TWI578942B - Improved structure of the stroller - Google Patents

Improved structure of the stroller Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI578942B
TWI578942B TW104132017A TW104132017A TWI578942B TW I578942 B TWI578942 B TW I578942B TW 104132017 A TW104132017 A TW 104132017A TW 104132017 A TW104132017 A TW 104132017A TW I578942 B TWI578942 B TW I578942B
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rod
carrier
stroller
chassis
suspension unit
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TW104132017A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201711603A (en
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陳美鳳
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百澧有限公司
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Description

嬰兒車改良構造Baby stroller improved structure

本發明係提供一種嬰兒車改良構造,尤指一種藉由設置避震單元,藉可調整躺椅高度,並能令躺椅可緩衝剎車及路面顛簸之作用力;且避震單元之活動桿可予以進行樞轉,藉可旋轉躺椅,使嬰兒於躺臥時可面對或背對於家長者。The invention provides an improved structure of a baby carriage, in particular, a shock absorber unit is provided, which can adjust the height of the reclining chair, and can make the reclining chair cushion the braking force and the bump of the road surface; and the movable rod of the shock absorber unit can be carried out Pivoting, by rotating the reclining chair, so that the baby can face or face the parents when lying down.

按,嬰兒車係用以乘載嬰兒之推車,可令嬰兒可枕躺或乘坐,並能令家長可輕鬆攜帶嬰兒外出移動者,故嬰兒車業已廣泛的被使用於育有嬰兒之家庭;而現今之嬰兒車,更具有摺疊之功能,藉以令家長可易於將嬰兒車收納於交通工具上,藉以利於需步行時,可將嬰兒車展開使用。According to the baby stroller, the stroller for carrying the baby can make the baby lie or ride, and the parents can easily carry the baby out of the mover. Therefore, the baby stroller has been widely used in families with babies. And today's stroller has a folding function, so that parents can easily store the stroller on the vehicle, so that the stroller can be used when walking.

然而,習用之嬰兒車,其躺椅之高度皆係呈固定而無法進行調整,是以,當身高較高之家長需於躺椅抱取嬰兒時,其彎腰之幅度較高,而因過度彎腰抱取嬰兒之動作中,身軀主要之支點係位於腰部,因此腰部所受之力矩極大,故腰部所需支撐之力量必需能夠克服其力矩方能將嬰兒順利抱取,因此其動作中極易導致傷及家長之腰部;而若家長係以蹲姿抱取嬰兒,則支點則係位於膝蓋部位,對於較為年長之家長而言,其仍需耗費諸多之力氣,其皆將造成家長極大之體力負擔。However, in the conventional stroller, the height of the reclining chair is fixed and cannot be adjusted. Therefore, when the parent with a higher height needs to hold the baby on the recliner, the bending is higher, and the waist is excessively bent. In the movement of the baby, the main support point of the body is located at the waist, so the moment of the waist is extremely large, so the strength of the support needed for the waist must be able to overcome the torque to grasp the baby smoothly, so it is easy to cause Injury to the waist of the parents; if the parents hold the baby in a kneeling position, the fulcrum is located in the knee, which still requires a lot of effort for the older parents, which will cause great physical strength for the parents. burden.

此外,習用之嬰兒車行進於顛簸之路面,則嬰兒車整體含其躺椅,皆將因路面而有所震盪;而若行進於平行之路面時,若突然將嬰兒車靜止,則嬰兒將受慣性定律之影響而前傾;前述之二情形下,皆將造成嬰兒於躺臥時不舒適,且極易令嬰兒產生驚嚇或恐懼感,並有因震盪或前傾而致嬰兒碰撞受傷之可能。In addition, the conventional stroller travels on the bumpy road, and the baby stroller as a whole contains its reclining chair, which will be oscillated by the road surface. If the stroller is stationary, if the stroller is stationary, the baby will be inertia. The effect of the law is forward leaning; in the second case, it will cause the baby to be uncomfortable when lying down, and it is easy to cause the baby to be scared or fearful, and the baby may be injured by the shock or the forward tilt.

再者,習用之嬰兒車,多數之躺椅皆係朝向行進方向,意即,嬰兒躺臥時係面向路面而非面向家長,故嬰兒極易因無法見到家長,而產生對於環境之陌生感,此將使嬰兒心生恐懼,導致嬰兒因害怕而哭鬧,且有礙於嬰兒之身心發展之疑慮;雖習知另提供一種可將躺椅朝向家長或背對家長進行組裝者,惟其於欲調整躺椅方向時,需將躺椅整體經拆離後轉向並重新組裝,若嬰兒此時仍躺臥於躺椅內時,使家長需耗費諸多力氣,故將提升躺椅拆裝之困難度,且過程中極易導致嬰兒受碰撞而受傷,此將造成家長極大之負擔及困擾。Moreover, in the conventional stroller, most of the reclining chairs are oriented in the direction of travel, that is, the baby is facing the road surface rather than facing the parents when lying down, so the baby is very likely to be unfamiliar with the environment because of the inability to see the parents. This will make the baby feel fearful, causing the baby to cry because of fear, and it is a hindrance to the baby's physical and mental development; although it is also known to provide a recliner facing the parents or back to the parents, but they want to adjust When the recliner is in the direction, the whole reclining chair should be detached and then turned and reassembled. If the baby is still lying in the recliner at this time, the parents need to spend a lot of effort, so the difficulty of disassembling the reclining chair will be improved, and the process is extremely It is easy to cause the baby to be injured and collide, which will cause great burden and trouble for the parents.

