TWI519443B - Bicycle pad inflator - Google Patents

Bicycle pad inflator Download PDF

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TWI519443B
TWI519443B TW103135992A TW103135992A TWI519443B TW I519443 B TWI519443 B TW I519443B TW 103135992 A TW103135992 A TW 103135992A TW 103135992 A TW103135992 A TW 103135992A TW I519443 B TWI519443 B TW I519443B
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Taiwan
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pressure regulating
regulating valve
gas
inflatable
outlet
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TW103135992A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201615466A (en
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Chie Fang Lo
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Publication of TW201615466A publication Critical patent/TW201615466A/en

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Description

自行車墊充氣裝置 Bicycle mat inflator

本發明一種自行車墊充氣裝置,尤指一種應用於自行車上並提供使用者所乘坐之座墊,其特徵在於能夠提供使用者在乘坐時能達到適度的緩衝效果,減少騎乘上所產生的震盪,即為一種實用性極佳之發明。 The invention relates to a bicycle mat inflator, in particular to a seat cushion applied to a bicycle and provided by a user, which is characterized in that the user can provide a moderate cushioning effect when riding, and reduce the shock generated by riding. It is an invention with excellent practicability.

自行車早已經是現代最流行的運動休閒之一,能夠強健體迫不在話下,更能夠促進感情上的交流、互動,甚至達到陶冶心靈之目的,而騎乘自行車最讓使用者感覺重要的就是舒適性及安全性,安全性必須仰賴剎車系統的設置並配合使用者的操控反應,藉此達到靜止騎乘的動作,反觀舒適性的部分,所要倚靠的是自行車的配件本身結構才可達到的,而使用者最先能感受到舒適性的部分莫過於座墊,座墊的功能主要是提供使用者具有較大的面積能乘坐於自行車上。 Bicycles have long been one of the most popular sports and leisure activities in modern times. They are able to promote physical communication and interaction, and even achieve the purpose of cultivating the soul. The most important thing for users to ride bicycles is that Comfort and safety, safety must rely on the brake system settings and the user's handling response, in order to achieve the static riding action, the comfort part of the rest depends on the structure of the bicycle's accessories itself. The part that the user can feel comfort first is the seat cushion. The function of the seat cushion is mainly to provide the user with a larger area to ride on the bicycle.

但是,早期一般坊間的座墊具有外皮層及受外皮層包覆之緩衝層,該緩衝層其材質為海綿、棉花等具有吸震功效的物品,可是單僅放有具吸震功效之物件並不能完全提供緩衝功效,且海綿、棉花在長時間的使用上會因與外界空氣的接觸以及使用者壓力的受壓而逐漸變質,但隨著科技的進步,相關業者已經逐漸將海綿、棉花製的緩衝層加以改良,進一步裝上具彈性回復力之彈簧,雖然 可維持較長時間的彈性,但是利用彈簧來達到避震緩衝的方式其無法根據使用者的臀型而改變,只能承受單一方向的壓力,更無舒適度可言,因此相關業者必須進一步的思考,該如何改良現今的座墊使其具有舒適性及緩衝避震性。 However, the early general seat cushion has a skin layer and a cushion layer covered by the outer skin layer. The cushion layer is made of a shock-absorbing material such as sponge or cotton, but the object with shock-absorbing effect alone cannot be completely Provide buffering effect, and sponge and cotton will gradually deteriorate due to contact with outside air and pressure of user pressure for a long time. However, with the advancement of technology, relevant manufacturers have gradually buffered sponge and cotton. The layer is modified to further attach a spring with elastic restoring force, although It can maintain the elasticity for a long time, but the spring can be used to achieve the shock absorber buffer. It can't change according to the user's hip shape. It can only bear the pressure in the single direction, and there is no comfort. Therefore, the relevant industry must further Think about how to improve today's seat cushions for comfort and cushioning.

請參閱中華民國專利公告號M467393『坐墊構造之改良』,包括一支承件,為提供人體乘坐,其前半部向上延伸分布有複數個大立柱,而後半部向上延伸設立有複數個實心及中空小立柱;一墊件,係設置於支承件上,其中央具有一概呈縱向延伸的墊脊部位,在該墊脊部位的二邊形成凹陷狀並低於該墊脊部位的一凹弧部位,該墊件表面上之凹弧部位係相對於人體的坐骨端及大腿區;另一凹陷部位,係位於支承件底部,且位於墊脊部位的二邊,該凹陷部位係從該支承件底部表面處往上呈彎曲狀地延伸接近該支承件中空小立柱的底部位置處,使人體的坐骨端被包覆在較軟的墊體結構中。 Please refer to the Republic of China Patent No. M467393 "Improvement of the cushion structure", including a support member. In order to provide a human body ride, a plurality of large columns are extended upward in the front half portion, and a plurality of solid and hollow small portions are formed to extend upward in the rear half. a bolster is disposed on the support member, and has a ridge portion extending substantially in the longitudinal direction at the center thereof, and a concave portion is formed on both sides of the ridge portion and is lower than a concave arc portion of the ridge portion. The concave arc portion on the surface of the cushion member is opposite to the ischial end and the thigh region of the human body; the other recessed portion is located at the bottom of the support member and is located at two sides of the ridge portion from the bottom surface of the support member Extending upwardly in a curved manner near the bottom of the hollow small column of the support member, the ischial end of the human body is wrapped in the softer cushion structure.

