TWI546102B - Elliptical machine with adjustable pedaling depth - Google Patents

Elliptical machine with adjustable pedaling depth Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI546102B
TWI546102B TW103145495A TW103145495A TWI546102B TW I546102 B TWI546102 B TW I546102B TW 103145495 A TW103145495 A TW 103145495A TW 103145495 A TW103145495 A TW 103145495A TW I546102 B TWI546102 B TW I546102B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
unit
pivoting
frame
stepping
elliptical machine
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TW103145495A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201622781A (en
Inventor
張耀仁
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力山工業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW103145495A priority Critical patent/TWI546102B/en
Priority to US14/980,256 priority patent/US20160184626A1/en
Publication of TW201622781A publication Critical patent/TW201622781A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI546102B publication Critical patent/TWI546102B/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0664Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing an elliptic movement
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0002Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements involving an exercising of arms
    • A63B22/001Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements involving an exercising of arms by simultaneously exercising arms and legs, e.g. diagonally in anti-phase
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0015Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with an adjustable movement path of the support elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0664Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing an elliptic movement
    • A63B2022/0676Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing an elliptic movement with crank and handles being on the same side of the exercising apparatus with respect to the frontal body-plane of the user, e.g. crank and handles are in front of the user
    • A63B2022/0682Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing an elliptic movement with crank and handles being on the same side of the exercising apparatus with respect to the frontal body-plane of the user, e.g. crank and handles are in front of the user with support elements being cantilevered, i.e. the elements being supported only on one side without bearing on tracks on the floor below the user
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/005Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters
    • A63B21/0058Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters using motors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/012Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using frictional force-resisters
    • A63B21/018Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using frictional force-resisters including a rope or other flexible element moving relative to the surface of elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/22Resisting devices with rotary bodies
    • A63B21/225Resisting devices with rotary bodies with flywheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0015Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with an adjustable movement path of the support elements
    • A63B22/0017Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with an adjustable movement path of the support elements the adjustment being controlled by movement of the user
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0048Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with cantilevered support elements pivoting about an axis

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)

Description

可調整踩踏深度的橢圓機 Elliptical machine with adjustable pedaling depth

本發明是有關於一種健身器材,特別是指一種可調整踩踏深度的橢圓機。 The invention relates to a fitness equipment, in particular to an elliptical machine capable of adjusting the pedaling depth.

現有一種可調整踩踏深度的橢圓機(中華民國專利證書號M431718專利案),包含一機架、一飛輪組、二踏板組、二握把及一踏板揚升機構,該踏板揚升機構包括一樞接於該機架的揚升架及一安裝於該機架且可調整該揚升架的斜度調整裝置,該斜度調整裝置具有一驅動源、一驅動桿及一樞接於該機架與該揚升架之間的托架。該等踏板組具有一對樞接於該機架的擺臂、一對分別樞接於該等擺臂底端的踏桿、一對分別樞接於該等踏桿且可滑動地抵靠於該揚升架的第一連桿及一對分別樞接於該等第一連桿與該飛輪組之間的第二連桿。 There is an elliptical machine (Record of the Republic of China Patent No. M431718 patent) which can adjust the pedaling depth, and comprises a frame, a flywheel set, a two-step group, two grips and a pedal lifting mechanism, and the pedal lifting mechanism comprises a a lifting frame pivotally connected to the frame and a slope adjusting device mounted on the frame and adjustable for the lifting frame, the slope adjusting device having a driving source, a driving rod and a pivoting machine a bracket between the frame and the lift frame. The pedal set has a pair of swing arms pivotally connected to the frame, and a pair of stepping rods respectively pivotally connected to the bottom ends of the swing arms, and a pair of pivoting rods respectively rotatably abut the pedals A first link of the lift frame and a pair of second links respectively pivotally connected between the first link and the flywheel set.

當使用者施力踩踏時,可通過該等第一連桿沿該揚升架產生滑動,且通過該等第一連桿驅動該飛輪組轉動而產生轉動阻尼,且達到運動目的。 When the user applies a force to step on, the first connecting rod can be slid along the lifting frame, and the first connecting rod drives the flywheel to rotate to generate rotational damping, and achieve the purpose of movement.

當啟動該驅動源,且通過該驅動桿可帶動該托架相對於該機架產生擺動,以調整該揚升架的傾斜角度, 且可調整該等踏桿的踩踏深度。 When the driving source is activated, and the driving rod can drive the bracket to swing relative to the frame to adjust the tilt angle of the lifting frame, The pedaling depth of the pedals can be adjusted.

雖然上述之橢圓機已可達到預期的使用目的, 且可依使用需求而調整該等踏桿的踩踏深度,但是當該驅動源通過該驅動桿、該托架要將該揚升架推動向上揚升時,由於該等踏桿、該等第一連桿的重量都施加於該等揚升架上,所以該驅動源的負載大,相對必須採用輸出功率較大、費用較貴的馬達,成本會較高。 Although the above elliptical machine can achieve the intended purpose of use, And the pedaling depth of the pedals can be adjusted according to the needs of the use, but when the driving source passes through the driving rod, the bracket is to push the lifting frame up, due to the pedals, the first The weight of the connecting rod is applied to the lifting frames, so the load of the driving source is large, and it is relatively necessary to use a motor with a large output power and a relatively high cost, and the cost is high.