有鑑於此,吾等發明人乃潛心進一步研究嬰兒車,並著手進行研發及改良,期以一較佳發明以解決上述問題,且在經過不斷試驗及修改後而有本發明之問世。In view of this, our inventors have devote themselves to further research on baby carriages, and have initiated research and development and improvement, with a better invention to solve the above problems, and have been experimentally and modified to have the present invention.

爰是,為達致以上目的,吾等發明人提供一種嬰兒車改良構造,其包含:一車體,其具有一底架,該底架設有一避震單元,該避震單元活動式組設並支撐有一活動桿,該活動桿係對應限位移動於該避震單元,該活動桿末端設有一承載架;該承載架係藉由該活動桿之移動以調整該承載架與該底架間之距離者。That is, in order to achieve the above object, the inventors provide a modified structure for a baby carriage, comprising: a vehicle body having a chassis, the chassis being provided with a suspension unit, the suspension unit being movablely assembled Supporting a movable rod, the movable rod is moved to the shock absorber unit corresponding to the limit position, and the end of the movable rod is provided with a carrier; the carrier is adjusted by the movement of the movable rod to adjust the space between the carrier and the chassis Distance.

據上所述之嬰兒車改良構造,其中,該活動桿係可樞轉於該避震單元,該避震單元更設有一定位座,該定位座設有至少一限位部,而該承載架設有至少一對應於所述限位部之控制桿,且所述控制桿係於一鎖掣位置時組設於所述限位部;而所述控制桿係於一開啟位置時脫離所述限位部,令承載架可藉由活動桿予以樞轉者。According to the modified structure of the stroller, the movable lever is pivotable to the suspension unit, and the suspension unit is further provided with a positioning seat, the positioning seat is provided with at least one limiting portion, and the carrying device is provided Having at least one control rod corresponding to the limiting portion, and the control rod is disposed at the limiting portion when the locking rod is in a locking position; and the control rod is separated from the limit when being in an open position The position allows the carrier to be pivoted by the movable lever.

據上所述之嬰兒車改良構造,其中,該承載架更設有一基座,該基座具有至少一導槽,且所述導槽分別設有一對應組設於所述控制桿之滑塊,所述滑塊分別設有一階面,且該基座於略與所述控制桿垂直處設有至少一活動塊,所述活動塊設有一呈傾斜設置且對應於所述階面之滑軌,所述階面係受所述活動塊之移動以令所述滑塊滑動並升降於所述滑軌。According to the modified structure of the stroller, the carrier is further provided with a base, the base has at least one guiding slot, and the guiding slot is respectively provided with a slider correspondingly disposed on the control rod. The sliders are respectively provided with a step surface, and the base is provided with at least one movable block perpendicular to the control rod, and the movable block is provided with a slide rail which is disposed obliquely and corresponds to the step surface. The step is moved by the movable block to slide the slider and lift the rail.

據上所述之嬰兒車改良構造,其中,該避震單元為氣壓缸或油壓缸。According to the modified structure of the stroller described above, the shock absorber unit is a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

據上所述之嬰兒車改良構造,其中,該活動桿為該避震單元之活塞,且該活動桿更設有一控制閥,該控制閥連接並從動於一操作桿。According to the modified structure of the stroller, the movable rod is a piston of the suspension unit, and the movable rod is further provided with a control valve connected and driven by an operating rod.

據上所述之嬰兒車改良構造,該承載架更設有一基座,該基座設有一通孔,該控制閥係位於該通孔之一側,且該操作桿係對應組設於該通孔。According to the modified structure of the stroller, the carrier is further provided with a base, the base is provided with a through hole, the control valve is located on one side of the through hole, and the operating lever is correspondingly disposed on the through hole. hole.

據上所述之嬰兒車改良構造,其中,該底架更設有一支撐架,且該避震單元係設置於該支撐架。According to the modified structure of the stroller, the chassis is further provided with a support frame, and the suspension unit is disposed on the support frame.

據上所述之嬰兒車改良構造,其中,該支撐架更設有至少一連桿及至少一樞接元件,所述連桿係樞設於該底架一端,且所述樞接元件係滑動設置於該底架,藉以令該樞接元件於移動至所述連桿一端時,係令該避震單元略與該底架垂直;並於該樞接元件朝相對所述連桿一端移動時,令該避震單元略與該底架平行者。According to the modified structure of the stroller, the support frame is further provided with at least one connecting rod and at least one pivoting member, the connecting rod is pivotally disposed at one end of the chassis, and the pivoting member is slid Provided on the chassis such that when the pivoting member is moved to one end of the connecting rod, the shock absorbing unit is slightly perpendicular to the chassis; and when the pivoting member moves toward one end of the connecting rod , the suspension unit is slightly parallel to the chassis.

