TWI672678B - Sensing device for sensing human body state by using magnetic field strength - Google Patents
Sensing device for sensing human body state by using magnetic field strength Download PDFInfo
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- TWI672678B TWI672678B TW107125713A TW107125713A TWI672678B TW I672678 B TWI672678 B TW I672678B TW 107125713 A TW107125713 A TW 107125713A TW 107125713 A TW107125713 A TW 107125713A TW I672678 B TWI672678 B TW I672678B
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- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000036544 posture Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010042434 Sudden death Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003860 sleep quality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/48—Other medical applications
- A61B5/4806—Sleep evaluation
- A61B5/4815—Sleep quality
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/05—Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves
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Abstract
一種利用磁場強度感測人體狀態的感測裝置,包含一承載件、多數磁場感測器,以及一感應件。承載件具有一用以設置一人體的承載平台,磁場感測器設於承載平台且鄰近於人體,感應件設於人體,感應件隨著人體相對於承載平台的移動狀態或所在位置使各磁場感測器對應產生感測訊號。A sensing device for sensing the state of the human body using magnetic field strength includes a carrier, a plurality of magnetic field sensors, and a sensing element. The carrying part has a carrying platform for setting a human body, the magnetic field sensor is arranged on the carrying platform and is adjacent to the human body, the sensing part is arranged on the human body, and the sensing part makes each magnetic field follow the movement state or position of the human body relative to the carrying platform The sensor generates a sensing signal correspondingly.
Description
本發明係與感測裝置有關,特別是指一種利用磁場強度感測人體狀態的感測裝置。The invention relates to a sensing device, in particular to a sensing device that uses magnetic field strength to sense the state of the human body.
照顧嬰幼兒或行動不便的病患、老年人是目前亟需關注的照護領域工作,除了此類工作具有高度的專業性以外,更是需要家長或照護人員長時間投入心力親身處理,因此目前已經有許多輔助工具協助確認照護人員,讓照護工作更有效率而且具備便利性,減輕工作的負擔及壓力。Caring for infants and young children or patients with mobility issues and the elderly are currently the areas of care that require urgent attention. In addition to the high degree of professionalism in this type of work, parents or caregivers need to spend a lot of time to deal with them in person. There are many auxiliary tools to help identify caregivers, make care work more efficient and convenient, and reduce the burden and stress of work.
傳統的偵測裝置都是利用數位相機對著被照護者錄製影像,再將取得的數位影像透過網際網路傳送到雲端伺服器或電腦、手機,讓照護者可以觀察到被照護者是否出現異常狀態,另外也有直接在被照護者身上黏貼電子裝置監測被照護者的身體狀態。Traditional detection devices use digital cameras to record images of the care recipient, and then send the acquired digital images to the cloud server, computer, or mobile phone through the Internet, so that the caregiver can observe whether the care recipient has abnormalities. In addition, there are also electronic devices directly attached to the care receiver to monitor the health status of the care receiver.
但是,前述影像偵測裝置的準確性較差,無法即時掌握被照護者的身體位置,電子裝置需要電源才能正常運作,也會產生出電磁波而有健康疑慮。However, the accuracy of the aforementioned image detection device is poor, and the body position of the care recipient cannot be grasped in real time. The electronic device requires a power source to operate normally, and may generate electromagnetic waves and cause health concerns.
因此,本發明的主要目的乃在於提供一種利用磁場強度感測人體狀態的感測裝置,其可減少偵測死角,增加即時感測速度與精確性,同時提高安全性。Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to provide a sensing device that uses magnetic field strength to sense the state of the human body, which can reduce dead angle detection, increase real-time sensing speed and accuracy, and improve safety at the same time.