上述的『坐墊構造之改良』即利用現今常見的氣墊裝置予以組成,其在支承件上根據使用者臀部的臀型而設置有不同大小的立柱,透過立柱的設置來承托使用者的臀部,並隨著施力方向而受到壓縮,如此一來即可讓使用者在騎乘上能夠更加的舒適,並維持較佳的緩衝功效;但是,利用此大小不同的立柱做為緩衝的來源其具有些缺失,其為每一立柱內部的空氣量皆為均一,長時間承受使用者的施壓很容易造成空氣的流失而導致彈性喪失;除此之外此坐墊並不能隨著不同體積大小的使用者而改變適合的立柱氣壓大小等缺失。故,相關業者必須再次的思考該如何改善才能提供使用者在騎乘上的舒適性及便利性。 The above-mentioned "improvement of the cushion structure" is composed of a common air cushion device, which is provided with different sizes of columns on the support member according to the hip shape of the user's buttocks, and supports the user's buttocks through the arrangement of the column. And it is compressed with the direction of the force, so that the user can be more comfortable in riding and maintain better buffering effect; however, using the column of different size as a buffer source has Some of the missing, the amount of air inside each column is uniform, long-term exposure to the user's pressure is easy to cause air loss and loss of elasticity; otherwise the seat cushion can not be used with different sizes And change the suitable column pressure and other missing. Therefore, the relevant industry must once again think about how to improve to provide users with the comfort and convenience of riding.

為此市面上進一步推出了一種能夠提供不同使用者根據自身重量、體積來調整最合適的緩衝、避震之坐墊,請參閱第十一圖所示,其具有一坐墊本體(20)、一充氣件(201)及一底板(202),該坐墊本體(20)底面係挖設有一凹槽(203),該充氣件(201)安裝於凹槽(203)內,並設置有一充氣閥(204),而該底板(202)係封蓋凹槽(203),使用者能夠利用充氣筒等充氣裝置對充氣件(201)予以灌氣,並根據自身的重量充填適量的氣體進入,直到充氣件(201)內的氣體消耗待盡後再次充填,雖然此種坐墊已經改善上述『坐墊構造之改良』的問題,但是使用者必須耗費時間的反覆充填氣體進入充氣件(201)內,且當使用者乘坐過久的坐墊時,臀部與坐墊之間的空氣會流通不順,使得臀部產生汗漬等問題,造成使用者的不舒適等問題,故此種坐墊還是必須再次的改良與改進才可符合一般大眾使用。 To this end, a seat cushion capable of providing different users according to their own weight and volume to adjust the most suitable cushioning and shock absorber is further introduced. Please refer to the eleventh figure, which has a cushion body (20) and an inflation. And a bottom plate (202), the bottom surface of the seat body (20) is provided with a groove (203), the inflatable member (201) is installed in the groove (203), and an inflation valve is provided (204) And the bottom plate (202) is a cover recess (203), and the user can inflate the inflatable member (201) by using an inflator such as an inflator, and fill an appropriate amount of gas according to its own weight until the inflatable member The gas consumption in (201) is refilled after being exhausted. Although such a cushion has improved the above-mentioned problem of "improvement of the cushion structure", the user must spend time refilling the gas into the inflatable member (201), and when using When the seat cushion is used for a long time, the air between the buttocks and the seat cushion may not flow smoothly, causing problems such as sweat on the buttocks, causing discomfort to the user, etc., so the cushion must be improved and improved again to conform to the general public. Make .

有鑑於上述情形,本發明人投入許多時間研究相關知識,並加以比較各項優劣,進行相關產品的研究及開發,並歷經的多次實驗及測試,而終於推出一種『自行車墊充氣裝置』改善上述缺失,以符合大眾所需使用。 In view of the above situation, the inventors invested a lot of time to study relevant knowledge, and compared various advantages and disadvantages, carried out research and development of related products, and after many experiments and tests, finally introduced a "bike pad inflatable device" improvement. The above missing is in line with the needs of the public.

本發明主要的目的在於提供使用者在騎乘上的舒適性外,更可根據不同的使用者而設定坐墊所承受的壓力,以達到最佳的緩衝避震功效,其改善前述所列舉習知氣墊以及『坐墊構造之改良』所具有的缺失,係為不具彈性、舒適性以及無法提供給予不同使用者所乘坐騎乘等缺失。 The main object of the present invention is to provide the user with the comfort of riding, and to set the pressure of the seat cushion according to different users, so as to achieve the optimal cushioning and shock absorbing effect, which improves the aforementioned enumeration. The lack of air cushions and "improvement of the cushion structure" is due to lack of flexibility, comfort, and the inability to provide rides for different users.