據上所述之嬰兒車改良構造,其中,該承載架於相對該避震單元更對應組設一躺椅。According to the modified structure of the stroller as described above, the carrier has a pair of reclining chairs corresponding to the suspension unit.

據上所述之嬰兒車改良構造,其中,該承載架於相對該避震單元更對應組設一支架,且該躺椅係設置於該支架。According to the improved structure of the stroller, the carrier is configured to be associated with the suspension unit, and the chair is disposed on the bracket.

是由上述說明及設置,顯見本發明主要具有下列數項優點及功效,茲逐一詳述如下:It is obvious from the above description and setting that the present invention has the following several advantages and effects, which are detailed as follows:

1.本發明藉由避震單元之設置,藉可予以緩衝躺椅之震盪,因此,當本發明行進於顛簸之路面或緊急剎車時,躺椅皆可藉由避震單元進行緩衝,使嬰兒不受到震盪或前傾而受傷或受驚嚇,藉以提升於躺臥時之舒適性及安全性者。1. The present invention can be cushioned by the shock absorber by the setting of the shock absorber unit. Therefore, when the invention travels on a bumpy road or an emergency brake, the recliner can be buffered by the shock absorber unit so that the baby is not subjected to the shock. A person who is shocked or leaned forward and injured or frightened to improve comfort and safety when lying down.

2.本發明透過避震單元及活動桿之設置,以於按壓控制桿時,將迫壓該控制閥,使該活動桿等得以進行升降,故家長可依其身高而予以調整躺椅之高度,令家長可不經過度彎腰或蹲下,即可於躺椅抱取嬰兒,進而降低家長施力之負擔,以達致省力之功效,並可避免於抱取嬰兒時傷及其腰部或膝部者。2. The present invention is provided by the suspension unit and the movable rod, so that when the control rod is pressed, the control valve is forced to be raised and lowered, so that the height of the reclining chair can be adjusted according to the height of the parent. Parents can take the baby on the recliner without bending or squatting, thus reducing the burden on the parents to achieve the labor-saving effect, and avoid the injury to the waist or knee when taking the baby. .

3.本發明於按壓所述活動塊時,將使滑塊沿滑軌移動抬升,進而使控制桿脫離限位部,故此時即可透過活動桿而樞轉躺椅,藉使無需將躺椅拆離,即可令躺椅直接旋轉至面向或背對家長之位置處,待旋轉定位後,僅需將滑塊復位,使控制桿下降而組設於限位部,即可將躺椅予以定位;藉以令家長可依使用情形或嬰兒之狀況而予以旋轉躺椅,藉以提升本發明於使用時之便利性,且於嬰兒面對家長時,得以令家長可隨時注意嬰兒之狀況,同時嬰兒亦可觀及家長,令嬰兒可產生安全感,並能防止嬰兒因陌生環境而哭鬧者。3. When the movable block is pressed, the slider will be lifted and moved along the slide rail, and the control lever is disengaged from the limit portion, so that the reclining chair can be pivoted through the movable lever at this time, so that the reclining chair does not need to be detached. , the chair can be rotated directly to the position facing or facing the parent. After the rotation is positioned, the slider can be reset only, and the control lever is lowered and set in the limit portion, so that the reclining chair can be positioned; Parents can rotate the recliner according to the use situation or the condition of the baby, so as to enhance the convenience of the invention in use, and when the baby faces the parents, the parents can pay attention to the baby's condition at any time, and the baby can also observe the parents. It gives the baby a sense of security and prevents the baby from crying because of a strange environment.

關於吾等發明人之技術手段,茲舉數種較佳實施例配合圖式於下文進行詳細說明,俾供  鈞上深入了解並認同本發明。The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

請先參閱第1圖至第5圖所示,本發明係一種嬰兒車改良構造,其包含:Referring to Figures 1 to 5, the present invention is a modified structure for a stroller comprising:

一車體1,其具有一底架11,該底架11設有一避震單元2,該避震單元2活動式組設並支撐有一活動桿3,該活動桿3係對應限位移動於該避震單元2,該活動桿3末端設有一承載架12;該承載架12係藉由該活動桿3之移動以調整該承載架12與該底架11間之距離者;該活動桿3係可樞轉於該避震單元2,該避震單元2更設有一定位座4,該定位座4設有至少一限位部41,而該承載架12設有至少一對應於所述限位部41之控制桿5,且所述控制桿5係於一鎖掣位置時組設於所述限位部41;而所述控制桿5係於一開啟位置時脫離所述限位部41,令承載架12可藉由活動桿3予以樞轉者。a vehicle body 1 having a chassis 11 , the chassis 11 is provided with a suspension unit 2 , the suspension unit 2 is movably assembled and supported by a movable rod 3 , and the movable rod 3 is moved corresponding to the limit position The suspension unit 2 is provided with a carrier 12 at the end of the movable rod 3; the carrier 12 is adjusted by the movement of the movable rod 3 to adjust the distance between the carrier 12 and the chassis 11; The suspension unit 2 is further provided with a positioning seat 4, the positioning base 4 is provided with at least one limiting portion 41, and the carrier 12 is provided with at least one corresponding to the limiting position. The control rod 5 of the portion 41 is disposed in the locking portion 41 when the control rod 5 is in a locking position; and the control rod 5 is disengaged from the limiting portion 41 when it is in an open position. The carrier 12 can be pivoted by the movable lever 3.

