it can match the body shape of the wearer, and repeat the shaping of the geometric shape of the back body according to the position of the disease that he wants to alleviate or correct, so that the back frame can be more suitable for the needs of the wearer.

本發明之目的之一在於提供一種可重複塑形之背架,使用含有具熱可塑性的高分子聚合物之2-D(two-dimensional)平面態樣、或3-D(three-dimensional)立體態樣之織物複合材料作為背架之主要結構,而使背架具質輕、透氣之特性,並兼顧減緩或矯正患者之生理病症。 One of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a re-shapeable back frame, which uses a 2-D (two-dimensional) planar form or a 3-D (three-dimensional) three-dimensional form containing a thermoplastic polymer. The fabric composite material of the shape is used as the main structure of the back frame, so that the back frame has the characteristics of light weight and breathability, and also takes into account the alleviation or correction of the patient's physiological diseases.

本發明之另一目的在於提供一種可重複塑形之背架,並將利用印染、印刷等技術而印製有各式花樣或色彩的圖案層,設置於背架之外表面,以利穿戴者在穿搭效果上之美觀性,且減緩穿戴者心理上因遭受旁人異樣眼光所產生之壓力。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a re-shapeable back frame, and use printing, dyeing, printing and other technologies to print a pattern layer with various patterns or colors, and arrange the pattern layer on the outer surface of the back frame to facilitate the wearer. It is aesthetically pleasing in terms of wearing effect, and relieves the psychological pressure of the wearer due to the strange eyes of others.

本發明之目的之一在於提供一種可重複塑形之背架,藉由腹束構件之設計,使得穿戴者可快速且便利地穿脫背架。 One of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a re-shapeable back frame, which enables the wearer to put on and take off the back frame quickly and conveniently through the design of the abdominal harness.

本發明之目的並未侷限於前述之目的,該技術領域之人可透過本發明說明書之內容的描述,而清楚地理解及推知未被提及之其他等效技術及目的。 The purpose of the present invention is not limited to the aforementioned purpose, and those skilled in the art can clearly understand and infer other equivalent technologies and purposes that have not been mentioned through the description of the contents of the present specification.

為達前述目的,根據本發明一實施態樣而提供一種可重複塑形之背架,其係可穿戴於一穿戴者之軀體,該背架包括有:一背體,該背 體之材質包括有一織物複合材料,且該織物複合材料具有一塑形溫度;至少一肩帶,各肩帶係連設於該背體;及一腹束構件,其包括有一第一腹束帶及一第二腹束帶,該第一腹束帶之一端連設於該背體,該第二腹束帶之一端連設於該背體;其中,該背體係穿戴於該穿戴者之背部,該肩帶係穿戴於該穿戴者之肩部,而該第一腹束帶與該第二腹束帶可藉由一結合構件而達到固定作用。該結合構件可選擇性的為黏扣帶(魔鬼氈,品牌名稱為Velcro)但不僅限於黏扣帶。該織物複合材料係為熱可塑性,因其塗覆有具熱可塑性的高分子聚合物,故可藉由受熱而調整該背體之幾何外形。 In order to achieve the aforementioned purpose, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a re-shapeable back frame is provided, which can be worn on the body of a wearer. The back frame includes: a back body, the back frame The material of the body includes a fabric composite material, and the fabric composite material has a molding temperature; at least one shoulder strap, each shoulder strap is connected to the back body; and an abdominal harness member, which includes a first abdominal harness and a second abdominal belt, one end of the first abdominal belt is connected to the back body, and one end of the second abdominal belt is connected to the back body; wherein, the back system is worn on the back of the wearer , the shoulder strap is worn on the wearer's shoulder, and the first abdominal strap and the second abdominal strap can be fixed by a combination member. The coupling member can optionally be a hook and loop fastener (devil felt, brand name is Velcro) but is not limited to a hook and loop fastener. The fabric composite material is thermoplastic, and because it is coated with a thermoplastic polymer, the geometry of the back body can be adjusted by being heated.

又根據本發明一實施態樣,提供一種可重複塑形之背架,該背架主要是由2-D平面態樣之織物複合材料所構成。該2-D平面織物複合材料係包括有透氣性單片2-D平面網布及高分子聚合物,且高分子聚合物係塗覆至透氣性單片2-D平面網布(透氣性單片網布)上。由於高分子聚合物具有塑形溫度,即熔點(Melting temperature,即Tm點),故可使塗覆有該高分子聚合物的織物複合材料,其在被加熱大於或等於塑形溫度時具有可重塑性,而可藉此調整背體之幾何外形,當冷卻至室溫後即硬化固定。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, a re-shapeable back frame is provided, and the back frame is mainly composed of a 2-D planar fabric composite material. The 2-D flat fabric composite material includes a breathable monolithic 2-D flat mesh fabric and a high molecular polymer, and the high molecular polymer is coated on the breathable monolithic 2-D flat mesh fabric (breathable monolithic 2-D flat mesh fabric). piece of mesh). Since the high molecular polymer has a molding temperature, that is, the melting temperature (Tm point), the fabric composite material coated with the high molecular polymer can be heated to be greater than or equal to the molding temperature. Remodeling, which can adjust the geometric shape of the back body, and harden and fix after cooling to room temperature.

