TWI552718B - Patient vital signs monitoring system and the vital signs monitor - Google Patents
Patient vital signs monitoring system and the vital signs monitor Download PDFInfo
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Description
本發明係有關一種病患生理監測系統，特別是一種可依據病患或病房需求而選擇性調整生理監視器之功能的病患生理監測系統及其生理監視器。 The invention relates to a patient physiological monitoring system, in particular to a patient physiological monitoring system and a physiological monitor thereof, which can selectively adjust the function of a physiological monitor according to the needs of a patient or a ward.
隨著醫療器材的設計開發愈益精進，當病患被送入醫療院所時，為了可隨時監控病患的重要生理數值以獲得即時病人的重要生理訊號，醫院或診所的急診、加護病房或一般病房等處皆設有生理監測裝置，目前一般的生理監測裝置大多以量測體溫、血壓及血氧等功能為主，並將量測結果直接顯示於生理監測裝置的螢幕上觀看，若有需要再由醫護人員記錄量測結果。部分的生理監測裝置亦設有警報功能，當病患的生理訊號數值異常時即會發出警報，醫護人員可馬上發現病人的異常，然而，當醫護人員不在病人附近時，有可能因無法聽到該警報而延誤救治時機。 As the design and development of medical devices become more sophisticated, when patients are admitted to medical institutions, in order to monitor the vital physiological values of patients at any time to obtain important physiological signals of immediate patients, hospitals or clinics emergency, intensive care units or general Physiological monitoring devices are provided in the ward and other places. At present, most of the general physiological monitoring devices mainly measure body temperature, blood pressure and blood oxygen, and the measurement results are directly displayed on the screen of the physiological monitoring device, if necessary. The measurement results are recorded by the medical staff. Some physiological monitoring devices also have an alarm function. When the patient's physiological signal value is abnormal, an alarm will be issued, and the medical staff can immediately find the abnormality of the patient. However, when the medical staff is not near the patient, the patient may not be able to hear the alarm. Alert and delay the timing of treatment.
對於醫院住院病患而言，除了體溫、血壓及血氧的量測之外，依據病患的病情也須考慮心搏率、呼吸次數、心電、排尿、排便、疼痛指數、進食量、輸液量等基本生理值訊號的量測，以往這些量測結果多 以人工抄錄至病人病歷，現代化醫院使用電子病歷、使用電子生理監測裝置將病人生理監測數據自動傳輸，但多數生理值數據仍需護理人員目視觀察後手工抄錄然後輸入至電腦，容易因人工抄寫的不精確以及減少護理人員抄寫時間及傳遞過程造成的錯誤。 For hospitalized patients, in addition to body temperature, blood pressure and blood oxygen measurement, according to the patient's condition must also consider heart rate, respiratory rate, ECG, urination, defecation, pain index, food intake, infusion Measurement of basic physiological value signals such as quantity, and many previous measurement results Manually copying to the patient's medical record, modern hospitals use electronic medical records, using electronic physiological monitoring devices to automatically transmit patient physiological monitoring data, but most physiological value data still need to be visually observed by the nursing staff, then manually transcribed and then input to the computer, easily copied by manual Inaccuracies and errors in the caregiver's copying time and delivery process.
為了解決上述問題，本發明目的之一係提供一種病患生理監測系統，搬運方便且可供彈性使用於各病房中，其中生理監視器可依據病房需求執行不同的量測指令及功能設定指定，醫護人員在操作上僅需依需求掃描所需量測項目的條碼至主機模組中，即可對該量測項目進行生理值量測，並進一步將量測結果傳輸至一資料庫，以避免人工抄寫的不精確以及減少護理人員抄寫時間及傳遞過程造成的錯誤。 In order to solve the above problems, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a physiological monitoring system for a patient, which is convenient to transport and can be flexibly used in each ward, wherein the physiological monitor can perform different measurement commands and function setting according to the needs of the ward. The medical staff only needs to scan the bar code of the required measurement item to the host module according to the requirement, and can perform physiological value measurement on the measurement item, and further transmit the measurement result to a database to avoid The inaccuracy of manual transcription and the errors caused by the caregiver's copying time and delivery process.