本發明所提供利用磁場強度感測人體狀態的感測裝置,包含一承載件、多數磁場感測器,與一感應件,承載件具有一承載平台,該承載平台用以設置一人體;多數磁場感測器設於該承載平台,各該磁場感測器鄰近於該人體;以及一感應件,設於該人體,該感應件隨著該人體相對於該承載平台的移動狀態或所在位置使各該磁場感測器對應產生感測訊號。The present invention provides a sensing device that uses magnetic field strength to sense the state of the human body, and includes a carrier, a plurality of magnetic field sensors, and a sensor. The carrier has a carrier platform for setting a human body; the majority of the magnetic field A sensor is provided on the carrying platform, each of the magnetic field sensors is adjacent to the human body; and a sensing element is provided on the human body, and the sensing element moves each position according to the movement state or position of the human body relative to the carrying platform The magnetic field sensor correspondingly generates a sensing signal.
有關於本發明所提供的詳細內容或特點將於後續的實施方式詳細說明中予以描述。然而,本領域技術人員應能瞭解,詳細說明以及實施本發明所列舉的特定實施例僅是用於說明,並非用以限制本發明的權利要求保護範圍。The detailed content or features provided by the present invention will be described in the detailed description of the subsequent embodiments. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the detailed description and the specific embodiments listed in the implementation of the present invention are only for illustration, not for limiting the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
首先要說明的是,本發明可廣泛應用於不同類型的人體感測、偵測或是監視用途,本領域技術人員能瞭解本實施方式的說明用語屬於不限制應用方式的上位式描述,例如程序、流程、使用元件,或是訊號處理用語包括且不限於描述內容,不限制被偵測對象,也並非限制可被偵測到的生理特徵。The first thing to explain is that the present invention can be widely applied to different types of human sensing, detection or monitoring purposes. Those skilled in the art can understand that the description language of this embodiment belongs to an upper-level description that does not limit the application mode, such as a program , Processes, use components, or signal processing terms include and are not limited to descriptions, do not limit the detected objects, and do not limit the physiological characteristics that can be detected.
如第1圖至第4圖所示,本發明所提供利用磁場強度感測人體狀態的感測裝置,主要包含一承載件10、多數磁場感測器20,以及至少一感應件40。於本較佳實施例的承載件10係以嬰兒床作為舉例,承載件10具有一承載平台12,承載平台12用以設置一人體30,於本較佳實施例的人體是以嬰幼兒作為舉例,也可以是成人或是老年人。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a sensing device that uses magnetic field strength to sense the state of the human body, which mainly includes a carrier 10, a plurality of magnetic field sensors 20, and at least one sensing element 40. The carrier 10 in this preferred embodiment takes a crib as an example. The carrier 10 has a carrier platform 12 for setting a human body 30. The human body in this preferred embodiment uses infants as an example. , Can also be an adult or elderly.
磁場感測器20(Magnetic Sensor)設於承載平台12,各磁場感測器20鄰近於人體30,同時可呈矩陣狀沿著承載平台12排列。磁場感測器20的排列方式可依照人體的躺、臥,或各種姿態而對應調整,例如本較佳實施例的嬰兒會仰睡、側睡,或是俯睡,磁場感測器20就可配合如第3圖所示的仰睡姿態或是如第4圖所示的趴睡姿態而沿著承載平台12的平面呈間隔排列,甚至是可如第4圖所示地設置在承載平台12周圍的側邊部16上方,都能夠形成出更為全面與完整涵蓋全部承載平台12範圍的磁場感應區域。The magnetic sensor 20 (Magnetic Sensor) is disposed on the supporting platform 12. Each magnetic sensor 20 is adjacent to the human body 30 and can be arranged along the supporting platform 12 in a matrix shape. The arrangement of the magnetic field sensor 20 can be adjusted according to the lying, lying, or various postures of the human body. For example, the baby of this preferred embodiment would sleep on his back, side, or prone to sleep, and the magnetic field sensor 20 can be It can be arranged at intervals along the plane of the carrying platform 12 in accordance with the supine sleeping posture shown in FIG. 3 or the lying-down sleeping posture shown in FIG. 4, and can even be arranged on the carrying platform 12 as shown in FIG. 4 Above the surrounding side portions 16, a magnetic field sensing area can be formed that more comprehensively and completely covers the entire bearing platform 12 range.