又根據本發明一實施態樣,提供一種可重複塑形之背架,該背架中主要是由3-D立體態樣之織物複合材料所構成。該3-D立體複合材係包括有透氣性3-D立體織物及高分子聚合物,且該高分子聚合物係利用熱黏塗佈的方式,塗覆至該3-D立體織物上;該高分子聚合物具有塑形溫度,其在被加熱大於或等於塑形溫度時具有可重塑性,進而可藉以調整該背體之幾何外形,而當冷卻至室溫後即硬化固定。該3-D立體織物包括有一第一外 層、一第二外層,以及一在第一外層與第二外層間形成立體空間(spacer)的間隔物,其中該間隔物係可為單絲結構,單絲結構可以是由至少一股單絲所構成,設置於該第一外層與該第二外層之間,並可藉此將該第一外層與二外層交纏結合成立體織物。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, a re-shapeable back frame is provided, and the back frame is mainly composed of a 3-D three-dimensional fabric composite material. The 3-D three-dimensional composite material includes a breathable 3-D three-dimensional fabric and a high molecular polymer, and the high molecular polymer is coated on the 3-D three-dimensional fabric by means of thermal adhesive coating; the The high-molecular polymer has a molding temperature, which is remodelable when heated at a temperature greater than or equal to the molding temperature, thereby adjusting the geometric shape of the back body, and hardening and fixing after cooling to room temperature. The 3-D three-dimensional fabric includes a first outer layer, a second outer layer, and a spacer forming a three-dimensional space (spacer) between the first outer layer and the second outer layer, wherein the spacer can be a monofilament structure, and the monofilament structure can be composed of at least one monofilament The structure is arranged between the first outer layer and the second outer layer, so that the first outer layer and the two outer layers can be intertwined and combined into a three-dimensional fabric.

又根據本發明一實施態樣,提供一種可重複塑形之背架,其中該背體具有一背體表面,可進一步地以印染技術、印刷技術,或其他適宜的印製技術等,選擇性地將各式不同的花樣或色彩印製於另一織物上而形成一圖案層,並將該圖案層結合至織物複合材料上,並加熱形塑成所需背架。成形後的背架,其圖案層將位於該背架的的背體表面上。其中該圖案層的織物主體可以是2-D針織網布,而將圖案層結合至織物複合材料的方法可為熱黏合法。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, a re-shapeable back frame is provided, wherein the back body has a back body surface, which can be further selected by printing and dyeing technology, printing technology, or other suitable printing technology, etc. Various patterns or colors are printed on another fabric to form a pattern layer, and the pattern layer is bonded to the fabric composite material, and heated to form a desired back frame. After the formed back frame, the pattern layer will be located on the back surface of the back frame. Wherein the fabric body of the pattern layer can be a 2-D knitted mesh, and the method of bonding the pattern layer to the fabric composite material can be a thermal bonding method.

透過本發明之可重複塑形之背架,由於以織物複合材料作為背架之主要結構,而可因應穿戴者之身形變化,於加熱背架至塑形溫度時,對背架幾何外形進行調整,使其得以更貼合穿戴者之身軀,進而發揮其功效來減緩或矯正患者之病症。再者,將圖案層設置於背架之背體表面,可兼顧穿戴者之心理感受,減低其矯正期間因配戴矯正背架所產生的壓力,其不僅可快速且便捷地穿脫背架,更兼具美觀性之穿搭效果。尤有甚者,該具圖案美感又穿戴便利的背架,更可充當平時支撐背部或承受背載重物時的支承輔助背架或背心使用。綜上所述,本發明不僅可以有效解決先前技術不足之處,更進一步提升該背架的應用範圍。 Through the re-shapeable back frame of the present invention, since the fabric composite material is used as the main structure of the back frame, the geometric shape of the back frame can be adjusted according to the change of the wearer's body shape when the back frame is heated to the shaping temperature. Adjusted to better fit the wearer's body, and then exert its effect to slow or correct the patient's symptoms. Furthermore, the pattern layer is arranged on the back surface of the back frame, which can take into account the wearer's psychological feeling and reduce the pressure generated by wearing the correction back frame during the correction. More aesthetically pleasing to wear. What's more, the beautifully patterned and easy-to-wear back frame can be used as a supporting auxiliary back frame or vest when supporting the back or carrying heavy objects at ordinary times. To sum up, the present invention can not only effectively solve the shortcomings of the prior art, but also further improve the application range of the back frame.

為了對本發明有進一步的瞭解,於下文例舉相關實施例,並配合所附之圖式,進行詳細說明,而任何於此技術領域具通常知識者當可 輕易地理解本發明相關之目的及優點。 In order to have a further understanding of the present invention, relevant embodiments are exemplified below and described in detail with the accompanying drawings, and any person with ordinary knowledge in this technical field can Objects and advantages associated with the present invention are readily understood.

10:背架套組 10: Back frame set

11:支撐背架 11: Support back frame

13:前定位板 13: Front positioning plate

15:肩帶 15: Shoulder straps

17:胸前束帶 17: Chest Girdle

19:強束帶 19: Strong Girdle

20:背架 20: Back frame

21:背體 21: Back

23:肩帶 23: Shoulder straps

231:第一肩帶 231: First shoulder strap

232:第二肩帶 232: Second shoulder strap

25:腹束構件 25: Abdominal beam member

251:第一腹束帶 251: First Abdominal Girdle

252:第二腹束帶 252: Second Abdominal Girdle

27:輔助構件 27: Auxiliary components

271:第一輔助帶 271: First Auxiliary Belt

272:第二輔助帶 272: Second Auxiliary Belt

29:接合件 29: Joints

30:織物複合材料 30: Fabric Composites

31:透氣性單片網布 31: Breathable single piece mesh

311:第一層 311: first floor

312:第二層 312: Second floor

313:網孔 313: Mesh

33:高分子聚合物 33: high polymer

35:單絲結構 35: Monofilament structure

37:圖案層 37: Pattern Layer

40:織物複合材料 40: Fabric Composites

41:3-D立體織物 41:3-D three-dimensional fabric

411:第一外層 411: First outer layer

412:第二外層 412: Second outer layer

413:間隔物 413: Spacer

43:孔隙 43: Pore

51:包覆層 51: Cladding

53:魔鬼氈 53: Devil Felt

圖1係為習用背架套組之示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional backpack set.