為了達到上述目的，本發明一實施例之病患生理監測系統包含：一架體；一條碼清冊設置於架體一側，條碼清冊上包含複數種量測條碼及複數種功能設定條碼，該些量測條碼分別包含不同的量測命令，該些功能設定條碼分別包含不同的功能設定命令；以及一生理監視器設置於該架體上，生理監視器包含一主機模組及一條碼讀取器，主機模組包含：一控制單元；至少一預設型生理值量測單元，包含一血壓量測單元電性連接控制單元，用以量測一病患的生理值資訊；複數選擇型生理值量測單元，分別與量測條碼的量測命令對應，以分別量測或輸入不同之生理值，選擇型生理值量測單元電性連接控制單元，且經由控制單元控制選擇型生理值量測單元的啟動；以及一智慧儲存單元電性連接控制單元，內建有一設定 資料及複數種動作指令，動作指令分別與量測條碼的量測命令及功能設定條碼的功能設定命令對應；條碼讀取器電性連接控制單元，利用條碼讀取器讀取至少其中一量測條碼或功能設定條碼，並產生一輸出訊號至智慧儲存單元，當智慧儲存單元接收輸出訊號，則與設定資料進行比對，並產生與量測命令或功能設定命令對應的動作指令，智慧儲存單元並將動作指令傳遞至控制單元，其中當動作指令與其中一量測條碼的量測命令對應，則藉由控制單元依據動作指令對其中一選擇型生理值量測單元執行啟動作業，當動作指令與其中一功能設定命令對應，則藉由控制單元依據動作指令對生理監視器進行功能設定，其中亦可透過條碼讀取器讀取量測條碼或功能設定條碼，由複數種量測命令或功能設定命令排列組合成複數種命令選單，供使用者快速啟用及設定喜好命令組合。 In order to achieve the above object, a physiological monitoring system for a patient according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a frame; a code book is disposed on one side of the frame, and the bar code inventory includes a plurality of measurement bar codes and a plurality of function setting bar codes. The measurement bar codes respectively comprise different measurement commands, the function setting bar codes respectively comprise different function setting commands; and a physiological monitor is arranged on the frame body, the physiological monitor comprises a host module and a code reader The host module comprises: a control unit; at least one preset physiological value measuring unit, comprising a blood pressure measuring unit electrical connection control unit for measuring physiological value information of a patient; and a plurality of selected physiological values The measuring unit respectively corresponds to the measuring command of the measuring bar code to separately measure or input different physiological values, the selected physiological value measuring unit is electrically connected to the control unit, and the selected physiological value is controlled via the control unit. Unit startup; and a smart storage unit electrical connection control unit with built-in settings The data and the plurality of action instructions respectively correspond to the measurement command of the measurement bar code and the function setting command of the function setting bar code; the bar code reader is electrically connected to the control unit, and the bar code reader is used to read at least one of the measurement The bar code or function sets the bar code and generates an output signal to the smart storage unit. When the smart storage unit receives the output signal, it compares with the set data, and generates an action command corresponding to the measurement command or the function setting command, and the smart storage unit And transmitting the action instruction to the control unit, wherein when the action command corresponds to the measurement command of one of the measurement bar codes, the control unit performs a startup job on one of the selected physiological value measurement units according to the action instruction, and the action instruction Corresponding to one of the function setting commands, the control unit performs function setting on the physiological monitor according to the action instruction, wherein the bar code reader can also read the measurement bar code or the function setting bar code, and the plurality of measurement commands or functions are Set command arrangement into a plurality of command menus for users to quickly enable and set Good command combination.
