TWI535538B - Handle wrench structure - Google Patents
Handle wrench structure Download PDFInfo
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- TWI535538B TWI535538B TW104127798A TW104127798A TWI535538B TW I535538 B TWI535538 B TW I535538B TW 104127798 A TW104127798 A TW 104127798A TW 104127798 A TW104127798 A TW 104127798A TW I535538 B TWI535538 B TW I535538B
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Description
本發明係與一掌上型扳手結構有關,尤指一種掌上型扳手結構上係設有本體及驅動頭組,該驅動頭組係樞設於本體上,該驅動頭組係可相對本體轉動至各角度,係使該本發明掌上型扳手結構具多重操作之功效。 The invention relates to a palm-type wrench structure, in particular to a palm-type wrench structure, which is provided with a body and a driving head group, wherein the driving head group is pivoted on the body, and the driving head group is rotatable relative to the body to each The angle makes the palm wrench structure of the present invention have multiple operations.
按吾人先前所知,習用之掌上型扳手結構,如美國專利號第US6976408B2,,該專利案結構係在於:一種手掌型掌上型扳手結構,其主要係包括:一圓形之本體10,該本體10係可供使用者用手握持且旋動,該本體10中係設有一容槽11,該容槽11內係設有一棘輪20,該棘輪20上係設有一作用端23;該本體10外圍係設有一擋片40,該擋片40與本體10間係呈樞設狀,該擋片40係供使用者用手撥動,使該本體10旋轉作動;該本體10上方係設有一螺旋部12,該螺旋部12係供蓋體50相互螺合,使該棘輪20不脫出本體10外。 As is known in the prior art, the conventional palm-type wrench structure, such as U.S. Patent No. 6,976,408 B2, is based on a palm-type palm-type wrench structure, which mainly comprises: a circular body 10, the body The 10 series can be held by the user and rotated. The body 10 is provided with a receiving slot 11 . The receiving slot 11 is provided with a ratchet 20 . The ratchet 20 is provided with an active end 23 . The outer peripheral portion is provided with a blocking piece 40. The blocking piece 40 is pivoted between the body 10 and the body 10. The blocking piece 40 is for the user to manually move the body 10 to rotate. The body 10 is provided with a spiral. In the portion 12, the spiral portion 12 is configured such that the cover 50 is screwed to each other so that the ratchet 20 does not come out of the body 10.
但此習用結構之缺失係在於:請輔以美國專利第3圖所示,該本體10與棘輪20之作用端23係設於同一軸向上,即該習用專利之掌上型扳手結構係僅有單一種旋動狀態,擴充性即不足。 However, the missing structure of the conventional structure is as follows: with the U.S. Patent No. 3, the body 10 and the working end 23 of the ratchet 20 are disposed on the same axial direction, that is, the conventional patented palm wrench structure is only single. A state of rotation, the expansion is insufficient.
有鑑於上述習用專利案掌上型扳手結構之缺失,本發明人藉 多年從事相關行業之經驗,終於有一能解決習用弊端之掌上型扳手結構之產品問世。 In view of the lack of the structure of the above-mentioned conventional patented palm wrench, the inventor borrowed After years of experience in related industries, there has finally been a product that can solve the drawbacks of the palm-type wrench structure.
習用掌上型扳手之本體與棘輪之作用端係設於同一軸向上,即該習用之掌上型扳手結構係僅有單一種旋動狀態,本發明之掌上型扳手結構上係設有本體及驅動頭組,該驅動頭組係可相對本體轉動至各角度,係使該本發明掌上型扳手結構具多重方向性之操作功效。 The body of the conventional hand-held wrench and the working end of the ratchet are disposed on the same axial direction, that is, the conventional palm-type wrench structure has only one single-rotating state, and the palm-type wrench of the present invention is provided with a body and a driving head. In the group, the driving head group can be rotated to various angles with respect to the body, so that the palm wrench structure of the present invention has multiple directional operational effects.
一種掌上型扳手結構,其係包括:一本體係設有第一樞部、第一容槽、內周面及第一外周面、缺口;一驅動頭組係可容設於本體之內周面處,該驅動頭組係設有一第二樞部,該第二樞部與第一樞部係相樞設,該第二樞部內係設有第三樞部及第一結合部,該驅動頭組兩端係各設有第一作用端及第二作用端,該驅動頭組係設有第一容彈槽;二結合件係設有第四樞部,該第四樞部係與第一樞部相樞設,該結合件上係設有一桿體以穿設於第一樞部、第二樞部及第三樞部中,該桿體係與第三樞部相樞設,該桿體端部係設有第二結合部以與第一結合部相螺合,使該驅動頭組係藉由二結合件而樞設於第一樞設上;二第一彈性元件係容設於第一樞部;該二結合件及第一彈性元件相對於驅動頭組係呈對稱狀。 The utility model relates to a palm wrench structure, which comprises: a system having a first pivot portion, a first receiving groove, an inner circumferential surface and a first outer circumferential surface, and a notch; a driving head group can be accommodated on the inner circumferential surface of the body The driving head group is provided with a second pivot portion, the second pivot portion is pivoted with the first pivot portion, and the second pivot portion is internally provided with a third pivot portion and a first joint portion, the driving head Each of the two ends of the group is provided with a first working end and a second working end, the driving head set is provided with a first elastic-removing groove; the second connecting part is provided with a fourth pivoting portion, and the fourth pivoting portion is first The pivoting portion is pivotally disposed on the coupling member to be disposed in the first pivot portion, the second pivot portion and the third pivot portion, and the rod system is pivoted with the third pivot portion, the rod body The end portion is provided with a second joint portion to be screwed with the first joint portion, so that the drive head group is pivotally disposed on the first pivoting member by the two joint members; a pivot portion; the two coupling members and the first elastic member are symmetrical with respect to the driving head assembly.
