1287497 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種磁性吸附裝置，特別是指一種可 便於使用者拆移的易脫離被吸附面的磁性執。 【先前技術】 如圖1所示，為習知一種可吸附於一金屬壁面4上的 磁性執，該磁性執具有一中空的殼體丨，及多數裝設於該殼 體1内的磁鐵2。藉此，該磁性執利用該等磁鐵2的磁吸力 作用可吸附定位於該金屬壁面4的任意位置上，如此，藉 由該等磁鐵2的磁吸力作用，使用者即可將所欲使用的手 工具3暫日守吸掛於該磁性執上，以方便取用。 雖然，該磁性執利用該等磁鐵2的磁吸力作用即可吸 附疋位於該金屬壁面4上並可吸掛該等手工具3，但是，在 只際使用時，此種磁性執卻具有以下的缺失： 當使用者要拆移該磁性執時，由於該殼體丨的内側面 是完全貼附於該金屬壁面4上，因此，每一塊磁鐵2的磁 吸力均會對該金屬壁面4發生作用，而使該磁性執牢牢地 吸附於該金屬壁面4上，再者，由於該殼體丨上並無任何 可供使用者方便拔抓的部位，因此，使用者通常很難直接 利用雙手將該磁性執拔離該金屬壁面4，往往都需要再利用 其他工具來將該殼體1的一端挑離該金屬壁面4,方能順利 地拆移5亥磁性執，因而造成使用者在使用上的不便。 【發明内容】 因此本發明之目的’即在提供一種可便於使用者利 1287497 用單手直接拆移的易脫離被吸附面的磁性執。 本發明易脫離被吸附面的磁性執，是可吸附於一被吸 附面上，該磁性軌包含一容置本體、至少一磁性元件，及 至少一脫離元件。該容置本體具有一容置空間，及至少一 端部。該磁性元件是裝設於該容置空間内。該脫離元件是 樞設於該端部上，該脫離元件可相對於該端部在一第一位 置與一第二位置之間轉動，當該脫離元件轉動至該第一位 置時，該容置本體是吸附於該被吸附面上，當該脫離元件 轉動至該第二位置時，該脫離元件可推抵該被吸附面而使 該端部脫離該被吸附面。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之一較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可清 楚的明白。 土 —參閱圖2、3、4，本發明易脫離被吸附面的磁性執的較 佳貫施例是可吸附於_被吸附面⑽i，該磁性軌包含： 谷置本體10、多數的磁性元件20、一脫離元〇，一 一—从 乐 一基盍40，及一第二塞蓋5〇。 立名谷置本體1〇具有一第一端部丨丨、一相反於該第一端 ^ 1K的第二端部12、一從該第一端部11延伸至該第二端 邛12的容置空間13、一連接於該第一、二端部11、12之 之間的内側面14 ’及-相反於該内側面14的外側面15。 X第端°卩11具有二間隔設置且朝外延伸的耳片丨丨j。 該等磁性元件20是併靠地裝設於該容置空間13内， 6 1287497 在本實施例中’該等磁性元件20是為磁鐵 該脫離元件3 0是樞設於該第一端部11上 該脫離元件 * 一 口及肌两床兀 30可相對於該第一端部11在_第一 弟位置（見圖4、6)盥 第二位置（見圖5、7)之間轉動。.士金 ^ ㈣在本實施例中，該脫離 凡件30具有-樞設於該等耳片lu之間的凸輪部及— 從該凸輪部31朝外延伸出而可供使用者扳動的把手部L 該凸輪部31具有一凸輪面311，該凸 31沾絲i 士 輪面311至該凸輪部 的轉動中d的徑向距離沿著該凸輪部31的轉動方向 是呈非等徑設計，且，該凸輪面311具有多數沿著該凸輪部 31的轉動方向間隔設置的跳卡凹槽312。當該脫離元件％ 在該第一位置時（見圖4)，該凸輪面311與該被吸附面ι〇〇 ㈣接處至該凸輪部31的轉動争心之間可界定出—徑向距 離R1，當該脫離元件30在該第二位置時（見圖5)，該凸 輪面3U與該被吸附面i⑼的鄰接處至該凸輪部的轉動 ’心之間可界定出一大於該徑向距離R1的徑向距離们。 "亥第一基盍40是可套置於該第一端部u内，並具有一 ㈣該脫離元件3G的跳卡凸紐4卜當該脫離元件3〇在該 第、一位置（見圖4、5)之間轉動時，該跳卡凸鈕41可 與其中-跳卡凹槽312嵌卡，而使使用者產生切換的操 手感。 该第二塞蓋50是可套置於該第二端部12内，並具有 一=该第一塞蓋40延伸至該容置空間13内的彈性腳片51 田。亥等磁性元件20裝設於該容置空間13時，該等磁性 兀件20是被抵緊定位於該第一塞蓋4〇的内側與該等彈性 1287497 腳片51之間。 藉此，如圖4、6所示，當使用者將該脫離元件％扳 動至該第一位置時，由於該徑向距離R"交小，因此，每一 塊磁性元件20的磁吸力均會對該被吸附面ι〇〇發生作用，’ 而使該容置本體H)的内側面14牢牢地吸附於該被吸附面 1〇〇上，如此，再利用該等磁性元件2〇的磁吸力作用，使 用者即可將所欲使用的手工具細暫時吸掛於該容置本體 10的外側面15上，而方便取用。 相反地，如5、7所示，當使料要拆移本發明時， 使用者即可將該脫離元件3G反向扳動至該第二位置，此時 、’由於該徑向距離R2增大，因此，該凸輪面311會推抵該 被吸附面1 〇〇，而使該第一姓都彳 仗茨弟W 11及該内侧面14脫離該被 吸附面_’如此’所有的磁性元件2Q均會相對遠離該被 吸附面100，而減弱對該被吸附面100的磁吸力作用，因此 ，使用者僅需握住該把手部32，即可輕易地㈣容置本體 10拔離該被吸附面100。 、’二由以上的5兒明’可再將本發明的優點歸納如下： 本發明的脫離元件30可相對於該第一端部11在該第一 '二位置（見® 4、5)之間轉動，且該脫離it件30更且有 呈偏心設計的凸輪面311，及可供使用者扳動的把手部32， 因此’當使用者要拆移本發明時’使用者僅需經該把手部 32直接將該脫離元件3〇扳動至該第二位置，即可使咳第一 端部U與該内側面14脫離該被吸附面1〇〇，進而減㈣有 的磁性兀件20對該被吸附φ 1〇〇的磁吸力作用，因此，使 1287497 用者僅需握住该把手部3 2，即可輕易且直接地將該容置本 體1〇拔離該被吸附面1〇〇，而完全不需使用到其他的辅助 工具，如此，使用者藉由單手直接扳動操作該脫離元件3〇 ’即可方便且順利地拆移本發明。 值得一提的是，當然本發明亦可進一步將另一脫離元 件30樞設於該容置本體1〇的第二端部12上，如此，除了 可達到與上述相同的目的與功效外，在拆移時使用者更可 以雙手·同時提拉該等脫離元件3〇。 歸納上述，本發明之易脫離被吸附面的磁性軌，不僅 在拆移時完全不需使用到其他的辅助工具，且使用者更可 直接藉由扳動該脫離元件來輕易地進行拆移動作，故確實 能達到發明之目的。 惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申請專利 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 1287497 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是習知-種磁性執吸附於—壁面上的示意圖； 圖2是本發明易脫離被吸附面的磁性軌的一較佳實施 例的分解立體示意圖； 圖3是該較佳實施例的立體組合示意圖； 圖4是該較佳實施例的剖視示意圖，說明該較佳實施 例是吸附於一被^及附面± ’且該較佳實施例的一脫離元件 是在一第一位置； 圖5是一類似圖4的視圖，說明該脫離元件是在一第 二位置，而使該較佳實施例的一容置本體的一第一端部脫 離該被吸附面； 圖6疋该較佳實施例吸附於該被吸附面上的示意圖， 說明該脫離元件是在該第一位置；及 ^ 圖7是一類似圖6的視圖，說明該脫離元件是在該第 二位置，而使該容置本體的第一端部脫離該被吸附面。 10 1287497 【主要元件符號說明】 1...... …殼體 R1 *** *…徑向距離 2…… …磁鐵 R2… •…徑向距離 3…… …手工具 4…… …金屬壁面 100·· …被吸附面 200… …手工具 10…· …容置本體 1卜… …第一端部 111… …耳片 12 — …第二端部 13 .......