因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種驅動負載 小且可降低成本之可調整踩踏深度的橢圓機。 Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a driving load An elliptical machine that is small and can reduce the cost of pedaling.

於是,本發明可調整踩踏深度的橢圓機,包含 一機架、一擺動單元、一踏板單元、一阻尼單元、一導引單元及一調整單元。該機架包括一底座及一固接於該底座的支撐件,該擺動單元包括一對軸設於該支撐件且可相對於該支撐件產生往復擺動的擺臂,該等擺臂各具有一樞接於該支撐件的樞接部及一相反於該樞接部的擺動部,該踏板單元包括一對分別樞設於該等擺臂的踏桿,該等踏桿各具有一樞接於所對應之擺臂之擺動部的前端部及一相反於該前端部的後端部,阻尼單元可提供該等踏桿產生擺動阻尼,並至少具有一通過一轉軸軸設於該機架的轉輪,該導引單元包括一對可相對於該機架旋擺的搖桿及一對樞接於該搖桿與該阻尼單元的轉輪之間且可驅動該轉輪轉動的連桿,該等搖桿各具有一樞轉部、一設於該樞轉部一側且供該等踏桿可滑動地抵靠的導滑部及一設於該樞轉部另一側 且與該連桿樞接的連動部,該調整單元安裝於該機架,可驅動該導引單元的樞轉部相對於該阻尼單元的轉軸產生位移,且可調整該等擺臂的後端部的踩踏深度。 Thus, the present invention can adjust the elbow depth of the pedaling depth, including a frame, a swing unit, a pedal unit, a damping unit, a guiding unit and an adjusting unit. The rack includes a base and a support member fixed to the base, the swing unit includes a pair of swing arms disposed on the support member and capable of reciprocatingly swinging relative to the support member, the swing arms each having a a pedaling portion pivotally connected to the supporting member and a swinging portion opposite to the pivoting portion, the pedal unit includes a pair of stepping rods respectively pivotally mounted on the swinging arms, each of the stepping rods having a pivotal connection The front end portion of the swinging portion of the corresponding swing arm and a rear end portion opposite to the front end portion, the damping unit can provide the pedals to generate the swing damping, and have at least one turn disposed on the frame through a rotating shaft a guiding unit comprising a pair of rockers pivotable relative to the frame and a pair of links pivotally connected between the rocker and the rotating wheel of the damping unit, and driving the rotating wheel of the rotating wheel, Each of the rockers has a pivoting portion, a sliding portion provided on one side of the pivoting portion and slidably abutting the pedals, and one disposed on the other side of the pivoting portion And an interlocking portion pivotally connected to the connecting rod, the adjusting unit is mounted on the frame, and the pivoting portion of the guiding unit can be driven to be displaced relative to the rotating shaft of the damping unit, and the rear end of the swing arm can be adjusted The depth of the tread.

本發明之功效:利用該調整單元即可調整該等 踏桿的後端部的踩踏深度,且利用該調整單元驅動該導引單元的樞轉部相對於該阻尼單元的轉軸產生位移,驅動負載小且可降低成本。 The effect of the invention: the adjustment unit can be used to adjust the The stepping depth of the rear end portion of the stepping lever, and the pivoting portion for driving the guiding unit by the adjusting unit is displaced with respect to the rotating shaft of the damping unit, the driving load is small and the cost can be reduced.

