TWI736465B - Improved cushion - Google Patents
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- TWI736465B TWI736465B TW109138477A TW109138477A TWI736465B TW I736465 B TWI736465 B TW I736465B TW 109138477 A TW109138477 A TW 109138477A TW 109138477 A TW109138477 A TW 109138477A TW I736465 B TWI736465 B TW I736465B
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Abstract
本發明係一種改良型坐墊,其包含一支撐架,並於該支撐架上方配置二墊子,以及該二墊子的底面設置支撐單元並連接支撐架,每一所述支撐單元包含複數支撐件,支撐件位於墊子的前半段、後半段,且支撐件包含一導桿及一主彈簧,該導桿設於對應的墊子並可相對該支撐架移動,該主彈簧套設於該導桿並且兩端分別抵靠對應的墊子與支撐架,該改良型坐墊提供多點支撐型態,並通過該支撐架與支撐單元而能提供良好的支撐性,以及主彈簧的配置也可提供緩衝,故可兼顧支撐性與緩衝性,進一步提高乘坐舒適性。The present invention is an improved cushion, which includes a support frame, two cushions are arranged above the support frame, and the bottom surface of the two cushions is provided with a support unit and connected to the support frame. Each of the support units includes a plurality of support members, supporting The part is located in the front half and the back half of the cushion, and the support includes a guide rod and a main spring. The guide rod is arranged on the corresponding mat and can move relative to the support frame. The main spring is sleeved on the guide rod and has two ends Respectively leaning against the corresponding cushion and support frame, the improved cushion provides a multi-point support type, and can provide good support through the support frame and support unit, and the configuration of the main spring can also provide cushioning, so it can take into account Supporting and cushioning properties further improve ride comfort.
Description
本發明係一種改良型坐墊,尤指兼顧支撐性與緩衝性的坐墊。 The present invention is an improved cushion, especially a cushion that takes into account both support and cushioning properties.
現有坐墊係設置於一椅腳上並包含一基座及二海綿墊,該基座設置於該椅腳上,該二海綿墊設置於該基座的頂面,於使用時,該二海綿墊分別承受使用者左右臀部的壓力,且該二海綿墊可分別依受力程度的不同而產生不同程度的變形,故服貼性佳,然而,該坐墊僅利用該二海綿墊提供支撐,具有支撐性不足的問題。 The existing seat cushion is arranged on a chair leg and includes a base and two sponge cushions. The base is arranged on the chair leg, and the two sponge cushions are arranged on the top surface of the base. When in use, the two sponge cushions Respectively bear the pressure of the user’s left and right buttocks, and the two sponge cushions can be deformed to different degrees depending on the degree of force, so the conformability is good. However, the cushion only uses the two sponge cushions to provide support and has support The problem of lack of sex.
為了改善上述支撐性不足的問題,另一現有坐墊包含一基座、一墊子及複數擺動單元,該墊子位於該基座上方並包含一基板及一墊體,該墊體設置於該基板上,該複數擺動單元皆設於該基座與該墊子之間,每一所述擺動單元具有一擺片、一第一樞部及一第二樞部,該擺片位於該基座與該基板之間,該第一樞部設於該擺片且可轉動地連接該基座,該第二樞部設於該擺片且可轉動地連接該基板,於使用者變換坐姿時,該墊子通過該複數擺動單元而相對該基座移動,然而,藉由所述擺動單元的第一樞部與第二樞部可提供良好的支撐性,但是產生緩衝性不佳的問題。 In order to improve the above-mentioned lack of support, another existing cushion includes a base, a cushion and a plurality of swing units. The cushion is located above the base and includes a substrate and a cushion body. The cushion body is disposed on the substrate. The plurality of swing units are all arranged between the base and the cushion, and each of the swing units has a swing piece, a first pivot portion and a second pivot portion, and the swing piece is located between the base and the base plate. In between, the first pivot is provided on the swing piece and rotatably connected to the base, and the second pivot is provided on the swing piece and rotatably connected to the base plate. When the user changes sitting posture, the cushion passes through the The plurality of swing units move relative to the base. However, the first pivot portion and the second pivot portion of the swing unit can provide good support, but there is a problem of poor cushioning.
