TWI573614B - Leg exerciser - Google Patents
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- TWI573614B TWI573614B TW104103077A TW104103077A TWI573614B TW I573614 B TWI573614 B TW I573614B TW 104103077 A TW104103077 A TW 104103077A TW 104103077 A TW104103077 A TW 104103077A TW I573614 B TWI573614 B TW I573614B
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 39
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004394 hip joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004165 myocardium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Description
本發明是有關於一種健身器材,且特別是有關於一種抬腿機。 The present invention relates to an exercise device, and more particularly to a leg lifter.
健身器材解決了運動受限於天氣或場地的困擾,也因此成了忙碌的現代人的優先選擇。目前市面上各式各樣的健身器材中,踏步機與跑步機是最為普遍的種類,因為踏步與跑步屬於全身性運動,一方面能消耗熱量、緊實肌肉,一方面也有助於強化心肌、增加肺活量。然而,一般使用者在使用踏步機或跑步機時,無論是基於使用習慣或者是機台設計,多半不會有抬高大腿的機會,也因此,肌力提升或曲線雕塑的效果多僅集中在小腿以下的範圍。 Fitness equipment solves the problem that sports are limited by the weather or the venue, and it is therefore a priority for busy modern people. Among the various types of fitness equipment on the market, steppers and treadmills are the most common types, because stepping and running are systemic exercises, which can consume calories and firm muscles on the one hand, and strengthen the heart muscle on the other hand. Increase lung capacity. However, when a user uses a stepper or a treadmill, whether based on usage habits or machine design, most of them will not have the opportunity to raise the thigh. Therefore, the effect of muscle strength improvement or curve sculpture is concentrated only on The range below the calf.
反觀運動場上常見的熱身方式中,抬腿運動正能有效地伸展腹部、臀部肌肉與髖關節等平常不易活動或鍛鍊到的區塊,且抬腿運動亦能達到消耗熱量、緊實肌肉的功效,如同踏步或跑步的效果。目前市面上可執行抬腿訓練的健身器材係專利第M469091號,其係利用鏈條、飛輪以及渦流阻力器之間的搭配來實現抬腿動作,其中鏈 條用以連動踏板與飛輪,渦流阻力器對飛輪施加阻力,藉由阻力控制踏板的慣性,可令使用者在利用抬腿機進行抬腿訓練時,獲得與實際抬腿運動相仿的感受及效果。然而,飛輪必須使用渦流阻力器的電量來調節阻力,其電量調節阻力的系統不但會增加抬腿機之製造成本,而且電力的使用會浪費能源並造成使用者安裝位置的限制。 In contrast, in the warm-up method commonly used in sports fields, the leg-lifting exercise can effectively stretch the abdominal, hip muscles and hip joints, which are usually not easy to move or exercise, and the leg-lifting exercise can also achieve the effect of consuming calories and tightening muscles. , like the effect of walking or running. At present, the fitness equipment that can perform leg lift training on the market is patent No. M469091, which uses the combination of chain, flywheel and eddy current resistance device to realize leg lifting action, wherein the chain The strip is used to interlock the pedal and the flywheel, and the eddy current resistance device applies resistance to the flywheel, and the inertia of the pedal is controlled by the resistance, so that the user can obtain the feeling and effect similar to the actual leg lift exercise when using the leg lifter for the leg lift training. . However, the flywheel must use the amount of eddy current resistance to adjust the resistance. The system for adjusting the resistance will not only increase the manufacturing cost of the leg raising machine, but also the use of electricity will waste energy and limit the installation position of the user.
此外,先前技術的鏈條在踏板作動的過程當中會產生噪音與震動,不但會增加使用者的不適感,還會導致抬腿機之晃動。另一方面,鏈條、渦流阻力器及飛輪都需要額外的人力保養以維持正常之運作,其大幅提高了抬腿機後續維護與繕修的成本。由此可知,目前市場上缺乏一種低成本、低噪音且可穩定調變阻力之抬腿機,故相關業者正在尋求其解決之道。 In addition, the prior art chain generates noise and vibration during the pedal actuation process, which not only increases the user's discomfort, but also causes the leg lifter to shake. On the other hand, chains, eddy current resistors and flywheels require additional manpower maintenance to maintain normal operation, which significantly increases the cost of subsequent maintenance and repair of the leg lift. It can be seen that there is a lack of a low-cost, low-noise and stable-adjusting leg-lifting machine on the market, so the relevant industry is seeking a solution.
因此,本發明提供一種抬腿機,其係利用磁場與金屬部之間可變的深度調節渦電流效應,進而使位移中的踏板產生可變的磁阻,不但可以調變阻力又無需使用電力系統,且同樣能產生實際抬腿運動相仿的感受及效果。再者,透過彈性部可降低金屬部受外力位移所產生之金屬部與磁座彼此摩擦的力道,此浮彈機制不但可大幅減少耐磨墊的磨耗並降低維修成本,還可減低摩擦所產生的噪音,進而提升使用者運動時的舒適度。此外,同軸樞設於 弧心上的左右曲柄可作旋轉方向相反的連動,完全符合人體左右抬腿之相對擺動。 Accordingly, the present invention provides a leg lifter that utilizes a variable depth adjustment eddy current effect between a magnetic field and a metal portion to thereby produce a variable reluctance of the pedal in displacement, which not only modulates the resistance but also does not require the use of electricity. The system, and can also produce the same feeling and effect of the actual leg movement. Furthermore, the elastic portion can reduce the force of the metal portion and the magnetic seat caused by the displacement of the metal portion, and the floating mechanism can not only greatly reduce the wear of the wear pad and reduce the maintenance cost, but also reduce the friction. The noise, which in turn enhances the user's comfort during exercise. In addition, the coaxial pivot is The left and right cranks on the arc can be linked in opposite directions of rotation, which fully conforms to the relative swing of the left and right legs of the human body.
本發明之一實施方式為一種抬腿機,其包含一架體、一滑動軌道、一滑動件、一連動軌道以及一連動件。其中架體包含一弧形路徑、一弧心及一磁座,磁座內具有一磁場,磁座以弧心為中心點沿弧形路徑往復位移。滑動軌道設於架體上。滑動件包含一段階卡軌,滑動件受限位移且定位在滑動軌道上,且段階卡軌對應弧形路徑設有複數個卡制位置,各卡制位置與滑動軌道的距離相異。連動軌道設於架體且連動軌道的延伸方向垂直於弧形路徑的一虛擬相切線。連動軌道之延伸方向與滑動軌道之延伸方向相交一夾角。連動件受限位移且定位在連動軌道上。連動件包含一滑塊與一金屬部,其中金屬部接觸磁場且被滑塊連動。而滑塊可選擇地定位在其中一卡制位置。滑動件沿滑動軌道位移而連動滑塊,且滑塊垂直虛擬相切線位移且對應弧心,致使金屬部進入磁場之一深度改變。 One embodiment of the present invention is a leg raising machine comprising a frame body, a sliding track, a sliding member, a linked track and a linking member. The frame body comprises an arc-shaped path, an arc center and a magnetic seat. The magnetic seat has a magnetic field, and the magnetic seat reciprocally moves along the curved path with the arc center as a center point. The sliding track is arranged on the frame body. The sliding member comprises a stepped card rail, the sliding member is limitedly displaced and positioned on the sliding rail, and the stepped card rail is provided with a plurality of clamping positions corresponding to the curved path, and the distance between each clamping position and the sliding rail is different. The interlocking track is disposed on the frame body and the extending direction of the linked track is perpendicular to a virtual tangent line of the curved path. The extending direction of the interlocking track intersects with the extending direction of the sliding track at an angle. The linkage is limited in displacement and is positioned on the linked track. The linking member includes a slider and a metal portion, wherein the metal portion contacts the magnetic field and is interlocked by the slider. The slider is selectively positionable in one of the clamping positions. The sliding member moves along the sliding track to interlock the slider, and the slider is vertically displaced by the virtual tangent line and corresponds to the arc center, so that the depth of the metal portion enters the magnetic field changes.
