TWI735872B - Resistance device - Google Patents

Resistance device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI735872B
TWI735872B TW108115796A TW108115796A TWI735872B TW I735872 B TWI735872 B TW I735872B TW 108115796 A TW108115796 A TW 108115796A TW 108115796 A TW108115796 A TW 108115796A TW I735872 B TWI735872 B TW I735872B
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Taiwan
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housing
resistance
resistance device
unit
patent application
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TW108115796A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202041252A (en
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葉家齊
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蟻派股份有限公司
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Abstract

一種阻力裝置,包含阻力單元、施力單元以及調整單元。阻力單元具有殼體,殼體內部容置彈性體且一端固定於殼體。施力單元具有樞軸穿設於殼體且固定於彈性體遠離殼體之另一端。調整單元具有活動件可以選擇性固定殼體表面,防止阻力單元轉動。此種設置方式可以使複數個阻力單元並排設置於同一個阻力裝置之中,縮小阻力裝置的體積。A resistance device includes a resistance unit, a force applying unit and an adjustment unit. The resistance unit has a housing, and the elastic body is accommodated in the housing and one end is fixed to the housing. The force applying unit has a pivot through the casing and fixed to the other end of the elastic body away from the casing. The adjustment unit has movable parts that can selectively fix the surface of the shell to prevent the resistance unit from rotating. This arrangement allows multiple resistance units to be arranged side by side in the same resistance device, reducing the size of the resistance device.

Description

阻力裝置Resistance device

本發明係關於一種應用於拉繩的阻力裝置,更精確的說,係關於一種可以自由調整阻力負重的阻力裝置。 The present invention relates to a resistance device applied to a drawstring, more precisely, it relates to a resistance device that can freely adjust the resistance load.

市售健身滑輪機可提供大重量且穩定的阻力,並訓練到許多不同部位的肌群,一直以來就是健身者非常熱愛使用的器材。然而,傳統的健身滑輪機體積龐大、重量很重,且主要是以更換重塊的方式調整負重程度,所以只能在固定地點使用,對使用者來說並不方便。相較於滑輪機,彈力繩體積小、重量輕,具有便於攜帶的優勢,然而彈力繩卻無法提供穩定的阻力,亦無法達到一般健身者所要的訓練方式與效果。 Commercially available fitness pulleys can provide heavy weight and stable resistance, and can train many different muscle groups. It has always been a device that bodybuilders love to use. However, the traditional fitness pulley is bulky and heavy, and the weight is mainly adjusted by replacing the weight, so it can only be used in a fixed place, which is inconvenient for the user. Compared with the pulley machine, the bungee cord is small in size and light in weight, and has the advantages of being easy to carry. However, the bungee cord cannot provide stable resistance, nor can it achieve the training methods and effects required by the average bodybuilder.

市面上還有一種使用彈性物質與拉繩提供負重的阻力裝置,同樣具備小體積的優勢,然而此種裝置最多只能在同一個施力軸上設置兩個並排的彈性物質,阻力的調整範圍仍有限度。 There is also a resistance device on the market that uses elastic materials and drawstrings to provide load. It also has the advantage of small size. However, this kind of device can only set two side-by-side elastic materials on the same force axis at most, and the resistance can be adjusted. There are still limits.

基於上述缺失,本發明係提供一種阻力裝置,能夠輸出穩定的阻力。 Based on the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present invention provides a resistance device capable of outputting stable resistance.

根據本發明的目的,提供一種阻力裝置,其包含阻力單元、施力單元以及調整單元。阻力單元具有殼體,殼體內部容置彈性體且一端固定於殼體。施力單元具有樞軸穿設於殼體,且彈性體遠離殼體之另一端固定於樞軸。調整單元具有一活動件可以選擇性固定殼體,控制該性體對該樞軸輸出阻力。 According to the objective of the present invention, a resistance device is provided, which includes a resistance unit, a force applying unit, and an adjustment unit. The resistance unit has a housing, and the elastic body is accommodated in the housing and one end is fixed to the housing. The force applying unit has a pivot shaft passing through the housing, and the other end of the elastic body away from the housing is fixed on the pivot shaft. The adjustment unit has a movable part that can selectively fix the housing and control the resistance of the sexual body to the pivot.