10‧‧‧機架 10‧‧‧Rack

11‧‧‧底座 11‧‧‧Base

12‧‧‧支撐件 12‧‧‧Support

121‧‧‧橫軸 121‧‧‧ horizontal axis

122‧‧‧延伸桿 122‧‧‧Extension rod

20‧‧‧擺動單元 20‧‧‧Swing unit

21‧‧‧擺臂 21‧‧‧ swing arm

211‧‧‧樞接部 211‧‧‧ pivotal department

212‧‧‧擺動部 212‧‧‧ swinging department

30‧‧‧踏板單元 30‧‧‧ pedal unit

31‧‧‧踏桿 31‧‧‧Steps

311‧‧‧前端部 311‧‧‧ front end

312‧‧‧後端部 312‧‧‧ Back end

32‧‧‧踏板 32‧‧‧ pedal

40‧‧‧阻尼單元 40‧‧‧damper unit

41‧‧‧轉輪 41‧‧‧Runner

411‧‧‧轉軸 411‧‧‧ shaft

42‧‧‧阻力件 42‧‧‧Resistance

421‧‧‧飛輪 421‧‧‧Flywheel

422‧‧‧皮帶 422‧‧‧Belt

50‧‧‧導引單元 50‧‧‧Guide unit

51‧‧‧搖桿 51‧‧‧ rocker

511‧‧‧主桿件 511‧‧‧Main rod

512‧‧‧歧桿件 512‧‧‧Parts

513‧‧‧樞轉部 513‧‧‧ pivoting department

514‧‧‧導滑部 514‧‧‧guides

515‧‧‧連動部 515‧‧‧ linkage department

52‧‧‧連桿 52‧‧‧ linkage

521‧‧‧第一桿件 521‧‧‧First member

522‧‧‧第二桿件 522‧‧‧second pole

60‧‧‧調整單元 60‧‧‧Adjustment unit

61‧‧‧連動件 61‧‧‧ linkages

611‧‧‧樞接部 611‧‧‧ pivotal department

612‧‧‧掣動部 612‧‧‧掣部

613‧‧‧受掣部 613‧‧ ‧ 掣

614‧‧‧螺套 614‧‧‧Spiral sleeve

62‧‧‧驅動組 62‧‧‧Drive Group

621‧‧‧馬達 621‧‧‧Motor

622‧‧‧導螺桿 622‧‧‧ lead screw

70‧‧‧把手單元 70‧‧‧Hand unit

71‧‧‧握把 71‧‧‧ grip

80‧‧‧連動單元 80‧‧‧ linkage unit

81‧‧‧樞桿 81‧‧‧ pivot

82‧‧‧連動桿 82‧‧‧ linkage rod

D1‧‧‧第一距離 D1‧‧‧First distance

D2‧‧‧第二距離 D2‧‧‧Second distance

h1‧‧‧較小踩踏深度 H1‧‧‧Small pedaling depth

h2‧‧‧較大踩踏深度 H2‧‧‧Great pedaling depth

本發明之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施例詳細說明中清楚地呈現,其中:圖1是一立體組合圖,說明本發明可調整踩踏深度的橢圓機的一實施例;圖2是本發明上述實施例之一部分立體分解圖;圖3是本發明上述實施例之一調整單元的剖面示意圖;圖4是本發明上述實施例之一前視示意圖,說明一連動件連動一導引單元的一搖桿相對於一阻尼單元位於一遠離位置,且該搖桿的一導滑部位於一低位置;圖5是本發明上述實施例之另一前視示意圖,說明一踏板單元跨抵於該導引單元且一後端部位於一低位置;圖6類似於圖4,說明該導引單元的搖桿相對於一機架旋擺且該搖桿的導滑部位於一高位置;圖7類似於圖5,說明該踏板單元的後端部位於一高位置;圖8是類似於圖3,是本發明上述實施例之調整單元的 調整示意圖;圖9是本發明上述實施例之又一前視示意圖,說明該調整單元調整後該搖桿的導滑部位於一低位置;圖10是本發明上述實施例之又一前視示意圖,說明該踏板單元跨抵於該導引單元且該後端部位於一低位置;圖11類似於圖9,說明該導引單元的搖桿相對於該機架旋擺且該搖桿的導滑部位於一高位置;及圖12類似於圖10,說明該踏板單元的後端部位於一高位置。 The other features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, wherein: FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an elliptical machine capable of adjusting the pedaling depth of the present invention; 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of the above embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an adjustment unit according to the above embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a front perspective view of the above embodiment of the present invention, illustrating a linkage of a linkage A rocker of the lead unit is located at a remote position relative to a damper unit, and a guide portion of the rocker is at a low position; FIG. 5 is another front view of the above embodiment of the present invention, illustrating a pedal unit span Abutting the guiding unit and a rear end portion is located at a low position; FIG. 6 is similar to FIG. 4, illustrating that the rocking rod of the guiding unit is swung relative to a frame and the sliding portion of the rocking rod is at a high position. 7 is similar to FIG. 5, illustrating that the rear end portion of the pedal unit is at a high position; FIG. 8 is similar to FIG. 3, and is an adjustment unit of the above embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a front elevational view of the embodiment of the present invention, illustrating that the guide portion of the rocker is located at a low position after adjustment of the adjustment unit; FIG. 10 is still another front view of the above embodiment of the present invention. , the pedal unit straddles the guiding unit and the rear end portion is located at a low position; FIG. 11 is similar to FIG. 9 , illustrating that the rocking rod of the guiding unit is swivel relative to the frame and the guiding of the rocking rod The sliding portion is located at a high position; and FIG. 12 is similar to FIG. 10, illustrating that the rear end portion of the pedal unit is at a high position.

參閱圖1與圖2,本發明可調整踩踏深度的橢圓機之一實施例,包含一機架10、一擺動單元20、一踏板單元30、一阻尼單元40、一導引單元50、一調整單元60、一把手單元70及一連動單元80。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, an embodiment of an elliptical machine capable of adjusting the pedaling depth includes a frame 10, a swinging unit 20, a pedal unit 30, a damping unit 40, a guiding unit 50, and an adjustment. The unit 60, a handle unit 70 and a linkage unit 80.

該機架10包括一底座11及一固接於該底座11的支撐件12。該支撐件12呈倒U型,並具有一設置於頂部的橫軸121及一位於該橫軸121前方的延伸桿122。 The frame 10 includes a base 11 and a support 12 fixed to the base 11 . The support member 12 has an inverted U shape and has a horizontal axis 121 disposed at the top and an extension rod 122 located forward of the horizontal axis 121.