藉此,本發明之抬腿機利用磁場與金屬部之間不同深度的相對運動調節渦電流效應,進而使位移中的踏板產生可變的磁阻,以獲得可調變阻力與實際抬腿運動相仿的感受及效果。再者,連動軌道與滑動軌道令滑動件有效地牽連帶動連動件,致使外力推拉滑動件而帶動連動件時,可上下位移金屬部,進而讓金屬部進入磁場的深度與面積改變而調整抬腿機踩踏的阻力。此外,段階卡軌令拉柄與金屬部產生多段階層,其不但構造簡單,讓使用者可 選擇適合自己的踩踏阻力,還能避免使用到鏈條、渦流阻力器或飛輪,大幅降低抬腿機的製造成本及減少噪音。 Thereby, the leg raising machine of the invention adjusts the eddy current effect by using the relative movement of the magnetic field and the metal part at different depths, thereby generating a variable reluctance of the pedal in the displacement to obtain the adjustable variable resistance and the actual leg lifting motion. Similar feelings and effects. Furthermore, the interlocking track and the sliding track effectively engage the sliding member to drive the linking member, so that when the external force pushes and pulls the sliding member to drive the linking member, the metal portion can be displaced up and down, thereby allowing the metal portion to enter the magnetic field to change the depth and area and adjust the lifting leg. The resistance of the machine to step on. In addition, the step-level card rails create a multi-stage structure for the handle and the metal part, which is not only simple in construction, but also allows the user to Choosing the pedaling resistance that suits you can also avoid the use of chains, eddy current resistors or flywheels, which significantly reduces the cost of manufacturing the leg lift and reduces noise.
依據前述實施方式之其他實施例如下:前述金屬部可包含一弧形磁切區域,此弧形磁切區域接觸磁場,且弧形磁切區域具有一弧形磁切面積,弧形磁切面積與前述深度呈等比。再者,前述段階卡軌可為中空階梯長孔狀。段階卡軌包含至少一滑動通道,滑動通道通連卡制位置。各卡制位置具有二定位平面,且滑塊相對應具有二滑塊平面,各卡制位置藉由二定位平面分別接觸二滑塊平面,致使滑動件卡合滑塊。二定位平面彼此平行,二滑塊平面彼此平行,且二定位平面與二滑塊平面均平行於虛擬相切線。此外,前述滑動件可包含一凹凸部,且前述連動件可包含一段位固定單元。其中凹凸部具有複數個凹處,且各凹處與段階卡軌之其中一卡制位置相對應。而段位固定單元則包含至少一彈簧、一滾輪及一固定殼。其中固定殼限位滾輪以彈簧的力量貼合滾動在凹凸部上,致使滾輪穩定地定位滑塊於任一卡制位置。另外,前述滑動件可包含一凹凸部,且前述連動件可包含一段位固定單元。其中凹凸部具有複數個凹處,且各凹處與段階卡軌之其中一卡制位置相對應。而段位固定單元則包含一固鎖座與一凹形彈片。其中固鎖座以凹形彈片的彈力貼合位移在凹凸部上,凹形彈片穩定地定位於各凹處,致使滑塊被定位於任一卡制位置。再者,前述夾角可大於60度且小於120度,較佳的夾角為90度。前述磁座相對應金屬部設有耐 磨墊,且磁座更包含二磁體,耐磨墊位於磁體的表面上。 According to another embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, the metal portion may include a curved magnetic cutting region that contacts the magnetic field, and the curved magnetic cutting region has an arcuate magnetic cutting area and a curved magnetic cutting area. It is proportional to the aforementioned depth. Furthermore, the stepped card rail may be a hollow stepped hole shape. The step-level card track includes at least one sliding channel, and the sliding channel is connected to the carding position. Each of the clamping positions has two positioning planes, and the sliders correspondingly have two slider planes, and each of the clamping positions respectively contacts the two slider planes by the two positioning planes, so that the sliders engage the sliders. The two positioning planes are parallel to each other, the two slider planes are parallel to each other, and the two positioning planes and the two slider planes are parallel to the virtual tangent line. In addition, the sliding member may include a concave and convex portion, and the foregoing linking member may include a one-stage fixing unit. The concave and convex portions have a plurality of concave portions, and each of the concave portions corresponds to one of the clamping positions of the stepped card rails. The segment fixing unit comprises at least one spring, a roller and a fixed shell. The fixed shell limiting roller is rolled on the concave and convex portion by the force of the spring, so that the roller stably positions the slider at any clamping position. In addition, the sliding member may include a concave and convex portion, and the foregoing linking member may include a one-stage fixing unit. The concave and convex portions have a plurality of concave portions, and each of the concave portions corresponds to one of the clamping positions of the stepped card rails. The segment fixing unit comprises a fixed lock seat and a concave elastic piece. The locking seat is fitted on the concave and convex portion by the elastic force of the concave elastic piece, and the concave elastic piece is stably positioned in each concave portion, so that the sliding block is positioned at any of the locking positions. Furthermore, the aforementioned angle may be greater than 60 degrees and less than 120 degrees, and a preferred angle is 90 degrees. The magnetic seat is resistant to the corresponding metal portion The pad is grounded, and the magnetic seat further comprises two magnets, and the wear pad is located on the surface of the magnet.
此外,前述抬腿機可包含一拉柄與一連動桿。拉柄以一槓桿機構帶動連動桿,連動桿受拉柄推拉滑動件。前述架體可包含一支架、一扶把、一轉軸以及二曲柄。其中扶把設於支架之前方上端。轉軸設於支架且位於弧心,二曲柄分別樞設於轉軸兩側且反向連動。各曲柄之一端設有磁座,各曲柄以弧心為中心點沿弧形路徑擺動。弧形路徑包含一第一弧長與一第二弧長,第一弧長自通過轉軸之一虛擬鉛垂線延伸,且第一弧長的弧度為40度至100度。第二弧長連接第一弧長,且第二弧長自虛擬鉛垂線反向延伸。第二弧長的弧度為大於0度且小於等於10度。 In addition, the aforementioned leg raising machine may include a pull handle and a linkage rod. The pull handle drives the linkage rod by a lever mechanism, and the linkage rod pushes and pulls the slide member by the handle. The frame body may include a bracket, a handle, a shaft and two cranks. The support is placed at the upper end of the bracket. The rotating shaft is disposed on the bracket and located at the arc center, and the two cranks are respectively pivoted on both sides of the rotating shaft and are connected in opposite directions. One end of each crank is provided with a magnetic seat, and each crank swings along an arc path centering on the arc center. The curved path includes a first arc length and a second arc length, and the first arc length extends from a virtual vertical line passing through one of the rotating shafts, and the first arc length has an arc of 40 degrees to 100 degrees. The second arc length is connected to the first arc length, and the second arc length extends in reverse from the virtual plumb line. The arc of the second arc length is greater than 0 degrees and less than or equal to 10 degrees.