本發明又一實施例之生理監視器包含：一控制單元；一條碼讀取器，電性連接控制單元，利用條碼讀取器讀取複數種量測條碼及複數種功能設定條碼之至少其中之一，量測條碼分別包含不同的量測命令，功能設定條碼分別包含不同的功能設定命令；至少一預設型生理值量測單元，包含一血壓量測單元，電性連接控制單元，用以量測一病患的生理值資訊；複數選擇型生理值量測單元，分別與量測條碼的量測命令對應，以分別量測或輸入不同之生理值，選擇型生理值量測單元電性連接控制單元，且經由控制單元控制選擇型生理值量測單元的啟動；以及一智慧儲存單元，電性連接控制單元，內建有一設定資料及複數種動作指令，動作指令分別與量測條碼的量測命令及功能設定條碼的功能設定命令對應，當條碼讀取器讀取至少其中一量測條碼或功能設定條碼，條碼讀取器產生一輸 出訊號至智慧儲存單元，智慧儲存單元接收輸出訊號，並與設定資料進行比對，且產生與量測命令或功能設定命令對應的動作指令，智慧儲存單元並將動作指令傳遞至控制單元，其中當動作指令與其中一量測條碼的量測命令對應，則藉由控制單元依據動作指令對其中一選擇型生理值量測單元執行啟動作業，當動作指令與其中一功能設定命令對應，則藉由控制單元依據動作指令對生理監視器進行功能設定，其中亦可透過條碼讀取器讀取量測條碼或功能設定條碼，由複數種量測命令或功能設定命令排列組合成複數種命令選單，供使用者快速啟用及設定喜好命令組合。 The physiological monitor of another embodiment of the present invention comprises: a control unit; a code reader, electrically connected to the control unit, and the barcode reader is used to read at least one of the plurality of measurement barcodes and the plurality of function setting barcodes. First, the measurement barcodes respectively comprise different measurement commands, and the function setting barcodes respectively comprise different function setting commands; at least one preset physiological value measuring unit comprises a blood pressure measuring unit and an electrical connection control unit for Measuring the physiological value information of a patient; the plurality of selected physiological value measuring units respectively corresponding to the measuring commands of the measuring bar code, respectively measuring or inputting different physiological values, and selecting the physiological value of the physiological value measuring unit Connecting the control unit, and controlling the activation of the selected physiological value measuring unit via the control unit; and a smart storage unit, electrically connecting the control unit, having a setting data and a plurality of action instructions, the action command and the measuring bar code respectively The measurement command and the function setting bar code function setting command correspond to when the bar code reader reads at least one of the bar code bar or the function setting bar. , Generates a barcode reader input The smart signal storage unit receives the output signal and compares it with the setting data, and generates an action command corresponding to the measurement command or the function setting command, and the smart storage unit transmits the action command to the control unit, wherein When the action instruction corresponds to the measurement command of one of the measurement bar codes, the control unit performs a startup operation on one of the selection type physiological value measurement units according to the action instruction, and when the action instruction corresponds to one of the function setting commands, The control unit performs function setting on the physiological monitor according to the action instruction, wherein the bar code reader can also read the measurement bar code or the function setting bar code, and the plurality of measurement commands or function setting commands are arranged and combined into a plurality of command menus. For users to quickly enable and set preferences command combinations.