為此,本發明人極力達成前述發明之目的與功效,本 發明一種自行車墊充氣裝置,其包括:一墊體,其頂面凹設有一容置槽;一裝設於容置槽內之充氣組件,其包括有一氣囊件、二充氣件及一調壓閥,該氣囊件係裝設於容置槽的一端,而各充氣件則位於容置槽的另一端,且各充氣件為間距設置,另外在各充氣件的外周側各設有一單向進氣閥吸汲容置槽內之氣體,另設有二單向出氣閥分別以一端裝設於各充氣件的周側,另設有二導引管分別以一端則連接於氣囊件,另一端則連接於相對應之單向出氣閥,各單向出氣閥係排出各單向進氣閥所吸汲的氣體進入氣囊件內予以充填,而該調壓閥其裝設於二充氣件之間,其具有一入口及一與入口相連通之出口,該調壓閥的入口進一步連接有一第一導管,該第一導管係銜接於氣囊件並導引氣囊件內之氣體至調壓閥內,而該出口係排出調壓閥內所引入之氣體;一封蓋容置槽之墊片,其頂面係裝設有一散熱件,該散熱件周側係連接有一第二導管,且該第二導管進一步銜接於調壓閥之出口,該調壓閥內之氣體經由出口排出並以第二導管傳導至散熱件予以排出。 To this end, the inventors have tried to achieve the purpose and efficacy of the aforementioned invention, A bicycle mat inflator includes: a pad body having a receiving groove recessed in a top surface thereof; and an air bearing assembly mounted in the receiving groove, comprising an air bag member, two inflatable members and a pressure regulating valve The airbag member is disposed at one end of the accommodating groove, and each of the inflatable members is located at the other end of the accommodating groove, and each of the inflatable members is disposed at a distance, and a unidirectional air inlet is disposed on each of the outer peripheral sides of each of the inflatable members. The valve sucks the gas in the receiving tank, and the other two one-way air outlet valves are respectively installed at one end on the circumferential side of each inflatable member, and the other two guiding tubes are respectively connected to the airbag member at one end and the other end at the other end. Connected to the corresponding one-way outlet valve, each one-way outlet valve discharges the gas sucked by each one-way intake valve into the airbag member for filling, and the pressure regulating valve is installed between the two inflatable members, The inlet has an inlet and an outlet connected to the inlet, and the inlet of the pressure regulating valve is further connected with a first conduit that is coupled to the airbag member and guides the gas in the airbag member into the pressure regulating valve. The outlet is exhausted from the gas introduced in the pressure regulating valve; a cover The grooved gasket is provided with a heat dissipating member on the top surface thereof, and a second conduit is connected to the circumferential side of the heat dissipating member, and the second conduit is further connected to the outlet of the pressure regulating valve, and the gas in the pressure regulating valve is via The outlet is discharged and conducted to the heat sink by a second conduit for discharge.

本發明進一步的技術特徵,各充氣件內進一步裝設有一彈性元件,各彈性元件的兩端分別彈抵於充氣件的頂、底兩側,並以彈性壓縮、復位帶動充氣件的單向進氣閥吸汲氣體,以及單向出氣閥排出氣體之作動。 According to a further feature of the present invention, an elastic member is further disposed in each of the inflatable members, and two ends of each of the elastic members respectively abut against the top and bottom sides of the inflatable member, and elastically compresses and resets to drive the one-way advancement of the inflatable member. The valve sucks the gas and the one-way outlet valve discharges the gas.

本發明進一步的技術特徵,該散熱件的頂面進一步開設有複數散熱孔,該調壓閥經由第二導管所排出之氣體至散熱件後由各散熱孔予以排放而出。 According to a further feature of the present invention, the top surface of the heat dissipating member is further provided with a plurality of heat dissipating holes, and the gas discharged from the pressure regulating valve to the heat dissipating member through the second duct is discharged from the heat dissipating holes.

本發明進一步的技術特徵,該調壓閥進一步包括有一基體及一旋鈕,該旋鈕係組裝於基體的一端並外露於墊體,而基體的另一端則貫穿墊體至容置槽內,該入口設置於基體設置有旋鈕的相反端,該出口則設置於基體的周側,又該旋鈕的旋動係控制各充氣件與氣囊件之間的壓力值大小。 According to a further feature of the present invention, the pressure regulating valve further includes a base body and a knob, the knob is assembled at one end of the base body and exposed to the cushion body, and the other end of the base body penetrates the cushion body into the receiving groove, the inlet The base body is disposed at an opposite end of the knob, and the outlet is disposed on a circumferential side of the base body, and the rotation of the knob controls a pressure value between each of the inflatable member and the airbag member.

本發明進一步的技術特徵,該氣囊件包括有複數氣室,且各氣室之間彼此相互連通。 According to a further feature of the present invention, the airbag member includes a plurality of air chambers, and the air chambers communicate with each other.

本發明進一步的技術特徵,進一步於墊體的外周側係包覆有一保護件,而該保護件對應旋鈕位置則開設有一組孔,該調壓閥之旋鈕係透出組孔便於操控。 According to a further feature of the present invention, a protective member is further disposed on the outer peripheral side of the pad body, and the protective member is provided with a set of holes corresponding to the position of the knob, and the knob of the pressure regulating valve is transparent to the group hole for easy manipulation.