藉由上述實施例,弧形磁切區域接觸磁場的弧形磁切面積大小會造成渦電流效應的改變,進而導致磁阻的變化。使用者無需搭配電力系統及供電就能進行阻力調變與產生阻力。再者,同軸樞設於弧心上的左右曲柄可作旋轉方向相反的連動,搭配第一弧長與第二弧長的弧度,非常符合人體左右抬腿之相對擺動。此外,段位固定單元容易停留在凹凸部的凹處,能讓連動件與拉柄之段位更佳明確。另外,段階卡軌的形狀搭配定位平面與滑塊平面可使滑塊穩定地卡合於卡制位置上。 With the above embodiment, the arcuate magnetic-cut area of the curved magnetic-cut region contacts the magnetic field, which causes a change in the eddy current effect, which in turn causes a change in the magnetic resistance. Users can adjust the resistance and generate resistance without using the power system and power supply. Furthermore, the left and right cranks coaxially disposed on the arc center can be rotated in opposite directions of rotation, and the arcs of the first arc length and the second arc length are in line with the relative swing of the left and right leg lifts of the human body. In addition, the segment fixing unit is easy to stay in the concave portion of the concave and convex portion, and the position of the linking member and the handle can be better defined. In addition, the shape of the stepped rail is matched with the positioning plane and the plane of the slider to stably engage the slider in the clamping position.
本發明之另一實施方式為一種抬腿機,其包含一架體、一滑動軌道、一滑動件、一連動軌道以及一連動件。其中架體包含一弧形路徑、一弧心及一磁座,磁座內 具有一磁場,磁座以弧心為中心點沿弧形路徑往復位移。再者,滑動軌道設於架體且滑動軌道的延伸方向平行於弧形路徑之一虛擬相切線。滑動件則包含一段階卡軌,滑動件受限位移且定位在滑動軌道上。段階卡軌對應弧形路徑設有複數個卡制位置,各卡制位置與滑動軌道的距離相異。此外,連動軌道設於架體,連動軌道之延伸方向與滑動軌道之延伸方向彼此垂直。連動件則受限位移且定位在連動軌道上。連動件包含一滑塊、一金屬部及一彈性部。其中金屬部接觸磁場且被滑塊連動,而滑塊可選擇地定位在其中一卡制位置。滑動件平行虛擬相切線位移而連動滑塊,且滑塊垂直虛擬相切線位移而連動彈性部並對應弧心,彈性部連結帶動金屬部,致使金屬部進入磁場之一深度改變。 Another embodiment of the present invention is a leg raising machine comprising a frame body, a sliding track, a sliding member, a linked track and a linking member. The frame body comprises an arc-shaped path, an arc center and a magnetic seat, and the magnetic seat With a magnetic field, the magnetic seat reciprocally moves along the curved path centering on the arc center. Furthermore, the sliding track is disposed on the frame body and the extending direction of the sliding track is parallel to one of the virtual tangent lines of the curved path. The slider then includes a stepped card rail that is constrained to be displaced and positioned on the sliding track. The segment-shaped card rail has a plurality of card-shaped positions corresponding to the curved path, and the positions of the card-shaped positions and the sliding track are different. In addition, the interlocking track is disposed on the frame body, and the extending direction of the interlocking track and the extending direction of the sliding track are perpendicular to each other. The linkage is limited in displacement and is positioned on the linked track. The linkage member includes a slider, a metal portion and an elastic portion. The metal portion contacts the magnetic field and is interlocked by the slider, and the slider is selectively positioned at one of the clamping positions. The slider parallels the virtual tangential line displacement and interlocks the slider, and the vertical virtual tangential line of the slider is displaced to interlock the elastic portion and corresponds to the arc center, and the elastic portion is coupled to drive the metal portion, so that the depth of the metal portion entering the magnetic field changes.
藉此,本發明之抬腿機利用磁場與金屬部之間不同深度的相對運動生成渦電流效應,進而使位移中的踏板產生可變的磁阻,以獲得與實際抬腿運動相仿的感受及效果。再者,連動軌道與滑動軌道令滑動件有效地牽連帶動連動件,致使外力推拉滑動件而帶動連動件時,可上下位移金屬部,進而讓金屬部進入磁場的深度與面積改變而調整抬腿機踩踏的阻力。此外,段階卡軌令拉柄與金屬部產生多段階層,其不但構造簡單,讓使用者可選擇適合自己的踩踏阻力,還能避免使用到鏈條、渦流阻力器或飛輪,大幅降低抬腿機的製造成本。更重要的是,此實施方式透過彈性部可降低金屬部受外力位移所產生之金屬部與 磁座彼此摩擦的力道,此浮彈機制不但可大幅減少耐磨墊之磨耗並降低維修成本,還可減低摩擦所產生的噪音,進而提升使用者運動時的舒適度。 Thereby, the leg raising machine of the present invention generates an eddy current effect by using relative motions of different depths between the magnetic field and the metal portion, thereby generating a variable reluctance of the pedal in the displacement to obtain a feeling similar to the actual leg raising motion. effect. Furthermore, the interlocking track and the sliding track effectively engage the sliding member to drive the linking member, so that when the external force pushes and pulls the sliding member to drive the linking member, the metal portion can be displaced up and down, thereby allowing the metal portion to enter the magnetic field to change the depth and area and adjust the lifting leg. The resistance of the machine to step on. In addition, the step-level card rails create a multi-stage structure for the handle and the metal part, which not only has a simple structure, but also allows the user to select the pedaling resistance suitable for himself, and avoids the use of chains, eddy current resistors or flywheels, and greatly reduces the leg lifter. manufacturing cost. More importantly, this embodiment can reduce the metal portion generated by the displacement of the metal portion by the external force through the elastic portion. The force of the magnetic seat rubbing against each other, the floating bomb mechanism can not only greatly reduce the wear of the wear pad and reduce the maintenance cost, but also reduce the noise generated by the friction, thereby improving the comfort of the user during exercise.