該擺動單元20包括一對軸設於該支撐件12且可相對於該支撐件12產生往復擺動的擺臂21,該等擺臂21各具有一樞接於該橫軸121兩端且呈中空管狀的樞接部211及一相反於該樞接部211的擺動部212。 The swinging unit 20 includes a pair of swinging arms 21 which are disposed on the supporting member 12 and are reciprocally oscillating relative to the supporting member 12. Each of the swinging arms 21 has a hollow end which is pivotally connected to the horizontal shaft 121 and is hollow. The tubular pivoting portion 211 and a swinging portion 212 opposite to the pivoting portion 211.

該踏板單元30包括一對分別樞設於該等擺臂20的踏桿31及一對分別設置於該踏桿31的踏板32,該等踏桿31各具有一樞接於所對應之擺臂21之擺動部212的 前端部311及一相反於該前端部311的後端部312,該等踏板32分別設置於該等踏桿31的後端部312。 The pedal unit 30 includes a pair of pedals 31 respectively pivoted on the swing arm 20 and a pair of pedals 32 respectively disposed on the pedals 31. The pedals 31 each have a pivotal connection to the corresponding swing arm 21 of the swinging portion 212 The front end portion 311 and a rear end portion 312 opposite to the front end portion 311 are provided on the rear end portion 312 of the step 31, respectively.

該阻尼單元40具有一通過一轉軸411軸設於該 機架10的轉輪41,及一安裝於該機架10且提供該轉輪41轉動阻尼的阻力件42。該轉輪41對應於該支撐件12,該阻力件42具有一軸設於該支撐件12頂部且位於該延伸桿122下方的飛輪421及一繞設於該轉輪41與該飛輪421之間的皮帶422。 The damping unit 40 has a shaft disposed on the shaft through a rotating shaft 411. A runner 41 of the frame 10, and a resistance member 42 mounted to the frame 10 and providing rotational damping of the wheel 41. The runner 41 corresponds to the support member 12. The resistor member 42 has a flywheel 421 disposed on the top of the support member 12 and located below the extension rod 122, and a flywheel disposed between the runner 41 and the flywheel 421. Belt 422.

該導引單元50包括一對可相對於該機架10旋 擺的搖桿51及一對樞接於該搖桿51與該阻尼單元40的轉輪41之間且可驅動該轉輪41轉動的連桿52。該等搖桿51均呈倒T形,各具有一主桿件511、一固接於該主桿件511中段且向上延伸的歧桿件512、一設於該歧桿件512頂部的樞轉部513、一設於該樞轉部513一側且供該等踏桿31可滑動地抵靠的導滑部514及一設於該樞轉部513另一側且與該連桿52樞接的連動部515,該等導滑部514與該等連動部515分別設置於該等主桿件511呈相反的兩端。該等連桿52各具有一固接於該阻尼單元40的轉軸411的第一桿件521及一樞接於該第一桿件521與所對應的搖桿51的連動部515之間的第二桿件522。 The guiding unit 50 includes a pair of wheels that are rotatable relative to the frame 10 The swinging rocker 51 and a pair of links 52 pivoted between the rocker 51 and the rotating wheel 41 of the damping unit 40 and drive the rotating wheel 41 to rotate. Each of the rockers 51 has an inverted T shape, and each has a main rod member 511, a distracting rod member 512 fixed to the middle portion of the main rod member 511 and extending upward, and a pivoting member disposed on the top of the distracting rod member 512. a portion 513, a guide portion 514 disposed on the side of the pivoting portion 513 and slidably abutting the step 31, and a pivoting portion 513 disposed on the other side of the pivoting portion 513 and pivotally connected to the connecting rod 52 The linking portion 515, the guiding portions 514 and the linking portions 515 are respectively disposed at opposite ends of the main rods 511. Each of the connecting rods 52 has a first rod member 521 fixed to the rotating shaft 411 of the damping unit 40 and a first pivoting member 515 between the first rod member 521 and the corresponding rocking portion 51 of the rocking rod 51. Two rods 522.

配合參閱圖3,該調整單元60安裝於該機架10 ,可驅動該導引單元50的樞轉部513相對於該阻尼單元40的轉軸411產生位移,且可調整該等踏桿31的後端部312的踩踏深度。該調整單元60包括一可樞轉地樞接於該機架 10的連動件61及一可驅動該連動件61的驅動組62,該連動件61具有一樞接於該機架10的樞接部611、一設於該樞接部611一側且供該等樞轉部513樞接的掣動部612,以及一設於該樞接部611另一側的受掣部613,該受掣部613軸設有一螺套614,該驅動組62可掣動該受掣部613相對於該機架10產生位移,且使該掣動部612驅動該導引單元50的樞轉部513相對於該阻尼單元40的轉軸411產生位移。 該驅動組62具有一樞接於該機架10的底座11的馬達621及一受該馬達621驅動的導螺桿622,該導螺桿622與該受掣部613的螺套614相螺合。 Referring to FIG. 3, the adjusting unit 60 is mounted on the frame 10 The pivoting portion 513 of the guiding unit 50 can be displaced relative to the rotating shaft 411 of the damping unit 40, and the stepping depth of the rear end portion 312 of the stepping lever 31 can be adjusted. The adjustment unit 60 includes a pivotally pivoted to the frame a linking member 61 of the 10 and a driving group 62 for driving the linking member 61. The linking member 61 has a pivoting portion 611 pivotally connected to the frame 10, and a side of the pivoting portion 611 is provided for a pivoting portion 612 pivotally connected to the pivoting portion 513, and a receiving portion 613 disposed on the other side of the pivoting portion 611. The receiving portion 613 is axially provided with a threaded sleeve 614, and the driving group 62 can be tilted The receiving portion 613 is displaced relative to the frame 10, and the pivoting portion 513 of the guiding unit 50 is driven to displace relative to the rotating shaft 411 of the damping unit 40. The driving group 62 has a motor 621 pivotally connected to the base 11 of the frame 10 and a lead screw 622 driven by the motor 621. The lead screw 622 is screwed with the screw sleeve 614 of the receiving portion 613.