容置空間 1 4，… …*内側面 15…， …外側面 20…· …磁性元件 3 0 ·… …脫離元件 31 ·… …凸輪部 3U… …凸輪面 312… …跳卡凹槽 32:·* …把手部 40…， …第一塞蓋 41…. …跳卡凸紐 5 0…· …第二塞蓋 51…： …彈性腳片 111287497 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a magnetic adsorption device, and more particularly to a magnetic actuator that can be easily removed from an adsorbed surface by a user. [Prior Art] As shown in FIG. 1 , a magnetic actuator that can be adsorbed on a metal wall surface 4 has a hollow housing 丨 and a plurality of magnets 2 mounted in the housing 1 . . Thereby, the magnetic function can be adsorbed and positioned at any position of the metal wall surface 4 by the magnetic attraction force of the magnets 2, so that the magnetic force of the magnets 2 can be used by the user. The hand tool 3 is temporarily attached to the magnetic holder for convenient access. Although the magnetic actuator can use the magnetic force of the magnets 2 to adsorb the crucible on the metal wall surface 4 and suck the hand tools 3, the magnetic proof has the following characteristics when used only at the time of use. Missing: When the user wants to remove the magnetic handle, since the inner side of the casing is completely attached to the metal wall 4, the magnetic attraction of each magnet 2 acts on the metal wall 4. Therefore, the magnetic actuator is firmly adhered to the metal wall surface 4. Further, since the housing has no position for easy grasping by the user, it is often difficult for the user to directly use the hands. When the magnetic force is removed from the metal wall surface 4, it is often necessary to use another tool to pick one end of the casing 1 away from the metal wall surface 4, so that the magnetic property can be smoothly removed and the user is in use. Inconvenience. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a magnetic actuator that is easily detachable from an adsorbed surface that can be easily removed by a user with one hand. The invention is capable of being detached from the magnetic surface of the adsorbed surface and is adsorbable on an adsorbed surface, the magnetic rail comprising a receiving body, at least one magnetic element, and at least one disengaging element. The accommodating body has an accommodating space and at least one end. The magnetic component is mounted in the accommodating space. The detaching member is pivotally disposed on the end portion, and the detaching member is rotatable relative to the end portion between a first position and a second position, and when the detaching member is rotated to the first position, the detaching member The body is adsorbed on the adsorbed surface, and when the detaching member is rotated to the second position, the detaching member can push against the adsorbed surface to disengage the end portion from the adsorbed surface. The above and other technical contents, features, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. Soil— Referring to Figures 2, 3 and 4, a preferred embodiment of the present invention for detachment from the magnetic surface of the adsorbed surface is adsorbable to the adsorbed surface (10)i, the magnetic rail comprising: a valley body 10, a plurality of magnetic components 20, one from the Lantern Festival, one by one - from the music base 40, and a second plug cover 5. The standing name valley body 1 has a first end portion, a second end portion 12 opposite to the first end portion 1K, and a receiving portion extending from the first end portion 11 to the second end portion 12 The space 13 is connected to the inner side surface 14' between the first and second end portions 11, 12 and to the outer side surface 15 of the inner side surface 14. The X end end 11 has two tabs 间隔j that are spaced apart and extend outward. The magnetic elements 20 are mounted in the accommodating space 13 in abutting manner. 