當調整單元固定於殼體時,即相對固定了彈性體的其中一端,使得彈性阻力可以施加於樞軸產生阻力輸出,於使用者拉扯施力單元的拉繩時產生負重,此外,本發明藉由固定彈性體(漩渦彈簧)的外側(遠離樞軸的一端),使得調整單元可以設置於阻力單元的殼體周圍,有利於縮小阻力裝置的體積,使複數個阻力單元併排容納於一個阻力裝置中,提供較多的阻力調整範圍。 When the adjustment unit is fixed to the housing, one end of the elastic body is relatively fixed, so that the elastic resistance can be applied to the pivot to generate resistance output, and the load is generated when the user pulls the cord of the force applying unit. In addition, the present invention uses By fixing the outer side of the elastic body (vortex spring) (the end far away from the pivot), the adjustment unit can be arranged around the housing of the resistance unit, which is beneficial to reduce the volume of the resistance device, so that multiple resistance units are housed side by side in one resistance device In, provide more resistance adjustment range.

進一步地說,調整單元可以具有活動件,而相對卡合於殼體表面的卡止結構,卡止結構可以平均或局部分布於殼體外圍輪廓。或者,調整單元可以具有夾持件,夾持固定殼體表面,而使阻力單元不產生轉動,達成類似的效果。 Furthermore, the adjustment unit may have a movable part, and the locking structure can be evenly or partially distributed on the outer contour of the casing relative to the locking structure that is locked on the surface of the casing. Alternatively, the adjustment unit may have a clamping member to clamp and fix the surface of the housing, so that the resistance unit does not rotate, and a similar effect is achieved.

10:外殼 10: Shell

11:錐形滑輪 11: Cone pulley

12:樞軸 12: pivot

13:接頭 13: Connector

15:施力單元 15: force unit

20:阻力單元 20: Resistance unit

21:殼體 21: Shell

22:漩渦彈簧 22: whirlpool spring

23:內牆 23: inner wall

24:外牆 24: exterior wall

30:插銷底座 30: Latch base

31、42:插銷 31, 42: latch

331、332:卡止件 331, 332: blocking parts

35:調整單元 35: adjustment unit

40:夾持件 40: Clamping parts

41:凸塊 41: bump

431、432、521、522:自由端 431, 432, 521, 522: free end

44:固定端 44: fixed end

50:把手 50: handle

51:繩體 51: rope body

圖1是阻力裝置之一實施態樣之剖面圖。 Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the resistance device.

圖2是圖1之阻力裝置之側視圖。 Figure 2 is a side view of the resistance device of Figure 1;

圖3是使用圖1之阻力裝置設定阻力之示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of setting resistance using the resistance device of Fig. 1.

圖4是阻力裝置之另一實施態樣之元件爆炸圖。 Figure 4 is an exploded view of another embodiment of the resistance device.

圖5是使用圖4之阻力裝置設定阻力之示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of setting resistance using the resistance device of Fig. 4.

圖6是使用再一實施態樣之阻力裝置設定阻力之示意圖。 Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of setting resistance using a resistance device of another embodiment.

為了清楚說明本發明之具體實施方式、構造及所達成之效果,配合圖示說明如下:請參閱圖1至圖3,繪示一種阻力裝置,具有外殼10,外殼10中設置阻力單元20、施力單元15以及調整單元35。施力單元15具有樞軸12,樞軸12上設有錐形滑輪11以設置拉繩(圖未示),拉繩穿設設置於外殼10的接頭13並延伸至阻力裝置外側。拉取拉繩時,錐形滑輪11上拉繩與錐形滑輪11中心軸間的距離會隨著拉繩拉伸的長度而變長,將阻力裝置所產生之扭力,轉換為固定的阻力輸出。阻力單元20具有殼體21,施力單元的樞軸12穿設殼體21,殼體21內牆23界定容置彈性體的空間,於本實施態樣中彈性體為漩渦彈簧22,漩渦彈簧22的外側端固定於殼體21的內牆23,遠離外側的另一端則固定於樞軸12。 In order to clearly illustrate the specific implementation, structure, and effects of the present invention, the accompanying illustrations are described as follows: Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, which shows a resistance device having a housing 10 in which a resistance unit 20 and an application are provided. The force unit 15 and the adjustment unit 35. The force applying unit 15 has a pivot 12, and a tapered pulley 11 is provided on the pivot 12 to set a pull rope (not shown). The pull rope passes through the joint 13 of the housing 10 and extends to the outside of the resistance device. When pulling the rope, the distance between the rope on the tapered pulley 11 and the center axis of the tapered pulley 11 will increase with the length of the draw rope, which converts the torque generated by the resistance device into a fixed resistance output . The resistance unit 20 has a housing 21 through which the pivot 12 of the force applying unit passes through the housing 21. The inner wall 23 of the housing 21 defines a space for accommodating the elastic body. In this embodiment, the elastic body is a vortex spring 22. The outer end of 22 is fixed to the inner wall 23 of the housing 21, and the other end away from the outer is fixed to the pivot 12.