在一實施例中,如第5圖及第6圖所示,該承載架12於相對該避震單元2可直接對應組設一躺椅13或座椅13’,本實施例係以躺椅13舉例說明;而在另一實施例中,該承載架12於相對該避震單元2係先對應組設一支架14,且該躺椅13或座椅13’則係設置於該支架14。In an embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the carrier 12 can directly be associated with the suspension unit 2 to form a reclining chair 13 or a seat 13 ′. In another embodiment, the carrier 12 is configured with a bracket 14 corresponding to the suspension unit 2, and the chair 13 or the seat 13' is disposed on the bracket 14.

在一較佳的實施例中,該底架11設有一支撐架15,且該避震單元2係設置於該支撐架15,該支撐架15更設有至少一連桿151及至少一樞接元件152,所述連桿151係樞設於該底架11一端,且所述樞接元件152係滑動設置於該底架11,該底架11樞設有一手把架16,而所述樞接元件152亦藉由一連結件153以樞接於該手把架16,藉以令手把架16及支撐架15皆可折收於底架11,而避震單元2亦可予以隨支撐架15展收摺疊,該樞接元件152於移動至所述連桿151一端時,係令該避震單元2略與該底架11垂直,藉以呈展開狀態,此時本發明即可進行使用;並於該樞接元件152朝相對所述連桿151一端移動時,如第4圖所示,令該避震單元2略與該底架11平行,藉以形成折疊收納之狀態,藉可令本發明得以易於收納或搬運。In a preferred embodiment, the chassis 11 is provided with a support frame 15 , and the suspension unit 2 is disposed on the support frame 15 , and the support frame 15 is further provided with at least one link 151 and at least one pivotal connection. The 151 is pivotally disposed at one end of the chassis 11, and the pivoting member 152 is slidably disposed on the chassis 11. The chassis 11 is pivotally provided with a handle frame 16, and the pivot The connecting member 152 is also pivotally connected to the handle frame 16 by a connecting member 153, so that the handle frame 16 and the support frame 15 can be folded over the chassis 11, and the suspension unit 2 can also be attached to the support frame. 15 is folded and folded, and when the pivoting member 152 is moved to one end of the connecting rod 151, the shock absorbing unit 2 is slightly perpendicular to the chassis 11 to be in an unfolded state, and the present invention can be used at this time; When the pivoting member 152 is moved toward the end of the connecting rod 151, as shown in FIG. 4, the shock absorbing unit 2 is slightly parallel to the chassis 11, thereby forming a state of folding and accommodating. The invention is easy to store or carry.

在另一較佳的實施例中,該避震單元2為氣壓缸或油壓缸,以藉由氣壓或油壓達致良好之避震及緩衝之效果,尤以氣壓為較佳者,故在一較佳的實施例中,避震單元2可為習知用於調整辦公椅高度之氣壓棒,其機構將不予贅述;且當避震單元2為氣壓缸或油壓缸時,則該活動桿3為該避震單元2之活塞,故該活動桿3即設有一控制閥31,該控制閥31連接並從動於一操作桿32;藉此,如第7圖所示,當控制閥31未受操作桿32按壓開啟時,由於活動桿3之係呈關閉狀態,故活動桿3與避震單元2間將受氣壓或油壓影響而令活動桿3被定位;此時,活動桿3係被避震單元2內之氣體或油壓液所支撐,故躺椅13即可透過該活動桿3,以藉由氣體或油壓液進行震盪之緩衝,並如前述,支撐架15於展開狀態時,避震單元2略與該底架11垂直,而通常底架11將與路面呈平行,因此,避震單元2將略與路面略為垂直,較佳者,避震單元2係與路面呈一較小之夾角角度,故避震單元2即可承受來自車體1上下之晃動及緩衝前後行進方向之作用力;故當本發明行進於顛簸之路面時,躺椅13將可藉由避震單元2減輕或消除因路面而產生之上下方向之震動,故可提升嬰兒於躺臥時之舒適性;此外,於行進方向上,因根據慣性定律,當車體1於進行中剎車時,躺椅13及嬰兒之身體將受慣性力之影響,而朝原行進方向而前傾,而本發明藉由避震單元2係與路面呈一較小之夾角角度之設置,故可緩衝於前後方向上之作用力,因此,可予以緩衝或吸收前述之慣性力,藉以避免嬰兒因前傾而受傷或受驚嚇。In another preferred embodiment, the shock absorber unit 2 is a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, so as to achieve good shock and cushioning effects by air pressure or oil pressure, especially air pressure is preferred. In a preferred embodiment, the suspension unit 2 can be a conventional gas pressure bar for adjusting the height of the office chair, and the mechanism thereof will not be described; and when the suspension unit 2 is a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, The movable rod 3 is a piston of the suspension unit 2, so the movable rod 3 is provided with a control valve 31 connected to and driven by an operating rod 32; thereby, as shown in Fig. 7, when When the control valve 31 is not pressed by the operating lever 32, since the movable lever 3 is in a closed state, the movable lever 3 and the suspension unit 2 are affected by air pressure or oil pressure to position the movable lever 3; The movable rod 3 is supported by the gas or hydraulic fluid in the shock absorber unit 2, so that the reclining chair 13 can pass through the movable rod 3 to oscillate by shock with gas or hydraulic fluid, and as described above, the support frame 15 In the unfolded state, the suspension unit 2 is slightly perpendicular to the chassis 11, and generally the chassis 11 will be parallel to the road surface, and therefore, the suspension unit 2 It is slightly perpendicular to the road surface. Preferably, the suspension unit 2 has a small angle between the road and the road surface, so that the shock absorber unit 2 can bear the force from the up and down movement of the vehicle body 1 and the direction of travel before and after the buffer; Therefore, when the present invention travels on a bumpy road surface, the reclining chair 13 can reduce or eliminate the vibration in the upper and lower directions caused by the road surface by the shock absorber unit 2, thereby improving the comfort of the baby when lying down; In the direction, according to the law of inertia, when the vehicle body 1 is in the middle of braking, the body of the reclining chair 13 and the baby will be affected by the inertial force and lean forward in the original traveling direction, and the present invention is coupled with the suspension unit 2 The pavement is set at a small angle, so it can cushion the force in the front and rear direction. Therefore, the inertial force can be buffered or absorbed to prevent the baby from being injured or frightened by leaning forward.