該驅動頭組係以本體之第一樞部以及結合件為軸心旋轉,該驅動頭組相對本體係可為相同軸心操作方式,或係可通過本體之內周面處而相對本體任意調整角度或與本體間呈軸心九十度 操作方式,該驅動頭組之其一作用端係對正缺口處,係使本發明掌上型扳手結構達多方向操作功效而具更實用之使用功效。該驅動頭組與本體間呈軸心九十度操作方式,該驅動頭組之其一作用端係會對正缺口處,旋動本體而帶動驅動頭組而旋動作用端,該本體與驅動頭組間呈九十度時,該本體之第一外周面與驅動頭組之外周面間係略組合呈圓形十字狀而便於旋動。 The driving head group is rotated by the first pivot portion of the body and the coupling member. The driving head group can be operated in the same axial direction relative to the system, or can be arbitrarily adjusted relative to the body through the inner circumferential surface of the body. Angle or 90 degrees between the body and the axis In the operation mode, one of the driving ends of the driving head group is aligned with the positive notch, so that the palm wrench structure of the invention has multi-directional operation effect and has more practical use effect. The driving head group and the body have an axial 90-degree operation mode, and one of the driving ends of the driving head group is opposite to the positive notch, and the rotating body drives the driving head group and the rotating action end, the body and the driving When the head group is at ninety degrees, the first outer peripheral surface of the body and the outer peripheral surface of the driving head group are slightly combined in a circular cross shape to facilitate the rotation.
為使 鈞局委員及熟習此項技藝人士對本發明之功效完全瞭解,茲配合圖式及圖號就本發明之結構、組成說明於後,惟以下所述者僅為用來解釋本發明之實施例,並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制,是以凡是在本發明之精神下,所作的任何修飾變更皆仍應屬於本發明之保護範圍。 The structure and composition of the present invention are described in conjunction with the drawings and the drawings, and the following description is only for explaining the implementation of the present invention. For example, it is not intended to limit the invention in any way, and any modifications made by the present invention are still within the scope of the invention.
10‧‧‧本體 10‧‧‧ Ontology
11‧‧‧第一樞部 11‧‧‧ First pivot
12‧‧‧第一容槽 12‧‧‧First slot
13‧‧‧內周面 13‧‧‧ inner circumference
14‧‧‧第一外周面 14‧‧‧First outer perimeter
15‧‧‧缺口 15‧‧‧ gap
16‧‧‧第一凹槽 16‧‧‧First groove
17‧‧‧第二凹槽 17‧‧‧second groove
21‧‧‧第一長度 21‧‧‧First length
22‧‧‧第一直徑 22‧‧‧First diameter
23‧‧‧第二直徑 23‧‧‧Second diameter
24‧‧‧第一距離 24‧‧‧First distance
30‧‧‧驅動頭組 30‧‧‧Drive head group
301‧‧‧圓形體 301‧‧‧ Round body
3011‧‧‧第一齒部 3011‧‧‧First tooth
302‧‧‧驅動頭 302‧‧‧Drive head
3021‧‧‧扣環槽 3021‧‧‧ buckle groove
3022‧‧‧容置空間 3022‧‧‧ accommodating space
303‧‧‧制齒 303‧‧‧ teeth
3031‧‧‧第二齒部 3031‧‧‧second tooth
3032‧‧‧穿孔 3032‧‧‧Perforation
304‧‧‧第三彈性元件 304‧‧‧ Third elastic element
305‧‧‧轉向件 305‧‧‧Steering parts
3051‧‧‧中心孔 3051‧‧‧Center hole
3052‧‧‧凸部 3052‧‧‧ convex
306‧‧‧扣環 306‧‧‧ buckle
307‧‧‧第二珠體 307‧‧‧Second beads
308‧‧‧第四彈性元件 308‧‧‧4th elastic element
31‧‧‧第二樞部 31‧‧‧Second pivot
32‧‧‧第三樞部 32‧‧‧ Third pivot
33‧‧‧第一結合部 33‧‧‧ First Joint Department
34‧‧‧第一作用端 34‧‧‧First end
341‧‧‧第二作用端 341‧‧‧Second acting end
35‧‧‧第一容彈槽 35‧‧‧First Capacitor
36‧‧‧柄部 36‧‧‧ handle
40‧‧‧結合件 40‧‧‧Connected parts
41‧‧‧第四樞部 41‧‧‧Fourth Department
42‧‧‧桿體 42‧‧‧ rod body
43‧‧‧第二結合部 43‧‧‧Second junction
44‧‧‧第一頭部 44‧‧‧ first head
50‧‧‧第一彈性元件 50‧‧‧First elastic element
60‧‧‧第一珠體 60‧‧‧First beads
61‧‧‧第二彈性元件 61‧‧‧Second elastic element
第一圖、係本發明掌上型扳手結構之立體分解圖。 The first figure is an exploded perspective view of the palm wrench structure of the present invention.
第二圖、係本發明掌上型扳手結構本體之上視圖。 The second figure is a top view of the structural body of the palm wrench of the present invention.
第三圖、係本發明掌上型扳手結構之立體組合圖。 The third figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the palm wrench structure of the present invention.
第四圖、係本發明掌上型扳手結構之上視圖。 The fourth figure is a top view of the palm wrench structure of the present invention.
第五圖、係本發明第四圖A-A處之剖視圖。 Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
第六圖、係本發明第五圖B處之放大圖。 Figure 6 is an enlarged view of the fifth panel B of the present invention.