10‧‧‧病患生理監測系統 10‧‧‧ Patient Physiological Monitoring System
12‧‧‧架體 12‧‧‧ ‧ frame
121‧‧‧縱向桿體 121‧‧‧Longitudinal body
122‧‧‧固定座 122‧‧‧ fixed seat
123‧‧‧移動輪 123‧‧‧Mobile wheels
14‧‧‧條碼清冊 14‧‧‧ barcode inventory
141‧‧‧吊牌 141‧‧‧ tag
16‧‧‧生理監視器 16‧‧‧ Physiological monitor
18‧‧‧主機模組 18‧‧‧Host module
181‧‧‧顯示螢幕 181‧‧‧display screen
20‧‧‧條碼讀取器 20‧‧‧Barcode reader
22‧‧‧控制單元 22‧‧‧Control unit
24‧‧‧預設型生理值量測單元 24‧‧‧Preset physiological value measurement unit
26‧‧‧選擇型生理值量測單元 26‧‧‧Selective physiological value measurement unit
28‧‧‧智慧儲存單元 28‧‧‧Smart Storage Unit
30‧‧‧傳輸單元 30‧‧‧Transmission unit
32‧‧‧記憶體模組 32‧‧‧ memory module
34‧‧‧手動旋扭 34‧‧‧Manual twist
第一圖所示為本發明一實施例病患生理監測系統之結構示意圖。 The first figure shows a schematic structural view of a patient physiological monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第二圖所示為本發明一實施例生理監視器之主機模組的結構方塊示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of a host module of a physiological monitor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第三圖所示為本發明一實施例病患生理監測系統之應用示意圖。 The third figure shows a schematic application diagram of a patient physiological monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第一圖所示為本發明一實施例病患生理監測系統之結構示意圖，如圖所示，病患生理監測系統10包含一架體12、一條碼清冊14及一生理監視器16；條碼清冊14設置於架體12一側，條碼清冊14上包含複數種量測條碼及複數種功能設定條碼，量測條碼分別包含不同的量測命令，功 能設定條碼分別包含不同的功能設定命令；生理監視器16包含一主機模組18及一條碼讀取器20，主機模組18設置於架體12上，且條碼讀取器20與主機模組18電性連接，第二圖所示為本發明一實施例生理監視器之主機模組的結構方塊示意圖，如圖所示，主機模組18包含一控制單元22、至少一預設型生理值量測單元24、複數選擇型生理值量測單元26及一智慧儲存單元28，其中預設型生理值量測單元24包含一血壓量測單元，電性連接至控制單元22，用以搭配一壓脈帶的使用來量測病患的生理值(血壓)資訊；複數選擇型生理值量測單元26，分別與條碼清冊14上之量測條碼的量測命令對應，以分別量測或輸入不同之生理值，選擇型生理值量測單元26電性連接控制單元22，且經由控制單元22控制選擇型生理值量測單元26的啟動；智慧儲存單元28與控制單元22電性連接，且智慧儲存單元28中內建有一設定資料及複數種動作指令，動作指令分別與量測條碼的量測命令及功能設定條碼的功能設定命令對應。 The first figure shows a schematic structural view of a patient physiological monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the patient physiological monitoring system 10 includes a body 12, a code book 14 and a physiological monitor 16; 14 is disposed on the side of the frame body 12. The bar code inventory 14 includes a plurality of measurement bar codes and a plurality of function setting bar codes, and the measurement bar codes respectively contain different measurement commands. The barcodes can be configured to include different function setting commands. The physiological monitor 16 includes a host module 18 and a code reader 20. The host module 18 is disposed on the frame 12, and the barcode reader 20 and the host module 18 is electrically connected, and the second figure is a block diagram showing the structure of a host module of a physiological monitor according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the host module 18 includes a control unit 22 and at least one preset physiological value. The measuring unit 24, the plurality of selected physiological value measuring units 26 and a smart storage unit 28, wherein the preset physiological value measuring unit 24 comprises a blood pressure measuring unit electrically connected to the control unit 22 for matching with a The use of the venous band measures the physiological value (blood pressure) information of the patient; the plurality of selected physiological value measuring units 26 respectively correspond to the measuring commands of the measuring bar code on the bar code inventory 14 to respectively measure or input The physiological value measuring unit 26 is electrically connected to the control unit 22, and controls the activation of the selective physiological value measuring unit 26 via the control unit 22; the intelligent storage unit 28 is electrically connected to the control unit 22, and Smart storage The storage unit 28 has a setting data and a plurality of action commands built therein, and the action commands respectively correspond to the measurement command of the measurement bar code and the function setting command of the function setting bar code.
