TW202535281A - Bassinet with mount - Google Patents

Abstract

A bassinet system including a bassinet and mount that provides a primary use mode when used in a conventional/proper manner (e.g., bassinet attached to the mount) and one or more secondary modes when the bassinet is not attached to the mount and otherwise not properly supported (e.g., when off the mounting structure and resting on a surface). In another aspect, a bassinet assembly includes a sleep surface, and the assembly is configured such that the sleep surface is only usable for supporting an infant when the assembly is mounted to a proper support structure.

Description

Cradle with support

This disclosure relates to systems, kits, components, and methods for holding children in place.

In the United States, nearly 3,500 infants die each year from sleep-related causes. Studies show that infants born with Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) are more likely to die from sleep-related causes when exposed to unsafe sleep environments. In the 1990s, a nationwide sex education campaign promoting back sleeping significantly reduced sleep-related infant deaths; however, since 2000, the number has remained stagnant. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends that parents and infants sleep in the same room, but not in the same bed, for at least the first six months. The AAP understands and respects the many parents who choose to co-sleep frequently for various reasons, including convenience for breastfeeding, cultural preferences, and the belief that it is better and safer for their infants. However, the AAP does not recommend co-sleeping under any circumstances, as co-sleeping involves placing a cradle or other baby bedding on an adult bed, which could cause the baby to become trapped or suffocate.

Therefore, there is a need for a versatile and safe infant sleep device, such as a cradle, that can be positioned, mounted, or otherwise securely supported on or beside a parent's bed to provide a safe sleep environment for infants or toddlers. Furthermore, there is a need for an alternative to sleeping in bed with the infant or in a cradle placed directly in the bed, and a device to prevent improper use of the cradle directly on the bed or on other unstable surfaces.

This application claims priority over U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/689,368, filed August 30, 2024; U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/555,972, filed February 21, 2024; U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/601,051, filed November 20, 2023; U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/601,086, filed November 20, 2023; and U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/601,555, filed November 21, 2023, which are incorporated herein by reference as if they were filed in their entirety.

A cradle generally comprises any type of enclosed structure that allows an infant to sleep or rest near a caregiver. A cradle essentially consists of some kind of support structure and a shell that generally includes some kind of soft support surface for the infant.

In the case of a cradle, it is advantageous that it can be removed or detached from the cradle frame or other support structure. However, once the cradle is removed, the user may decide to use it incorrectly in a way that could pose a risk of injury to the infant (e.g., placing the cradle on an unstable surface, such as a sofa cushion).

The aforementioned needs are met by a cradle system comprising a cradle and a support, which provides a primary mode of use when used in the conventional/correct manner (e.g., with the cradle attached to the support), and provides one or more secondary modes when the cradle is not attached to the support and is not properly supported (e.g., when detached from the mounting structure and placed on a surface). In another concept, a cradle assembly includes a sleep plane, and the assembly is configured such that the sleep plane supports the infant only when the assembly is mounted on a suitable support structure (e.g., positioned substantially horizontally).

According to one concept, this disclosure relates to a cradle system comprising a support having a mounting bracket and at least one mounting post extending from the mounting bracket; and a cradle including an upper guide rail configured to selectively attach to the at least one mounting post, a sleeping surface, and a sidewall extending from the upper guide rail to the sleeping surface to define a receiving area within the cradle. When the upper guide rail is attached to the at least one mounting post, the cradle is configured to receive a child within the receiving area on the sleeping surface, and wherein when the upper guide rail is not attached to the at least one mounting post and the cradle is placed on a supporting surface, the cradle cannot receive a child within the receiving area on the sleeping surface.

The system may include a hub connected to the upper guide rail, the hub being releasably engaged with the at least one mounting post. The system may include a playbed, wherein the cradle is configured to be selectively mounted to either the support frame or the playbed. The hub may include a channel for accommodating a top guide rail of the playbed. When the upper guide rail is attached to the at least one mounting post, the sleeping surface may be supported by foldable sidewalls. The sidewalls may be foldable and formed of fabric. The foldable sidewalls may have a height less than the height of the at least one mounting post. A mounting bracket may be configured to extend under a mattress. The at least one mounting post includes two spaced-apart support posts. The at least one mounting post may have a height extending approximately 12 inches above the mounting bracket. The at least one mounting post may have a height extending approximately 10 to 24 inches above the mounting bracket. The mounting bracket and the at least one mounting post may be an integral structure. The mounting bracket may be U-shaped, and the at least one mounting bracket may extend vertically from the mounting bracket. At least one of the cradle or the at least one mounting post may include a height adjustment mechanism to change the height of the upper guide rail above the mounting bracket. The system may include a wall bracket for supporting the upper guide rail of the cradle.