第七圖、係本發明掌上型扳手結構之上視圖。 The seventh figure is a top view of the palm wrench structure of the present invention.
第八圖、係本發明第七圖C-C處之剖視圖。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
第九圖、係本發明掌上型扳手結構調整角度之立體圖。 The ninth figure is a perspective view of the adjustment angle of the structure of the palm wrench of the present invention.
第十圖、係本發明掌上型扳手結構驅動頭之立體分解圖。 The tenth figure is an exploded perspective view of the drive head of the palm wrench structure of the present invention.
第十一圖、係本發明掌上型扳手結構第二實施例之立體分解圖。 11 is an exploded perspective view showing a second embodiment of the palm wrench structure of the present invention.
第十二圖、係本發明掌上型扳手結構第二實施例之上視圖。 Figure 12 is a top view of a second embodiment of the palm wrench structure of the present invention.
第十三圖、係本發明第十二圖A-A處之剖視圖。 Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 12 of the present invention.
第十四圖、係本發明第十三圖B處之放大圖。 Figure 14 is an enlarged view of a thirteenth diagram B of the present invention.
第十五圖、係本發明掌上型扳手結構第三實施例之立體分解圖。 Figure 15 is a perspective exploded view of a third embodiment of the palm wrench structure of the present invention.
第十六圖、係本發明掌上型扳手結構第四實施例之上視圖。 Figure 16 is a top view of a fourth embodiment of the palm wrench structure of the present invention.
第十七圖、係本發明掌上型扳手結構第五實施例之上視圖。 Figure 17 is a top view of a fifth embodiment of the palm wrench structure of the present invention.
首先請參閱第一圖及第二圖所示,第一圖係本發明掌上型扳手結構之立體分解圖,第二圖係本發明掌上型扳手結構本體10之上視圖,本發明係關於一種掌上型扳手結構,其係包括:一本體10,該本體10係為一手掌型工具以供手掌握持旋動,該本體10係呈環圈體C字型狀,該本體10係設有第一樞部11,該第一樞部11係呈穿透圓孔狀,該第一樞部11外側係各設有第一容槽12,該第一樞部11及第一容槽12係皆呈圓孔狀,該第一容槽12之直徑係略大於第一樞部11之直徑,該本體10係設有一內周面13及第一外周面14,該本體10係設有缺口15,該缺口15與第一樞部11間係間隔九十度,該本體10之第一外周面14上係設有複數第一凹槽16,該第一凹槽16係呈圓弧狀以供容設各手指,該複數第一凹槽16係環狀排列狀,該內周面13係設有第二凹槽17,該第二凹槽17係與缺口15間隔一百八十度,該第二凹槽17與缺口15間係設有第一樞部11,請輔以第二圖所示,該第一樞部11兩端之距離係為第一長度21,該內 周面13之直徑係為第一直徑22,該第一外周面14之直徑係為第二直徑23,該第二直徑23係不大於七十五MM,該第二直徑23係不大於六十五MM,該第二直徑23係為五十MM上下五MM,該第一長度21係大於第一直徑22,該第一長度21係小於第二直徑23,該缺口15之寬度係為第一距離24,該第一距離24與第一直徑22之比例係為零點五比一至零點九比一間,該第一距離24與第一直徑22之比例係為零點六比一至零點八比一間,第一距離24與第一直徑22之比例係為零點七比一;一驅動頭組30,該驅動頭組30係可容設於本體10之內周面13處,該驅動頭組30之外直徑係略小於本體10之第一直徑22,該驅動頭組30係設有一第二樞部31,該第二樞部31與第一樞部11係相樞設,使該驅動頭組30係可通過本體10之內周面13處而相對本體10任意調整角度,該第二樞部31與第一樞部11係具有相同直徑,該第二樞部31內係設有第三樞部32,該第三樞部32之直徑係小於第二樞部31之直徑,該第三樞部32內係設有第一結合部33,該第一結合部33與第三樞部32係具有相同直徑,該第一結合部33係呈內螺紋狀,該第二樞部31、第三樞部32及第一結合部33係依序呈相通狀,該驅動頭組30兩端係各設有第一作用端34及第二作用端341,該第一作用端34及第二作用端341係呈不同規格之四角頭狀,該第一作用端34及第二作用端341係可與套筒、接桿、轉接頭...等之規格四角槽相互套設,該驅動頭組30係設有一圓孔狀之第一容彈槽35,該第一容彈槽35係對正本體10之第二凹槽17;二結合件40,該結合件40上係設有第四樞部41,該第四樞部41係與本體10之第一樞部11相樞設,該第四樞部41與第一樞部11間係呈鬆 配合狀態,該結合件40上係設有一桿體42,該桿體42係呈圓柱體狀,該桿體42係穿設於本體10之第一樞部11、驅動頭組30之第二樞部31及第三樞部32中,該桿體42係與第三樞部32相樞設,該桿體42端部係設有第二結合部43,該第二結合部43係呈外螺紋狀,該第二結合部43係與第一結合部33相螺合結合,使該驅動頭組30係藉由二結合件40而樞設於本體10之第一樞設11上,該驅動頭組30係以二第一樞部11及二結合件40為軸心相對於本體10自由旋轉角度,該結合件40另端係設有第一頭部44,該第一頭部44係容設於本體10之第一容槽12中,該第一頭部44係呈圓形體狀,該每一結合件40係呈一螺合件結構;二第一彈性元件50,該第一彈性元件50係容設於第一樞部11及第二樞部31中,該第一彈性元件50係套設於桿體42上,該第一彈性元件50係彈力頂抵於第二樞部31及第四樞部41間,該第一彈性元件50係為一彈簧結構;該二結合件40及第一彈性元件50相對於驅動頭組30係呈對稱狀;一第一珠體60及一第二彈性元件61,該第一珠體60及第二彈性元件61係容設於驅動頭組30之第一容彈槽35中,該第二彈性元件61係與第一容彈槽35及第一珠體60彈力頂抵,使該第一珠體60係頂抵於本體10之第二凹槽17中。 Referring first to the first and second figures, the first drawing is an exploded perspective view of the palm wrench structure of the present invention, and the second drawing is a top view of the palm wrench structure body 10 of the present invention. The present invention relates to a palm. The structure of the wrench includes a body 10, which is a palm-shaped tool for grasping and holding the hand. The body 10 is in the shape of a ring C-shaped body, and the body 10 is provided with a first body. The first pivot portion 11 has a penetrating circular hole shape, and the first pivot portion 11 is provided with a first receiving groove 12, and the first pivot portion 11 and the first receiving groove 12 are both The diameter of the first pocket 12 is slightly larger than the diameter of the first pivot portion 11 . The body 10 is provided with an inner peripheral surface 13 and a first outer peripheral surface 14 . The body 10 is provided with a notch 15 . The notch 15 is spaced apart from the first pivot portion by ninety degrees. The first outer peripheral surface 14 of the body 10 is provided with a plurality of first recesses 16 which are arcuately shaped for accommodation. Each of the plurality of first recesses 16 is annularly arranged, and the inner peripheral surface 13 is provided with a second recess 17 which is spaced from the notch 15 by one hundred and eighty degrees. The second groove 17 with the notch 15 of the first pivot portion 11 is provided with lines, as shown in FIG. Please supplemented by a second, from the ends of the first pivot line 11 to a first longitudinal portion 21, the inner The diameter of the circumferential surface 13 is a first diameter 22, and the diameter of the first outer circumferential surface 14 is a second diameter 23, the second diameter 23 is not more than seventy-five MM, and the second diameter 23 is not more than sixty. 