綜合前述針對本發明所描述的技術特徵,其優點在於使用者可透過騎乘的過程中,透過震動來對墊體內充氣件進行壓縮,進一步利用彈性元件的彈性帶動充氣件的復位,經由壓縮、復位之連續動作並以調壓閥的設置讓容置槽內之氣體可有效的經由各單向進氣閥充填入充氣件內,再以各單向出氣閥的設置充填氣體進入氣囊件內,藉此提供使用者乘坐上的舒適性以及緩衝性;除此之外透過調壓閥的調整、設定,更讓氣墊組件能夠根據不同重量的使用者而維持乘坐上的舒適性及緩衝性。因此本發明可說是一種相當具有實用性及進步性之發明,相當值得產業界來推廣,並公諸於社會大眾。 Combining the foregoing technical features described in the present invention, the advantage is that the user can compress the inflatable member in the cushion body through vibration during the riding process, and further utilize the elasticity of the elastic member to drive the reset of the inflatable member, through compression, The continuous operation of the reset and the setting of the pressure regulating valve enable the gas in the accommodating tank to be effectively filled into the inflatable member through the one-way intake valves, and then the gas is filled into the airbag member by the arrangement of the one-way outlet valves. In this way, the user's ride comfort and cushioning property are provided; in addition, through the adjustment and setting of the pressure regulating valve, the air cushion assembly can maintain the comfort and cushioning performance of the rider according to different weight users. Therefore, the present invention can be said to be a practical and progressive invention, which is quite worthy of promotion by the industry and is publicized to the public.

(本創作) (this creation)

(1)‧‧‧墊體 (1) ‧‧‧ cushion body

(11)‧‧‧容置槽 (11) ‧‧‧ accommodating slots

(2)‧‧‧充氣組件 (2) ‧‧‧ inflatable components

(21)‧‧‧氣囊件 (21)‧‧‧Airbag parts

(211)‧‧‧氣室 (211) ‧ ‧ air chamber

(22)‧‧‧充氣件 (22)‧‧‧Inflatable parts

(23)‧‧‧調壓閥 (23)‧‧‧ Pressure regulator

(231)‧‧‧入口 (231)‧‧‧ Entrance

(232)‧‧‧出口 (232)‧‧‧Export

(233)‧‧‧基體 (233) ‧ ‧ base

(234)‧‧‧旋鈕 (234)‧‧‧ knob

(3)‧‧‧單向進氣閥 (3) ‧ ‧ one-way intake valve

(4)‧‧‧單向出氣閥 (4)‧‧‧One-way air outlet valve

(5)‧‧‧導引管 (5) ‧‧‧ Guide tube

(6)‧‧‧第一導管 (6) ‧‧‧First catheter

(7)‧‧‧墊片 (7) ‧‧‧shims

(71)‧‧‧散熱件 (71)‧‧‧Solder parts

(711)‧‧‧散熱孔 (711)‧‧‧Solution holes

(8)‧‧‧第二導管 (8) ‧‧‧second catheter

(9)‧‧‧彈性元件 (9) ‧‧‧Flexible components

(10)‧‧‧保護件 (10) ‧ ‧ protective parts

(101)‧‧‧組孔 (101) ‧‧‧ holes

(習知技術) (known technology)

(20)‧‧‧坐墊本體 (20)‧‧‧Cushion body

(201)‧‧‧充氣件 (201)‧‧‧Inflatable parts

(202)‧‧‧底板 (202) ‧‧‧floor

(203)‧‧‧凹槽 (203) ‧‧‧ Groove

(204)‧‧‧充氣閥 (204)‧‧‧Inflatable valve

第一圖係本發明保護件與墊體之分解立體示意圖。 The first figure is an exploded perspective view of the protector and the pad body of the present invention.

第二圖係本發明之墊體分解立體示意圖。 The second drawing is a schematic exploded view of the mat body of the present invention.

第三圖係本發明墊體俯視示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic top view of the pad body of the present invention.

第四圖係第三圖之AA線段剖面受壓動作示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the compression action of the section AA of the third figure.

第五圖係第三圖之BB線段剖面受壓動作示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the pressure action of the section BB of the third figure.

第六圖係本發明受壓時氣體流動示意圖。 The sixth drawing is a schematic diagram of the gas flow when the invention is pressurized.

第七圖係第三圖之AA線段剖面復位動作示意圖。 The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of the reset action of the section AA of the third figure.

第八圖係第三圖之BB線段剖面復位動作示意圖。 The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the reset action of the section BB of the third figure.

第九圖係本發明復位時氣體流動示意圖。 The ninth diagram is a schematic diagram of gas flow at the time of resetting of the present invention.

第十圖係本發明裝設於自行車之使用狀態示意圖。 The tenth figure is a schematic view showing the state of use of the present invention installed in a bicycle.

第十一圖係習知坐墊之分解立體示意圖。 The eleventh figure is an exploded perspective view of a conventional seat cushion.