為了改善上述緩衝性不佳的問題,又一現有坐墊包含一基座、一墊子及複數緩衝單元,該墊子位於該基座上方並包含一基板及一墊體,該基板的底面形成複數裝配槽,每一所述裝配槽的槽頂面形成一定位凸部,該墊體設置於該基板上,該複數緩衝單元分別配置於該複數裝配槽,每一所述緩衝單 元的底端抵靠該基座,每一所述緩衝單元的頂端抵靠該基板並環繞該定位凸部,該複數緩衝單元可提供良好的緩衝性,然而,緩衝單元與對應之裝配槽之間有間隙,且該定位凸部的底端未凸出於該基板的底面,因此該定位凸部無法有效導引該緩衝單元垂直地壓縮,該緩衝單元容易側向偏移過大而導致支撐性不佳。 In order to improve the above-mentioned poor cushioning problem, another existing cushion includes a base, a cushion, and a plurality of cushioning units. The cushion is located above the base and includes a substrate and a cushion body. The bottom surface of the substrate forms a plurality of assembling grooves. , The top surface of each of the assembling grooves forms a positioning convex portion, the cushion body is disposed on the substrate, the plurality of buffer units are respectively arranged in the plurality of assembling grooves, and each of the buffer units The bottom end of the element abuts against the base, and the top end of each buffer unit abuts against the base plate and surrounds the positioning protrusion. The plurality of buffer units can provide good buffering performance. However, the buffer unit and the corresponding assembly groove are different from each other. There is a gap between them, and the bottom end of the positioning protrusion does not protrude from the bottom surface of the substrate. Therefore, the positioning protrusion cannot effectively guide the buffer unit to compress vertically, and the buffer unit tends to deflect too much laterally, resulting in supportability Bad.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種改良型坐墊,藉此改善現有坐墊支撐性、緩衝性不佳的問題。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an improved cushion, so as to improve the problem of poor support and cushioning of the existing cushion.
為達成前揭目的,本發明之改良型坐墊包含:一支撐架,其係為剛性構件並包含一主架體及四支撐側架體,該四支撐側架體分別固設於該主架體的兩側的前端、後端,且每一所述支撐側架體具有至少一通孔;二墊子,其係左右配置並分別位於該支撐架的上方;二支撐單元,其係設於該二墊子的底面並連接該支撐架,每一所述支撐單元包含複數支撐件,該複數支撐件分別位於對應之所述墊子的前半段、後半段,每一該支撐件包含一導桿及一主彈簧,該導桿具有一頭部及一桿體,該頭部位於該支撐架的底面並該頭部的外徑大於對應的所述通孔的外徑,該桿體形成於該頭部並可移動地通過對應的所述通孔且鎖組於對應的所述墊子,該主彈簧套設於該導桿的桿體且該主彈簧的兩端分別抵靠對應的所述支撐側架體與對應的所述墊子。 In order to achieve the purpose of the foregoing disclosure, the improved cushion of the present invention includes: a support frame, which is a rigid member and includes a main frame body and four support side frames, the four support side frames are respectively fixed on the main frame body The front and rear ends of both sides of the support frame, and each support side frame body has at least one through hole; two cushions, which are arranged on the left and right sides and are respectively located above the support frame; two support units, which are attached to the two cushions The support frame is connected to the bottom surface of the support frame, each support unit includes a plurality of support members, and the plurality of support members are respectively located in the front half and the second half of the corresponding cushion, and each support member includes a guide rod and a main spring , The guide rod has a head and a rod, the head is located on the bottom surface of the support frame and the outer diameter of the head is larger than the corresponding outer diameter of the through hole, the rod is formed on the head and can be The main spring is sleeved on the rod body of the guide rod and the two ends of the main spring respectively abut against the corresponding supporting side frame and Corresponding to the mat.