該把手單元70具有一對分別連接於該等擺臂21之樞接部211的握把71。 The handle unit 70 has a pair of grips 71 that are respectively connected to the pivoting portions 211 of the swing arms 21.

該連動單元80具有一可相對於該支撐件12產生擺動且樞設於該延伸桿122前端的樞桿81及一對樞接於該樞桿81兩端與該等樞接部211之間的連動桿82。 The linkage unit 80 has a pivoting rod 81 pivotable relative to the support member 12 and pivoted between the two ends of the pivoting rod 81 and the pivoting portion 211. Linking rod 82.

利用上述部件所組成的橢圓機,當操作者擬進行自由踏步暨/或橢圓運動軌跡之操作模式時,配合參閱圖5及圖7,利用雙腳對該等踏板32與踏桿31進行水平方向且朝前施力,以及進行垂直方向且朝下施力,該等踏桿31的前端部311會推掣該等擺臂21的擺動部212,該等擺臂21會以該橫軸121為轉動中心產生擺動,且利用該連動單元80的設置,可使該等踏桿31、該等擺臂21與該等握把71產生協調的連動作用。同時,再配合參閱圖4及圖6,該等踏桿31交替地進行踩踏操作時,利用該等踏桿31分 別壓制該等搖桿51的導滑部514,可使該等搖桿51以該等掣動部612為旋擺中心產生旋擺動作,並透過該等連桿52連動該轉輪41轉動,且利用該轉輪41以該皮帶422帶動該飛輪421轉動,即可產生水平向量與垂直向量的阻尼。 With the elliptical machine composed of the above components, when the operator intends to perform the operation mode of the free-step and/or elliptical motion trajectory, with reference to FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, the pedal 32 and the pedal 31 are horizontally oriented by the feet. And the front end portion 311 of the stepping lever 31 pushes the swinging portion 212 of the swing arm 21, and the swing arm 21 is the horizontal axis 121 The center of rotation generates a wobble, and with the arrangement of the linkage unit 80, the stepping levers 31, the swing arms 21 and the grips 71 can be coordinated. At the same time, referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 , when the stepping levers 31 alternately perform the pedaling operation, the pedals 31 are used. The runners 514 of the rocker 51 are not pressed, and the rockers 51 can be rotated by the pivoting portions 612 as the center of the swing, and the runners 41 can be rotated by the links 52. By using the wheel 41 to drive the flywheel 421 to rotate by the belt 422, the horizontal vector and the vertical vector can be damped.

除了上述之操作模式外,當操作者擬進行單純 上下踏步之操作模式時,利用雙腳對該等踏板32與踏桿31進行垂直方向且朝下施力,該等踏板32與踏桿31會交替地對該等搖桿51的導滑部514產生向下的掣動作用,且利用該阻尼單元40的設置,即可產生垂直向量的阻尼。此時,該等擺臂21幾乎不會產生擺動。 In addition to the above modes of operation, when the operator intends to perform simple In the operation mode of stepping up and down, the pedals 32 and the pedals 31 are biased in the vertical direction and downward by the feet, and the pedals 32 and the pedals 31 alternately guide the sliding portions 514 of the rockers 51. A downward sway action is generated, and with the setting of the damper unit 40, the damping of the vertical vector can be generated. At this time, the swing arms 21 hardly generate a swing.

當操作者擬進行滑步操作模式,且利用雙腳對 該等踏板32與踏桿31進行水平方向且朝前施力時,該等踏桿31的前端部311會推掣該等擺臂21的擺動部212,該等擺臂21會以該橫軸121為轉動中心產生擺動,且利用該連動單元80的設置,可使該等踏桿31、該等擺臂21與該等握把71產生協調的連動作用。 When the operator intends to perform the sliding mode, and uses the pair of feet When the pedals 32 and the pedal lever 31 are biased in the horizontal direction and forwardly, the front end portion 311 of the pedal levers 31 pushes the swinging portion 212 of the swing arm 21, and the swing arm 21 will have the horizontal axis. 121 is oscillated for the center of rotation, and with the arrangement of the linkage unit 80, the stepping levers 31, the swing arms 21 and the grips 71 can be coordinated.

因此,操作者可以針對需求選擇不同的操作模 式,諸如:上下踏步暨前後橢圓運動軌跡之操作模式、滑步操作模式、或單純上下踏步操作模式。 Therefore, the operator can select different operating modes for the needs. For example, the operation mode of the up and down step and the front and rear elliptical motion trajectory, the slide operation mode, or the simple up and down operation mode.