續如第8圖所示,當欲調整承載架12及躺椅13之高度時,則家長可令利用操作桿32迫壓該活動桿3之控制閥31以開啟活塞,此時之避震單元2將洩壓,故可予以施力以調整活動桿3凸伸出避震單元2之長度,藉以調整承載架12及躺椅13之高度,而待需定位活動桿3之高度時,僅需停止施力於操作桿32,控制閥31即可復位並再次關閉活塞;故如第9圖及第10圖所示,當家長於躺椅13抱取嬰兒,或將嬰兒置於躺椅13時,若因家長之身高較高,或躺椅13相對於地面之高度L1過低時,將使所需彎腰幅度過高,故即可如第7圖及第8圖所示者,以調整活動桿3凸伸出避震單元2之長度,進而升高躺椅13相對於地面之高度L2,故如第11圖及第12圖所示,家長無需過度彎腰即可抱取嬰兒於躺椅13上;反之,若躺椅13相對於地面之高度過高,或家長之身材較為矮小時,則亦可由前述以降低躺椅13之高度,令家長可易於寶取嬰兒,故顯見本發明確時可適用於各式身高之家長,並能同時達致省力之功效,亦可有效避免家長之腰部受傷。As shown in FIG. 8, when the height of the carrier 12 and the reclining chair 13 is to be adjusted, the parent can use the operating lever 32 to press the control valve 31 of the movable lever 3 to open the piston. At this time, the shock absorber unit 2 The pressure will be released, so that the force can be applied to adjust the length of the movable rod 3 protruding from the shock absorber unit 2, thereby adjusting the height of the carrier 12 and the reclining chair 13, and only need to stop when the height of the movable rod 3 needs to be positioned. With respect to the operating lever 32, the control valve 31 can be reset and the piston closed again; therefore, as shown in Figures 9 and 10, when the parent holds the baby on the recliner 13, or places the baby on the recliner 13, if due to the parent If the height is high, or the height L1 of the reclining chair 13 relative to the ground is too low, the required bending angle will be too high, so that the movable rod 3 can be extended as shown in Figs. 7 and 8. The length of the suspension unit 2 further increases the height L2 of the reclining chair 13 relative to the ground. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the parent can take the baby on the recliner 13 without excessive bending; 13 If the height of the ground is too high, or if the height of the parent is shorter, the chair 13 can be lowered by the foregoing. Height, so that parents can easily take baby treasure, so obvious is applicable to all kinds of tall parents when present clear, and can also achieve the effect of labor-saving, can effectively prevent the parents of back injuries.

而在一較佳的實施例中,承載架12之底部設有一基座6,該基座6設有一通孔61,該控制閥31係位於該通孔61之一側,且該操作桿32係可對應組設於該通孔61,藉可利於施力或操作該操作桿32,且當無需使用操作桿32時,可藉由將操作桿32其一端之把手321拆離,即可將操作桿32由基座6之通孔61取出收納。In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the carrier 12 is provided with a base 6. The base 6 is provided with a through hole 61. The control valve 31 is located on one side of the through hole 61, and the operating rod 32 is provided. The operation hole 32 can be adapted to be applied to the through hole 61, and when the operation lever 32 is not needed, the handle 321 of the operation lever 32 can be detached from the handle 321 at one end thereof. The operating lever 32 is taken out and housed by the through hole 61 of the base 6.