5mm, the second diameter 23 is fifty MM up and down five MM, the first length 21 is greater than the first diameter 22, the first length 21 is smaller than the second diameter 23, and the width of the notch 15 is the first The distance between the first distance 24 and the first diameter 22 is between 0.5 and 5-1, and the ratio of the first distance 24 to the first diameter 22 is between 6:00 and 9.0. The ratio of the first distance 24 to the first diameter 22 is 9.7 to 1; the driving head group 30 can be accommodated at the inner circumferential surface 13 of the body 10, The outer diameter of the driving head group 30 is slightly smaller than the first diameter 22 of the body 10. The driving head group 30 is provided with a second pivot portion 31, and the second pivot portion 31 is pivoted with the first pivot portion 11 so that The driving head group 30 can be arbitrarily adjusted with respect to the body 10 through the inner peripheral surface 13 of the body 10. The second pivot portion 31 and the first pivot portion 11 have the same diameter, and the second A third pivot portion 32 is disposed in the portion 31. The diameter of the third pivot portion 32 is smaller than the diameter of the second pivot portion 31. The first pivot portion 32 is provided with a first joint portion 33. The first joint portion is provided with a first joint portion 33. The portion 33 and the third pivot portion 32 have the same diameter, and the first joint portion 33 has an internal thread shape, and the second pivot portion 31, the third pivot portion 32 and the first joint portion 33 are in a synchronous manner. The first working end 34 and the second working end 341 are in a quadrangular shape with different specifications, and the first working end 34 is disposed at each end of the driving head group 30. The second working end 341 is sleeved with the standard four-corner groove of the sleeve, the connecting rod, the adapter, etc., and the driving head group 30 is provided with a first hole-shaped elastic groove 35. The first elastic groove 35 is a second groove 17 of the alignment body 10; the second coupling member 40 is provided with a fourth pivot portion 41, and the fourth pivot portion 41 is coupled to the first body 10. The pivot portion 11 is pivoted, and the fourth pivot portion 41 and the first pivot portion 11 are loosely connected. The engaging member 40 is provided with a rod body 42 having a cylindrical shape. The rod body 42 is disposed on the first pivot portion 11 of the body 10 and the second pivot of the driving head group 30. In the portion 31 and the third pivot portion 32, the rod body 42 is pivotally disposed with the third pivot portion 32. The end portion of the rod body 42 is provided with a second joint portion 43 which is externally threaded. The second coupling portion 43 is screwed into the first joint portion 33, so that the driving head group 30 is pivotally disposed on the first pivoting portion 11 of the body 10 by the two coupling members 40. The group 30 is freely rotated with respect to the body 10 by the two first pivot portions 11 and the two coupling members 40. The coupling member 40 is provided with a first head portion 44 at the other end. In the first pocket 12 of the body 10, the first head 44 has a circular shape, and each of the joint members 40 has a screw structure; two first elastic members 50, the first elastic member The first elastic member 50 is sleeved on the rod body 42. The first elastic member 50 is elastically biased against the second pivot portion 31 and The fourth pivot 41, the first The element 50 is a spring structure; the two coupling members 40 and the first elastic member 50 are symmetric with respect to the driving head group 30; a first bead body 60 and a second elastic member 61, the first bead body The second elastic member 61 is disposed in the first elastic-capacity groove 35 of the driving head group 30, and the second elastic member 61 is elastically offset from the first elastic-capacity groove 35 and the first bead body 60. The first bead body 60 is pedestal in the second recess 17 of the body 10.