圖2係為習用背架套組於穿戴時之示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the conventional back frame set when worn.

圖3係為本發明之可重複塑形之背架的示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the re-shapeable back frame of the present invention.

圖4係為本發明之可重複塑形之背架於穿戴時的示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the re-shapeable back frame of the present invention when it is worn.

圖5係為本發明2-D平面態樣之織物複合材料之剖面示意圖。 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fabric composite material in the 2-D planar aspect of the present invention.

圖6係於圖5之2-D平面織物複合材料結合有圖案層之剖面示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the 2-D flat fabric composite material of FIG. 5 combined with a pattern layer.

圖7係為本發明3-D立體態樣之織物複合材料的剖面示意圖。 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a 3-D three-dimensional fabric composite material of the present invention.

圖8係於圖7之3-D立體織物複合材料結合有圖案層之剖面示意圖。 FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the 3-D three-dimensional fabric composite material in FIG. 7 combined with a pattern layer.

圖9係本發明具有圖案層之背架於穿戴時之後側示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the rear side of the back frame having the pattern layer of the present invention when it is worn.

圖10係本發明具有圖案層之背架於穿戴時之側面示意圖。 FIG. 10 is a schematic side view of the back frame with the pattern layer of the present invention when it is worn.

圖11係本發明腹束構件之示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic view of the abdominal tie member of the present invention.

有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,以下配合圖式及較佳實施例的詳細說明,將可清楚的呈現。實施例中所提到的方向用語,例如:上、下、左、右、前或後等,僅是參考方位之用,因此所使用的方向用語係作為說明之用途,而非用來限制本發明。於本說明書所載的「約」、「大約」、「實質上」之用語,通常表示在一給定數值或範圍的20%內,較佳為10%內,更佳者為5%內,或3%以內,或2%以內,或1%以內,或0.5%以內。在此給定的數值為大約的數值,亦即在沒有特 定說明的情況下,可隱含「約」、「大約」、「實質上」之含義。 The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented below with the detailed description of the drawings and preferred embodiments. The directional terms mentioned in the examples, such as: up, down, left, right, front or back, etc., are only used for reference orientation, so the directional terms used are for the purpose of description, not for limiting the present. invention. The terms "about", "approximately" and "substantially" in this specification usually mean within 20% of a given value or range, preferably within 10%, more preferably within 5%, or within 3%, or within 2%, or within 1%, or within 0.5%. The values given here are approximate values, that is, without special In the case of specific descriptions, the meanings of "about", "approximately" and "substantially" may be implied.

請同時參閱圖3與圖4,其分別為為本發明之可重複塑形之背架20及其穿戴時之示意圖。如圖所示,本實施例之背架20,其可穿戴於一使用者90之軀體,該背架20包括有一背體21,該背體21之材質包括有一2-D織物複合材料30(請參閱圖5)或一3-D織物複合材料40(請參閱圖7),且該織物複合材料(30、40)具有一塑形溫度;至少一肩帶23,各肩帶23係連設於該背體21;以及一腹束構件25,其包括有一第一腹束帶251及一第二腹束帶252,該第一腹束帶251之一端連設於該背體21,該第二腹束帶252之一端亦連設於該背體21。其中,該背21體係穿戴於該使用者90之背部,該肩帶23係穿戴於該使用者90之肩部,而該第一腹束帶251與該第二腹束帶252可藉由一結合構件達到固定作用,將腹束構件25穿戴於該使用者90之腹部。該結合構件可選擇性的為黏扣帶(魔鬼氈,品牌名稱為Velcro))但不僅限於黏扣帶,即於第一腹束帶251與該第二腹束帶252上,彼此設置有互相黏合的環、鉤狀結構。或是進一步利用一輔助構件27加強固定,將腹束構件25更為牢固地穿戴於該使用者90之腹部。織物複合材料30、40係可受熱而局部調整該背體21之幾何外形,使其進一步貼合於使用者90之身軀。 Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 at the same time, which are respectively schematic diagrams of the re-shapeable back frame 20 of the present invention and its wearing. As shown in the figure, the back frame 20 of this embodiment can be worn on the body of a user 90. The back frame 20 includes a back body 21, and the material of the back body 21 includes a 2-D fabric composite material 30 ( Please refer to FIG. 5) or a 3-D fabric composite material 40 (refer to FIG. 7), and the fabric composite material (30, 40) has a shaping temperature; at least one shoulder strap 23, each shoulder strap 23 is connected on the back body 21; and an abdominal harness member 25, which includes a first abdominal harness 251 and a second abdominal harness 252, one end of the first abdominal harness 251 is connected to the back body 21, and the first abdominal harness 251 is connected to the back body 21. One end of the two abdominal straps 252 is also connected to the back body 21 . Wherein, the back 21 system is worn on the back of the user 90, the shoulder strap 23 is worn on the shoulder of the user 90, and the first abdominal belt 251 and the second abdominal belt 252 can be worn by a The binding member achieves a fixing effect, and the abdominal harness member 25 is worn on the abdomen of the user 90 . The coupling member can optionally be a hook and loop fastener (devil felt, brand name is Velcro), but is not limited to hook and loop fasteners. Bonded loop, hook structure. Alternatively, an auxiliary member 27 can be further used to strengthen the fixation, so that the abdominal harness member 25 can be worn on the abdomen of the user 90 more firmly. The fabric composite materials 30 and 40 can be heated to locally adjust the geometric shape of the back body 21 to further fit the body of the user 90 .