於本實施態樣,調整單元35具有插銷31作為一活動件,插銷31定位於設置於外殼10的插銷底座30,阻力單元20的殼體21外牆24外側設置複數個圓柱卡止件331,332等角度排列於殼體21之輪廓,相鄰的卡止件形成卡止結構。當插銷31沿著插銷底座30位移而卡止於卡止件331,332時,能防止阻力單元20的轉動,使漩渦彈簧22輸出阻力於樞軸12。此外,卡止結構也可以是設置於外牆24的凹槽,使插銷31結構卡合於殼體21表面,卡止結構也可以只設置於殼體21外牆24部分的圓周上。此外,活動件與卡止結構也可以是銷輪與針輪之配合,藉以微調漩渦彈簧22提供的扭力。 In this embodiment, the adjustment unit 35 has a pin 31 as a movable part, the pin 31 is positioned on the pin base 30 provided on the housing 10, and the outer wall 24 of the housing 21 of the resistance unit 20 is provided with a plurality of cylindrical locking members 331, 332, etc. The angles are arranged on the outline of the housing 21, and adjacent locking members form a locking structure. When the plug 31 moves along the plug base 30 and is locked to the locking members 331 and 332, the rotation of the resistance unit 20 can be prevented, and the vortex spring 22 can output resistance to the pivot shaft 12. In addition, the locking structure can also be a groove provided on the outer wall 24 so that the plug 31 structure is locked on the surface of the housing 21, and the locking structure can also be provided only on the circumference of the outer wall 24 of the housing 21. In addition, the movable part and the locking structure can also be a combination of a pin wheel and a pin wheel, so as to fine-tune the torsion force provided by the vortex spring 22.

值得一提的是,在提供漩渦彈簧22的阻力時,是藉由固定漩渦彈簧22的外側端(接近殼體21的一端),而不是固定內側端(接近樞軸12的一端),使得調整單元35可以設置於阻力單元20的殼體周圍,使複數個阻力單元20併排容 納於一個阻力裝置中,有利於縮小阻力裝置的體積。此外,當調整單元沒有固定於阻力單元20時,使用者透過拉繩對樞軸12施力時,會連帶使阻力單元20的殼體21與漩渦彈簧22一起轉動(如圖3上方部分),當調整單元35固定阻力單元20時,才停止阻力單元20的轉動,使漩渦彈簧22輸出扭力於樞軸12(如圖3下方部分)。 It is worth mentioning that when the resistance of the vortex spring 22 is provided, the outer end of the vortex spring 22 (the end close to the housing 21) is fixed instead of the inner end (the end close to the pivot 12), so that the adjustment The unit 35 can be arranged around the housing of the resistance unit 20 so that a plurality of resistance units 20 are arranged side by side. Being contained in a resistance device is conducive to reducing the volume of the resistance device. In addition, when the adjustment unit is not fixed to the resistance unit 20, when the user applies force to the pivot 12 through the drawstring, the housing 21 of the resistance unit 20 and the vortex spring 22 will rotate together (as shown in the upper part of Fig. 3). When the adjustment unit 35 fixes the resistance unit 20, the rotation of the resistance unit 20 is stopped, so that the vortex spring 22 outputs the torsion force on the pivot 12 (the lower part of FIG. 3).