依據前述實施方式之其他實施例如下:前述連動件可包含一第一固定座與一第二固定座,其中第一固定座被滑塊連結帶動且固鎖於彈性部之一端,第二固定座固鎖彈性部之另一端與金屬部。金屬部受外力位移時,彈性部彈動復位金屬部,致使金屬部與磁座之間的摩擦力降低。再者,前述金屬部可包含一弧形磁切區域,弧形磁切區域接觸磁場。弧形磁切區域具有一弧形磁切面積,弧形磁切面積與深度呈等比。此外,前述段階卡軌可為中空階梯長孔狀,且段階卡軌包含至少一滑動通道,滑動通道通連卡制位置。各卡制位置具有二定位平面,且滑塊相對應具有二滑塊平面,各卡制位置藉由二定位平面分別接觸二滑塊平面,致使滑動件卡合滑塊。二定位平面彼此平行,二滑塊平面彼此平行,且二定位平面與二滑塊平面均平行於虛擬相切線。 According to another embodiment of the foregoing embodiment, the linkage member may include a first fixing seat and a second fixing seat, wherein the first fixing seat is coupled by the slider and is locked to one end of the elastic portion, and the second fixing seat The other end of the elastic portion is fixed to the metal portion. When the metal portion is displaced by the external force, the elastic portion springs the reset metal portion, so that the friction between the metal portion and the magnetic seat is lowered. Furthermore, the metal portion may include an arcuate magnetically cut region that contacts the magnetic field. The curved magnetic cutting area has an arc-shaped magnetic cutting area, and the curved magnetic cutting area is proportional to the depth. In addition, the stepped card rail may be a hollow stepped hole shape, and the stepped card rail includes at least one sliding channel, and the sliding channel is connected to the clamping position. Each of the clamping positions has two positioning planes, and the sliders correspondingly have two slider planes, and each of the clamping positions respectively contacts the two slider planes by the two positioning planes, so that the sliders engage the sliders. The two positioning planes are parallel to each other, the two slider planes are parallel to each other, and the two positioning planes and the two slider planes are parallel to the virtual tangent line.
另外,前述滑動件可包含一凹凸部,且前述連動件可包含一段位固定單元。其中凹凸部具有複數個凹處,且各凹處與段階卡軌之其中一卡制位置相對應。而段位固定單元則包含至少一彈簧、一滾輪及一固定殼,固定殼限位滾輪以彈簧的力量貼合滾動在凹凸部上,致使滾輪穩定地定位滑塊於任一卡制位置。再者,前述滑動件可包含一凹凸部,且前述連動件可包含一段位固定單元。其中 凹凸部具有複數個凹處,且各凹處與段階卡軌之其中一卡制位置相對應。而段位固定單元則包含一固鎖座與一凹形彈片。固鎖座以凹形彈片的彈力貼合位移在凹凸部上。凹形彈片穩定地定位於各凹處,致使滑塊被穩定地定位於任一卡制位置。此外,前述磁座相對應金屬部設有耐磨墊,且磁座更包含二磁體,耐磨墊位於磁體的表面上。此外,前述抬腿機可包含一拉柄與一連動桿,拉柄以一槓桿機構帶動連動桿,連動桿受拉柄推拉滑動件。前述架體可包含一支架、一扶把、一轉軸以及二曲柄。其中扶把設於支架之前方上端。轉軸設於支架且位於弧心,二曲柄分別樞設於轉軸兩側且反向連動。各曲柄之一端設有磁座,各曲柄以弧心為中心點沿弧形路徑擺動。弧形路徑包含一第一弧長與一第二弧長,第一弧長自通過轉軸之一虛擬鉛垂線延伸,且第一弧長的弧度為40度至100度。第二弧長連接第一弧長,且第二弧長自虛擬鉛垂線反向延伸。第二弧長的弧度為大於0度且小於等於10度。 In addition, the sliding member may include a concave and convex portion, and the foregoing linking member may include a one-stage fixing unit. The concave and convex portions have a plurality of concave portions, and each of the concave portions corresponds to one of the clamping positions of the stepped card rails. The segment fixing unit comprises at least one spring, a roller and a fixed shell, and the fixed shell limiting roller is rolled and rolled on the concave and convex portion by the force of the spring, so that the roller stably positions the slider at any clamping position. Furthermore, the sliding member may include a concave and convex portion, and the linking member may include a one-stage fixing unit. among them The concave and convex portions have a plurality of concave portions, and each of the concave portions corresponds to one of the clamping positions of the stepped card rails. The segment fixing unit comprises a fixed lock seat and a concave elastic piece. The fixed lock seat is attached to the concave and convex portion by the elastic force of the concave elastic piece. The concave elastic pieces are stably positioned in the respective recesses, so that the slider is stably positioned at any of the locking positions. In addition, the magnetic seat corresponding to the metal portion is provided with a wear pad, and the magnetic seat further comprises two magnets, and the wear pad is located on the surface of the magnet. In addition, the leg raising machine may include a pulling handle and a linkage rod, and the pulling handle drives the linkage rod by a lever mechanism, and the linkage rod pushes and pulls the sliding member by the pulling handle. The frame body may include a bracket, a handle, a shaft and two cranks. The support is placed at the upper end of the bracket. The rotating shaft is disposed on the bracket and located at the arc center, and the two cranks are respectively pivoted on both sides of the rotating shaft and are connected in opposite directions. One end of each crank is provided with a magnetic seat, and each crank swings along an arc path centering on the arc center. The curved path includes a first arc length and a second arc length, and the first arc length extends from a virtual vertical line passing through one of the rotating shafts, and the first arc length has an arc of 40 degrees to 100 degrees. The second arc length is connected to the first arc length, and the second arc length extends in reverse from the virtual plumb line. The arc of the second arc length is greater than 0 degrees and less than or equal to 10 degrees.
藉由上述實施例,弧形磁切區域接觸磁場的弧形磁切面積大小會造成渦電流效應的改變,進而導致磁阻的變化。再者,同軸樞設於弧心上的左右曲柄可作旋轉方向相反的連動,搭配第一弧長與第二弧長的弧度,非常符合人體左右抬腿之相對擺動。此外,段位固定單元容易穩定地停留在凹凸部的凹處,能讓連動件與拉柄之段位設定更穩定及更明確。另外,段階卡軌的形狀搭配定位平面與滑塊平面可使滑塊穩定地卡合於卡制位置上。 With the above embodiment, the arcuate magnetic-cut area of the curved magnetic-cut region contacts the magnetic field, which causes a change in the eddy current effect, which in turn causes a change in the magnetic resistance. Furthermore, the left and right cranks coaxially disposed on the arc center can be rotated in opposite directions of rotation, and the arcs of the first arc length and the second arc length are in line with the relative swing of the left and right leg lifts of the human body. In addition, the segment fixing unit is easy to stably stay in the concave portion of the concave and convex portion, and the position setting of the linking member and the pulling handle can be made more stable and clear. In addition, the shape of the stepped rail is matched with the positioning plane and the plane of the slider to stably engage the slider in the clamping position.