而就承載架12及躺椅13之旋轉而言,在一實施例中,對於控制桿5於鎖掣位置及開啟位置之切換,係藉由於該承載架12設置之基座6,該基座6具有至少一導槽62,且所述導槽62分別設有一對應組設於所述控制桿5之滑塊63,該滑塊63具有一階面631,且該基座6於略與所述控制桿5垂直處設有至少一活動塊64,所述活動塊64設有一呈傾斜設置且對應於所述階面631之滑軌641,所述滑塊63之階面631係受所述活動塊64之移動以令滑塊63滑動並升降於所述滑軌641;故在本實施例中,如第13圖所示,控制桿5於鎖掣位置時,滑塊63之階面631係未受滑軌641之推擠,因此控制桿5係組設於定位座4之限位部41內,故此時承載架12將無法透過活動桿3而轉動;而如第14圖所示,當朝基座6之方向按壓活動塊64時,滑塊63之階面631將受活動塊64之推擠而沿傾斜設置之滑軌641移動而使滑塊63抬升,故控制桿5亦將上升脫離限位部41而位於開啟位置,故此時承載架12及躺椅13即可如第15圖所示,可透過活動桿3而輕易轉動,並如第16圖及第17圖所示,家長可令躺椅13或座椅13’,連同嬰兒背對家長而朝向行進方向,亦可如第18圖及第19圖所示,亦可將躺椅13或座椅13’旋轉而使嬰兒面向家長,而於嬰兒面向家長時,家長可隨時觀測嬰兒之情形,而嬰兒亦因可觀及家長,故可產生安全感,使嬰兒較不易因陌生之環境而哭鬧者;而帶轉動定位後,即可拉動或藉由於活動塊64設置彈性件(圖未繪示)而將活動塊64復位,藉以令控制桿5如第13圖所示,因滑塊63未受滑軌641之推擠而將下降,使控制桿5下降而組設於定位座4之限位部41內,藉以令躺椅13或座椅13’定位者。For the rotation of the carrier 12 and the reclining chair 13 , in an embodiment, the switching of the control lever 5 between the locking position and the opening position is performed by the base 6 provided by the carrier 12 . Having at least one guide groove 62, and the guide groove 62 is respectively provided with a slider 63 correspondingly disposed on the control rod 5, the slider 63 has a step surface 631, and the base 6 is slightly similar to the The control rod 5 is vertically provided with at least one movable block 64. The movable block 64 is provided with a slide rail 641 which is disposed obliquely and corresponds to the step surface 631. The step surface 631 of the slider 63 is subjected to the activity. The movement of the block 64 causes the slider 63 to slide and lift up and down the slide rail 641; therefore, in the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 13, when the control lever 5 is in the lock position, the step surface 631 of the slider 63 is Without being pushed by the slide rails 641, the control rods 5 are assembled in the limiting portion 41 of the positioning base 4, so that the carrier 12 will not be able to rotate through the movable rod 3; as shown in Fig. 14, when When the movable block 64 is pressed in the direction of the base 6, the step surface 631 of the slider 63 is pushed by the movable block 64 to move along the inclined slide rail 641 to raise the slider 63. The rod 5 will also rise out of the limiting portion 41 and be in the open position, so that the carrier 12 and the reclining chair 13 can be easily rotated through the movable rod 3 as shown in Fig. 15, and as shown in Figs. 16 and 17 As shown in the figure, the parent can make the reclining chair 13 or the seat 13', with the baby facing away from the parent, toward the direction of travel, or as shown in Figs. 18 and 19, the recliner 13 or the seat 13' can also be rotated. The baby is oriented to the parents, and when the baby is facing the parents, the parents can observe the baby at any time, and the baby can also have a sense of security because of the considerable parents, so that the baby is less likely to cry because of a strange environment; After the positioning, the movable block 64 can be pulled or reset by the elastic block (not shown) of the movable block 64, so that the control rod 5 is as shown in FIG. 13 because the slider 63 is not affected by the slide rail 641. When pushed, the lowering of the control lever 5 is set in the limiting portion 41 of the positioning seat 4, whereby the reclining chair 13 or the seat 13' is positioned.

綜上所述,本發明所揭露之技術手段確能有效解決習知等問題,並達致預期之目的與功效,且申請前未見諸於刊物、未曾公開使用且具長遠進步性,誠屬專利法所稱之發明無誤,爰依法提出申請,懇祈  鈞上惠予詳審並賜准發明專利,至感德馨。In summary, the technical means disclosed by the present invention can effectively solve the problems of the prior knowledge, achieve the intended purpose and efficacy, and are not found in the publication before publication, have not been publicly used, and have long-term progress, The inventions referred to in the Patent Law are correct, and the application is filed according to law, and the company is invited to give a detailed examination and grant a patent for invention.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之數種較佳實施例,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明書內容所作之等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the contents of the invention are all It should remain within the scope of this invention.