於穿戴本發明之背架20時,大致僅需幾個簡單的步驟,首先使用者90可藉由該二條肩帶(231、232)而將該背架20提起,並將該背體21穿戴於在使用者90之背部;接著將該第一腹束帶251之另一端與該第二腹束帶252之另一端進行交疊組配而固定於使用者90之腹部,即可輕易地藉由第一與第二腹束帶251與252彼此的黏扣達到固定之目的。簡言之,本發明之背架20僅需簡單的步驟,即可將背架20迅速且妥適地穿戴於使用者90之身 軀,如同穿戴背心般地簡便,而無需如前述習用之背架套組,必需經過繁瑣之操作組裝,方能把習用之背架套組完善地穿戴於使用者身上。 When wearing the back frame 20 of the present invention, only a few simple steps are required. First, the user 90 can lift the back frame 20 by the two shoulder straps (231, 232) and wear the back body 21. on the back of the user 90; then the other end of the first abdominal belt 251 and the other end of the second abdominal belt 252 are overlapped and assembled to be fixed on the abdomen of the user 90, which can be easily used by The purpose of fixing is achieved by the hook and loop of the first and second abdominal belts 251 and 252 to each other. In short, the back frame 20 of the present invention only needs simple steps to quickly and properly wear the back frame 20 on the body of the user 90 The torso is as simple as wearing a vest, without the need for the conventional back frame set as described above, which requires complicated operation and assembly, so that the conventional back frame set can be perfectly worn on the user's body.

又,前述穿戴步驟係以二條肩帶231、232作為說明,於另一實施例中,其係可僅有一條肩帶23,該肩帶23是以斜背之方式穿戴,例如肩帶23係由使用者90之右肩斜背至使用者90左腋下,或者肩帶23係由使用者90之左肩斜背至使用者90右腋下;當然,所述之肩帶23係可調整其鬆緊度。 In addition, the aforementioned wearing steps are described with two shoulder straps 231 and 232. In another embodiment, there may be only one shoulder strap 23, and the shoulder strap 23 is worn diagonally. For example, the shoulder strap 23 is The shoulder strap 23 is carried diagonally from the right shoulder of the user 90 to the left armpit of the user 90, or the shoulder strap 23 is carried diagonally from the left shoulder of the user 90 to the right armpit of the user 90; of course, the shoulder strap 23 can be adjusted. Tightness.

又,對該織物複合材料30、40進行加熱之操作,係可選擇以局部加熱方式進行,可針對該背體21受加熱部位來作局部的幾何外形。當然,在其他實施例中,亦可選擇對該背體21之整體進行加熱,但只調整局部的幾何外形。 In addition, the heating operation of the fabric composite materials 30 and 40 can be performed in a local heating mode, and a local geometric shape can be made for the heated part of the back body 21 . Of course, in other embodiments, the entire back body 21 can also be heated, but only the local geometry is adjusted.

又,參閱圖5,其係本發明2-D平面態樣之織物複合材料30之剖面示意圖。如圖所示,該2-D織物複合材料30係包括有一透氣性單片網布31及高分子聚合物33,且該高分子聚合物33可利用熱黏塗佈方式塗覆於該透氣性單片網布31上。其中該透氣性單片網布31,包含有第一層311、第二層312及複數個網孔313;該第一層311與該第二層312係相互結合而構成2-D平面態樣,而該等複數網孔313係貫通該第一層311及該第二層312,以達透氣之效用。另外可選擇性地於該第一層311與該第二層312之間增設複數單絲結構35,單絲結構35可由至少一股單絲所構成,進一步將第一、第二層交纏結合在一起,藉以增加該透氣性單片網布31之強度和韌性,進而有效提升使該織物複合材料30之機械性質。另外,於其他實施例中,亦可選擇不增設該單絲結構35。圖6則為圖5的2-D織物複合材料30結合有一圖案 層37的剖示圖。可利用熱黏合法,將圖案層37結合至2-D織物複合材料30上,形成圖式中具有圖案層37的2-D平面織物複合材料30。 Also, please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fabric composite material 30 in the 2-D plane aspect of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the 2-D fabric composite material 30 includes a breathable single-piece mesh cloth 31 and a high molecular polymer 33, and the high molecular polymer 33 can be coated on the air permeable On a single piece of mesh 31. The breathable single-piece mesh cloth 31 includes a first layer 311, a second layer 312 and a plurality of mesh holes 313; the first layer 311 and the second layer 312 are combined with each other to form a 2-D plane. , and the plurality of mesh holes 313 pass through the first layer 311 and the second layer 312 to achieve the effect of ventilation. In addition, a plurality of monofilament structures 35 can be optionally added between the first layer 311 and the second layer 312. The monofilament structure 35 can be formed by at least one monofilament, and the first and second layers are further intertwined and combined. Together, the strength and toughness of the breathable single-piece mesh cloth 31 are increased, thereby effectively improving the mechanical properties of the fabric composite material 30 . In addition, in other embodiments, the monofilament structure 35 can also be chosen not to be added. FIG. 6 shows the 2-D fabric composite 30 of FIG. 5 incorporating a pattern Cross-sectional view of layer 37 . The patterned layer 37 may be bonded to the 2-D fabric composite 30 using thermal bonding to form the 2-D planar fabric composite 30 with the patterned layer 37 in the drawing.