請繼續參閱第三圖所示,第三圖係本發明掌上型扳手結構之立體組合圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該驅動頭組30係樞設於本體10之第一樞部11處,該驅動頭組30之外直徑係略小於本體10之第一直徑22,該驅動頭 組30係可通過本體10之內周面13且相對本體10任意調整角度,該驅動頭組30上係設有第一作用端34及第二作用端341,該第一作用端34及第二作用端341係呈不同規格之四角頭狀,該結合件40係穿設於本體10之第一樞部11、驅動頭組30之第二樞部31、第三樞部32且與第一結合部33相螺合結合,使該驅動頭組30係樞設於本體10上,該結合件40之第一頭部44係容設於本體10之第一容槽12中。 Please refer to the third figure. The third figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the palm wrench structure of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the driving head group 30 is pivotally disposed at the first pivot portion 11 of the body 10. The outer diameter of the driving head group 30 is slightly smaller than the first diameter 22 of the body 10, the driving head The group 30 can pass through the inner peripheral surface 13 of the body 10 and can be arbitrarily adjusted with respect to the body 10. The driving head group 30 is provided with a first working end 34 and a second working end 341, the first acting end 34 and the second The working end 341 is in the shape of a quadrangular head of different specifications. The coupling member 40 is disposed through the first pivot portion 11 of the body 10, the second pivot portion 31 of the driving head group 30, and the third pivot portion 32 and is combined with the first end. The first portion 44 of the coupling member 40 is received in the first receiving slot 12 of the body 10 . The first head portion 44 of the coupling member 40 is received in the first receiving slot 12 of the body 10 .
請繼續參閱第四圖至第六圖所示,第四圖係本發明掌上型扳手結構之上視圖,第五圖係本發明第四圖A-A處之剖視圖,第六圖係本發明第五圖B處之放大圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該結合件40之第四樞部41係與本體10之第一樞部11相樞設,該第四樞部41與第一樞部11間係呈鬆配合狀態,該結合件40之桿體42係穿設於本體10之第一樞部11、驅動頭組30之第二樞部31及第三樞部32中,該結合件40之第二結合部43係與驅動頭組30之第一結合部33相螺合結合,使該驅動頭組30係樞設於本體10之第一樞部11處且以第一樞部11為軸心轉動,該結合件40之第一頭部44係容設於第一容槽12中,該第一彈性元件50係容設於第一樞部11及第二樞部31中,該第一彈性元件50係套設於結合件40之桿體42上,該第一彈性元件50係彈力頂抵於第二樞部31及第四樞部41間,該二結合件40及二第一彈性元件50相對於驅動頭組30係呈對稱狀。 Please refer to the fourth to sixth figures. The fourth figure is a top view of the palm wrench structure of the present invention, the fifth figure is a cross-sectional view of the fourth figure AA of the present invention, and the sixth figure is the fifth figure of the present invention. The enlarged view of the portion B, the fourth pivot portion 41 of the coupling member 40 is pivotally disposed with the first pivot portion 11 of the body 10, and the fourth pivot portion 41 and the first pivot portion 11 are shown. The rod body 42 of the coupling member 40 is disposed in the first pivot portion 11 of the body 10, the second pivot portion 31 of the driving head group 30, and the third pivot portion 32. The coupling member 40 is disposed in a loosely fitted state. The second joint portion 43 is screwed into the first joint portion 33 of the driving head group 30, so that the driving head group 30 is pivotally disposed at the first pivot portion 11 of the body 10 and the first pivot portion 11 is The first head portion 44 of the coupling member 40 is received in the first pocket 12, and the first elastic member 50 is received in the first pivot portion 11 and the second pivot portion 31. An elastic member 50 is sleeved on the rod 42 of the coupling member 40. The first elastic member 50 is elastically abutted between the second pivot portion 31 and the fourth pivot portion 41. The two coupling members 40 and the first two The elastic element 50 is opposite Driving the head 30 based group symmetrical shape.
請繼續參閱第七圖及第八圖所示,第七圖係本發明掌上型扳手結構之上視圖,第八圖係本發明第七圖C-C處之剖視圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該第一珠體60及第二彈性元件61係容設於驅動頭組30之第一容彈槽35中,該第二彈性元件61係與第一容彈槽35及第一珠體60相頂抵,使該第一 珠體60係頂抵於本體10之第二凹槽17中,使該驅動頭組30相對本體10係具有定位功效。 Please refer to the seventh and eighth figures. The seventh figure is a top view of the palm wrench structure of the present invention, and the eighth figure is a cross-sectional view of the seventh figure CC of the present invention, which is clearly shown by the figure. The first bead body 60 and the second elastic member 61 are received in the first elastic-capacity groove 35 of the driving head group 30, and the second elastic member 61 is in contact with the first elastic-capacity groove 35 and the first bead body 60. Arrive, make the first The bead body 60 is abutted against the second recess 17 of the body 10, so that the driving head group 30 has a positioning effect relative to the body 10.
請繼續參閱第九圖所示,第九圖係本發明掌上型扳手結構調整角度之立體圖,由圖示可清楚所示,使用者轉動驅動頭組30,該驅動頭組30係以第一樞部11及二結合件40為軸心旋轉角度,該驅動頭組30係可通過內周面13處而相對本體10任意調整角度,該驅動頭組30係以結合件40為軸心向上調整角度呈九十度狀,即該本體10與驅動頭組30係呈直角狀,該驅動頭組30之第二作用端341係與缺口15相對正,手旋動本體10而旋動第二作用端341。 Please refer to the ninth figure. The ninth figure is a perspective view of the adjustment angle of the structure of the palm wrench of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the user turns the driving head set 30, and the driving head set 30 is the first pivot. The driving part group 30 is arbitrarily adjustable in angle with respect to the body 10 through the inner peripheral surface 13 , and the driving head group 30 is adjusted upward by the coupling member 40 as an axis. The body 10 is perpendicular to the driving head group 30, and the second working end 341 of the driving head group 30 is opposite to the notch 15, and the hand rotates the body 10 to rotate the second end. 341.