請參閱圖4及圖5,繪示阻力裝置中阻力單元20及調整單元另一實施態樣,與上述態樣不同處在於,調整單元35是設計透過夾持固定殼體21表面,調整單元35具有兩個弧狀臂構成的夾持件40,兩個弧狀臂一端皆固定於固定端44,另一端則為設有穿孔的自由端431,432,固定端44與自由端431,432連線方向貫穿樞軸12,產生平均施力。如圖4所示,調整單元35藉由定位於外殼10的插銷42穿設二自由端431,432的穿孔,控制弧狀臂夾持於阻力單元20的殼體21表面。此外,為了達到緊密夾持,與殼體21鄰近的弧狀臂內弧面還設有凸塊41,產生適當阻力,而殼體21表面也可以設置對應該些凸塊41位置的卡止結構,穩定夾持的狀態。然而,夾持件40的二自由端,也可以是在阻力單元20轉動時已固定其中一端,僅有另一端透過插銷42定位而夾持阻力單元20,防止阻力單元20轉動。 4 and 5, another implementation aspect of the resistance unit 20 and the adjustment unit in the resistance device is shown. The difference from the above aspect is that the adjustment unit 35 is designed to clamp and fix the surface of the housing 21, and the adjustment unit 35 The clamping member 40 is composed of two arc-shaped arms. One end of the two arc-shaped arms is fixed to the fixed end 44, and the other end is a free end 431, 432 provided with a perforation. Axis 12, produces an average force. As shown in FIG. 4, the adjusting unit 35 controls the arc-shaped arm to be clamped on the surface of the housing 21 of the resistance unit 20 by penetrating through the holes of the two free ends 431 and 432 by the latch 42 positioned on the housing 10. In addition, in order to achieve tight clamping, the inner arc surface of the arc-shaped arm adjacent to the housing 21 is also provided with protrusions 41 to generate appropriate resistance, and the surface of the housing 21 can also be provided with a locking structure corresponding to the positions of the protrusions 41 , The state of stable clamping. However, the two free ends of the clamping member 40 may have one end fixed when the resistance unit 20 rotates, and only the other end is positioned by the latch 42 to clamp the resistance unit 20 to prevent the resistance unit 20 from rotating.

請參閱圖6,與前一實施態樣同樣是採用夾持固定阻力單元20的殼體21表面,差異在控制自由端521、522的開闔的方式,於本實施態樣是透過繩體51(或帶狀體)作為調整單元的元件,繩體51環繞二自由端521、522之後向外延伸設置於外殼10的把手50,把手50的旋轉位移可以拉緊繩體51,改變二自由端521、522的寬度,使弧狀臂開放或夾持阻力單元20。 Please refer to FIG. 6, the same as the previous embodiment, the surface of the housing 21 of the resistance unit 20 is clamped and fixed. The difference lies in the way of controlling the opening and closing of the free ends 521 and 522. In this embodiment, the rope body 51 is used. (Or belt-shaped body) as an element of the adjustment unit, the rope body 51 surrounds the two free ends 521 and 522 and then extends outwards and is arranged on the handle 50 of the housing 10. The rotation displacement of the handle 50 can tighten the rope body 51 and change the two free ends. The widths of 521 and 522 enable the arc-shaped arms to open or clamp the resistance unit 20.

於上述實施態樣中,為了縮小空間配置、配重或利於阻力單元20的旋轉,因此使阻力單元20殼體21呈圓柱。然而,再不影響上述目的之下,阻力單元20的殼體21也可以是有邊界的幾何圖形,例如方柱,而減少弧狀臂夾持殼體21時的旋轉力矩。此外,錐形滑輪11的設置位置也不以前述實施例為限,也可以將錐形滑輪11改設置於樞軸12中段部位,亦可發揮其功能。 In the above embodiment, in order to reduce the space configuration, counterweight, or facilitate the rotation of the resistance unit 20, the housing 21 of the resistance unit 20 is made cylindrical. However, without affecting the above purpose, the housing 21 of the resistance unit 20 may also be a geometric figure with a boundary, such as a square column, so as to reduce the rotational torque when the arc-shaped arm clamps the housing 21. In addition, the location of the tapered pulley 11 is not limited to the foregoing embodiment, and the tapered pulley 11 can also be modified to be located in the middle section of the pivot 12 to perform its functions.

於上述實施態樣中,是將複數個相同輸出阻力的阻力單元20並排設於一個外殼10內,透過調整單元35選擇性固定阻力單元20的表面,控制輸出阻力。於其他實施態樣中,阻力單元20彼此提供的輸出阻力可以不同,由調整單元35控制輸出組合產生多個阻力,提供給使用者更多負重選擇。 In the above embodiment, a plurality of resistance units 20 with the same output resistance are arranged side by side in a housing 10, and the surface of the resistance unit 20 is selectively fixed through the adjustment unit 35 to control the output resistance. In other embodiments, the output resistance provided by the resistance units 20 may be different from each other, and the adjustment unit 35 controls the output combination to generate multiple resistances, which provides the user with more weight-bearing options.