接續上述說明，請同時參閱第一圖及第二圖，條碼讀取器20電性連接控制單元22，如第三圖所示，利用條碼讀取器20讀取條碼清冊14中之量測條碼或功能設定條碼，並產生一輸出訊號至智慧儲存單元28，當智慧儲存單元28接收輸出訊號，則與設定資料進行比對，並產生與量測命令或功能設定命令對應的動作指令，智慧儲存單元28並將動作指令傳遞至控制單元22，其中當動作指令與其中一量測條碼的量測命令對應，則藉由控制單元22依據動作指令對其中一選擇型生理值量測單元26執行啟動作業，當動作指令與其中一功能設定命令對應，則藉由控制單元22依據動作指令對主機模組18進行功能設定，其中亦可透過條碼讀取器20讀取量測條 碼或功能設定條碼，由複數種量測命令或功能設定命令排列組合成複數種命令選單，供使用者快速啟用及設定喜好命令組合。進一步地，生理監視器16之主機模組18更包含一傳輸單元30，電性連接控制單元22。 Following the above description, please refer to the first figure and the second figure at the same time, the bar code reader 20 is electrically connected to the control unit 22, and as shown in the third figure, the bar code reader 20 is used to read the bar code in the bar code inventory 14. Or function to set the barcode and generate an output signal to the smart storage unit 28. When the smart storage unit 28 receives the output signal, it compares with the set data, and generates an action command corresponding to the measurement command or the function setting command, and the smart storage The unit 28 transmits the action command to the control unit 22, wherein when the action command corresponds to the measurement command of one of the measurement bar codes, the control unit 22 performs activation of one of the selection type physiological value measurement units 26 according to the action instruction. In the operation, when the action command corresponds to one of the function setting commands, the control unit 22 performs function setting on the host module 18 according to the action command, and the bar can also be read through the bar code reader 20. The code or function setting bar code is composed of a plurality of measurement commands or function setting commands arranged into a plurality of command menus for the user to quickly enable and set the preference command combination. Further, the host module 18 of the physiological monitor 16 further includes a transmission unit 30 electrically connected to the control unit 22.
如第一圖所示，於一實施例中，架體12包含一縱向桿體121，其底端設有固定座122及座腳之移動輪123，縱向桿體121的中段適當處設有一置物架124，置物架124上可供放置條碼讀取器20及量測所需使用之醫療配件(圖中未示)，例如量測血壓之壓脈帶、量測體溫之體溫感測器、量測心電圖之心電感測器、量測血糖的採血針或量測血氧的血氧感測器等；於一實施例中，條碼清冊14係包含複數頁可供翻閱之吊牌141，且條碼清冊14係懸掛於置物架124上，吊牌141上印製有複數種量測條碼及複數種功能設定條碼。惟不限於此，量測條碼及功能設定條碼亦可設置於主機模組18之殼體的側面。 As shown in the first figure, in an embodiment, the frame body 12 includes a longitudinal rod 121, and the bottom end thereof is provided with a fixing seat 122 and a moving wheel 123 of the foot. The middle portion of the longitudinal rod 121 is provided with a storage space. The rack 124, the rack 124 can be placed on the barcode reader 20 and the medical accessories (not shown) used for measuring, such as the pressure pulse measuring blood pressure, the body temperature sensor measuring the body temperature, and the amount Measuring an electrocardiographic heart sensor, a blood glucose measuring needle or a blood oxygen measuring blood oxygen sensor; in one embodiment, the barcode inventory 14 includes a plurality of pages for viewing the tag 141, and the barcode is inventoried. The 14 series is suspended on the rack 124. The tag 141 is printed with a plurality of measuring bar codes and a plurality of function setting bar codes. However, the measurement bar code and the function setting bar code may also be disposed on the side of the casing of the host module 18 .