為了清楚說明本發明所能達成上述之目的及功效,茲搭配圖示就本發明的實施例加以詳細說明其特徵與功效。請參閱第一圖至第三圖所示,本發明一種自行車墊充氣裝置,其包括:一提供試用者乘坐之墊體(1),該墊體(1)之頂面向內凹設有一容置槽(11);一裝設於容置槽(11)內之充氣組件(2),其包括有一氣囊件(21)、二充氣件(22)及一調壓閥(23),該氣囊件(21)係裝設於容置槽(11)的一端,而各充氣件(22)則位於容置槽(11)的另一端,且各充氣件(22)為間距設置,各充氣件(22)係以使用者之臀部的兩側為裝設的對照,另外在各充氣件(22)的外周側各設有一單向進氣閥(3),各單向進氣閥(3)於充氣件(22)受到壓縮後的復位時,會吸汲容置槽(11)內之氣體,另設有二單向出氣閥(4)分別以一端裝設於各充氣件(22)的周側且相鄰於 各單向進氣閥(3),另設有二導引管(5)分別以一端則連接於氣囊件(21),另一端則連接於相對應之單向出氣閥(4),各單向出氣閥(4)係排出各單向進氣閥(3)所吸汲的氣體進入氣囊件(21)內予以充填,而該調壓閥(23)其裝設於二充氣件(22)之間,其具有一入口(231)及一與入口(231)相連通之出口(232),該調壓閥(23)的入口(231)進一步連接有一第一導管(6),該第一導管(6)係銜接於氣囊件(21)並導引氣囊件(21)內之氣體至調壓閥(23)內,而該出口(232)係排出調壓閥(23)內所引入之氣體;一封蓋容置槽(11)之墊片(7),其頂面係裝設有一散熱件(71),該散熱件(71)周側係連接有一第二導管(8),且該第二導管(8)進一步銜接於調壓閥(23)之出口(232),該調壓閥(23)內之氣體經由出口(232)排出並以第二導管(8)傳導至散熱件(71)予以排出。 In order to clearly illustrate the above objects and effects of the present invention, the features and effects of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Referring to the first to third figures, a bicycle mat inflator includes: a cushion body (1) for providing a rider, and a top surface of the cushion body (1) is provided with an accommodation recess. a tank (11); an inflatable component (2) installed in the accommodating groove (11), comprising an air bag member (21), two inflatable members (22) and a pressure regulating valve (23), the air bag member (21) is installed at one end of the accommodating groove (11), and each inflatable member (22) is located at the other end of the accommodating groove (11), and each of the inflatable members (22) is disposed at a pitch, and each inflatable member ( 22) The two sides of the user's buttocks are mounted with a one-way intake valve (3), and each one-way intake valve (3) is provided on each of the outer peripheral sides of each of the inflatable members (22). When the inflatable member (22) is subjected to the compression reset, the gas in the accommodating groove (11) is sucked, and the two one-way air outlet valves (4) are respectively installed at one end of each of the inflatable members (22). Side and adjacent to Each of the one-way intake valves (3) is further provided with two guiding tubes (5) respectively connected to the airbag member (21) at one end and the corresponding one-way outlet valve (4) at the other end, each single The gas sucked from each of the one-way intake valves (3) is discharged into the airbag member (21) to be filled into the air outlet valve (4), and the pressure regulating valve (23) is installed in the two inflatable members (22) Between the inlet (231) and an outlet (232) connected to the inlet (231), the inlet (231) of the pressure regulating valve (23) is further connected with a first conduit (6), the first The conduit (6) is coupled to the airbag member (21) and guides the gas in the airbag member (21) into the pressure regulating valve (23), and the outlet (232) is discharged from the pressure regulating valve (23). a gasket (7) covering the receiving groove (11), the top surface of which is provided with a heat dissipating member (71), and a second conduit (8) is connected to the circumferential side of the heat dissipating member (71), and The second conduit (8) is further connected to the outlet (232) of the pressure regulating valve (23), the gas in the pressure regulating valve (23) is discharged through the outlet (232) and is conducted to the heat sink by the second conduit (8) (71) Discharged.

前述為本發明主實施例之主要技術特徵,其對應本案申請專利範圍第一項的內容,得以詳知本發明之目的與實施型態,而其餘附屬申請專利範圍所述的技術特徵是為對申請專利範圍第一項內容的詳述或附加技術特徵,而非用以限制申請專利範圍第一項的界定範圍,應知本案申請專利範圍第一項不必要一定包含其餘附屬申請專利範圍所述的技術特徵。 The foregoing is a main technical feature of the main embodiment of the present invention, which corresponds to the content of the first item of the patent application scope of the present application, and the object and the implementation form of the present invention are known in detail, and the technical features described in the remaining subsidiary patent scopes are The detailed description or additional technical features of the first content of the patent application scope, and not to limit the scope of the first paragraph of the patent application scope, it should be noted that the first item of the patent application scope of the present application does not necessarily include the scope of the remaining subsidiary patents. Technical characteristics.