100‧‧‧抬腿機 100‧‧‧ leg lifter
200‧‧‧架體 200‧‧‧ frame
210‧‧‧支架 210‧‧‧ bracket
212‧‧‧軸心 212‧‧‧Axis
220‧‧‧扶把 220‧‧‧
400‧‧‧滑動件 400‧‧‧Sliding parts
410‧‧‧段階卡軌 410‧‧‧ Stage Cartridge
420‧‧‧卡制位置 420‧‧‧Card position
422‧‧‧定位平面 422‧‧‧ positioning plane
430‧‧‧滑動通道 430‧‧‧Sliding channel
230‧‧‧轉軸 230‧‧‧ shaft
232‧‧‧第一移動轉軸 232‧‧‧First moving shaft
234‧‧‧第二移動轉軸 234‧‧‧Second moving shaft
240‧‧‧弧心 240‧‧‧Arc heart
250‧‧‧曲柄 250‧‧‧ crank
252‧‧‧第一連桿 252‧‧‧first link
254‧‧‧第二連桿 254‧‧‧second link
256‧‧‧第三連桿 256‧‧‧third link
260‧‧‧踏板 260‧‧‧ pedal
270‧‧‧磁座 270‧‧‧ Magnetic seat
272‧‧‧N極磁體 272‧‧‧N-pole magnet
274‧‧‧S極磁體 274‧‧‧S pole magnet
280‧‧‧弧形路徑 280‧‧‧ curved path
300‧‧‧滑動軌道 300‧‧‧Sliding track
310‧‧‧虛擬相切線 310‧‧‧virtual tangent line
440‧‧‧凹凸部 440‧‧‧
442‧‧‧凹處 442‧‧‧ recess
500‧‧‧連動軌道 500‧‧‧ linkage track
600‧‧‧連動件 600‧‧‧ linkages
610‧‧‧滑塊 610‧‧‧ Slider
612‧‧‧滑塊平面 612‧‧‧ Slider plane
620‧‧‧金屬部 620‧‧‧Metal Department
630‧‧‧彈性部 630‧‧‧Flexible Department
640、670‧‧‧段位固定單元 640, 670‧‧ ‧ segment fixed unit
642‧‧‧彈簧 642‧‧ ‧ spring
644‧‧‧滾輪 644‧‧‧Roller
646‧‧‧固定殼 646‧‧‧Fixed shell
650‧‧‧第一固定座 650‧‧‧first mount
660‧‧‧第二固定座 660‧‧‧Second mount
672‧‧‧固鎖座 672‧‧‧ 固锁座
674‧‧‧凹形彈片 674‧‧‧ concave shrapnel
700‧‧‧拉柄 700‧‧‧ handle
800‧‧‧連動桿 800‧‧‧ linkage rod
a‧‧‧區域 A‧‧‧ area
第1A圖係繪示本發明一實施方式之抬腿機的側視圖。 Fig. 1A is a side view showing a leg raising machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第1B圖係繪示第1A圖之作動示意圖。 Figure 1B is a schematic diagram showing the operation of Figure 1A.
第2A圖係繪示第1A圖之區域a的局部放大圖。 Fig. 2A is a partially enlarged view showing a region a of Fig. 1A.
第2B圖係繪示第2A圖之剖線b-b的剖視圖。 Fig. 2B is a cross-sectional view showing a line b-b of Fig. 2A.
第3A圖係繪示第1圖之拉柄、滑動件及連動件的側視圖。 Fig. 3A is a side view showing the handle, the slider and the linking member of Fig. 1.
第3B圖係繪示第3A圖之作動示意圖。 Figure 3B is a schematic diagram showing the operation of Figure 3A.
第4A圖係繪示本發明一實施方式之段位固定單元與滑動件的示意圖。 4A is a schematic view showing a segment fixing unit and a slider according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第4B圖係繪示第4A圖之段位固定單元的分解圖。 Fig. 4B is an exploded view showing the stage fixing unit of Fig. 4A.
第5A圖係繪示本發明另一實施方式之段位固定單元與滑動件的側視圖。 Fig. 5A is a side view showing the stage fixing unit and the slider according to another embodiment of the present invention.
第5B圖係繪示第5A圖之段位固定單元的分解圖。 Fig. 5B is an exploded view showing the stage fixing unit of Fig. 5A.
第6圖係繪示第1圖之連動件的分解圖。 Fig. 6 is an exploded view showing the linking member of Fig. 1.
請一併參閱第1A圖至第4B圖以及第6圖。第1A圖係繪示本發明一實施方式之抬腿機100的側視圖。第1B圖係繪示第1A圖之作動示意圖。第2A圖係繪示第1A圖之區域a的局部放大圖。第2B圖係繪示第2A圖之剖線b-b的剖視圖。第3A圖係繪示第1圖之拉柄 700、滑動件400及連動件600的側視圖。第3B圖係繪示第3A圖之作動示意圖。第4A圖係繪示本發明一實施方式之段位固定單元640與滑動件400的示意圖。第4B圖係繪示第4A圖之段位固定單元640的分解圖。第6圖係繪示第1圖之連動件600的分解圖。如圖所示,此抬腿機100包含一架體200、一滑動軌道300、一滑動件400、一連動軌道500、一連動件600、一拉柄700以及一連動桿800。 Please refer to Figures 1A to 4B and Figure 6 together. Fig. 1A is a side view showing the leg raising machine 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1B is a schematic diagram showing the operation of Figure 1A. Fig. 2A is a partially enlarged view showing a region a of Fig. 1A. Fig. 2B is a cross-sectional view showing a line b-b of Fig. 2A. Figure 3A shows the handle of Figure 1. 700, side view of the slider 400 and the linkage 600. Figure 3B is a schematic diagram showing the operation of Figure 3A. FIG. 4A is a schematic view showing the segment fixing unit 640 and the slider 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4B is an exploded view showing the stage fixing unit 640 of Fig. 4A. Fig. 6 is an exploded view showing the link 600 of Fig. 1. As shown, the leg lifter 100 includes a frame body 200, a slide rail 300, a slide member 400, a linkage rail 500, a linkage member 600, a handle 700, and a linkage rod 800.