表1所示為本發明一實施例複數種量測條碼之呈現示意圖，其中不同的量測條碼分別包含不同的量測命令，如尿蛋白、尿糖、水腫、體重、尿酮、血糖、身高、疼痛指數、大便量的量測指令。當條碼讀取器20讀取其中一種量測條碼，例如血糖的量測條碼時，對應此量測條碼的量測指令即會顯示於主機模組18之顯示螢幕181上，並對選擇型生理值量測單元26(示於第二圖)，例如血糖量測單元，執行啟動作業，則醫護人員則可利用此生理監視器16配合採血針(圖中未示)的使用對病患進行血糖量測，生理監視器16並透過傳輸單元30(示於第二圖)將所量測之生理值上傳至一資料庫；或是當條碼讀取器20讀取其中一種量測條碼，例如血糖的量測條碼時，對應此量測條碼的量測指令即會顯示於主機模組18之顯示螢幕181上，並對 選擇型生理值量測單元26，例如血糖量測單元，執行啟動作業，則醫護人員則可利用此生理監視器16以手動方式輸入病人生理值並系統透過一傳輸單元30將生理值上傳至一資料庫。 Table 1 is a schematic diagram showing the presentation of a plurality of measurement bar codes according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein different measurement bar codes respectively contain different measurement commands, such as urine protein, urine sugar, edema, body weight, urine ketone, blood sugar, height, Pain index, measurement instruction for stool volume. When the barcode reader 20 reads one of the measurement barcodes, for example, the blood glucose measurement barcode, the measurement instruction corresponding to the measurement barcode is displayed on the display screen 181 of the host module 18, and the selected physiological The value measuring unit 26 (shown in the second figure), for example, the blood glucose measuring unit, performs the starting operation, and the medical staff can use the physiological monitor 16 to cooperate with the blood collection needle (not shown) to perform blood sugar on the patient. Measuring, the physiological monitor 16 uploads the measured physiological value to a database through the transmission unit 30 (shown in the second figure); or when the barcode reader 20 reads one of the measurement barcodes, such as blood glucose. When measuring the barcode, the measurement instruction corresponding to the measurement barcode is displayed on the display screen 181 of the host module 18, and The selective physiological value measuring unit 26, for example, the blood glucose measuring unit, performs the starting operation, and the medical staff can manually input the physiological value of the patient by using the physiological monitor 16 and upload the physiological value to the system through a transmission unit 30. database.
於一實施例中，預設型生理值量測單元24更可包含一血氧量測單元、一心電圖單元或一體溫量測單元，用以分別藉由血氧感測器、心電感測器或體溫感測器的搭配量測病患的血氧、心電圖或體溫。在本發明中，預設型生理值量測單元與擇型生理值量測單元各自包含何種生理值的量測並無限定，上述之血氧量測單元、心電圖單元或體溫量測單元亦可作為選擇型生理值量測單元26，且於條碼清冊14上印製有對應量測血氧、量測心電圖與量測體溫的量測條碼，以供於需要時利用條碼讀取器讀20取至主機模組。在本發明中，所量測之生理值資訊，例如血壓、血氧或心電圖， 可進一步透過快速傅立葉轉換(FFT)分析取得心臟頻譜資訊。 In an embodiment, the preset physiological value measuring unit 24 may further comprise a blood oxygen measuring unit, an electrocardiogram unit or an integrated temperature measuring unit for respectively adopting a blood oxygen sensor and a cardiac sensor. Or a temperature sensor to measure the patient's blood oxygen, ECG or body temperature. In the present invention, the measurement of the physiological value included in each of the preset physiological value measuring unit and the selected physiological value measuring unit is not limited, and the blood oxygen measuring unit, the electrocardiogram unit or the body temperature measuring unit is also The utility model can be used as the selective physiological value measuring unit 26, and the bar code inventory 14 is printed with a measuring bar code corresponding to the blood oxygen measuring, the measuring electrocardiogram and the measuring body temperature, so as to be read by the bar code reader when needed. Take the host module. In the present invention, the measured physiological value information, such as blood pressure, blood oxygen or electrocardiogram, Heart spectrum information can be further obtained by fast Fourier transform (FFT) analysis.
