TWI402057B - Medical supplementary device - Google Patents

Description

Medical aid device

The present invention provides a medical aid device that is associated with a vehicle that is specifically adapted for use by a patient or a person with a disability.

As the population ages, medical institutions that care for the elderly for a long time can provide the most professional and comfortable care, and in the process of care, it is often necessary to move patients for examination or various treatments, in order to provide caregivers with labor-saving movements. In a manner, there is a conventional patient indexing device as shown in Fig. 1. The indexing device suspends the patient in a hanging manner, and the indexing method causes the patient to be in a suspended state. The patient is extremely insecure, and the process of being hanged is more likely to hurt the patient's self-esteem. In view of this, the inventor has devoted himself to research and further conceived, and after many trials and developments, he finally invented. A medical aid device is provided.

The invention provides a medical aid device, which can facilitate the caregiver to carry out the transposition and movement of the patient, and the transposition process takes into consideration the safety and psychological state of the patient, and provides the safest and most reliable transposition of the patient, and the invention The medical aid device can also be used as a walking rehabilitation tool, and the diversified use can improve user satisfaction.

In order to achieve the foregoing objective, the present invention provides a medical accessory device, comprising: a medical accessory device, comprising: a base; a fixed mechanism fixedly disposed on the base, and the fixed mechanism can be adjusted and fixed relative to the base An adjustment cylinder having one end pivoted to the fixed mechanism, and the first adjustment cylinder has an extendable first drive rod; and a movable member, one end of which is pivotally mounted on the fixed mechanism Different from one end of the base, and the movable member is pivotally connected to the free end of the first driving rod of the first adjusting cylinder; a second adjusting cylinder, one end of which is pivotally connected to the movable member to set the first adjustment The other side of the pressure cylinder, and the second adjustment cylinder has a second drive rod that can be extended; a driving unit is connected to the first adjustment cylinder and the second adjustment cylinder, and the drive unit is driven The first adjusting cylinder and the second adjusting cylinder are operated; and a carrying unit is respectively pivotally connected to the other end of the movable member and the second driving rod free end of the second adjusting cylinder, the carrying unit One end is provided with a supporting unit, the supporting single Relative to the carrier unit may be in a parallel or perpendicular support against the abutment state.

The carrying unit is provided for the user to prone, and the supporting unit can provide the strength of the user's support, and the prone position can provide the user with the best sense of use safety, and the prone manner allows the user to have a large area. The ground support is supported by the carrying unit, and the supporting unit provides an auxiliary supporting force to provide a user with a stable feeling, and as such, the caregiver can also perform the indexing operation in a time-saving and labor-saving manner, which is very convenient.

In order to enable the reviewing committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, the following is a detailed description of the following: a preferred embodiment of the medical aid device of the present invention, for example, the second As shown in FIG. 6 , a base 20 includes a device plate 21 and a plurality of rolling elements 22 are disposed on the bottom surface. The rolling element 22 of the embodiment is a roller, and the base 20 forms a dodge space adjacent to the device plate 21 . The escaping space 23 is for the user to stand; a fixed mechanism 30 includes a fixed link 31 and two fixing plates 32, and the fixed mechanism 30 is fixedly disposed on the device plate 21 of the base 20, and the fixed mechanism The fixing plate 31 of the fixing mechanism 30 of the embodiment is fixed between the two fixing plates 32, and the two fixing plates 32 are fixedly disposed on the device plate 21, and A pivoting member 33 and a locking member 34 are respectively disposed between one end of the fixing plate 32 and the two sides of the fixing link 31. The locking member 34 locks the fixing link 31 and the fixing plate 32 to relax the lock. The member 34 can pivot the fixing plate 32 by the pivot member 33. A push handle 35 is disposed on a side of the fixed link 31 of the fixed mechanism 30, and the push handle 35 can facilitate the caregiver to move the fixed mechanism 30; a first adjustment cylinder 40, One end pivotally disposed on the fixed link 31 of the fixed mechanism 30, and the first adjustment cylinder 40 has a first drive rod 41 that can be extended; a movable member 50, a rod structure, the movable member One end of the fixed mechanism 30 is different from the end of the device plate 21, and the movable member 50 is pivotally connected to the free end of the first driving rod 41 of the first adjusting cylinder 40; The pressure cylinder 60 is pivotally connected to the other side of the first adjustment cylinder 40, and the second adjustment cylinder 60 is adjacent to the push handle 35 and has an extendable second drive. a driving unit 70, the driving unit 70 is configured to drive the first adjusting cylinder 40 and the second adjusting cylinder 60, and the driving unit 70 drives the first adjusting cylinder 40 and the second adjusting cylinder 60 to operate. The driving unit 70 is fixedly disposed on the fixed link 31, and the driving unit 70 is further electrically connected to a control member 71. The driving unit 70 is controlled by a user; a carrying unit 80 is a curved rod structure, and the carrying unit 80 and the other end of the movable member 50 and the second driving rod 61 of the second adjusting cylinder 60 are respectively The supporting end of the carrying unit 80 is provided with a supporting unit 81 and a riding unit 82, and a holding unit 83 and a leaning unit 84 are respectively disposed on two sides of the middle portion of the carrying unit 80, wherein: the supporting unit The unit 81 can be in abutment or vertical support relative to the carrying unit 80. The supporting unit 81 includes a socket 811 and a supporting member 812. The socket 811 is substantially U-shaped and fixed to the unit. On the carrying unit 80, the opposite sides of the socket 811 define opposite through holes 813, and the supporting member 812 is connected by a pivoting portion 814 to a supporting portion 815, and the pivoting portion 814 corresponds to The width between the opposite sides of the seat 811 is formed. The pivoting portion 814 defines a long hole 816, and the pivoting portion 814 is formed at a different arc angle 817 from the free end angle of the supporting portion 815. a support angle 818, and the support portion 815 is a sheet body having a bent angle at both ends, and the support member 8 The pivoting portion 814 is disposed between the opposite sides of the socket 811, and is pivotally connected to the through hole 813 of the socket 811 and the long hole 816 of the abutting member 812 by a pivoting member 819. The arcing angle 817 and the right angle 818 of the abutting member 812 are opposite to the bearing base 811; one end of the riding unit 82 is pivotally connected to the bottom surface of the carrying unit 80, and the riding unit 82 can be used with a positioning pin 821. The unit 82 is turned up, the positioning pin 821 can be inserted under the seating unit 82, thereby positioning the seating unit 82; and the leaning unit 84 is extended away from the movable member 50.