使用者乘坐於墊體(1)上時,透過臀部施予墊體(1)的力量來擠壓各充氣件(22),各充氣件(22)受到臀部的壓擠後變形,並將存放於各充氣件(22)內的氣體經由各導引管(5)的設置傳遞至氣囊件(21)內,並同時氣囊件(21)內的氣體會因調壓閥(23)所設定的壓力大小,使氣體進一步由氣囊件(21)內部排向第一導管(6)至調壓閥(23) 內,最後再由調壓閥(23)之出口(232)沿著第二導管(8)排至散熱件(71)後對使用者之臀部予以散熱,請參閱第四至六圖所示;反之,當各充氣件(22)所承受的受壓力量消失後則會恢復原狀,並以各單向進氣閥(3)吸汲容置槽(11)內的氣體進入充氣件(22)內,以便於下次各充氣件(22)的受壓變形,請參閱第七至九圖所示,透過使用者臀部反覆的壓擠、復位之操作,讓使用者在騎乘的過程中能夠使臀部與墊體(1)的接觸間保持乾爽、透氣之功效,避免長時間的乘坐造成臀部的悶熱、不舒適,此外更可因充填氣囊件(21)而提供使用者達到最佳的緩衝、避震功效。 When the user rides on the cushion body (1), the inflatable members (22) are pressed by the force of the buttocks (1) applied to the buttocks, and the inflatable members (22) are deformed by the buttocks and are stored. The gas in each of the inflatable members (22) is transmitted to the airbag member (21) via the arrangement of the respective guiding tubes (5), and at the same time, the gas in the airbag member (21) is set by the pressure regulating valve (23). The pressure is such that the gas is further discharged from the inside of the airbag member (21) to the first conduit (6) to the pressure regulating valve (23) Finally, the outlet (232) of the pressure regulating valve (23) is discharged along the second conduit (8) to the heat sink (71) to dissipate heat from the user's buttocks, as shown in Figures 4-6; On the other hand, when the amount of pressure received by each of the inflatable members (22) disappears, the original state is restored, and the gas in the accommodating groove (11) is sucked into the inflatable member (22) by each one-way intake valve (3). In order to facilitate the compression deformation of the next inflatable member (22), please refer to the pressing and resetting operations repeated by the user's buttocks as shown in the seventh to the ninth, so that the user can Keep the contact between the buttocks and the pad body (1) dry and breathable, avoiding the sultry and uncomfortable hips caused by prolonged riding, and providing the user with optimal cushioning by filling the airbag member (21) , shock absorber effect.

請參閱第四圖與第七圖所示,當使用者在乘坐上對各充氣件(22)的壓縮、復位之操控上,為了能夠達到確實的散熱,因此在各充氣件(22)內進一步裝設有一彈性元件(9),各彈性元件(9)的兩端分別彈抵於相對應之充氣件(22)的頂、底兩端,使得各充氣件(22)受到使用者臀部下壓的力量後,各彈性元件(9)受壓蓄力,當下壓力量消除後,各彈性元件(9)則會以彈性蓄力控制充氣件(22)回復原狀,以備使用者下一次的施力壓縮,經由此方式的反覆作動,讓容置槽(11)內的氣體能夠有效的在各充氣件(22)、氣囊件(21)、調壓閥(23)與散熱件(71)之間交互流動,以達到最佳的散熱效果。 Referring to the fourth and seventh figures, when the user controls the compression and reset of the inflatable members (22) on the ride, in order to achieve a reliable heat dissipation, the inflatable members (22) are further advanced. An elastic member (9) is mounted, and two ends of each elastic member (9) respectively respectively abut against the top and bottom ends of the corresponding inflatable member (22), so that each inflatable member (22) is pressed by the user's buttocks. After the force, the elastic members (9) are under pressure and the respective elastic members (9) will control the inflatable member (22) to return to the original state with the elastic accumulating force, so as to prepare the user for the next application. The force is compressed, and the gas in the accommodating groove (11) can be effectively used in each of the inflatable member (22), the airbag member (21), the pressure regulating valve (23) and the heat dissipating member (71). Interflow between the two to achieve the best heat dissipation.

又在本發明的另一重點在於調壓閥(23)的設置,該調壓閥(23)主要是提供不同的使用者在乘坐墊體(1)時,能夠根據自身的重量、舒適度來調整各充氣件(22)及氣囊件(21)的壓力值大小,因此該調壓閥(23)進一步包括有一基體(233)及一旋鈕(234),該旋鈕 (234)係組裝於基體(233)的一端並外露於墊體(1)外,藉此提供使用者旋轉調整,而基體(233)的另一端則貫穿墊體(1)至容置槽(11)內,而該入口(231)係設置於基體(233)組設有旋鈕(234)的相反端處,並與第一導管(6)相銜接,該出口(232)則設置於基體(233)的周側且位於容置槽(11)內,該出口(232)係與第二導管(8)相銜接,使用者可透過旋鈕(234)相對基體(233)旋轉調整容置槽(11)內充氣組件(2)的各充氣件(22)、氣囊件(21)之壓力值大小,藉此符合各種不同體積、重量大小的使用者所乘坐,並達到最舒適的散熱功效,以維持長時間的乘坐,請參閱第二、三、五、六、八、九圖所示,並以第十圖為輔助參考。 Yet another important point of the present invention is the provision of a pressure regulating valve (23) which mainly provides different users with the weight and comfort according to their own weight when riding the cushion body (1). Adjusting the pressure value of each of the inflatable member (22) and the airbag member (21), the pressure regulating valve (23) further includes a base body (233) and a knob (234), the knob (234) is assembled at one end of the base body (233) and exposed outside the pad body (1), thereby providing user rotation adjustment, and the other end of the base body (233) penetrates the pad body (1) to the receiving groove ( 11), the inlet (231) is disposed at the opposite end of the base (233) set with the knob (234) and is engaged with the first conduit (6), and the outlet (232) is disposed on the base ( The circumference of the 233) is located in the accommodating groove (11), and the outlet (232) is engaged with the second conduit (8), and the user can rotate the adjusting accommodating groove with respect to the base body (233) through the knob (234) ( 11) The pressure values of the inflatable members (22) and the airbag members (21) of the inner inflatable component (2), thereby accommodating the users of various sizes and weights, and achieving the most comfortable heat dissipation effect, For long-term rides, please refer to the second, third, fifth, sixth, eighth and ninth figures, and use the tenth figure as an auxiliary reference.