請繼續參閱第十圖所示,第十圖係本發明掌上型扳手結構驅動頭組30之立體分解圖,由圖示可清楚所示,該驅動頭組30係包括有一圓形體301、一驅動頭302、一制齒303、一第三彈性元件304、一轉向件305、一扣環306、一第二珠體307及一第四彈性元件308,該驅動頭組30係為H型扳手頭部;該圓形體301係呈一O字形狀,該圓形體301內周面係設有第一齒部3011,該第一齒部3011係呈環狀排列狀,該第二樞部31、第三樞部32、第一結合部33及一第一容彈槽35係設於圓形體301之外周面處;該驅動頭302係樞設於圓形體301內,該第一作用端34及第二作用端341係設於驅動頭30上,該第一作用端34處係設有一扣環槽3021,該驅動頭302一側係設有一半圓形之容置空間3022;該制齒303係容設於圓形體301內以及驅動頭302之容置空間3022處,該制齒303一側面係設有第二齒部3031,該第二齒部3031係與圓形 體301之第一齒部3011相嚙合,該制齒303中央係設有一穿孔3032,該穿孔3032係呈直向之穿透狀;該第三彈性元件304係呈一心形狀,該第三彈性元件304係套設於驅動頭302之第一作用端34處,該第三彈性元件304兩端係與制齒303之穿孔3032相卡制;該轉向件305係呈一圓形之蓋體狀,該轉向件305之直徑係大於圓形體301內周面之直徑,該轉向件305係蓋設於圓形體301內周面上,該轉向件305中央係設有一中心孔3051,該中心孔3051係供驅動頭302之第一作用端34穿伸,該轉向件305上係設有一凸部3052,該凸部3052係與第三彈性元件304端部套設,該轉向件305以驅動頭302為軸心旋轉而帶動第三彈性元件304而帶動制齒303於驅動頭302之容置空間3022處移位,如此而控制驅動頭組30之正逆轉旋動;該扣環306係扣設於驅動頭302之扣環槽3021上,該扣環306係使轉向件305受限於圓形體301上端面及第一作用端34間,亦使該驅動頭302樞設於圓形體301上;該第二珠體307及第四彈性元件308係容設於驅動頭302之第二容彈槽中,該第四彈性元件308係與第二珠體307相頂抵,該第四彈性元件308係為一彈簧結構。 Please refer to the tenth figure, which is an exploded perspective view of the palm-type wrench structure driving head set 30 of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the driving head group 30 includes a circular body 301 and a The driving head 302, a tooth 303, a third elastic component 304, a steering component 305, a buckle 306, a second bead 307 and a fourth elastic component 308, the driving head set 30 is an H-shaped wrench The circular body 301 has an O-shape, and the first tooth portion 3011 is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the circular body 301. The first tooth portion 3011 is annularly arranged, and the second pivot portion is formed. 31, the third pivot portion 32, the first joint portion 33 and a first ballistic groove 35 are disposed at the outer circumferential surface of the circular body 301; the driving head 302 is pivotally disposed in the circular body 301, the first The working end 34 and the second working end 341 are disposed on the driving head 30, the first working end 34 is provided with a buckle groove 3021, the driving head 302 side is provided with a semi-circular receiving space 3022; The tooth 303 is disposed in the circular body 301 and the accommodating space 3022 of the driving head 302. The tooth 303 is provided with a second tooth portion 3031 on one side, and the second tooth portion 3031 is coupled to Shape The first tooth portion 3011 of the body 301 is engaged. The center of the tooth 303 is provided with a through hole 3032. The through hole 3032 is formed in a straight shape. The third elastic member 304 has a heart shape, and the third elastic member The 304 is sleeved on the first end 34 of the driving head 302, and the two ends of the third elastic member 304 are engaged with the through holes 3032 of the tooth 303; the steering member 305 has a circular cover shape. The diameter of the steering member 305 is larger than the diameter of the inner circumferential surface of the circular body 301. The steering member 305 is disposed on the inner circumferential surface of the circular body 301. The central portion of the steering member 305 is provided with a central hole 3051. The steering member 305 is provided with a convex portion 3052, and the convex portion 3052 is sleeved with the end of the third elastic member 304. The steering member 305 is driven by the driving head. 302 rotates the shaft to drive the third elastic member 304 to drive the tooth 303 to be displaced at the accommodating space 3022 of the driving head 302, thereby controlling the positive reverse rotation of the driving head group 30; the buckle 306 is fastened On the buckle groove 3021 of the driving head 302, the buckle 306 restricts the steering member 305 to the upper end surface of the circular body 301 and the first The driving end 302 is also disposed on the circular body 301. The second bead body 307 and the fourth elastic component 308 are received in the second elastic groove of the driving head 302. The elastic member 308 is abutted against the second bead 307, and the fourth elastic member 308 is a spring structure.