架體200包含一支架210、一扶把220、一轉軸230、一弧心240、二曲柄250、二第一連桿252、二第二連桿254、二第三連桿256、二踏板260、二磁座270以及一弧形路徑280。其中支架210包含一軸心212,軸心212位於弧心240的下方。扶把220位於支架210的前方上端,且扶把220與支架210固接。當使用者使用抬腿機100時,手可以握住扶把220以穩定身體重心。轉軸230設於支架210上,且對應於弧心240的位置。二曲柄250同軸樞設於轉軸230的二端且彼此反向連動。轉軸230與支架210的連接處位於二曲柄250之間。以使用者而言,左腳踩踏左側的踏板260,左側的踏板260連接左側的磁座270與曲柄250。左側的曲柄250與左側的第一連桿252為一體成形,並以弧心240為中心點作旋轉運動。左側第二連桿254的兩端分別透過第一移動轉軸232與第二移動轉軸234連接第一連桿252與第三連桿256之一端,而第三連桿256之另一端則連接不會位移 的軸心212。值得一提的是,第一連桿252的位移會連結帶動第一移動轉軸232、第二移動轉軸234、第二連桿254以及第三連桿256。再者,左側的踏板260與左側的磁座270連接,踏板260與磁座270均設於左側的曲柄250之一端。磁座270對應弧心240,且磁座270會連同曲柄250一起沿著弧形路徑280往復地位移。由於曲柄250之另一端連接弧心240位置上的轉軸230,故曲柄250是以弧心240為支點沿弧形路徑280來回擺動。另外,弧形路徑280包含一第一弧長與一第二弧長,其中第一弧長自通過轉軸230之一虛擬鉛垂線延伸,且第一弧長的弧度為40度至100度,本實施例之第一弧長的弧度為85度,可符合一般使用者的需求。第二弧長則連接第一弧長,且第二弧長自虛擬鉛垂線反向延伸,第二弧長的弧度為大於0度且小於等於30度,本實施例之第二弧長的弧度為5度。 The frame body 200 includes a bracket 210, a handle 220, a rotating shaft 230, an arc center 240, two cranks 250, two first links 252, two second links 254, two third links 256, and two pedals 260. , a magnetic base 270 and an arcuate path 280. The bracket 210 includes an axial center 212, and the axial center 212 is located below the arc center 240. The handle 220 is located at the upper front end of the bracket 210, and the handlebar 220 is fixed to the bracket 210. When the user uses the leg lifter 100, the hand can hold the handlebar 220 to stabilize the center of gravity of the body. The rotating shaft 230 is disposed on the bracket 210 and corresponds to the position of the arc center 240. The two cranks 250 are coaxially disposed at two ends of the rotating shaft 230 and are interlocked with each other. The junction of the rotating shaft 230 and the bracket 210 is located between the two cranks 250. For the user, the left foot steps on the left side pedal 260, and the left side pedal 260 connects the left side magnetic seat 270 and the crank 250. The left crank 250 is integrally formed with the left first link 252, and is rotated about the arc center 240 as a center point. The two ends of the second link 254 are connected to one end of the first link 252 and the third link 256 through the first moving rotating shaft 232 and the second moving rotating shaft 234 respectively, and the other end of the third link 256 is not connected. Displacement Axis 212. It is worth mentioning that the displacement of the first link 252 is coupled to drive the first moving shaft 232, the second moving shaft 234, the second link 254 and the third link 256. Furthermore, the pedal 260 on the left side is connected to the magnetic base 270 on the left side, and the pedal 260 and the magnetic base 270 are both provided at one end of the crank 250 on the left side. The magnetic base 270 corresponds to the arc center 240, and the magnetic base 270 is reciprocally displaced along the curved path 280 along with the crank 250. Since the other end of the crank 250 is connected to the rotating shaft 230 at the position of the arc center 240, the crank 250 swings back and forth along the curved path 280 with the arc center 240 as a fulcrum. In addition, the curved path 280 includes a first arc length and a second arc length, wherein the first arc length extends from a virtual vertical line passing through one of the rotating shafts 230, and the first arc length has an arc of 40 degrees to 100 degrees. The first arc length of the embodiment has an arc of 85 degrees, which can meet the needs of general users. The second arc length is connected to the first arc length, and the second arc length extends backward from the virtual plumb line, and the arc of the second arc length is greater than 0 degrees and less than or equal to 30 degrees, and the arc of the second arc length of the embodiment is It is 5 degrees.
在此抬腿機100中,右側的連動機構與左側的連動機構相對應而且互呈反向作動。其中右側的第三連桿256與左側的第三連桿256彼此剛性結合而一體成形,因此架體200透過左右兩側的連動機構搭配使用者的往復踩踏,可輔助完成高踏踩的運動。另外,磁座270包含複數個N極磁體272、複數個S極磁體274以及一磁場(未示於圖中)。其中N極磁體272與S極磁體274相對應,且N極磁體272與S極磁體274之間具有一空隙,磁場位於空隙中。再者,耐磨墊(未示於圖中)設於磁座270之 N極磁體272與S極磁體274相對於金屬部620的表面上,此耐磨墊可提供擺動的金屬部620與N極磁體272或S極磁體274之摩擦緩衝,以降低擺動於磁場中的金屬部620因碰撞磁體表面所產生的噪音。值得一提的是,抬腿機100踩踏的阻力係來自於渦電流效應,當金屬部620與磁座270中的磁場有相對運動時,渦電流效應會產生反向的力量來阻擋此相對運動。若踩踏的速度越快,則反向的阻力越大。 In this leg raising machine 100, the interlocking mechanism on the right side corresponds to the interlocking mechanism on the left side and operates in reverse with each other. The third link 256 on the right side and the third link 256 on the left side are rigidly coupled to each other and integrally formed. Therefore, the frame body 200 can cooperate with the reciprocating stepping of the user through the linkage mechanism on the left and right sides to assist the movement of the high step. In addition, the magnetic base 270 includes a plurality of N-pole magnets 272, a plurality of S-pole magnets 274, and a magnetic field (not shown). The N-pole magnet 272 corresponds to the S-pole magnet 274, and there is a gap between the N-pole magnet 272 and the S-pole magnet 274, and the magnetic field is located in the gap. Furthermore, a wear pad (not shown) is provided in the magnetic seat 270 On the surface of the N-pole magnet 272 and the S-pole magnet 274 with respect to the metal portion 620, the wear pad can provide a frictional buffer of the oscillating metal portion 620 and the N-pole magnet 272 or the S-pole magnet 274 to reduce the swing in the magnetic field. The metal portion 620 is noisy due to collision with the surface of the magnet. It is worth mentioning that the resistance of the leg lifter 100 is derived from the eddy current effect. When the metal part 620 and the magnetic field in the magnetic seat 270 move relative to each other, the eddy current effect generates a reverse force to block the relative motion. . If the speed of stepping on is faster, the resistance in the reverse direction is larger.
滑動軌道300設於架體200上。滑動軌道300之延伸方向與弧形路徑280之一虛擬相切線310相交一銳角,此銳角可大於等於0度且小於等於30度。本實施例之銳角等於0度,亦即滑動軌道300與虛擬相切線310平行。 The slide rail 300 is disposed on the frame body 200. The extending direction of the sliding track 300 intersects with the virtual tangent line 310 of one of the curved paths 280 at an acute angle, which may be greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than or equal to 30 degrees. The acute angle of this embodiment is equal to 0 degrees, that is, the sliding track 300 is parallel to the virtual tangent line 310.
滑動件400受限位移且定位在滑動軌道300上。滑動件400包含一段階卡軌410與一凹凸部440,段階卡軌410為中空階梯長孔狀。段階卡軌410對應弧形路徑280設有四個卡制位置420,每一個卡制位置420與滑動軌道300的距離相異,亦即每一個卡制位置420與弧形路徑280的距離不同。此外,段階卡軌410包含一滑動通道430,滑動通道430可通連每一個卡制位置420。各卡制位置420具有二個定位平面422,二定位平面422彼此平行,且二定位平面422平行於虛擬相切線310。當然,段階卡軌410的形狀以及相鄰卡制位置420的距離可依據不同之滑動軌道300與連動軌道500的相對方向、位置以 及夾角作適當的調整,以符合抬腿機100的作動機制。再者,凹凸部440具有複數個凹處442,而且每一個凹處442與段階卡軌410之其中一卡制位置420相互對應。 The slider 400 is limited in displacement and is positioned on the sliding track 300. The slider 400 includes a stepped card rail 410 and a concave and convex portion 440, and the stepped card rail 410 has a hollow stepped hole shape. The stepped card track 410 is provided with four carding positions 420 corresponding to the curved path 280. The distance between each of the carding positions 420 and the sliding track 300 is different, that is, the distance between each of the carding positions 420 and the curved path 280 is different. In addition, the stepped track 410 includes a sliding channel 430 that can be connected to each of the carding positions 420. Each of the clamping positions 420 has two positioning planes 422, the two positioning planes 422 are parallel to each other, and the two positioning planes 422 are parallel to the virtual tangent line 310. Of course, the shape of the stepped card rail 410 and the distance of the adjacent carding position 420 may be different according to the relative direction and position of the sliding track 300 and the interlocking track 500. And the angle is appropriately adjusted to conform to the actuation mechanism of the leg raising machine 100. Furthermore, the concavo-convex portion 440 has a plurality of recesses 442, and each of the recesses 442 and one of the card-positioned positions 420 of the step-order rails 410 correspond to each other.