然而,當使用者經過調壓閥(23)調整至最適當的壓力大小後予以乘坐,氣體會經由散熱件(71)朝使用者臀部予以散熱,在該散熱件(71)對應使用者臀部的一側進一步開設有複數散熱孔(711),經由調壓閥(23)之出口(232)以及第二導管(8)導引至散熱件(71)的氣體會從各散熱孔(711)予以排出,讓氣體能夠確實對使用者之臀部予以散熱;該氣囊件(21)係由複數氣室(211)予以組成,且各氣室(211)之間彼此相互連通,讓使用者在乘坐上臀部能夠平均受到最佳的緩衝、避震效果;另外值得一提的是,進一步在墊體(1)的外周側包覆有一保護件(10),該保護件(10)根據墊體(1)的形狀予以包覆頂面及周側,藉此防止墊片(7)及充氣組件(2)的脫離,另外該保護件(10)對應在包覆墊體(1)時,對應調壓閥(23)之旋鈕(234)位置則開設有一組孔(101),使該旋鈕(234)透出組孔(101)便於使用者旋轉調整、操控,請參閱第一圖所示。 However, when the user adjusts to the most appropriate pressure through the pressure regulating valve (23), the gas is radiated to the user's buttocks via the heat sink (71), and the heat sink (71) corresponds to the user's buttocks. Further, a plurality of heat dissipation holes (711) are further opened on one side, and gas guided to the heat dissipation member (71) via the outlet (232) of the pressure regulating valve (23) and the second conduit (8) is supplied from each of the heat dissipation holes (711). Discharge, allowing the gas to reliably dissipate the buttocks of the user; the airbag member (21) is composed of a plurality of air chambers (211), and the air chambers (211) are connected to each other to allow the user to ride The buttocks can be optimally subjected to an optimal cushioning and shock absorbing effect. It is also worth mentioning that a protective member (10) is further coated on the outer peripheral side of the cushion body (1), and the protective member (10) is based on the cushion body (1). The shape is coated on the top surface and the circumferential side, thereby preventing the detachment of the gasket (7) and the inflatable component (2), and the protective member (10) corresponding to the pressure regulating body (1) The knob (234) of the valve (23) is provided with a set of holes (101), so that the knob (234) is exposed through the group hole (101) for the user to adjust and control the rotation. Please refer to the first figure.

由上所述者僅為用以解釋本發明之較佳實施例,並非企圖據以對本發明做任何形式上之限制,是以,凡有在相同之發明精神下所做有關本發明之任何修飾或變更者,為其他可據以實施之型態且具有相同效果者,皆仍應包括在本發明意圖保護之範疇內。 The above is only a preferred embodiment for explaining the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention in any way, so that any modifications relating to the present invention are made in the spirit of the same invention. And the changer, other types that can be implemented and have the same effect, should still be included in the scope of the intention of the present invention.

綜上所述,本發明「自行車墊充氣裝置」,其實用性及成本效益上,確實是完全符合產業上發展所需,且所揭露之結構發明亦是具有前所未有的創新構造,所以其具有「新穎性」應無疑慮,又本發明可較習用之結構更具功效之增進,因此亦具有「進步性」,其完全符合我國專利法有關發明專利之申請要件的規定,乃依法提起專利申請,並敬請 鈞局早日審查,並給予肯定。 In summary, the "bicycle pad inflator" of the present invention is practically and cost-effectively required to fully meet the needs of industrial development, and the disclosed structural invention has an unprecedented innovative structure, so it has " "Newty" should be undoubtedly considered, and the invention can be more effective than the conventional structure, and therefore has "progressiveness", which fully complies with the requirements of the application requirements of the invention patents in the Patent Law of China, and is a patent application according to law. And please ask the bureau to review it early and give it affirmation.

(10)‧‧‧保護件 (10) ‧ ‧ protective parts

(101)‧‧‧組孔 (101) ‧‧‧ holes

(1)‧‧‧墊體 (1) ‧‧‧ cushion body

(7)‧‧‧墊片 (7) ‧‧‧shims

(71)‧‧‧散熱件 (71)‧‧‧Solder parts

(711)‧‧‧散熱孔 (711)‧‧‧Solution holes

(23)‧‧‧調壓閥 (23)‧‧‧ Pressure regulator

Claims (6)