再如圖6之實線與假想線所示,顯示該受掣部 613位於圖6中該導螺桿622的右側端時,配合參閱圖3,該導引單元50的樞轉部513與該阻尼單元40的轉軸411中心點之間形成一第一距離D1,當該等搖桿51的導滑部514在一低位置(圖6假想線)及一高位置(圖6實線)之間轉 換時,該低位置與該高位置的滑滑部514(或該踏桿的後端部,圖6中未示,請參圖5及圖7)之間形成有一較小踩踏深度h1。 Then, as shown by the solid line and the imaginary line in FIG. 6, the receiver is displayed. When the 613 is located at the right end of the lead screw 622 in FIG. 6, a pivoting portion 513 of the guiding unit 50 and a center point of the rotating shaft 411 of the damper unit 40 are formed with a first distance D1 when referring to FIG. The guide portion 514 of the rocker 51 is rotated between a low position (imaginary line of Fig. 6) and a high position (solid line of Fig. 6). In time, the lower position and the high position sliding portion 514 (or the rear end portion of the pedal, not shown in FIG. 6, see FIGS. 5 and 7) form a small stepping depth h1.

又如圖8所示,配合不同的操作者或不同的操 作需求,當啟動該調整單元60的馬達621,且使該導螺桿622轉動時,利用該導螺桿622與該螺套614相螺合的作用,可調整該連動件61之受掣部613沿該導螺桿622產生位移,且使該連動件61以該樞接部611為轉動中心產生旋擺,且使得該掣動部612驅動該導引單元50的樞轉部513相對於該阻尼單元40的轉軸411產生趨近,且可調整該等踏桿31的後端部312的踩踏深度。 Also shown in Figure 8, with different operators or different operations When the motor 621 of the adjusting unit 60 is activated and the lead screw 622 is rotated, the lead screw 613 of the linking member 61 can be adjusted by the screwing action of the lead screw 622 and the screw sleeve 614. The lead screw 622 is displaced, and the linking member 61 is rotated with the pivoting portion 611 as a center of rotation, and the pivoting portion 612 drives the pivoting portion 513 of the guiding unit 50 relative to the damping unit 40. The rotating shaft 411 is brought closer, and the pedaling depth of the rear end portion 312 of the stepping levers 31 can be adjusted.

且圖11之實線與假想線所示,顯示該受掣部 613位於該導螺桿622的中段時,配合參閱圖8,該導引單元50的樞轉部513與該阻尼單元40的轉軸411中心點之間形成一小於該第一距離D1的第二距離D2,當該等搖桿51的導滑部514在一低位置(圖11假想線)及一高位置(圖11實線)之間轉換時,該低位置與該高位置的導滑部514(或該踏桿的後端部,圖11中未示,請參閱圖10及圖12)之間形成有一大於該較小踩踏深度h1的一較大踩踏深度h2。且隨著該受掣部613越朝圖11中該導螺桿622的左側端位移時,踩踏深度會越來越大,反之,若啟動該馬達621且使該受掣部613越朝圖11中該導螺桿622的右側端位移時,踩踏深度會越來越小,調整相當容易。 And the solid line and the imaginary line of Fig. 11 show the subject When the 613 is located in the middle of the lead screw 622, with reference to FIG. 8, a pivoting portion 513 of the guiding unit 50 and a center point of the rotating shaft 411 of the damping unit 40 form a second distance D2 smaller than the first distance D1. When the guide portion 514 of the rocker 51 is switched between a low position (imaginary line of FIG. 11) and a high position (solid line of FIG. 11), the low position and the guide portion 514 of the high position ( Or a rear end portion of the pedal, not shown in FIG. 11, and a larger stepping depth h2 greater than the smaller stepping depth h1 is formed between FIGS. 10 and 12). And as the receiving portion 613 is displaced toward the left end of the lead screw 622 in FIG. 11, the pedaling depth is increased. Otherwise, if the motor 621 is activated and the receiving portion 613 is turned toward FIG. When the right end of the lead screw 622 is displaced, the pedaling depth becomes smaller and smaller, and the adjustment is relatively easy.

因此,利用該調整單元60即可調整該等踏桿31 的後端部312的踩踏深度,且利用該調整單元60驅動該導引單元50的樞轉部513相對於該阻尼單元40的轉軸411產生水平位移,不需要承擔踏板單元40或其他構件的負載,該馬達621驅動負載小且可降低成本,調整之操作也相當容易,確實能達成本發明之目的。 Therefore, the stepping lever 31 can be adjusted by using the adjusting unit 60. The stepping depth of the rear end portion 312, and the pivoting portion 513 of the guiding unit 50 driven by the adjusting unit 60 is horizontally displaced with respect to the rotating shaft 411 of the damping unit 40, and does not need to bear the load of the pedal unit 40 or other members. The motor 621 drives the load to be small and can reduce the cost, and the adjustment operation is also quite easy, and the object of the present invention can be achieved.