10:外殼 10: Shell

11:椎形滑輪 11: Cone-shaped pulley

13:接頭 13: Connector

20:阻力單元 20: Resistance unit

21:殼體 21: Shell

24:外牆 24: exterior wall

Claims (11)

一種阻力裝置,係包含:一阻力單元,具有一殼體,該殼體內部容置一彈性體,且該彈性體一端固定於該殼體;一施力單元,具有一樞軸穿設於該殼體,該彈性體遠離該殼體的另一端固定於該樞軸;以及一調整單元,具有一活動件以選擇性固定該殼體,控制該彈性體對該樞軸施加阻力或不施加阻力。 A resistance device includes: a resistance unit having a housing, an elastic body is accommodated in the housing, and one end of the elastic body is fixed to the housing; a force applying unit having a pivot passing through the housing A housing, the other end of the elastic body far away from the housing is fixed to the pivot; and an adjustment unit having a movable part to selectively fix the housing, and control the elastic body to exert resistance or not to exert resistance to the pivot . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之阻力裝置,其中該活動件為一插銷能夠卡合於該殼體表面。 As for the resistance device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the movable part is a pin which can be clamped on the surface of the housing. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之阻力裝置,其中該殼體之輪廓呈圓周狀,且設有至少一卡止結構與該活動件組合。 The resistance device described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the outline of the casing is circular, and at least one locking structure is provided with the movable part combination. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之阻力裝置,其中該至少一卡止結構的數量為複數個且等角度排列於該殼體之輪廓。 In the resistance device described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, the number of the at least one locking structure is plural and is arranged at an equal angle on the outline of the housing. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之阻力裝置,其中該調整單元具有一夾持件夾持固定該殼體表面。 According to the resistance device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, the adjustment unit has a clamping member to clamp and fix the surface of the housing. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之阻力裝置,其中該夾持件設置朝向該殼體凸出的至少一凸塊。 According to the resistance device described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, the clamping member is provided with at least one protrusion protruding toward the housing. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之阻力裝置,其中該活動件為一插銷選擇性固定該夾持件的二自由端的至少其中之一。 The resistance device described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the movable part is a pin that selectively fixes at least one of the two free ends of the clamping part. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述之阻力裝置,其中該調整單元具有一帶狀體,選擇性位移該夾持件的二自由端,該活動件為一把手以施力於該帶狀體。 The resistance device described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the adjustment unit has a belt-shaped body for selectively displacing the two free ends of the clamping member, and the movable member is a handle to apply force to the belt-shaped body. 如申請專利範圍第1至8項其中任一項所述之阻力裝置,其中該施力單元的該樞軸遠離該阻力單元的另一端或者該樞軸的中段部位設置一錐形滑輪。 The resistance device according to any one of items 1 to 8 in the scope of patent application, wherein the pivot of the force applying unit is far away from the other end of the resistance unit or the middle section of the pivot is provided with a tapered pulley. 如申請專利範圍第1至8項其中任一項所述之阻力裝置,其中該施力單元的該樞軸受一拉繩驅動而轉動。 In the resistance device described in any one of items 1 to 8 in the scope of the patent application, the pivot of the force applying unit is driven to rotate by a pull rope. 如申請專利範圍第1至8項其中任一項所述之阻力裝置,其中該彈性體為一漩渦彈簧。 The resistance device described in any one of items 1 to 8 in the scope of the patent application, wherein the elastic body is a vortex spring.
TW108115796A 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Resistance device TWI735872B (en)

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CN115779334A (en) * 2022-12-19 2023-03-14 常州固立高端装备创新中心有限公司 A kind of fitness equipment with adjustable resistance
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TW301231U (en) * 1996-01-30 1997-03-21 huang-dong Zhang Improved stretcher structure with adjustable pulling force
TW499978U (en) * 2001-10-19 2002-08-21 Jin-Shiang Chen Rope-pushing body-building apparatus
TWM246002U (en) * 2003-08-12 2004-10-11 Hsin Lung Accessories Co Ltd Resistance engaging device for pull pander for exercise

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW301231U (en) * 1996-01-30 1997-03-21 huang-dong Zhang Improved stretcher structure with adjustable pulling force
TW499978U (en) * 2001-10-19 2002-08-21 Jin-Shiang Chen Rope-pushing body-building apparatus
TWM246002U (en) * 2003-08-12 2004-10-11 Hsin Lung Accessories Co Ltd Resistance engaging device for pull pander for exercise

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