The above is the structural relationship of the medical aid device of the present invention, and when the device is in a state of not carrying the user, the pivoting portion 814 of the abutting member 812 of the supporting unit 81 is disposed parallel to the bearing seat 811, such as As shown in Fig. 2, the riding unit 82 is pivoted to a position below the carrying unit 80. At this time, the medical aid device of the present invention can be used for the patient's indexing action, as shown in Figures 7-10. First, the patient is placed in a sitting state, as shown in Fig. 7, then the medical aid device of the present invention is moved closer to the patient, and the carrying unit 80 of the medical aid device is pushed between the legs of the patient. At this time, the height of the supporting unit 81 of the carrying unit 80 is close to the height of the thigh of the patient, so that the supporting unit 81 can be turned up, and the supporting unit 81 is first pivoted as shown in FIG. The abutment member 812 pivots relative to the socket 811. The abutment member 812 pivots relative to the socket 811 at an arc angle 817. As shown in FIG. 4A, the abutment member 812 is pivoted away from the socket 811. When the abutment 812 is pivoted to a position perpendicular to the socket 811, as shown in FIG. 4B, the right angle 818 of the abutment 812 is offset. The abutting member 812 continues to pivot, so that the abutting member 812 is positioned at a right angle with respect to the socket 811. At this time, the abutting member 812 is pressed down to displace the abutting member 812 downward, and finally The pivoting member 819 is located at the top end of the elongated hole 816 of the pivoting portion 814. At this time, the right angle of the supporting member 812 and the elongated hole 816 restrict the pivoting member 812 from pivoting to form the positioning of the abutting member 812.

When the abutting member 812 of the supporting unit 81 is in a turned-up state, the supporting member 812 can support the patient's supporting force under the thigh of the patient, and the caregiver can push the user to the user. The carrying unit 80 is close to allow the user to lie on the carrying unit 80 and can lean against the leaning unit 84, and the user's hand can also be held by the holding unit 83 of the carrying unit 80, and when used When the person has completely left the seat, the ride unit 82 can be turned up to the height that the user can ride, and the height of the ride unit 82 is limited by the positioning pin 821, so that the ride unit 82 can provide the user to ride again. The support can be stably supported on the carrying unit 80. Of course, the riding unit 82 and the leaning unit 84 can be provided with a soft material to provide a user with higher comfort. In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, the seating unit 82 can also be configured as an automated state. One end of the riding unit 82 is pivotally connected to a riding unit cylinder 822, and the riding unit cylinder 822 is The driving unit 70 is electrically connected, so controlled The expansion and contraction of the seating unit cylinder 822 can control the state of the seating unit 82.