利用該高分子聚合物33具有的塑形溫度(即熔點Tm),在被加熱至或大於該塑形溫度時具有可重塑性,可藉以調整該背體21之幾何外形,當冷卻至室溫後即硬化固定。換言之,該高分子聚合物33係具熱可塑性的高分子聚合物,因此可藉由受熱而調整該背體21之幾何外形。當使用者90之需求條件(例如:身形尺寸、酸痛病症位置與程度等因素)有所變化時,即可加熱該背架20至塑形溫度,再對背架20的幾何外形進行調整,以貼合使用者90之身軀,進而發揮其功效來減緩或矯正穿戴者(患者)之病症。 Using the molding temperature (ie melting point Tm) of the high molecular polymer 33, it has remodelability when heated to or above the molding temperature, so that the geometric shape of the back body 21 can be adjusted. It hardens and fixes after warming. In other words, the high molecular polymer 33 is a thermoplastic high molecular polymer, so the geometric shape of the back body 21 can be adjusted by being heated. When the requirements of the user 90 (for example, factors such as body size, location and degree of soreness, etc.) change, the back frame 20 can be heated to the shaping temperature, and then the geometric shape of the back frame 20 can be adjusted. By fitting the body of the user 90, and then exerting its effect, the disease of the wearer (patient) can be alleviated or corrected.

又,由於背體21係包括有該2-D織物複合材料30,可經由加熱而進行局部塑形,其相較於習用之背架套組10,本發明之背體21可更貼合使用者90之身形。使用者90將肩帶23穿戴於肩部後,再將該第一腹束帶251及該第二腹束帶252相互組配結合(如利用黏扣帶的快速黏合作用),便可快速完成背架20之穿戴動作。反之,如欲褪除背架,則先解除腹束構件25,再脫去肩帶23,即可快速卸下該背架20。試想,需穿戴該背架20之使用者90通常其生理上即患有酸痛之不適感,若能提供可快速穿脫之背架20,減少因穿脫過程所生之酸痛感,則可增加其穿戴之意願。 In addition, since the back body 21 includes the 2-D fabric composite material 30 , which can be partially shaped by heating, the back body 21 of the present invention can be used more closely than the conventional back frame set 10 . The figure of 90. After the user 90 wears the shoulder strap 23 on the shoulder, the first abdominal strap 251 and the second abdominal strap 252 are assembled and combined with each other (for example, by using the quick bonding function of the hook and loop), and the completion can be quickly completed. The wearing action of the back frame 20. Conversely, if the back frame is to be removed, the abdominal harness member 25 should be released first, and then the shoulder straps 23 should be removed, so that the back frame 20 can be quickly removed. Just imagine, the user 90 who needs to wear the back frame 20 usually suffers from soreness and discomfort. If the back frame 20 that can be quickly put on and taken off can be provided to reduce the soreness caused by the putting on and take off process, it can increase the its willingness to wear it.

又,該高分子聚合物33係可選自由聚酯(polyester)、聚氨酯(polyurethane,PU)、聚醯胺(polyamide)、聚醇(polyol)的至少一無規共聚物(random copolymers)或嵌段共聚物(block copolymers)所組成的群組中,其塑形溫度(Tm點)可介於約攝氏60度至90度(60℃~90℃)之間。如此,使用者90便可利用居家中可輕易取得之加熱工具(例如:吹風 機或蒸氣式熨斗等),依其需求條件對該背體21作局部加熱塑形,令該背架20可更貼合穿戴者之身形,如此不僅可確實發揮其功效來減緩或矯正穿戴者之病症,亦可降低其背架整體之鬆垮晃動感。 In addition, the high molecular polymer 33 can be selected from at least one random copolymers or intercalated copolymers of polyester, polyurethane (PU), polyamide and polyol. In the group composed of block copolymers, the molding temperature (Tm point) can be between about 60°C to 90°C (60°C-90°C). In this way, the user 90 can utilize heating tools (eg, a hair dryer) that are easily available at home machine or steam iron, etc.), the back body 21 is locally heated and shaped according to its requirements, so that the back frame 20 can better fit the body shape of the wearer, so it can not only exert its effect to slow down or correct wear It can also reduce the overall looseness and shaking of the back frame.

請參閱圖7,於本發明另一實施例,織物複合材料可為3-D立體態樣之織物複合材料40,其剖面示意圖如圖所示,該3-D織物複合材料40係包括有一3-D立體織物41及一高分子聚合物33,且該高分子聚合物33係塗覆於該3-D立體織物41上,該3-D立體織物41包括有第一外層411、第二外層412,以及一位在該第一、第二層(即X、Y平面)間,且與該X、Y平面垂直之Z軸方向上不等高度的紗線,形成3D立體空間(spacer)及機械支撐的間隔物413。又,該間隔物413係可為單絲結構35,設置於該第一外層411與該第二外層412之間,並可藉此與該第一外層411與二外層412交纏結合成該3-D立體織物41。 Referring to FIG. 7 , in another embodiment of the present invention, the fabric composite material can be a 3-D three-dimensional fabric composite material 40 . The cross-sectional schematic diagram is shown in the figure. The 3-D fabric composite material 40 includes a 3 -D three-dimensional fabric 41 and a high molecular polymer 33, and the high molecular polymer 33 is coated on the 3-D three-dimensional fabric 41, the 3-D three-dimensional fabric 41 includes a first outer layer 411, a second outer layer 412, and a yarn between the first and second layers (that is, the X, Y planes) and with unequal heights in the Z-axis direction perpendicular to the X, Y planes, forming a 3D three-dimensional space (spacer) and Spacers 413 for mechanical support. In addition, the spacer 413 can be a monofilament structure 35, disposed between the first outer layer 411 and the second outer layer 412, and can be intertwined with the first outer layer 411 and the second outer layer 412 to form the 3 -D three-dimensional fabric 41.