值得一提的是,本發明上述實施例該調整單元 60利用一個連動件61與一個驅動組62可同時驅動兩個導引單元50,當然也可將該調整單元60設置兩個連動件61與兩個驅動組62,並利用該等連動件61與該等驅動組62的配合分別驅動兩個導引單元50,也可達到預期的調整效果(圖未示)。 It is worth mentioning that the adjustment unit of the above embodiment of the present invention The two guiding units 50 can be driven simultaneously by a linking member 61 and a driving group 62. Of course, the adjusting unit 60 can be provided with two linking members 61 and two driving groups 62, and the linking members 61 can be used with the linking members 61. The cooperation of the driving groups 62 drives the two guiding units 50 respectively, and the desired adjustment effect (not shown) can also be achieved.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之實施例而已,當 不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above is only an embodiment of the present invention, when The scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the present invention in the scope of the invention and the patent specification are still within the scope of the invention.

10‧‧‧機架 10‧‧‧Rack

11‧‧‧底座 11‧‧‧Base

12‧‧‧支撐件 12‧‧‧Support

121‧‧‧橫軸 121‧‧‧ horizontal axis

122‧‧‧延伸桿 122‧‧‧Extension rod

20‧‧‧擺動單元 20‧‧‧Swing unit

21‧‧‧擺臂 21‧‧‧ swing arm

211‧‧‧樞接部 211‧‧‧ pivotal department

212‧‧‧擺動部 212‧‧‧ swinging department

30‧‧‧踏板單元 30‧‧‧ pedal unit

31‧‧‧踏桿 31‧‧‧Steps

311‧‧‧前端部 311‧‧‧ front end

312‧‧‧後端部 312‧‧‧ Back end

32‧‧‧踏板 32‧‧‧ pedal

40‧‧‧阻尼單元 40‧‧‧damper unit

41‧‧‧轉輪 41‧‧‧Runner

411‧‧‧轉軸 411‧‧‧ shaft

42‧‧‧阻力件 42‧‧‧Resistance

421‧‧‧飛輪 421‧‧‧Flywheel

422‧‧‧皮帶 422‧‧‧Belt

50‧‧‧導引單元 50‧‧‧Guide unit

51‧‧‧搖桿 51‧‧‧ rocker

511‧‧‧主桿件 511‧‧‧Main rod

512‧‧‧歧桿件 512‧‧‧Parts

513‧‧‧樞轉部 513‧‧‧ pivoting department

514‧‧‧導滑部 514‧‧‧guides

515‧‧‧連動部 515‧‧‧ linkage department

52‧‧‧連桿 52‧‧‧ linkage

521‧‧‧第一桿件 521‧‧‧First member

522‧‧‧第二桿件 522‧‧‧second pole

60‧‧‧調整單元 60‧‧‧Adjustment unit

61‧‧‧連動件 61‧‧‧ linkages

611‧‧‧樞接部 611‧‧‧ pivotal department

612‧‧‧掣動部 612‧‧‧掣部

613‧‧‧受掣部 613‧‧ ‧ 掣

614‧‧‧螺套 614‧‧‧Spiral sleeve

62‧‧‧驅動組 62‧‧‧Drive Group

621‧‧‧馬達 621‧‧‧Motor

622‧‧‧導螺桿 622‧‧‧ lead screw

70‧‧‧把手單元 70‧‧‧Hand unit

71‧‧‧握把 71‧‧‧ grip

80‧‧‧連動單元 80‧‧‧ linkage unit

81‧‧‧樞桿 81‧‧‧ pivot

82‧‧‧連動桿 82‧‧‧ linkage rod

Claims (8)