When the user is stably supported on the carrying unit 80, the caregiver can push the base 20, and the rolling member 22 of the base 20 is rolled and displaced, so that the user can be smoothly transferred to other places. The user is placed on the carrying unit 80 in a prone manner, and the thigh and the buttocks of the user can be supported by the supporting unit 81 and the riding unit 82, respectively, and the holding unit 83 can provide the user's hand. The medical aid device of the present invention provides multiple support and prone rest, which can provide the user with the most stable and comfortable indexing, and the use comfort is very high, and in the process of transposition, the caregiver relies on the invention. The supporting force of the member can also achieve the effect of saving time and labor, and when the height of the user changes, the caregiver can control the driving rods 41, 61 of the adjusting cylinders 40, 60 to change the motive. The height of the piece 50 or the carrying unit 80 is such that it meets the height required by the user.

The medical aid device of the present invention can be used in conjunction with a hanging tool 90. The hanging tool 90 is disposed at one end of the carrying unit 80 different from the riding unit 82. As shown in FIG. 11, when a patient lies on the patient When the ground is on, the caregiver may not be able to move the patient, and at this time, each of the adjustment cylinders 40, 60 can be controlled, and the end of the hanging unit 90 of the carrying unit 80 is placed close to the ground to cover the patient. On the hanging tool 90, and the caregiver controls the adjusting cylinders 40, 60 to rise again, the carrying unit 80 can be raised and the patient lying on the ground can be hung at the same time, such as the 12th As shown, the caregiver can easily and effortlessly move the patient off the ground by relying on the medical aid device of the present invention, and can move the base 20 to move the patient to another place, which can be easily accomplished by the caregiver.

Further, as shown in FIG. 13, the medical aid device of the present invention can also be used as a rehabilitation device for controlling the first driving cylinder 41 and the second driving cylinder 41 of the second adjusting cylinder 60 and the second. The driving rod 61 is extended to the longest, so that the carrying unit 80 is in a state of being close to an upright position, and the user can stand between the carrying unit 80 and the supporting unit 81 is in a folded state, and the riding unit 82 is in a rideable state, such that the ride unit 82 can provide the user's buttocks supporting force, and the user can hold the gripping unit 83 to move the medical aid device to walk, so that the legs can be trained to walk. The healthy patient performs walking rehabilitation, and the medical aid device can provide the user's partial support force and avoid the user's fall in addition to the grip provided by the grip unit 83. It is a very convenient and safe rehabilitation device that creates safety concerns.

As shown in FIG. 14 , in addition to the plurality of rolling elements 22 , the base 20 is provided with a telescopic rod 24 , and the telescopic rod 24 provides a user to adjust the required dodging space 23 to improve the applicability of the use. At the same time, the carrying unit 80 can also be configured as a retractable structure, and of course, the applicability of the use can be improved.

It can be seen from the above description that the medical aid device of the present invention can provide the caregiver with labor-saving and safe operation of the patient's indexing, handling, hanging and rehabilitation, and can balance the patient's physical and mental state during the indexing. It provides the patient with the most secure prone position, and at the same time provides a convenient tool for caregivers to care for the patient. Such diversified use will inevitably increase user satisfaction and effectively improve economic efficiency.

"Knowledge Technology"

10. . . Patient indexing device

"this invention"

20. . . Base

twenty one. . . Device tablet

twenty two. . . Rolling element

twenty three. . . Dodge space

30. . . Fixed parts

31. . . Fixed link

32. . . Fixed plate

33. . . Pivot

34. . . Lock

35. . . Push

40. . . First adjustment cylinder

41. . . First drive rod

50. . . Movable parts

60. . . Second adjustment cylinder

61. . . Second drive rod

70. . . Drive unit

80. . . Bearer unit

81. . . Support unit

811. . . Seat

812. . . Abutment

813. . . Through hole

814. . . Pivot

815. . . Retaining part

816. . . Long hole

817. . . Arc angle

818. . . Right angle

819. . . Pivot

82. . . Ride unit

821. . . Locating pin

83. . . Grip unit

84. . . Pit unit

90. . . Hanging tool

X. . . user

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional patient indexing device.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the structure of the medical aid device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a perspective exploded view showing the supporting unit of the medical aid device of the present invention.

Fig. 4A is a schematic plan view showing the folding of the supporting unit of the medical aid device of the present invention.

Fig. 4B is a schematic plan view showing the planar operation of the supporting unit of the medical aid device of the present invention.

FIG. 4C is a schematic plan view showing the planar operation of the medical aid device of the present invention after the support unit is reversed.

Fig. 5A is a schematic view showing the use of the seating unit of the medical aid device of the present invention in conjunction with the seating unit cylinder and in a turned-up state.