該改良型坐墊可通過鎖固件將該支撐架安裝於椅子的椅腳上,於使用時,使用者的左半屁股與左大腿靠置於其中一墊子上,使用者的右半屁股與右大腿靠置於另一墊子上,該二墊子往下移動且所述導桿的桿體相對該支 撐架往下移動,同時所述主彈簧沿著對應的桿體的軸心方向壓縮並提供支撐,且所述主彈簧套設於對應的桿體而能避免偏移並確保支撐性,且該二支撐單元的支撐件相對該支撐架作動並抵接該支撐架,該改良型坐墊通過該支撐架可輔助提供良好的支撐性。 The improved seat cushion can be installed on the leg of the chair by locking the support frame. When in use, the user's left buttocks and left thigh rest on one of the cushions, and the user's right buttocks and right thighs Leaning on another cushion, the two cushions move down and the rod body of the guide rod is relative to the support The support frame moves down, while the main spring compresses and provides support along the axis of the corresponding rod body, and the main spring is sleeved on the corresponding rod body to avoid deviation and ensure supportability. The supporting members of the two supporting units move relative to the supporting frame and abut against the supporting frame, and the improved cushion can assist in providing good support through the supporting frame.
上述中,每一支撐單元的支撐件分別位於對應之墊子的前半段、後半段,依據使用者的坐姿習慣與施力的差異,每一支撐單元的主彈簧可產生不同程度的壓縮量並提供不同程度的支撐力,形成多點支撐型態並有效提高支撐性,且主彈簧同時提供緩衝功能。 In the above, the support of each support unit is located in the front half and the second half of the corresponding cushion. According to the user’s sitting habits and the difference in force, the main spring of each support unit can produce different degrees of compression and provide Different degrees of supporting force form a multi-point support pattern and effectively improve the support, and the main spring also provides a buffer function.
所以該改良型坐墊通過該支撐架與該二支撐單元,可提供良好的支撐性,以及通過該二支撐單元可提供良好的緩衝性,達到兼顧支撐性與緩衝性的目的,進而可提高乘坐舒適性。 Therefore, the improved seat cushion can provide good support through the support frame and the two support units, and can provide good cushioning through the two support units, achieve the purpose of both support and cushioning, thereby improving riding comfort sex.
此外,於每一支撐件中,該導桿的桿體係鎖組於對應的所述墊子,可依據使用者的需求而轉動該導桿,進而調整該彈簧的支撐性,以滿足個別化差異。 In addition, in each support member, the rod system of the guide rod is locked to the corresponding cushion, and the guide rod can be rotated according to the needs of the user to adjust the support of the spring to meet individual differences.
另外,該支撐架的四支撐側架體分別固設於該主架體的兩側的前端、後端,可簡化該支撐架的結構並確保結構強度。 In addition, the four supporting side frames of the supporting frame are respectively fixed at the front and rear ends of both sides of the main frame, which can simplify the structure of the supporting frame and ensure the structural strength.
10:支撐架 10: Support frame
10’:支撐架 10’: Support frame
11:主架體 11: Main frame
12:支撐側架體 12: Support side frame
13:通孔 13: Through hole
14:筒部 14: Tube
15:補強肋 15: Reinforcing ribs
16:組裝孔 16: assembly hole
17:下牆部 17: Lower wall
20:墊子 20: Mat
21:底板 21: bottom plate
22:墊體 22: Pad body
23:螺帽 23: Nut
30:支撐單元 30: Support unit
30’:支撐單元 30’: Support unit
31:支撐件 31: Support
32:導桿 32: guide rod
33:主彈簧 33: main spring
34:頭部 34: head
35:桿體 35: Rod body
36:外螺紋部 36: External thread
37:工作槽 37: work slot
38:緩衝單元 38: Buffer unit
39:保護套 39: protective sleeve
40:椅腳 40: Chair foot
50:椅背 50: chair back
圖1:為本創作改良型坐墊之一較佳實施例之立體外觀示意圖。 Figure 1: This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of a preferred embodiment of the created improved cushion.
圖2:為本創作改良型坐墊之一較佳實施例之側視平面示意圖。 Figure 2: This is a schematic side plan view of a preferred embodiment of the created improved cushion.