1 車體 11 底架 12 承載架 13 躺椅 13’ 座椅 14 支架 15 支撐架 151 連桿 152 樞接元件 153 連結件 16 手把架 2 避震單元 3 活動桿 31 控制閥 32 操作桿 321 把手 4 定位座 41 限位部 5 控制桿 6 基座 61 通孔 62 導槽 63 滑塊 631 階面 64 活動塊 641 滑軌1 Car body 11 Chassis 12 Carrier 13 Chassis 13' Seat 14 Bracket 15 Support frame 151 Connecting rod 152 Pivot element 153 Connecting piece 16 Handle frame 2 Shock absorber 3 Movable lever 31 Control valve 32 Operating lever 321 Handle 4 Positioning seat 41 Limiting part 5 Control lever 6 Base 61 Through hole 62 Guide groove 63 Slider 631 Step 64 Activity block 641 Slide rail

第1圖係本發明之立體示意圖。 第2圖係本發明之立體分解示意圖。 第3圖係本發明支撐架處之立體分解示意圖。 第4圖係本發明於折收時之立體示意圖。 第5圖係本發明組設支架及躺椅之側視示意圖。 第6圖係本發明組設支架及座椅之側視示意圖。 第7圖係本發明活動桿呈關閉狀態而定位於避震單元之局部剖視示意圖。 第8圖係本發明活動桿呈開啟狀態而於避震單元調整高度之局部剖視暨使用狀態示意圖。 第9圖係本發明之躺椅高度較低時,家長需過度彎腰抱取嬰兒之使用狀態示意圖。 第10圖係本發明之座椅高度較低時,家長需過度彎腰抱取嬰兒之使用狀態示意圖。 第11圖係本發明之躺椅高度較高時,家長無需過度彎腰即可抱取嬰兒之使用狀態示意圖。 第12圖係本發明之座椅高度較高時,家長無需過度彎腰即可抱取嬰兒之使用狀態示意圖。 第13圖係本發明之控制桿於鎖掣位置之局部剖視示意圖。 第14圖係本發明之控制桿於開啟位置之局部剖視示意圖。 第15圖係本發明之承載架透過活動桿旋轉之俯視示意圖。 第16圖係本發明之躺椅及嬰兒被旋轉至背對於家長之使用狀態示意圖。 第17圖係本發明之座椅及嬰兒被旋轉至背對於家長之使用狀態示意圖。 第18圖係本發明之躺椅及嬰兒被旋轉至面向於家長之使用狀態示意圖。 第19圖係本發明之座椅及嬰兒被旋轉至面向於家長之使用狀態示意圖。Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention. Figure 3 is a perspective exploded view of the support frame of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention at the time of folding. Figure 5 is a side elevational view of the stent and recliner of the present invention. Figure 6 is a side elevational view of the bracket and seat of the present invention. Figure 7 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the movable rod of the present invention in a closed state and positioned in the suspension unit. Figure 8 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the height of the movable rod of the present invention in an open state and a state of use of the suspension unit. Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the infant when the height of the reclining chair of the present invention is low, and the parent needs to bend over and hold the baby. Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the infant when the height of the seat of the present invention is low, and the parent needs to bend over and hold the baby. Fig. 11 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the baby when the height of the reclining chair of the present invention is high, the parent does not need to bend over. Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the baby without excessive bending when the seat height of the present invention is high. Figure 13 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the control lever of the present invention in a locked position. Figure 14 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the control lever of the present invention in an open position. Figure 15 is a top plan view showing the carrier of the present invention rotated through the movable rod. Figure 16 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the reclining chair and the infant of the present invention rotated to the back. Figure 17 is a schematic view showing the state in which the seat and the baby of the present invention are rotated to the back for use by the parent. Fig. 18 is a schematic view showing the state in which the reclining chair and the baby of the present invention are rotated to face the parent. Fig. 19 is a schematic view showing the state in which the seat and the baby of the present invention are rotated to face the parent.

1 車體 11 底架 12 承載架 15 支撐架 151 連桿 152 樞接元件 153 連結件 16 手把架 2 避震單元 3 活動桿 32 操作桿 321 把手 4 定位座 41 限位部 5 控制桿 6 基座 61 通孔 64 活動塊1 Car body 11 Chassis 12 Carrier 15 Support frame 151 Link 152 Pivot element 153 Link 16 Handle 2 Shock absorber 3 Movable lever 32 Operating lever 321 Handle 4 Positioning seat 41 Limiting part 5 Control lever 6 base Block 61 through hole 64 movable block

Claims (9)