一種可調整踩踏深度的橢圓機,包含:一機架,包括一底座及一固接於該底座的支撐件;一擺動單元,包括一對軸設於該支撐件且可相對於該支撐件產生往復擺動的擺臂,該等擺臂各具有一樞接於該支撐件的樞接部及一相反於該樞接部的擺動部;一踏板單元,包括一對分別樞設於該等擺臂的踏桿,該等踏桿各具有一樞接於所對應之擺動部的前端部及一相反於該前端部的後端部;一阻尼單元,可提供該等踏桿產生擺動阻尼,並至少具有一通過一轉軸軸設於該機架的轉輪;一導引單元,包括一對可相對於該機架旋擺的搖桿及一對樞接於該搖桿與該阻尼單元的轉輪之間且可驅動該轉輪轉動的連桿,該等搖桿各具有一樞轉部、一設於該樞轉部一側且供該等踏桿可滑動地抵靠的導滑部及一設於該樞轉部另一側且與該連桿樞接的連動部;及一調整單元,安裝於該機架,可驅動該導引單元的樞轉部相對於該阻尼單元的轉軸產生位移,且可調整該等踏桿的後端部的踩踏深度。 An elliptical machine capable of adjusting a stepping depth includes: a frame including a base and a support fixed to the base; a swing unit including a pair of shafts disposed on the support and movable relative to the support a swinging arm that reciprocates, each of the swing arms has a pivoting portion pivotally connected to the supporting member and a swinging portion opposite to the pivoting portion; a pedal unit including a pair of pivot arms respectively disposed on the swing arm a stepping rod, each of the stepping rods having a front end portion pivotally connected to the corresponding swinging portion and a rear end portion opposite to the front end portion; a damping unit for providing the pedals to generate swing damping, and at least a steering wheel disposed on the frame through a rotating shaft; a guiding unit comprising a pair of rockers pivotable relative to the frame and a pair of wheels pivotally coupled to the rocker and the damping unit And a link that can drive the rotation of the rotating wheel, each of the rockers has a pivoting portion, a guiding portion disposed on one side of the pivoting portion and slidably abutting the pedals, and a An interlocking portion disposed on the other side of the pivoting portion and pivotally connected to the connecting rod; and an adjusting unit mounted on Chassis, the pivot portion may drive the guide unit with respect to the rotational axis of the damping unit is displaced, and adjust the depth of the depression of the rear end portion of such foot bar. 如請求項1所述的可調整踩踏深度的橢圓機,其中,該調整單元包括至少一可樞轉地樞接於該機架的連動件及至少一可驅動該連動件的驅動組,該連動件具有一樞接於該機架的樞接部、一設於該樞接部一側且供該等樞轉部樞接的掣動部,以及一設於該樞接部另一側的受掣 部,該驅動組可掣動該受掣部相對於該機架產生位移,且使該掣動部驅動該導引單元的樞轉部相對於該阻尼單元的轉軸產生位移。 The elliptical machine of the adjustable stepping depth according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting unit comprises at least one linking member pivotally pivotally connected to the frame and at least one driving group capable of driving the linking member, the linkage The device has a pivoting portion pivoted to the frame, a tilting portion disposed on one side of the pivoting portion and pivotally connected to the pivoting portion, and a receiving portion disposed on the other side of the pivoting portion掣 The driving group can move the receiving portion to be displaced relative to the frame, and the driving portion drives the pivoting portion of the guiding unit to be displaced relative to the rotating shaft of the damping unit. 如請求項2所述的可調整踩踏深度的橢圓機,其中,該調整單元的驅動組具有一安裝於該機架的馬達及一受該馬達驅動的導螺桿,該導螺桿與該受掣部相螺合。 The elliptical machine of the adjustable stepping depth according to claim 2, wherein the driving unit of the adjusting unit has a motor mounted to the frame and a lead screw driven by the motor, the lead screw and the receiving portion Phase screwing. 如請求項1至請求項3中任一項所述的可調整踩踏深度的橢圓機,其中,該導引單元的該等連桿各具有一固接於該阻尼單元的轉軸的第一桿件及一樞接於該第一桿件與該等搖桿的連動部之間的第二桿件。 The elliptical machine of the adjustable pedaling depth according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the connecting rods of the guiding unit each have a first rod fixed to a rotating shaft of the damping unit And a second rod pivotally connected between the first rod and the linkage of the rockers. 如請求項1所述的可調整踩踏深度的橢圓機,還包含一把手單元及一連動單元,該把手單元具有一對分別連接於該等擺臂之樞接部的握把,該連動單元具有一可相對於該支撐件產生擺動的樞桿及一對樞接於該樞桿兩端與該等樞接部之間的連動桿。 The elliptical machine of the adjustable stepping depth according to claim 1, further comprising a handle unit and a linkage unit, the handle unit having a pair of grips respectively connected to the pivoting portions of the swing arms, the linkage unit having a A pivoting lever and a pair of interlocking rods pivotally connected between the two ends of the pivoting rod and the pivoting portions may be generated with respect to the support member. 如請求項1所述的可調整踩踏深度的橢圓機,其中,該阻尼單元的阻力件為軸設於該支撐件頂部的飛輪,該阻尼單元還具有一繞設於該轉輪與該阻力件之間的傳動皮帶。 The elliptical machine of the adjustable pedaling depth according to claim 1, wherein the resistance component of the damping unit is a flywheel shafted on the top of the support member, the damping unit further has a winding wheel and the resistance component Drive belt between. 如請求項1所述的可調整踩踏深度的橢圓機,其中,該導引單元的樞轉部與該阻尼單元的轉軸中心點之間形成一第一距離,當該等搖桿的導滑部在一低位置及一高位置之間轉換時,該低位置與該高位置的滑滑部之間形成有一較小踩踏深度。 The elliptical machine of the adjustable pedaling depth according to claim 1, wherein a pivoting portion of the guiding unit and a center point of the rotating shaft of the damping unit form a first distance, when the guiding portion of the rocker When switching between a low position and a high position, a small stepping depth is formed between the low position and the sliding portion of the high position. 如請求項7所述的可調整踩踏深度的橢圓機,其中,該導引單元的樞轉部與該阻尼單元的轉軸中心點之間形成一小於該第一距離的第二距離,當該等搖桿的導滑部在一低位置及一高位置之間轉換時,該低位置與該高位置的導滑部之間形成有一大於該較小踩踏深度的較大踩踏深度。 The elliptical machine of the adjustable pedaling depth according to claim 7, wherein a pivoting portion of the guiding unit and a center point of the rotating shaft of the damping unit form a second distance smaller than the first distance, when When the guide portion of the rocker is switched between a low position and a high position, a large stepping depth greater than the smaller stepping depth is formed between the low position and the high position guide portion.
TW103145495A 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 Elliptical machine with adjustable pedaling depth TWI546102B (en)

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