請繼續參閱第十一圖所示,第十一圖係本發明掌上型扳手結構第二實施例之立體分解圖,在此實施例中,由圖示可清楚所示,該驅動頭組30上係設有二個第一容彈槽35,該驅動頭組30以第一樞部11為軸心旋轉時,該其一第一容彈槽35係對正本體10之缺口15,該另一容彈槽35係對 正第二凹槽17,係設有二第一珠體60及二第二彈性元件61,該二第一珠體60及二第二彈性元件61係分別設於本體10之第一容彈槽35中,該結合件40係不設有第四樞部41。 Please refer to FIG. 11 , which is a perspective exploded view of a second embodiment of the palm wrench structure of the present invention. In this embodiment, the driving head group 30 is clearly shown in the figure. Two first magazines 35 are provided. When the driving head group 30 is rotated about the first pivot portion 11, the first ball-receiving groove 35 is a notch 15 of the main body 10. The other The magazine slot 35 is paired The second groove 17 is provided with two first beads 60 and two second elastic members 61. The two first beads 60 and the second second elastic members 61 are respectively disposed on the first elastic groove of the body 10. In the 35, the coupling member 40 is not provided with the fourth pivot portion 41.
請繼續參閱第十二圖至第十四圖所示,第十二圖係本發明掌上型扳手結構第二實施例之上視圖,第十三圖係本發明第十二圖A-A處之剖視圖,第十四圖係本發明第十三圖B處之放大圖,在此實施例中,由圖示可清楚所示,該第二作用端341係呈六角槽狀,該結合件40上係無設有第四樞部41。 Please refer to the twelfth to fourteenth drawings. The twelfth embodiment is a top view of the second embodiment of the palm wrench structure of the present invention, and the thirteenth drawing is a cross-sectional view of the twelfth figure AA of the present invention. Figure 14 is an enlarged view of the thirteenth Figure B of the present invention. In this embodiment, as clearly shown, the second active end 341 has a hexagonal groove shape, and the coupling member 40 is free. A fourth pivot portion 41 is provided.
請繼續參閱第十五圖所示,第十五圖係本發明掌上型扳手結構第三實施例之立體分解圖,在此實施例中,由圖示可清楚所示,該本體10係不設有第二容槽17,該驅動頭組30上係無設有第一容彈槽35,亦不設有珠體60及第二彈性元件61,該驅動頭組30旋轉時相對本體10係不具有定位功效。 Please refer to the fifteenth figure, which is a perspective exploded view of the third embodiment of the palm wrench structure of the present invention. In this embodiment, as clearly shown in the figure, the body 10 is not provided. There is a second pocket 17 on which the first magazine slot 35 is not provided, and the bead body 60 and the second elastic member 61 are not provided. The drive head group 30 does not have a relative body 10 when rotated. Positioning efficiency.
請繼續參閱第十六圖所示,第十六圖係本發明掌上型扳手結構第四實施例之上視圖,在此實施例中,由圖示可清楚所示,該驅動頭組30之第一作用端34係呈多角槽狀,該驅動頭組30係為一葫蘆柄扳手之頭部,該驅動頭組30一側係設有柄部36,該柄部36係可正好容設於本體10之缺口15處。 Please refer to the sixteenth figure, which is a top view of the fourth embodiment of the palm wrench structure of the present invention. In this embodiment, as shown clearly in the figure, the head of the driving head set 30 The driving end group 30 is a head of a hoist shank, and the driving head group 30 is provided with a handle 36 on the side thereof, and the shank 36 can be directly received on the body. There are 15 gaps in 10 places.
請繼續參閱第十七圖所示,第十七圖係本發明掌上型扳手結構第五實施例之上視圖,在此實施例中,由圖示可清楚所示,該驅動頭組30之第一作用端34係呈多角槽狀,該驅動頭組30整體係為一葫蘆柄扳手之頭部。 Please refer to FIG. 17 , which is a top view of the fifth embodiment of the palm wrench structure of the present invention. In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the head of the driving head set 30 A working end 34 is in the form of a polygonal groove, and the driving head group 30 is integrally formed as a head of a hoist handle wrench.
本發明掌上型扳手結構之優點係在於: The advantages of the palm wrench structure of the present invention are:
1、該驅動頭組30係以本體10之第一樞部11以及結合件40為軸心旋轉,該驅動頭組30相對本體10係可為相同軸心操作方式,如第三圖所示,或係可通過本體10之內周面13處而相對本體10任意調整角度或與本體10間呈軸心九十度操作方式,該驅動頭組30之第二作用端341係對正缺口15處,如第九圖所示,係使本發明掌上型扳手結構達多方向操作功效而具更實用之使用功效。 1. The driving head group 30 is rotated by the first pivot portion 11 of the body 10 and the coupling member 40. The driving head group 30 can be operated in the same axial direction relative to the body 10, as shown in the third figure. Alternatively, the inner peripheral surface 13 of the body 10 can be arbitrarily adjusted with respect to the body 10 or with the axis 10 between 90 degrees. The second active end 341 of the driving head set 30 is aligned with the positive notch 15 As shown in the ninth figure, the palm-type wrench structure of the present invention has a multi-directional operation effect and has more practical use effects.
2、輔以第九圖所示,該驅動頭組30與本體10間呈軸心九十度操作方式,該驅動頭組30之第二作用端341係會對正缺口15處,旋動本體10而帶動驅動頭組30而旋動第二作用端341,該本體10與驅動頭組30間呈九十度時,該本體10之第一外周面14與驅動頭組30之外周面間係略組合呈圓形十字狀而便於旋動。 2. In addition, as shown in the ninth figure, the driving head group 30 and the body 10 have an axial 90-degree operation mode, and the second working end 341 of the driving head group 30 is aligned with the positive notch 15 and the body is rotated. 10, driving the driving head group 30 and rotating the second working end 341. When the body 10 and the driving head group 30 are at ninety degrees, the first outer peripheral surface 14 of the body 10 and the outer peripheral surface of the driving head group 30 are The combination is slightly rounded and easy to rotate.