配合參閱圖8,其係於圖7之3-D織物複合材料40結合設置有圖案層37之剖面示意圖,其與圖6所揭露之圖案層37類同,差異僅在於織物複合材料結構的不同,故於此不多贅述。 Referring to FIG. 8 , which is a schematic cross-sectional view of the 3-D fabric composite material 40 in FIG. 7 combined with the pattern layer 37 , which is similar to the pattern layer 37 disclosed in FIG. 6 , the difference is only in the structure of the fabric composite material. , so I won't go into details here.

同時參閱圖9及圖10,其分別為具有圖案層37之背架20於穿戴時之後側示意圖及側面示意圖。如圖所示,該背體21具有一背體表面211,而可將一圖案層37設置於該背體表面211上。其中該圖案層37是利用印染、印刷技術或其他適宜的印製技術,將各式花樣或色彩印製至另一織物所構成。其中該圖案層37的織物主體可以是具高透氣性的2-D針織網布,而將該圖案層37結合至織物複合材料上的方法可為熱黏合法。經加熱形塑成背架20時,圖案層37係位於背架20的背體表面211上 Referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 at the same time, they are a schematic diagram of a rear side and a schematic side view of the back frame 20 having the pattern layer 37 when worn, respectively. As shown in the figure, the back body 21 has a back body surface 211 , and a pattern layer 37 can be disposed on the back body surface 211 . Wherein, the pattern layer 37 is formed by printing various patterns or colors on another fabric by using printing and dyeing, printing technology or other suitable printing technology. The fabric body of the pattern layer 37 can be a 2-D knitted mesh fabric with high air permeability, and the method of bonding the pattern layer 37 to the fabric composite material can be thermal bonding. When the back frame 20 is formed by heating, the pattern layer 37 is located on the back surface 211 of the back frame 20

所述之圖案層37具有高透性氣、耐熱性,以及一定的色牢度(color fastness)。且該圖案層37耐熱溫度約介於攝氏100度至140度之間(100℃~140℃),如此當以熱黏合法將圖案層37黏合至織物複合材料30或40上。加熱形塑成背架20時,圖案層37不會因高溫加熱而變形或熔化。形成該圖案層37之織物主體的材質可為一聚酯(polyester)、一尼龍(nylon)、一棉(cotton)或其混合物。再者,該圖案層37可具有4級以上之色牢度,如此在使用或加工過程中,可承受因外部因素(如加熱、擠壓、摩擦、水洗、雨淋、曝晒、光照、唾液浸漬、水漬、汗漬等等)的作用所導致的退色程度,而仍保有一度的鮮明度。 The pattern layer 37 has high air permeability, heat resistance, and certain color fastness. And the heat-resistant temperature of the pattern layer 37 is about 100°C to 140°C (100°C-140°C), so the pattern layer 37 should be bonded to the fabric composite material 30 or 40 by thermal bonding. When the back frame 20 is formed by heating, the pattern layer 37 will not be deformed or melted due to high temperature heating. The material of the fabric body forming the pattern layer 37 can be polyester, nylon, cotton or a mixture thereof. Furthermore, the pattern layer 37 can have a color fastness of more than 4 grades, so that during use or processing, it can withstand external factors (such as heating, extrusion, friction, washing, rain, exposure, light, saliva immersion). , water stains, sweat stains, etc.), while still retaining a degree of clarity.

該圖案層37所呈現之視覺圖案可具有不同類型,以增進該背架20所呈現之美感並提高穿戴意願。舉例而言,該圖案層37所呈現之視覺圖案可選擇為卡通,以吸引年齡較小的穿戴者,或者選擇比較適合中/老年紀穿著之圖案或色系。另外亦可藉由該圖案層37所營造成之視覺美感,使得該背架20能呈現如同背心衣物般之視覺效果,不僅可增加穿戴之意願,亦可減緩穿戴者心理上所承受旁人異樣眼光之壓力。 The visual patterns presented by the pattern layer 37 can be of different types, so as to enhance the aesthetic feeling presented by the back frame 20 and enhance the willingness to wear. For example, the visual pattern presented by the pattern layer 37 can be selected as a cartoon to attract younger wearers, or a pattern or color system that is more suitable for middle/old age wearers can be selected. In addition, the visual aesthetics created by the pattern layer 37 can also be used to make the back frame 20 present a visual effect like a vest, which not only increases the wearer's willingness to wear, but also reduces the wearer's psychological suffering from the strange eyes of others. pressure.