圖3:為本創作改良型坐墊之一較佳實施例之仰視平面示意圖。 Figure 3: A schematic bottom plan view of a preferred embodiment of the created improved cushion.
圖4:為圖3之A-A割面線的局部剖面示意圖。 Figure 4: is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the A-A cut line in Figure 3;
圖5:為本創作改良型坐墊之支撐架之立體外觀示意圖。 Figure 5: A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the support frame of the modified cushion for this creation.
圖6:為本創作改良型坐墊之另一較佳實施例之局部剖面示意圖。 Figure 6: This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of another preferred embodiment of the created improved cushion.
圖7:為本創作改良型坐墊之一較佳實施例之使用狀態示意圖。 Figure 7: This is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the created improved cushion in use.
圖8:為圖4的作動示意圖。 Figure 8: is a schematic diagram of the action of Figure 4.
如圖1至圖4、圖6所示,本發明改良型坐墊包含一支撐架10、10’、二墊子20及二支撐單元30、30’。
As shown in Figures 1 to 4 and 6, the improved cushion of the present invention includes a
如圖1至圖4,該支撐架10為剛性構件並包含一主架體11及四支撐側架體12,該四支撐側架體12分別固設於該主架體11的兩側的前端、後端,且每一支撐側架體12具有至少一通孔13,其中,該主架體11成矩形。
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the
該二墊子20係左右配置並分別位於該支撐架10的上方,其中,每一墊子20包含一底板21及一墊體22,該墊體22設於該底板21,該底板21設置複數螺帽23。
The two
該二支撐單元30係設於該二墊子20的底面並連接該支撐架10,每一支撐單元30包含複數支撐件31,該複數支撐件31分別位於對應之墊子20的前半段、後半段,每一支撐件31包含一導桿32及一主彈簧33,該導桿32具有一頭部34及一桿體35,該頭部34位於該支撐架10的底面並該頭部34的外徑大於對應的所述通孔13的外徑,該桿體35形成於該頭部34並可移動地通過對應的通孔13且鎖組於對應的墊子20,該主彈簧33套設於該導桿32的桿體35且該主彈簧33的兩端分別抵靠對應的支撐側架體12與對應的墊子20,如圖4所示,所述桿體35的外側面形成一外螺紋部36,所述桿體35通過該外螺紋部36鎖入對應的螺帽23,另如圖3所示,所述導桿32的頭部34的底面形成一工作槽37。
The two supporting
如圖5,每一支撐側架體12具有至少一筒部14,該至少一通孔13形成於該至少一筒部14的內底面,該支撐架10包含四補強肋15,每一補強肋15
的兩端分別連接該主架體11與對應的支撐側架體12,該主架體11上形成複數組裝孔16。
As shown in FIG. 5, each supporting
如圖3、圖4所示,每一支撐件31包含一緩衝單元38,該緩衝單元38係套設於該導桿32的桿體35並位於該導桿32的頭部34與對應的通孔13之間,其中,該緩衝單元38為錐形彈簧,以及每一支撐件31包含一保護套39,該保護套39係套設於該導桿32的桿體35並位於該主彈簧33下方且罩蓋該緩衝單元38,該緩衝單元38與導桿32的頭部34受到該保護套39的罩蓋,可防止碰撞損傷,以及可提高視覺美觀。
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, each
如圖6所示,每一所述支撐側架體12具有至少一下牆部17,該至少一下牆部17形成於該至少一筒部14的外底面並往下延伸,且每一所述下牆部17圍繞對應的導桿32的頭部35。
As shown in FIG. 6, each supporting
上述中,每一支撐側架體12的所述通孔13的數量為二個,每一支撐單元30的所述支撐件31的數量為四個,其中二個所述支撐件31係左右相對地位於對應之墊子20的前半段,另外二個所述支撐件31係左右相對地位於對應之墊子20的後半段。
In the above, the number of the through
如圖7所示,該改良型坐墊設置於一椅腳40上,以及一椅背50設置於該改良型坐墊並鄰近該支撐架10的後端。
As shown in FIG. 7, the improved cushion is disposed on a
於使用時,使用者的左半屁股與左大腿靠置於其中一墊子20上,使用者的右半屁股與右大腿靠置於另一墊子20上,因此每一墊子20的後半段受到使用者的屁股的施力,每一墊子20的前半段受到使用者大腿的施力,如圖8所示,墊子20受力而往下移動並帶動導桿32,導桿32相對該支撐架10而沿著對應的筒部14往下移動且壓縮該主彈簧33,該主彈簧33沿著對應的桿體35的軸心方向壓縮並提供支撐,且該主彈簧33套設於對應的桿體35而可避免側向偏
移量過大,且該二支撐單元30的支撐件31相對該支撐架10作動並抵接該支撐架10,該改良型坐墊通過該支撐架10可輔助提供良好的支撐性。
In use, the user’s left buttocks and left thigh rest on one of the