According to another concept, a cradle for attachment to an associated mounting structure includes an upper guide rail; a sleeping plane; and foldable sidewalls extending from the upper guide rail to the sleeping plane. The foldable sidewalls are configured to fold under the weight of the upper guide rail when it is not supported by the associated mounting structure.

The sleeping surface may have a length of less than 36 inches and a width of less than 20 inches. The cradle may include a hub connected to the upper guide rail, configured to releasably engage the associated mounting structure. The hub may include a channel to accommodate a top guide rail of an associated playpen. Foldable sidewalls may be formed of fabric. The sleeping surface is movable in a direction toward the upper guide rail.

According to another concept, a cradle for attachment to a mounting structure includes an upper guide rail having a mounting hub; a sleeping plane; and foldable sidewalls extending from the upper guide rail to the sleeping plane. The cradle does not have any rigid components extending between the upper guide rail and the sleeping plane.

The sleeping surface may have a length of less than 36 inches and a width of less than 20 inches. The cradle may include a hub connected to the upper guide rail, configured to releasably engage associated mounting structures. The foldable sidewalls may be formed of fabric. The sleeping surface is movable toward the upper guide rail.

According to another concept, a cradle includes an upper guide rail; a base supporting a sleeping surface; and sidewalls extending from the upper guide rail to the base. The base includes a protruding member that prevents the cradle from remaining upright when the base is placed on a supporting surface.

The cradle may include a support frame adapted to mate with the protruding member to support the cradle in a stand-up primary/usage mode. The protruding member may include a single leg adapted to be received in a socket of the support frame. The protruding member may include at least two asymmetrical legs. The cradle may include at least one hub connected to the upper guide rail, the at least one hub being adapted to mate with a mounting structure to support the cradle in a stand-up primary/usage mode.

Some terms used below are for convenience only and not for limitation. The terms "front," "back," "up," and "down" indicate the direction of the referenced diagram. The terms "inward" and "outward" refer to directions toward and away from the parts indicated in the diagram. "Axial" refers to the direction along the axis of a pivot. A reference to an item list described as "at least one of a, b, or c" (where a, b, and c represent listed items) means that any single item of item a, b, or c, or a combination thereof, is included. The terminology includes the terms specifically mentioned above, their derivatives, and terms with similar meanings.

Various cradle systems are illustrated in the following description and related figures. These cradle systems generally comprise a cradle and a support to which the cradle is secured for support. The support can be configured to be mounted on another structure or piece of furniture (e.g., a bed, sofa, chair) or to, for example, a wall. The support may additionally or alternatively be a separate support for supporting the cradle on the ground or other suitable supporting surface. In some embodiments, the cradle functions as a cradle when supported by the support, but becomes unusable when not supported by the support (e.g., unable to be effectively or practically used as a cradle to accommodate an infant due to the lack of side walls or a flat, horizontal supporting surface).

In some embodiments, the cradle includes an upper guide rail to which flexible sidewalls are attached. When the upper guide rail is supported by a support or other support, the sidewalls support a sleeping surface in a manner spaced apart from the upper guide rail. The sidewalls may be formed of, for example, fabric or other materials such that they cannot stand upright when the cradle's sleeping surface is placed on a supporting surface (e.g., the floor or furniture) and the upper guide rail is not supported by a support. When the cradle is suspended/supported along its top rail (e.g., via structural support of one or more hubs), the side walls can droop and effectively accommodate the infant; in this configuration, the cradle is available and considered to be in a primary or active mode. Conversely, when the cradle is not suspended/supported, but rather the sleeping surface is placed on a supporting surface, the side walls inevitably collapse due to the lack of any rigid structure between the top rail and the sleeping surface; in this configuration, the cradle cannot be safely used to accommodate the infant and is considered to be in a primary or disabled mode.