另一方面，不同的功能設定條碼分別包含不同的功能設定命令，如回復原廠設定命令、音量控制、無線傳輸開啟及無線傳輸連線的設定、護理人員手動輸入生理值、壓力控制、幼兒量測、螢幕亮度控制、軟體版本、工程模式、病患輸入、使用者設定、準確度校正生理值繪圖或資料庫功能的設定等。其中當條碼讀取器讀取回復原廠設定之功能設定條碼時以執行回復原廠設定命令時，則控制單元控制已開啟的選擇型生理值量測單元執行關閉，亦即僅保留預設型生理值量測單元可供執行。當條碼讀取器讀取音量控制之功能設定條碼時，則依序需求使音量變大、變小或靜音。當條碼讀取器讀取無線傳輸開啟及無線傳輸連線時，則生理監視器16即作為一無線網路分享器，則使用者可利用智慧型手機無線連線至生理監視器16，對其進行內部設定。當條碼讀取器讀取手動輸入生理值之條碼時，則可擴充更多生理值項目，例如呼吸次數的輸入等。 On the other hand, different function setting barcodes contain different function setting commands, such as returning factory setting commands, volume control, wireless transmission opening and wireless transmission connection setting, nursing staff manually input physiological values, pressure control, and amount of children. Measurement, screen brightness control, software version, engineering mode, patient input, user settings, accuracy correction physiological value mapping or database function settings. When the barcode reader reads the function setting barcode that is set back to the original factory to execute the reply factory setting command, the control unit controls the selected physiological value measuring unit that is turned on to perform the shutdown, that is, only the preset type is retained. The physiological value measuring unit is available for execution. When the barcode reader reads the function setting barcode of the volume control, the volume is made larger, smaller, or muted in order. When the barcode reader reads the wireless transmission on and the wireless transmission connection, the physiological monitor 16 acts as a wireless network sharer, and the user can wirelessly connect to the physiological monitor 16 by using the smart phone. Make internal settings. When the barcode reader reads the barcode of the manually input physiological value, it can expand more physiological value items, such as the input of the number of breaths.
在本發明中，藉由傳輸單元30將生理值資訊及/或該些選擇型生理值量測單元之至少一量測結果傳輸至一資料庫，以避免人工抄寫的不精確以及減少護理人員抄寫時間及傳遞過程造成的錯誤。於一實施例中資料庫係為一雲端資料庫、醫療院所之HIS資料庫系統或NIS資料庫系統，利用資料庫進行資料統整且依一預定基準自動判斷該生理值資訊之警戒值，進而透過email、SMS簡訊、MMS簡訊、有線傳輸方式或無線傳輸方式用以自動通報醫生或護理站所量測之生理值資訊或警戒值的發生。再者，如第二圖所示，主機模組18更可包含一記憶體模組32，電性連接控制單元22，用以儲存生理值資訊及/或選擇型生理值量測單元之至少一量測結果， 其中記憶體模組32包含一外接儲存媒體，其係為記憶體晶片或記憶卡。此外，並可利用一可攜式電子裝置，電性連接生理監視器16，以儲存生理值資訊及/或選擇型生理值量測單元之至少一量測結果。 In the present invention, the physiological value information and/or at least one measurement result of the selected physiological value measuring units are transmitted to a database by the transmission unit 30 to avoid inaccuracy of manual transcription and reduce the transcription of the nursing staff. Time and the error caused by the delivery process. In one embodiment, the database is a cloud database, a HIS database system or a NIS database system of a medical institution, and the database is used for data integration and automatically determines the warning value of the physiological value information according to a predetermined reference. Further, through email, SMS newsletter, MMS newsletter, wired transmission mode or wireless transmission mode, the physiological value information or the warning value measured by the doctor or the nursing station can be automatically notified. Furthermore, as shown in the second figure, the host module 18 further includes a memory module 32 electrically connected to the control unit 22 for storing at least one of the physiological value information and/or the selected physiological value measuring unit. Measurement results, The memory module 32 includes an external storage medium, which is a memory chip or a memory card. In addition, a portable electronic device can be electrically connected to the physiological monitor 16 to store at least one measurement result of the physiological value information and/or the selective physiological value measuring unit.
另一方面，在本發明中，除了使用條碼讀取器20掃描條碼以供輸入不同的量測命令及功能設定命令之外，亦可透過主機模組18上之手動旋扭34進行手動輸入，又主機模組18上並設置有LED警示燈，用以提供警示效果。 On the other hand, in the present invention, in addition to using the barcode reader 20 to scan the barcode for inputting different measurement commands and function setting commands, manual input can also be performed through the manual knob 34 on the host module 18. The host module 18 is also provided with an LED warning light for providing a warning effect.