如圖3或圖4所示,本發明的背架20可進一步包括有一輔助構件27,而該輔助構件27包括有第一輔助帶271及第二輔助帶272,該第一輔助帶271之一端係連設於該背體21,該第二輔助帶272之一端係連設於該背體21,而該第一輔助帶271與該第二輔助帶272藉由一接合件29,可進一步加強該腹束構件25的固定作用。先予陳明,該輔助構件27係為選擇性之構件,主要是輔助加強固定之考量,亦即在其他實施例中,該背架20可不包括有該輔助構件27。 As shown in FIG. 3 or FIG. 4 , the back frame 20 of the present invention may further include an auxiliary member 27 , and the auxiliary member 27 includes a first auxiliary belt 271 and a second auxiliary belt 272 , one end of the first auxiliary belt 271 It is connected to the back body 21 , one end of the second auxiliary belt 272 is connected to the back body 21 , and the first auxiliary belt 271 and the second auxiliary belt 272 can be further strengthened by a joint piece 29 . The fixing function of the abdominal harness member 25 . In advance, the auxiliary member 27 is an optional member, mainly for the purpose of assisting in strengthening and fixing, that is, in other embodiments, the back frame 20 may not include the auxiliary member 27 .

當然,前述實施例中,所述接合件29係可選擇為一黏扣件、一插扣件或鉤環件,其中該黏扣件係可為魔鬼氈,該插扣件係可為公母組配之扣件,該鉤環件係可如常見S腰帶之扣頭,在此描述僅為示例接合件29之結構而非加以限定。 Of course, in the aforementioned embodiment, the engaging member 29 can be selected as a hook and loop fastener, an insert fastener or a hook-and-loop fastener, wherein the hook and loop fastener can be a devil felt, and the fastener can be male and female As for the assembled fastener, the hook and loop element can be like the buckle of a common S-belt, and the description here is only an example of the structure of the engaging element 29 and is not intended to limit it.

另外,配合參考圖11,其為本發明之腹束構件25之示意圖。如圖所示,可在該第一腹束帶251或該第二腹束帶252至少其中之一者,加置一強化穩固用的固定板。該固定板可選擇性地由織物複合材料30、40所構成的,如此可避免或減少因使用者90活動導致該背架20產生移位,並可進一步強化固定與矯正之效果。可顯見的是,該固定板亦可由其他具固定效果的板材所形成。又,設置於至少其中一腹束帶251、252內的該固定板織物複合材料30、40,可利用黏扣帶如魔鬼氈53,或其他適宜的結合方式,將其包覆於腹束帶251或252的包覆層51中。 In addition, referring to FIG. 11 , which is a schematic diagram of the abdominal harness member 25 of the present invention. As shown in the figure, at least one of the first abdominal girdle 251 or the second abdominal girdle 252 can be provided with a fixing plate for strengthening and stability. The fixing plate can be selectively composed of the fabric composite materials 30 and 40 , which can avoid or reduce the displacement of the back frame 20 caused by the movement of the user 90 , and can further enhance the effect of fixing and correcting. Obviously, the fixing plate can also be formed by other plates with fixing effect. In addition, the fixed plate fabric composite materials 30 and 40 disposed in at least one of the abdominal girdle 251 and 252 can be wrapped around the abdominal girdle by using a hook-and-loop fastener such as devil felt 53 or other suitable combination methods. 251 or 252 in the cladding layer 51.

最後,本發明之可重複塑形之背架20,因質輕、透氣性佳且兼具美觀效果,除可減緩或矯正穿戴者之酸痛病症,亦可作為登出負重或搬運重物時所需之支承護具。 Finally, the re-shapeable back frame 20 of the present invention, because of its light weight, good air permeability and aesthetic effect, can not only alleviate or correct the wearer's soreness, but also be used as a tool for logging out or carrying heavy objects. Supporting gear is required.

本發明揭露的實施態樣及其優點承如上述,惟應瞭解的是,上述說明的內容,僅為本發明的較佳實施例說明,舉凡依本發明的技術手段與範疇所延伸的變化、修飾、改變或等效置換者,亦皆應落入本發明的專利申請範圍中。又,本發明所揭示之具體實施態樣,包含複數個共同描述且彼此間可協同提供一系列效益之特色。除權利請求項另有聲明外,本發明並不只侷限在那些包含所有該等特色、或提供全部所述效益的實施態樣。再者,以單數來指稱所請求元件的任 何參照,如「一」、「此」、或「該」,亦不應視為將此元件限制為單數。以上內文所述者,僅為揭示本發明之具體實施態樣,並非用來限定本發明之實施範圍,即凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾者,皆為本發明專利範圍所涵蓋。 The embodiments disclosed in the present invention and their advantages are as described above, but it should be understood that the above descriptions are only the description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Modifications, changes or equivalent substitutions should also fall within the scope of the patent application of the present invention. In addition, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention include a plurality of features that are commonly described and can cooperate with each other to provide a series of benefits. Unless the claims state otherwise, the present invention is not limited to those implementations that include all such features, or provide all of the described benefits. Furthermore, any reference to the requested element in the singular Any reference, such as "a," "the," or "the" should not be construed as limiting this element to the singular. The above descriptions are only intended to reveal the specific implementation of the present invention, not to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. That is, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention are all within the scope of the patent of the present invention. covered.