上述中,該改良型坐墊具有二個墊子20,以及每一墊子20的前半段、後半段皆有配置支撐件31,使用者的屁股與大腿的施力有差異,位於不同位置的支撐件31的主彈簧33可依據施力的不同而提供不同程度的支撐力,並可形成多點支撐型態而有效提高支撐性,且配合剛性且一體的支撐架10以輔助提高支撐性。
In the above, the improved seat cushion has two
若使用者的坐姿改變且施力改變,支撐件31的主彈簧33的變形量也會改變以即時調整支撐力,其中,支撐件31的主彈簧33可以提供支撐性與緩衝性。
If the sitting posture of the user changes and the applied force changes, the deformation amount of the
綜上所述,該改良型坐墊通過該支撐架10與所述支撐件31,可提供良好的支撐性,以及支撐件31形成多點支撐型態可提高支撐穩定度,以及通過所述支撐件31的主彈簧33可提供良好的緩衝性,且緩衝單元38可輔助提高緩衝性,所以該改良型坐墊可兼顧支撐性與緩衝性,且更為符合人體工學並可提高乘坐舒適性。
In summary, the improved cushion can provide good support through the
另外,於每一支撐件31中,該導桿32的桿體35係鎖組於對應的所述墊子20,又因不同使用者的坐姿習慣與需要的支撐性有所差異,故可轉動該導桿32以調整該主彈簧33的支撐性,進而可滿足個別化差異。
In addition, in each
此外,該支撐架10的四支撐側架體12分別固設於該主架體11的兩側的前端、後端,可簡化該支撐架10的結構並確保結構強度。
In addition, the four supporting side frames 12 of the supporting
10:支撐架 10: Support frame
11:主架體 11: Main frame
12:支撐側架體 12: Support side frame
14:筒部 14: Tube
15:補強肋 15: Reinforcing ribs
16:組裝孔 16: assembly hole
20:墊子 20: Mat
21:底板 21: bottom plate
30:支撐單元 30: Support unit
31:支撐件 31: Support
34:頭部 34: head
37:工作槽 37: work slot
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW109138477A TWI736465B (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2020-11-04 | Improved cushion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW109138477A TWI736465B (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2020-11-04 | Improved cushion |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI736465B true TWI736465B (en) | 2021-08-11 |
| TW202218586A TW202218586A (en) | 2022-05-16 |
Family
ID=78283185
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW109138477A TWI736465B (en) | 2020-11-04 | 2020-11-04 | Improved cushion |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI736465B (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003063650A2 (en) | 1997-09-30 | 2003-08-07 | Seat Revolution, Inc. | Two platform motion seat |
| CN209528536U (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-10-25 | 无锡职业技术学院 | A computer room management occupancy rate survey statistical counting chair |
-
2020
- 2020-11-04 TW TW109138477A patent/TWI736465B/en active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003063650A2 (en) | 1997-09-30 | 2003-08-07 | Seat Revolution, Inc. | Two platform motion seat |
| CN209528536U (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-10-25 | 无锡职业技术学院 | A computer room management occupancy rate survey statistical counting chair |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW202218586A (en) | 2022-05-16 |
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