連動軌道500設於架體200,而且連動軌道500的延伸方向垂直於弧形路徑280之虛擬相切線310。連動軌道500之延伸方向與滑動軌道300之延伸方向相交一夾角,此夾角可大於等於60度且小於等於120度。本實施例之夾角等於90度,換言之,連動軌道500之延伸方向與滑動軌道300之延伸方向彼此垂直。 The interlocking track 500 is disposed on the frame body 200, and the extending direction of the linking track 500 is perpendicular to the virtual tangent line 310 of the curved path 280. The extending direction of the interlocking track 500 intersects with the extending direction of the sliding track 300, and the angle may be greater than or equal to 60 degrees and less than or equal to 120 degrees. The angle of the present embodiment is equal to 90 degrees, in other words, the extending direction of the interlocking track 500 and the extending direction of the sliding track 300 are perpendicular to each other.
連動件600受限位移且定位在連動軌道500上。連動件600包含一滑塊610、一金屬部620、一彈性部630、一段位固定單元640、一第一固定座650以及一第二固定座660。其中金屬部620接觸磁座270中的磁場,且金屬部620被滑塊610連動。滑塊610可選擇地定位在其中一個卡制位置420上。另外,滑塊610相對應卡制位置420具有二滑塊平面612,各卡制位置420藉由二定位平面422分別接觸二滑塊平面612,致使滑動件400卡合滑塊610。二滑塊平面612彼此平行,且二滑塊平面612平行於虛擬相切線310。值得一提的是,相互平行的定位平面422與滑塊平面612都跟連動軌道500之延伸方向相互垂直,所以當金屬部620受外力而影響滑塊610時,垂直於連動軌道500延伸方向的分力並不會造成滑塊610離開段階卡軌410的卡制位置420,具有穩定卡合之效。再者,滑動件400平行虛擬相切線310位移而連動滑 塊610,而滑塊610則垂直虛擬相切線310位移而連動彈性部630,且滑塊610對應弧心240。然後,藉由位移之彈性部630連結帶動金屬部620,使得金屬部620進入磁場之一深度(未示於圖中)改變。此外,金屬部620包含一弧形磁切區域(未示於圖中),此弧形磁切區域接觸磁場,弧形磁切區域具有一弧形磁切面積,弧形磁切面積與深度呈等比。換句話說,金屬部620進入磁場的深度越大,則弧形磁切面積越大。另外,段位固定單元640包含四彈簧642、一滾輪644以及一固定殼646。其中固定殼646限位滾輪644以彈簧642的力量貼合滾動於凹凸部440上,可以讓滾輪644穩定地將滑塊610定位於任一個卡制位置420中。由於滾輪644因彈簧642的拉力容易停留在凹凸部440的凹處442,因此可以使連動件600與拉柄700具有段位明確之效果。此外,第一固定座650被滑塊610連結帶動且固鎖於彈性部630之一端,而第二固定座660則固鎖金屬部620與彈性部630之另一端。當金屬部620受外力位移時,彈性部630可彈動復位金屬部620,進而降低金屬部620與磁座270之間的摩擦力。此摩擦力的降低係源自於彈性部630的浮彈機制,不但可大幅減少耐磨墊之磨耗並降低維修成本,還可減低摩擦所產生的噪音,進而提升使用者運動時的舒適度。再者,金屬部620可為一金屬片或由複數個金屬片拼接而成。本實施例由二金屬片拼接而成,拼接的數量多寡可以改變弧形路徑280的總長度。 The linkage 600 is limited in displacement and is positioned on the linked track 500. The linking member 600 includes a slider 610, a metal portion 620, an elastic portion 630, a segment fixing unit 640, a first fixing base 650 and a second fixing base 660. The metal portion 620 contacts the magnetic field in the magnetic seat 270, and the metal portion 620 is interlocked by the slider 610. Slider 610 is selectively positionable on one of the carding positions 420. In addition, the slider 610 corresponding to the clamping position 420 has two slider planes 612, and each of the clamping positions 420 respectively contacts the two slider planes 612 by the two positioning planes 422, so that the slider 400 engages the slider 610. The two slider planes 612 are parallel to one another and the two slider planes 612 are parallel to the virtual tangent line 310. It is worth mentioning that the mutually parallel positioning plane 422 and the slider plane 612 are perpendicular to the extending direction of the interlocking rail 500, so when the metal portion 620 is affected by the external force and affects the slider 610, it is perpendicular to the extending direction of the interlocking rail 500. The force component does not cause the slider 610 to leave the carding position 420 of the step card track 410, and has a stable engagement effect. Moreover, the slider 400 is displaced parallel to the virtual tangent line 310 and is linked to slide. Block 610, and the slider 610 is displaced by the vertical virtual tangent line 310 to interlock the elastic portion 630, and the slider 610 corresponds to the arc center 240. Then, the metal portion 620 is coupled by the displacement elastic portion 630 such that the metal portion 620 enters a depth of a magnetic field (not shown). In addition, the metal portion 620 includes a curved magnetic cutting region (not shown) which contacts the magnetic field, and the curved magnetic cutting region has an arc-shaped magnetic cutting area, and the curved magnetic cutting area and depth are Is equal. In other words, the greater the depth at which the metal portion 620 enters the magnetic field, the larger the curved magnetic cut area. In addition, the segment fixing unit 640 includes a four spring 642, a roller 644, and a fixed casing 646. The fixed shell 646 limiting roller 644 is rolled onto the concave and convex portion 440 by the force of the spring 642, and the roller 644 can stably position the slider 610 in any of the locking positions 420. Since the roller 644 easily stays in the recess 442 of the uneven portion 440 due to the pulling force of the spring 642, the link 600 and the handle 700 can have a clear effect. In addition, the first fixing base 650 is coupled by the slider 610 and locked to one end of the elastic portion 630, and the second fixing seat 660 locks the metal portion 620 and the other end of the elastic portion 630. When the metal portion 620 is displaced by an external force, the elastic portion 630 can bounce the reset metal portion 620, thereby reducing the friction between the metal portion 620 and the magnetic seat 270. This reduction in friction is derived from the floating mechanism of the elastic portion 630, which not only greatly reduces the wear of the wear pad and reduces the maintenance cost, but also reduces the noise generated by the friction, thereby improving the comfort of the user during exercise. Furthermore, the metal portion 620 can be a metal piece or a plurality of metal pieces. This embodiment is formed by splicing two metal sheets, and the number of splicing can change the total length of the curved path 280.