感應件40為可導磁材料製成,感應件40是以任何可設置於人體30的方式結合於人體30的衣物或肌膚表面,當人體30躺臥在承載平台12有移動或是翻轉的狀況,感應件40隨著人體30即可使各磁場感測器20對應產生感測訊號,透過本發明對感測訊號的訊號處理與演算機制可計算出各磁場感測器20的磁場變化,進而判斷及偵測出人體的位置與姿勢。再者,根據磁場變化的時間與人體30位置也可以確認出睡眠品質,作為人體的健康指標與醫療參考數據。The sensing element 40 is made of a magnetically permeable material. The sensing element 40 is combined with the clothing or skin surface of the human body 30 in any way that can be set on the human body 30. When the human body 30 lies on the carrying platform 12 and moves or turns over With the human body 30, the sensing element 40 can cause each magnetic field sensor 20 to generate a sensing signal correspondingly. The signal processing and calculation mechanism of the sensing signal of the present invention can calculate the magnetic field change of each magnetic field sensor 20, and Determine and detect the position and posture of the human body. Furthermore, the sleep quality can also be confirmed according to the time when the magnetic field changes and the position of the human body 30, which can be used as a human health index and medical reference data.
利用前述組成構件,由於磁場感測器20是鄰近人體30且根據承載平台12的區域範圍佈設而形成出完整的磁場,人體30一旦有改變姿勢就能透過同步帶動感應件40改變磁場感測器20所能偵測的磁場,讓各磁場感測器20收集到的磁場變化能更為精準與快速偵測出養睡或趴睡狀,避免趴睡猝死的遺憾,也不會有偵測死角或是遲滯反應的問題,而且本發明的感應件40不需要使用電池,不會產生高頻電磁波,可以方便配戴與提昇辨識準確度的優點,搭配所有磁場感測器20就能夠更為精準地定位出人體的位置與姿態。With the aforementioned components, the magnetic field sensor 20 is adjacent to the human body 30 and is arranged according to the area of the carrying platform 12 to form a complete magnetic field. Once the human body 30 changes its posture, the magnetic field sensor can be changed by synchronously driving the sensor 40 The magnetic field that can be detected by the 20 allows the magnetic field changes collected by the magnetic field sensors 20 to more accurately and quickly detect a sleeping or lying state, avoiding the regret of sudden death when lying down, and there will be no dead angle detection. Or the problem of hysteresis reaction, and the sensor 40 of the present invention does not need to use a battery, does not generate high-frequency electromagnetic waves, can easily wear and improve the advantages of identification accuracy, with all magnetic field sensors 20 can be more accurate Position and posture of the human body.
10‧‧‧承載件10‧‧‧Carrier
12‧‧‧承載平台12‧‧‧Bearing platform
16‧‧‧側邊部16‧‧‧Side
20‧‧‧磁場感測器20‧‧‧ magnetic field sensor
30‧‧‧人體30‧‧‧Human
40‧‧‧感應件40‧‧‧Sensor
第1圖為本發明較佳實施例的立體圖。 第2圖為本發明較佳實施例的俯視圖。 第3圖為本發明較佳實施例的側視圖,其中嬰幼兒呈仰睡。 第4圖為本發明較佳實施例的側視圖,其中嬰幼兒呈趴睡。Figure 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a top view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is a side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in which the infant is sleeping on his back. Figure 4 is a side view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in which the infant is sleeping on his stomach.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| TW107125713A TWI672678B (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | Sensing device for sensing human body state by using magnetic field strength |
| CN201810842152.4A CN110755040A (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-27 | Sensing device for sensing human body state by using magnetic field intensity |
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| TW107125713A TWI672678B (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | Sensing device for sensing human body state by using magnetic field strength |
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| TWI672678B true TWI672678B (en) | 2019-09-21 |
| TW202008317A TW202008317A (en) | 2020-02-16 |
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| TW202008317A (en) | 2020-02-16 |
| CN110755040A (en) | 2020-02-07 |
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