一種嬰兒車改良構造,其包含:一車體,其具有一底架,該底架設有一避震單元,該避震單元活動式組設並支撐有一活動桿,該活動桿係對應限位移動於該避震單元,該活動桿末端設有一承載架;該承載架係藉由該活動桿之移動以調整該承載架與該底架間之距離;該活動桿係可樞轉於該避震單元,該避震單元更設有一定位座,該定位座設有至少一限位部,而該承載架設有至少一對應於所述限位部之控制桿,且所述控制桿係於一鎖掣位置時組設於所述限位部;而所述控制桿係於一開啟位置時脫離所述限位部,令承載架可藉由活動桿予以樞轉者。 A modified structure for a baby carriage, comprising: a vehicle body having a chassis, the chassis is provided with a suspension unit, and the suspension unit is movably assembled and supported by a movable rod, wherein the movable rod is moved corresponding to the limit The suspension unit is provided with a carrier at the end of the movable rod; the carrier is adjusted by the movement of the movable rod to adjust the distance between the carrier and the chassis; the movable rod can be pivoted to the suspension unit The suspension unit further includes a positioning seat, the positioning seat is provided with at least one limiting portion, and the carrier is provided with at least one control rod corresponding to the limiting portion, and the control rod is tied to a locking device The position is set in the limiting portion; and the lever is disengaged from the limiting portion when the lever is in an open position, so that the carrier can be pivoted by the movable lever. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之嬰兒車改良構造,其中,該承載架更設有一基座,該基座具有至少一導槽,且所述導槽分別設有一對應組設於所述控制桿之滑塊,所述滑塊分別設有一階面,且該基座於略與所述控制桿垂直處設有至少一活動塊,所述活動塊設有一呈傾斜設置且對應於所述階面之滑軌,所述階面係受所述活動塊之移動以令所述滑塊滑動並升降於所述滑軌。 The modified structure of the stroller of claim 1, wherein the carrier further comprises a base, the base has at least one guiding slot, and the guiding slots are respectively provided with a corresponding group in the control a slider of the rod, wherein the slider is respectively provided with a step surface, and the base is provided with at least one movable block perpendicular to the control rod, and the movable block is provided with an inclined arrangement and corresponds to the step a sliding rail of the surface, the step being moved by the movable block to slide the slider and lift the rail. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之嬰兒車改良構造,其中,該避震單元為氣壓缸或油壓缸。 The improved structure of the stroller according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the shock absorber unit is a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之嬰兒車改良構造,其中,該活動桿為該避震單元之活塞,且該活動桿更設有一控制閥,該控制閥連接並從動於一操作桿。 The improved structure of the stroller of claim 3, wherein the movable rod is a piston of the suspension unit, and the movable rod is further provided with a control valve connected and driven by an operating rod. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之嬰兒車改良構造,該承載架更設有一基座,該基座設有一通孔,該控制閥係位於該通孔之一側,且該操作桿係對應組設於該通孔。 The modified structure of the stroller of claim 4, wherein the carrier further comprises a base, the base is provided with a through hole, the control valve is located on one side of the through hole, and the operating rod corresponds to The group is disposed in the through hole. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之嬰兒車改良構造,其中,該底架更設有一支撐架,且該避震單元係設置於該支撐架。 The improved structure of the stroller of claim 1 or 2, wherein the chassis is further provided with a support frame, and the suspension unit is disposed on the support frame. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述之嬰兒車改良構造,其中,該支撐架更設有至少一連桿及至少一樞接元件,所述連桿係樞設於該底架一端,且所述樞接元件係滑動設置於該底架,藉以令該樞接元件於移動至所述連桿一端時,係令該避震單元略與該底架垂直;並於該樞接元件朝相對所述連桿一端移動時,令該避震單元略與該底架平行者。 The modified structure of the stroller of claim 6, wherein the support frame is further provided with at least one connecting rod and at least one pivoting member, the connecting rod is pivotally disposed at one end of the chassis, and the The pivoting component is slidably disposed on the chassis, so that the pivoting component is configured to be slightly perpendicular to the chassis when moving to one end of the connecting rod; and the pivoting component is opposite to the pivoting component When one end of the connecting rod moves, the shock absorber unit is slightly parallel to the chassis. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之嬰兒車改良構造,其中,該承載架於相對該避震單元更對應組設一躺椅。 The modified structure of the stroller of claim 1 or 2, wherein the carrier is more correspondingly disposed with a recliner relative to the shock absorber unit. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述之嬰兒車改良構造,其中,該承載架於相對該避震單元更對應組設一支架,且該躺椅係設置於該支架。The modified structure of the stroller of claim 8, wherein the carrier is further provided with a bracket corresponding to the shock absorber unit, and the recliner is disposed on the bracket.
TW104132017A 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 Improved structure of the stroller TWI578942B (en)

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TWI663940B (en) * 2018-08-17 2019-07-01 長庚大學 Assistive device for children
CN114715254B (en) * 2021-01-05 2025-05-09 明门瑞士股份有限公司 Infant carrier and height adjustment mechanism thereof to prevent misuse

Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201023509Y (en) * 2007-03-14 2008-02-20 徐加洪 Foldable carriage for children
CN101722974A (en) * 2008-10-31 2010-06-09 哥瑞考儿童产品公司 Stroller with synchronized seat height adjustment

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201023509Y (en) * 2007-03-14 2008-02-20 徐加洪 Foldable carriage for children
CN101722974A (en) * 2008-10-31 2010-06-09 哥瑞考儿童产品公司 Stroller with synchronized seat height adjustment

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