在本發明中，病患生理監測系統10將生理監視器16及條碼清冊14設置於可移動之架體12上，搬運方便且可供彈性使用於各病房中，又由於生理監視器16可依據病房需求執行不同的量測指令及功能設定指定，醫護人員在操作上僅需依需求掃描所需量測項目的條碼至主機模組18中，即可對該量測項目進行生理值量測或是手動輸入生理值，並傳輸至一資料庫，例如疼痛指數的量測對於癌症病房之病患而言是必須的，但對於普通病房的病患而言並不一定需要。因此於癌症病房之病患生理監測系統10中，可利用生理監視器16執行疼痛指數的量測的監控，而在部分普通病房中，則不需執行疼痛指數的量測單元，如此對於醫護人員在操作上是有助益的，可避免將多種量測功能皆設於同一生理監測裝置所帶來之指令選擇的不便性。 In the present invention, the patient physiological monitoring system 10 sets the physiological monitor 16 and the barcode inventory 14 on the movable frame body 12, which is convenient to transport and can be flexibly used in each ward, and is also vested in the physiological monitor 16 The ward needs to perform different measurement commands and function setting designation, and the medical staff only needs to scan the bar code of the required measurement item to the host module 18 according to the requirements, and the physiological value measurement or the measurement item can be measured or The physiological value is manually entered and transmitted to a database. For example, the measurement of the pain index is necessary for patients in the cancer ward, but it is not necessarily required for patients in the general ward. Therefore, in the patient physiology monitoring system 10 of the cancer ward, the physiological monitor 16 can be used to perform monitoring of the measurement of the pain index, and in some general wards, the measurement unit of the pain index is not required, thus for the medical staff. It is helpful in operation to avoid the inconvenience of selecting a plurality of measurement functions to be selected by the same physiological monitoring device.
以上所述之實施例僅係為說明本發明之技術思想及特點，其目的在使熟習此項技藝之人士能夠瞭解本發明之內容並據以實施，當不能以之限定本發明之專利範圍，即大凡依本發明所揭示之精神所作之均等變化或修飾，仍應涵蓋在本發明之專利範圍內。 The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of the technical spirit and the features of the present invention, and the objects of the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto. That is, the equivalent variations or modifications made by the spirit of the present invention should still be included in the scope of the present invention.
10‧‧‧病患生理監測系統 10‧‧‧ Patient Physiological Monitoring System
12‧‧‧架體 12‧‧‧ ‧ frame
121‧‧‧縱向桿體 121‧‧‧Longitudinal body
122‧‧‧固定座 122‧‧‧ fixed seat
123‧‧‧移動輪 123‧‧‧Mobile wheels
14‧‧‧條碼清冊 14‧‧‧ barcode inventory
16‧‧‧生理監視器 16‧‧‧ Physiological monitor
18‧‧‧主機模組 18‧‧‧Host module
20‧‧‧條碼讀取器 20‧‧‧Barcode reader
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| CN202776284U (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2013-03-13 | 山东瑞科物联信息技术有限公司 | Portable multi-parameter checking all-in-one machine |
| CN203107277U (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2013-08-07 | 媚登峰健康事业股份有限公司 | Electronic Physiological Parameter Measuring Device |
-
2014
- 2014-08-19 TW TW103128468A patent/TWI552718B/en active
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2015
- 2015-01-12 CN CN201510013196.2A patent/CN105361864B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US5865745A (en) * | 1996-11-27 | 1999-02-02 | Eastman Kodak Company | Remote health care information input apparatus |
| TWM466638U (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2013-12-01 | Ostar Meditech Corp | The e-nursing cart |
| TWM498564U (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2015-04-11 | 張國源 | Patient vital signs monitoring system and the vital signs monitor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105361864B (en) | 2018-04-10 |
| CN105361864A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
| TW201607502A (en) | 2016-03-01 |
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