Fig. 5B is a schematic view showing the riding unit of the medical aid device of the present invention used in conjunction with the riding unit cylinder and in a folded state.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the three-dimensional state of the height adjustment of the medical aid device of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the medical aid device of the present invention for use in the indexing operation and close to the user.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the medical aid device of the present invention for use in the indexing operation and the carrier unit being located between the legs of the user.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the medical aid device of the present invention for use in an indexing action and inverting and supporting the abutment unit under the user's thigh.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the medical aid device of the present invention for use in an indexing operation and the user is fully supported by the carrying unit and lying on the carrying unit.

Fig. 11 is a schematic view showing the use state of the medical aid device of the present invention for use in a hanging operation to hook a user lying on the ground.

Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the medical aid device of the present invention used for hanging and lifting the user lying on the ground.

Fig. 13 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the medical aid device for the walking rehabilitation operation of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a schematic view showing the telescopic rod of the base of the medical aid device of the present invention and the carrying unit being provided as a telescopic structure.

20. . . Base

twenty one. . . Device tablet

twenty two. . . Rolling element

twenty three. . . Dodge space

31. . . Fixed link

32. . . Fixed plate

33. . . Pivot

34. . . Lock

35. . . Push

40. . . First adjustment cylinder

41. . . First drive rod

50. . . Movable parts

60. . . Second adjustment cylinder

61. . . Second drive rod

70. . . Drive unit

80. . . Bearer unit

81. . . Support unit

82. . . Ride unit

821. . . Locating pin

83. . . Grip unit

84. . . Pit unit

Claims (10)

A medical accessory device comprises: a base; a fixed mechanism fixedly disposed on the base, wherein the fixed mechanism can be adjusted at a fixed angle with respect to the base; a first adjusting cylinder, one end pivoted on the fixing machine And the first adjusting cylinder has an extendable first driving rod; a movable member, one end of which is pivotally disposed at one end of the fixing mechanism different from the base, and the movable member is pivotally connected to the first a second adjustment cylinder, one end of which is pivotally connected to the other side of the first adjustment cylinder, and the second adjustment cylinder has a a second driving rod extending; a driving unit electrically connecting the first adjusting cylinder and the second adjusting cylinder, the driving unit driving the first adjusting cylinder and the second adjusting cylinder; a carrying unit is respectively pivotally connected to the other end of the movable member and the second driving rod free end of the second adjusting cylinder, and one end of the carrying unit is provided with a supporting unit, and the supporting unit is opposite to the carrying unit It is in a state of being placed in parallel or vertically. The medical accessory device of claim 1, wherein the base comprises a device plate, and a bottom surface of the base is provided with a plurality of rolling members, and the fixed mechanism is fixedly disposed on the device plate, the fixing device The piece is adjustable relative to the flat plate of the device. The rolling elements of the base are rollers, and the base further forms a dodge space adjacent to the device plate, and the dodge space is for the user to stand. The medical accessory device according to claim 2, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a fixed link and two fixing plates, and the two fixing plates are fixedly disposed on the device plate, and the fixing link is fixed on the second Between the fixing plates, a pivoting member and a locking member are respectively disposed between one end of the two fixing plates and the two sides of the fixing link, and the locking member locks the fixing link and the fixing plate to relax the lock The member can pivot the angle of the fixing plate relative to the device plate by the pivot member. The medical aid device of claim 3, wherein the movable member is a rod structure; the first adjustment cylinder is pivotally disposed on the fixed link; and the carrying unit is a curved rod structure. The medical accessory device of claim 1, wherein the carrying unit further comprises a seating unit, the one end of the riding unit is pivotally connected to the bottom surface of the carrying unit, and the riding unit is used with a positioning pin. The seating unit is turned up, and the positioning pin is inserted under the seating unit, thereby positioning the seating unit. The medical aid device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting unit of the carrying unit comprises a socket and a supporting member, the bearing is fixed on the carrying unit, and the two of the bearing An opposite through hole is formed on the opposite side, and the abutting member is composed of a pivoting portion connected to a supporting portion, and the pivoting portion is formed corresponding to a width between two opposite sides of the socket, and the pivoting portion is opened a long hole, and the pivoting portion is formed at a different arc angle and a right angle from the free end end angle of the supporting portion, and the supporting member is received by the pivoting portion on two opposite sides of the socket And a pivotal member is formed through the through hole of the socket and the long hole of the abutting member to form a pivotal connection. The medical accessory device according to claim 6, wherein the bearing unit of the carrying unit has a U-shaped body, and the supporting member of the carrying unit has a bent end The angle of the sheet. The medical accessory device according to claim 1, wherein a holding unit is disposed on each side of the middle portion of the carrying unit. The medical aid device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of reclining units are respectively disposed on two sides of the middle portion of the carrying unit, and the reclining unit is extended away from the movable member. The medical accessory device according to claim 1, further comprising a hanging tool disposed at an end of the carrying unit different from the riding unit.