20:背架 20: Back frame

21:背體 21: Back

23:肩帶 23: Shoulder straps

231:第一肩帶 231: First shoulder strap

232:第二肩帶 232: Second shoulder strap

25:腹束構件 25: Abdominal beam member

251:第一腹束帶 251: First Abdominal Girdle

252:第二腹束帶 252: Second Abdominal Girdle

Claims (15)

一種可重複塑形之背架,其可穿戴於一使用者的軀體,該背架包括有:一背體,該背體之材質包括有一織物複合材料,且該織物複合材料具有一塑形溫度;至少一肩帶,各肩帶係連設於該背體;及一腹束構件,其包括有一第一腹束帶及一第二腹束帶,該第一腹束帶之一端連設於該背體,該第二腹束帶之一端連設於該背體;其中,該背體係穿戴於該使用者之背部,該肩帶係穿戴於該使用者之肩部,而該第一腹束帶與該第二腹束帶係藉由一結合構件而固定於該使用者之腹部,該織物複合材料含有熱可塑性高分子聚合物,可受熱而調整該背體之幾何外形。 A re-shapeable back frame, which can be worn on a user's body, the back frame comprises: a back body, the material of the back body comprises a fabric composite material, and the fabric composite material has a shaping temperature ; At least one shoulder strap, each shoulder strap is connected to the back body; In the back body, one end of the second abdominal strap is connected to the back body; wherein, the back system is worn on the back of the user, the shoulder strap is worn on the shoulder of the user, and the first abdominal belt is worn on the back of the user. The belt and the second abdominal belt are fixed on the user's abdomen by a joint member, and the fabric composite material contains thermoplastic polymer, which can be heated to adjust the geometric shape of the back body. 如請求項1所述之背架,其中該塑形溫度介於約60℃~90間。 The back frame of claim 1, wherein the shaping temperature is between about 60°C and 90°C. 如請求項1所述之背架,其中該結合構件可為分別設置於該第一腹束帶與該第二腹束帶上的環、鉤狀結構所形成的黏扣帶(魔鬼氈)。 The back frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coupling member can be a hook and loop (devil felt) formed by loops and hook-like structures respectively disposed on the first abdominal girdle and the second abdominal girdle. 如請求項1所述之背架,其中該織物複合材料可為2-D織物複合材料或3-D織物複合材料。 The back frame of claim 1, wherein the fabric composite material can be a 2-D fabric composite material or a 3-D fabric composite material. 如請求項1所述之背架,其中該第一腹束帶、該第二腹束帶至少其中之一者,進一步包括有一固定板。 The back frame of claim 1, wherein at least one of the first abdominal belt and the second abdominal belt further comprises a fixing plate. 如請求項1所述之背架,其中該固定板是由織物複合材料所構成。 The back frame of claim 1, wherein the fixing plate is composed of a fabric composite material. 如請求項1至5中任一項所述之背架,其中可進一步將一圖案層設置於該背體的一背體表面上。 The back frame according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a pattern layer can be further disposed on a back surface of the back body. 如請求項7所述之背架,其中將該圖案層結合至織物複合材 料上的方法可為熱黏合法。 The back frame of claim 7, wherein the pattern layer is bonded to the fabric composite The method on the material can be thermal bonding. 如請求項7所述之背架,其中該圖案層係藉由一印染技術、一印刷技術等之印製技術,將各式不同的花樣或色彩印製於另一織物上所形成。 The back frame of claim 7, wherein the pattern layer is formed by printing various patterns or colors on another fabric by a printing technique such as a printing technique or a printing technique. 如請求項7所述之背架,其中構成該圖案層的織物可為一2-D針織網布。 The back frame of claim 7, wherein the fabric constituting the pattern layer can be a 2-D knitted mesh. 如請求項7所述之背架,其中該圖案層之織物的材質可選擇為一聚酯(polyester)、一尼龍(nylon)、一棉(cotton)及其混合物之其中一種。 The back frame of claim 7, wherein the material of the fabric of the pattern layer can be selected from one of polyester, nylon, cotton, and mixtures thereof. 如請求項7所述之背架,其中該圖案層的耐熱溫度約介於攝氏100℃~140℃之間。 The back frame according to claim 7, wherein the heat-resistant temperature of the pattern layer is between about 100°C and 140°C. 如請求項7所述之背架,其中該圖案層具有一4級以上之色牢度。 The back frame of claim 7, wherein the pattern layer has a color fastness of 4 or higher. 如請求項1所述之背架,可進一步包括有一輔助構件,該輔助構件包括有一第一輔助帶及一第二輔助帶,其可藉由一接合件結合固定。 The back frame of claim 1 may further include an auxiliary member, the auxiliary member includes a first auxiliary belt and a second auxiliary belt, which can be combined and fixed by a joint. 如請求項14所述之背架,其中該接合件係可選擇為一黏扣件、一插扣件及鉤環件之其中之一。 The back frame of claim 14, wherein the engaging member can be selected as one of a hook and loop fastener, an insert fastener and a hook and loop member.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202908896U (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-05-01 白铉 Internally-arranged low-temperature thermoplastic plate fixing device
CN205286638U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-06-08 海宁正欧医疗器械有限公司 Out knee therapeutic instrument
US20170281393A1 (en) * 2000-12-01 2017-10-05 Bonutti Research, Inc. Apparatus and method for spinal distraction
US20170340472A1 (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-11-30 Stuart Turner Back support device
US20190290468A1 (en) * 2016-10-18 2019-09-26 Paul Briant Headrest device with elastic means for return to a nominal position

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170281393A1 (en) * 2000-12-01 2017-10-05 Bonutti Research, Inc. Apparatus and method for spinal distraction
CN202908896U (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-05-01 白铉 Internally-arranged low-temperature thermoplastic plate fixing device
CN205286638U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-06-08 海宁正欧医疗器械有限公司 Out knee therapeutic instrument
US20170340472A1 (en) * 2016-05-31 2017-11-30 Stuart Turner Back support device
US20190290468A1 (en) * 2016-10-18 2019-09-26 Paul Briant Headrest device with elastic means for return to a nominal position

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