拉柄700與連動桿800連接,且拉柄700以一槓桿機構帶動連動桿800,連動桿800受拉柄700推拉滑動件400。當拉柄700往下位移時,連動桿800拉動滑動件400,令滑塊610往弧心240的方向位移。位移的滑塊610會透過第一固定座650、彈性部630以及第二固定座660連動金屬部620,使得金屬部620進入磁場之深度與面積改變,而金屬部620進入磁場之面積即為弧形磁切面積。由此可知,抬腿機100利用金屬部620進入磁座270之磁場的深度變化來控制弧形磁切區域的弧形磁切面積,並藉由變化的弧形磁切面積來改變相對運動所產生的渦電流效應,進而導致位移中的踏板260產生可變的磁阻,因此使用者可獲得與實際抬腿運動相仿的感受及效果。 The pull handle 700 is coupled to the linkage rod 800, and the pull handle 700 drives the linkage rod 800 by a lever mechanism, and the linkage rod 800 is pushed and pulled by the handle 700. When the handle 700 is displaced downward, the linkage rod 800 pulls the slider 400 to displace the slider 610 in the direction of the arc center 240. The displaced slider 610 will interlock the metal portion 620 through the first fixing base 650, the elastic portion 630 and the second fixing base 660, so that the depth and the area of the metal portion 620 enter the magnetic field change, and the area of the metal portion 620 entering the magnetic field is an arc. Shape magnetic cutting area. It can be seen that the leg raising machine 100 controls the arcuate magnetic cutting area of the arc magnetic cutting region by using the depth change of the magnetic field of the metal portion 620 entering the magnetic seat 270, and changes the relative motion by changing the curved magnetic cutting area. The resulting eddy current effect, which in turn causes the pedal 260 in the displacement to produce a variable reluctance, so that the user can experience and experience similar to the actual leg movement.
配合參閱第5A與5B圖,第5A圖係繪示本發明另一實施方式之段位固定單元670與滑動件400的側視圖。第5B圖係繪示第5A圖之段位固定單元670的分解圖。其中段位固定單元670包含一固鎖座672與一凹形彈片674。固鎖座672以凹形彈片674的彈力貼合位移在凹凸部440上,凹形彈片674穩定地定位於各凹處442,致使滑塊610被定位於任一卡制位置420上。因此,此段位固定單元670與段位固定單元640同樣可以使連動件600與拉柄700之段位更佳明確。 5A and 5B, FIG. 5A is a side view showing the stage fixing unit 670 and the slider 400 according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5B is an exploded view showing the stage fixing unit 670 of Fig. 5A. The segment fixing unit 670 includes a locking seat 672 and a concave elastic piece 674. The locking seat 672 is fitted on the concave and convex portion 440 by the elastic force of the concave elastic piece 674, and the concave elastic piece 674 is stably positioned in each concave portion 442, so that the sliding block 610 is positioned on any of the locking positions 420. Therefore, the segment fixing unit 670 and the segment fixing unit 640 can make the segment of the linking member 600 and the handle 700 more clear.
由上述實施方式可知,本發明具有下列優點:其一,利用磁場與金屬部之間不同深度的相對運動生成渦 電流效應,進而使位移中的踏板產生可變的磁阻,以獲得與實際抬腿運動相仿的感受及效果。其二,透過彈性部可降低金屬部受外力位移所產生之金屬部與磁座彼此摩擦的力道,此浮彈機制不但可大幅減少耐磨墊的磨耗並降低維修成本,還可減低摩擦所產生的噪音,進而提升使用者運動時的舒適度。其三,同軸樞設於弧心上的左右曲柄可作旋轉方向相反的連動,完全符合人體左右抬腿之相對擺動。其四,段階卡軌令拉柄與金屬部產生多段階層,其不但構造簡單,讓使用者可選擇適合自己的踩踏阻力,還能避免使用到鏈條、渦流阻力器或飛輪,大幅降低抬腿機的製造成本。其五,段階卡軌的形狀結合定位平面與滑塊平面可使滑塊穩定地卡合於卡制位置上,搭配段位固定單元與凹處之對應貼合,能讓連動件與拉柄之段位更佳明確。 It can be seen from the above embodiments that the present invention has the following advantages: First, the vortex is generated by the relative motion of the magnetic field and the metal portion at different depths. The current effect, in turn, causes the pedal in the displacement to produce a variable reluctance to achieve a feeling and effect similar to the actual leg movement. Secondly, the elastic portion can reduce the friction between the metal portion and the magnetic seat caused by the displacement of the metal portion, and the floating mechanism can not only greatly reduce the wear of the wear pad and reduce the maintenance cost, but also reduce the friction. The noise, which in turn enhances the user's comfort during exercise. Thirdly, the left and right cranks coaxially arranged on the arc can be rotated in opposite directions of rotation, which fully conforms to the relative swing of the left and right legs of the human body. Fourthly, the step-by-step card rails create a multi-stage structure for the handle and the metal part, which not only has a simple structure, but also allows the user to select the pedaling resistance suitable for himself, and avoids the use of chains, eddy current resistors or flywheels, and greatly reduces the leg raising machine. Manufacturing costs. Fifthly, the shape of the step-by-step card rail combined with the positioning plane and the plane of the slider enables the slider to be stably engaged with the clamping position, and the matching of the fixing unit of the segment with the concave portion can make the position of the linking member and the handle Better and clearer.
雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention can be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.
300‧‧‧滑動軌道 300‧‧‧Sliding track
400‧‧‧滑動件 400‧‧‧Sliding parts
410‧‧‧段階卡軌 410‧‧‧ Stage Cartridge
420‧‧‧卡制位置 420‧‧‧Card position
422‧‧‧定位平面 422‧‧‧ positioning plane
430‧‧‧滑動通道 430‧‧‧Sliding channel
440‧‧‧凹凸部 440‧‧‧
442‧‧‧凹處 442‧‧‧ recess
500‧‧‧連動軌道 500‧‧‧ linkage track
610‧‧‧滑塊 610‧‧‧ Slider
612‧‧‧滑塊平面 612‧‧‧ Slider plane
700‧‧‧拉柄 700‧‧‧ handle
800‧‧‧連動桿 800‧‧‧ linkage rod
Claims (18)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104103077A TWI573614B (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2015-01-29 | Leg exerciser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104103077A TWI573614B (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2015-01-29 | Leg exerciser |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201627036A TW201627036A (en) | 2016-08-01 |
| TWI573614B true TWI573614B (en) | 2017-03-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| TW104103077A TWI573614B (en) | 2015-01-29 | 2015-01-29 | Leg exerciser |
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| Country | Link |
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| TW (1) | TWI573614B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102743839A (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2012-10-24 | 郑光松 | Rehabilitation training kicking machine |
| CN202654601U (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-01-09 | 杭州德峰实业有限公司 | Exercise bicycle with a pedal along-track reciprocating mechanism |
| CN202665912U (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2013-01-16 | 郑光松 | Kicking device of kicking machine |
| CN203342290U (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-12-18 | 台湾辅康医疗器材股份有限公司 | Leg lifting machine |
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2015
- 2015-01-29 TW TW104103077A patent/TWI573614B/en active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202654601U (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2013-01-09 | 杭州德峰实业有限公司 | Exercise bicycle with a pedal along-track reciprocating mechanism |
| CN102743839A (en) * | 2012-07-24 | 2012-10-24 | 郑光松 | Rehabilitation training kicking machine |
| CN202665912U (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2013-01-16 | 郑光松 | Kicking device of kicking machine |
| CN203342290U (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-12-18 | 台湾辅康医疗器材股份有限公司 | Leg lifting machine |
| TWM469091U (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2014-01-01 | Preventive Medical Health Care Co Ltd | Leg lifting device |
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| TW201627036A (en) | 2016-08-01 |
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