一種自行車墊充氣裝置,其包括:一墊體,其頂面凹設有一容置槽;一裝設於容置槽內之充氣組件,其包括有一氣囊件、二充氣件及一調壓閥,該氣囊件係裝設於容置槽的一端,而各充氣件則位於容置槽的另一端,且各充氣件為間距設置,另外在各充氣件的外周側各設有一單向進氣閥吸汲容置槽內之氣體,另設有二單向出氣閥分別以一端裝設於各充氣件的周側,另設有二導引管分別以一端則連接於氣囊件,另一端則連接於相對應之單向出氣閥,各單向出氣閥係排出各單向進氣閥所吸汲的氣體進入氣囊件內予以充填,而該調壓閥其裝設於二充氣件之間,其具有一入口及一與入口相連通之出口,該調壓閥的入口進一步連接有一第一導管,該第一導管係銜接於氣囊件並導引氣囊件內之氣體至調壓閥內,而該出口係排出調壓閥內所引入之氣體;一封蓋容置槽之墊片,其頂面係裝設有一散熱件,該散熱件周側係連接有一第二導管,且該第二導管進一步銜接於調壓閥之出口,該調壓閥內之氣體經由出口排出並以第二導管傳導至散熱件予以排出。 A bicycle mat inflating device comprising: a pad body having a receiving groove recessed in a top surface thereof; and an air bearing assembly installed in the receiving groove, comprising an air bag member, two inflating members and a pressure regulating valve The airbag member is disposed at one end of the accommodating groove, and each of the inflatable members is located at the other end of the accommodating groove, and each of the inflatable members is disposed at a distance, and a one-way intake valve is disposed on each outer peripheral side of each of the inflatable members. The gas in the accommodating tank is sucked, and the two one-way air outlet valves are respectively installed at one end on the circumferential side of each inflatable member, and the other two guiding tubes are respectively connected to the airbag member at one end and connected at the other end. In the corresponding one-way outlet valve, each one-way outlet valve discharges the gas sucked by each one-way intake valve into the airbag member for filling, and the pressure regulating valve is installed between the two inflatable members, Having an inlet and an outlet connected to the inlet, the inlet of the pressure regulating valve is further connected with a first conduit, the first conduit is coupled to the airbag member and guides the gas in the airbag member into the pressure regulating valve, and the The outlet is exhausted from the gas introduced in the pressure regulating valve; a cover is placed The gasket is provided with a heat dissipating member on the top surface thereof, and a second conduit is connected to the peripheral side of the heat dissipating member, and the second conduit is further connected to the outlet of the pressure regulating valve, and the gas in the pressure regulating valve is discharged through the outlet And the second conduit is conducted to the heat sink for discharge. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之自行車墊充氣裝置,各充氣件內進一步裝設有一彈性元件,各彈性元件的兩端分別彈抵於充氣件的頂、底兩側,並以彈性壓縮、復位帶動充氣件的單向進氣閥吸汲氣體,以及單向出氣閥排出氣體之作動。 According to the bicycle mat inflator of claim 1, each of the inflatable members is further provided with an elastic member, and two ends of each elastic member respectively respectively abut against the top and bottom sides of the inflatable member, and are elastically compressed. The one-way intake valve sucking gas that drives the inflatable member is reset, and the one-way outlet valve exhausts the gas. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之自行車墊充氣裝置,其中,該散熱件的頂面進一步開設有複數散熱孔,該調壓閥經由第二導管 所排出之氣體至散熱件後由各散熱孔予以排放而出。 The bicycle mat inflator of claim 1, wherein the top surface of the heat dissipating member is further provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes, and the pressure regulating valve is connected to the second conduit The discharged gas is discharged to the heat dissipating fins by the respective heat dissipating holes. 根據申請專利範圍第1項至第3項中任一項所述之自行車墊充氣裝置,其中,該調壓閥進一步包括有一基體及一旋鈕,該旋鈕係組裝於基體的一端並外露於墊體,而基體的另一端則貫穿墊體至容置槽內,該入口設置於基體設置有旋鈕的相反端,該出口則設置於基體的周側,又該旋鈕的旋動係控制各充氣件與氣囊件之間的壓力值大小。 The bicycle cushion inflating device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the pressure regulating valve further comprises a base body and a knob, the knob being assembled at one end of the base body and exposed to the cushion body The other end of the base body penetrates the pad body into the accommodating groove, the inlet is disposed at the opposite end of the base body provided with the knob, the outlet is disposed on the circumferential side of the base body, and the rotation of the knob controls the respective inflatable members and The amount of pressure between the airbag members. 根據申請專利範圍第1項所述之自行車墊充氣裝置,其中,該氣囊件包括有複數氣室,且各氣室之間彼此相互連通。 The bicycle mat inflator of claim 1, wherein the airbag member includes a plurality of air chambers, and the air chambers communicate with each other. 根據申請專利範圍第4項所述之自行車墊充氣裝置,進一步於墊體的外周側係包覆有一保護件,而該保護件對應旋鈕位置則開設有一組孔,該調壓閥之旋鈕係透出組孔便於操控。 According to the bicycle pad inflator of claim 4, the outer peripheral side of the pad body is further covered with a protective member, and the protective member is provided with a set of holes corresponding to the position of the knob, and the knob of the pressure regulating valve is transparent. The group holes are easy to handle.
TW103135992A 2014-10-17 2014-10-17 Bicycle pad inflator TWI519443B (en)

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