6 1287497 In the present embodiment, the magnetic elements 20 are magnets, and the detaching elements 30 are pivotally disposed at the first end portion 11 The disengagement element* can be rotated relative to the first end 11 in the second position (see Figs. 4, 6) and the second position (see Figs. 5, 7).士金^(4) In the present embodiment, the detachment member 30 has a cam portion pivotally disposed between the ear pieces lu and - extending from the cam portion 31 to the user for pulling Handle portion L The cam portion 31 has a cam surface 311, and the radial distance of the convex portion 31 from the wheel surface 311 to the rotation of the cam portion is a non-equal diameter along the rotation direction of the cam portion 31. And, the cam surface 311 has a plurality of card jump grooves 312 which are spaced apart along the rotational direction of the cam portion 31. When the disengagement element % is in the first position (see FIG. 4), the cam surface 311 and the object to be adsorbed (4) are connected to the rotation of the cam portion 31 to define a radial distance. R1, when the detaching member 30 is in the second position (see FIG. 5), a distance between the cam surface 3U and the rotating 'i' of the convex portion i to the rotating portion of the cam portion may define a larger than the radial direction Radial distance from R1. "Hai first base 40 is a jumper cam 4 that can be placed in the first end portion u and has one (four) the disengagement member 3G. When the disengagement member 3 is in the first position (see When the rotation between the figures 4 and 5) is performed, the jump button 41 can be engaged with the middle jump card groove 312, so that the user can generate a handle feeling of switching. The second cover 50 is sleeved in the second end portion 12 and has a field of elastic legs 51 extending from the first cover 40 into the accommodating space 13. When the magnetic element 20 such as the hai is mounted in the accommodating space 13, the magnetic cymbal members 20 are abutted between the inner side of the first plug cover 4 and the elastic 1287497 leg piece 51. Thereby, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, when the user pulls the disengagement element % to the first position, since the radial distance R" is small, the magnetic force of each magnetic element 20 will be The inner surface 14 of the accommodating body H is firmly adhered to the adsorbed surface 1 ,, and the magnetic material of the magnetic element 2 再 is reused. By suction, the user can temporarily suck the hand tool to be used on the outer side 15 of the accommodating body 10 for convenient access. Conversely, as shown in Figs. 5 and 7, when the material is to be removed, the user can reversely move the disengagement member 3G to the second position. At this time, 'the radial distance R2 increases. Large, therefore, the cam surface 311 will push against the adsorbed surface 1 〇〇, so that the first surname 彳仗 弟 弟 W 11 and the inner side 14 are separated from the adsorbed surface _ 'so all magnetic elements 2Q is relatively far away from the adsorbed surface 100, and the magnetic attraction force of the adsorbed surface 100 is weakened. Therefore, the user only needs to hold the handle portion 32, and the housing 10 can be easily removed (4). Adsorption surface 100. The advantages of the present invention can be