3、請輔以第六圖所示,該結合件40係設有第四樞部41及桿體42,該第四樞部41係與第一樞部11相樞設,該桿體42係與驅動頭組30之第三樞部32相樞設,該結合件40係會與本體10及驅動頭組30呈二二樞設結構而具結構穩固性。 3. As shown in the sixth figure, the coupling member 40 is provided with a fourth pivot portion 41 and a rod body 42. The fourth pivot portion 41 is pivoted with the first pivot portion 11, and the rod body 42 is The third pivot portion 32 of the driving head group 30 is pivoted. The coupling member 40 is erected with the body 10 and the driving head assembly 30 to have structural stability.
4、請輔以第一圖、第三圖及第八圖所示,該驅動頭組30上係設有第一容彈槽35,該第一容彈槽35內係容設有第一珠體60及第二彈性元件61,且使該第一珠體60係可抵於第二凹槽17處,該驅動頭組30相對本體10即具有定位功效。 4, as shown in the first figure, the third figure, and the eighth figure, the driving head group 30 is provided with a first elastic-removing groove 35, and the first ball-removing groove 35 is provided with a first bead. The body 60 and the second elastic member 61 are disposed such that the first bead body 60 can abut against the second groove 17. The driving head group 30 has a positioning effect relative to the body 10.
5、請輔以第十一圖所示,該驅動頭組30上係設有二個第一容彈槽35、設有二珠體60及二第二彈性元件61,該二珠體60及二第二彈性元件61係分別設於本體10之第一容彈槽35中,即該驅動頭組30相對本體10係具有雙向定位功效。 5. As shown in FIG. 11 , the driving head group 30 is provided with two first elastic-removing grooves 35 , two bead bodies 60 and two second elastic elements 61 , and the two-bead body 60 and The second elastic members 61 are respectively disposed in the first elastic-capacity grooves 35 of the body 10, that is, the driving head group 30 has a bidirectional positioning function relative to the body 10.
6、請輔以第十三圖所示,該驅動頭組30之第一作用端34及第二作用端341係可依使用者需求設為不同規格,係使本發明掌上型扳手結構增加擴充性。 6. As shown in FIG. 13 , the first active end 34 and the second active end 341 of the driving head set 30 can be set to different specifications according to user requirements, thereby increasing the structure of the palm wrench of the present invention. Sex.
7、請繼續參閱第十六圖所示,該驅動頭組30係為一葫蘆柄扳手之頭部,亦即該驅動頭組30基本結構上係會一側係設有柄部36,該本體10係設有缺口15,該柄部36係可正好容設於本體10之缺口15處,整體可具有美觀功效,該本體10設有缺口15,如此該本體10除可容設H型之驅動頭組30,如第十圖所示,亦可容設葫蘆型之驅動頭組30,該本體10容設驅動頭組30係具擴充性。 7. Please continue to refer to the sixteenth figure, the drive head set 30 is a head of a hoist handle wrench, that is, the drive head set 30 is basically provided with a handle 36 on one side of the drive head set 30, the body The 10 series is provided with a notch 15 , and the handle 36 is disposed at the notch 15 of the body 10 , and the whole body can have an aesthetic effect. The body 10 is provided with a notch 15 , so that the body 10 can accommodate the H-type drive. The head group 30, as shown in the tenth figure, can also accommodate a hoist-type driving head group 30, and the body 10 accommodates the driving head group 30 to be expandable.
因此本發明之掌上型扳手結構具有產業利用性、新穎性及進步性,誠能符合發明專利之申請要件,爰依法提出申請。 Therefore, the palm-type wrench structure of the invention has industrial utilization, novelty and advancement, and can meet the application requirements of the invention patent, and submits an application according to law.
10‧‧‧本體 10‧‧‧ Ontology
11‧‧‧第一樞部 11‧‧‧ First pivot
12‧‧‧第一容槽 12‧‧‧First slot
13‧‧‧內周面 13‧‧‧ inner circumference
14‧‧‧第一外周面 14‧‧‧First outer perimeter
15‧‧‧缺口 15‧‧‧ gap
30‧‧‧驅動頭組 30‧‧‧Drive head group
31‧‧‧第二樞部 31‧‧‧Second pivot
32‧‧‧第三樞部 32‧‧‧ Third pivot
33‧‧‧第一結合部 33‧‧‧ First Joint Department
34‧‧‧第一作用端 34‧‧‧First end
341‧‧‧第二作用端 341‧‧‧Second acting end
35‧‧‧第一容彈槽 35‧‧‧First Capacitor
40‧‧‧結合件 40‧‧‧Connected parts
41‧‧‧第四樞部 41‧‧‧Fourth Department
42‧‧‧桿體 42‧‧‧ rod body
43‧‧‧第二結合部 43‧‧‧Second junction
44‧‧‧第一頭部 44‧‧‧ first head
50‧‧‧第一彈性元件 50‧‧‧First elastic element
60‧‧‧第一珠體 60‧‧‧First beads
61‧‧‧第二彈性元件 61‧‧‧Second elastic element
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104127798A TWI535538B (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2015-08-26 | Handle wrench structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104127798A TWI535538B (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2015-08-26 | Handle wrench structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI535538B true TWI535538B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
| TW201707867A TW201707867A (en) | 2017-03-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW104127798A TWI535538B (en) | 2015-08-26 | 2015-08-26 | Handle wrench structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI535538B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI774579B (en) * | 2021-10-06 | 2022-08-11 | 蔡敏華 | Palm wrench structure |
-
2015
- 2015-08-26 TW TW104127798A patent/TWI535538B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI774579B (en) * | 2021-10-06 | 2022-08-11 | 蔡敏華 | Palm wrench structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201707867A (en) | 2017-03-01 |
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