further summarized as follows: The disengagement element 30 of the present invention can be in the first 'two position relative to the first end 11 (see ® 4, 5) Rotating, and the disengagement member 30 has an eccentrically designed cam surface 311 and a handle portion 32 that can be pulled by the user, so that 'when the user wants to disassemble the invention, the user only needs to The handle portion 32 directly pulls the disengagement member 3〇 to the second position, so that the cough first end portion U and the inner side surface 14 are separated from the adsorbed surface 1〇〇, thereby reducing (4) the magnetic element 20 The magnetic attraction force of the adsorbed φ 1 , acts, so that the user of the 1287497 can easily and directly pull the accommodating body 1 离 away from the adsorbed surface 1 仅 by simply holding the handle portion 3 2 . 〇, and no other auxiliary tools need to be used at all, so that the user can easily and smoothly disassemble the present invention by directly pulling the detaching member 3' by one hand. It should be noted that, in the present invention, the other detaching member 30 can be further pivoted on the second end portion 12 of the accommodating body 1 ,, so that, in addition to achieving the same purpose and effect as above, When disassembling, the user can also lift the disengagement elements 3 双手 at the same time. In summary, the magnetic rail of the present invention which is easy to separate from the adsorbed surface does not need to use other auxiliary tools at the time of disassembly, and the user can easily perform the disassembly movement directly by pulling the disengagement element. Therefore, it is indeed possible to achieve the purpose of the invention. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are All remain within the scope of the invention patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a conventional magnetic adsorption on a wall surface; FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the magnetic rail of the present invention which is easily separated from the adsorbed surface; 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment; FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment, illustrating the preferred embodiment of the preferred embodiment being adsorbed to a contact surface and a detachment of the preferred embodiment. The element is in a first position; FIG. 5 is a view similar to FIG. 4, illustrating the disengagement element in a second position, with a first end of a receiving body of the preferred embodiment being detached from the Figure 6 is a schematic view of the preferred embodiment adsorbed on the adsorbed surface, illustrating that the disengagement element is in the first position; and Figure 7 is a view similar to Figure 6, illustrating that the disengagement element is The second position causes the first end of the receiving body to be disengaged from the adsorbed surface. 10 1287497 [Description of main component symbols] 1... ...shell R1 *** *...radial distance 2... ...magnet R2... •...radial distance 3... ...hand tool 4......metal Wall 100··...Adsorbed surface 200...Hand tool 10...·Receiving body 1...First end 111...Tear 12 —...Second end 13 . . . Space 1 4, ... * inner side 15 ..., ... outer side 20 ... · ... magnetic element 3 0 ... ... disengagement element 31 ... ... cam portion 3U ... cam surface 312 ... ... jump card groove 32: · * ...handle portion 40..., ...first plug cover 41.... jump card knob 5 0...·...second cover 51...: ...elastic foot piece 11