In other embodiments, a cradle system includes a cradle and a base or stand, configured to support the cradle in a raised position. When the cradle is removed from the stand, the bottom surface of the cradle includes features to prevent the cradle from being placed upright on a surface such as a mattress or tabletop, thus deterring this use.

Figure 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of a cradle system 10 including a support frame 14 and a cradle 18. Referring also to Figure 2, the cradle system 10 can be used in conjunction with furniture items, such as a bed 22 with a mattress 26, as will be described in more detail below. The cradle system 10 can also be used in conjunction with other furniture items, such as a sofa or chair.

In some embodiments, the bracket 14 may include a mounting bracket 30, which includes a horizontal portion and a pair of spaced-apart mounting posts 34 extending upward from the mounting bracket 30. Those skilled in the art will understand that the mounting posts 34 may also extend horizontally or in other directions. The mounting bracket 30 of the bracket 14 is configured to be placed under the mattress 26, and the mounting posts 34 may be configured to extend upward from the mounting bracket 30 to support the cradle 18 in proximity to the bed 22. In this embodiment, the mounting bracket 30 and the mounting posts 34 are integral and form a single structure, wherein the mounting bracket 30 has a U-shape, and the mounting posts 34 extend vertically from the mounting bracket 30. Those skilled in the art will understand that the support 14 may be made of metal, plastic or any other suitable material, and/or may be formed of multiple parts joined together, all within the scope of the subject matter described herein.

The cradle 18 in the embodiment includes an upper guide rail 38, which is configured to be selectively attached to the mounting post 34. The upper guide rail 38 may be a rigid component, such as a molded plastic component. In some embodiments, the upper guide rail 38 may include a metal structure. Flexible (also referred to herein as foldable) sidewalls 42 are connected to the upper guide rail 38 and support the sleeping plane 46. The sidewalls 42 are made of fabric, mesh, or other suitable flexible material. In other embodiments, one or more sidewalls 42 may have a rigid (or semi-rigid) structure, such as a frame, which is selectively or automatically foldable (e.g., retractable) when the cradle 18 is removed from the support 14. The sleeping surface 46 is generally flat and provides a suitable area for the infant to place. In one embodiment, the sleeping surface has a length of less than 36 inches and a width of less than 20 inches. The sleeping surface 46 may include fabric and rigid or semi-rigid inserts, or other reinforcing elements, to provide a generally flat and sturdy sleeping surface 46. The sleeping surface 46 is removable for cleaning. The upper guide rail 38 includes a hub 50, which is configured to releasably engage the mounting post 34. The hub 50 includes a socket or slot 52 into which the end of the mounting post 34 can be received. The hub 50 and/or the mounting post 34 may include a locking mechanism, such as a spring pin (not shown), to releasably interlock the components.

Referring to Figures 3 through 5, in some embodiments, the bracket 14 is configured such that the mounting bracket 30 extends beneath the furniture (e.g., the mattress 26 of bed 22), and the mounting post 34 extends upward and is spaced apart from the side portion of the mattress 26. It is understood that the mounting bracket 30 may also be positioned to extend beneath the springs of the bed, if desired. In various embodiments, the portion of the mounting bracket 30 extending beneath the mattress may be a majority of the horizontal section, more than 75% of the horizontal section, 90% or more of the horizontal section, or somewhere in between. Furthermore, the mounting bracket 30 may be designed to extend across approximately 30-70% of the mattress width, for example, a standard US queen mattress with a width of approximately 60 inches.

Once the support frame 14 is positioned, the upper guide rail 38 of the cradle 18 is connected to the mounting position 34 by inserting the mounting post 34 into the slot 52 of the hub 50. In this configuration, the cradle 18 is positioned adjacent to the side of the mattress 26, at or slightly above the sleeping plane of the mattress 26. The mounting post 34 may have a length, for example, between 10 and 24 inches. The foldable sidewall 42 may have a height less than the height of at least one mounting post. In some embodiments, the mounting post 34 and/or hub 50 may include a height adjustment mechanism 54 (see FIG. 6) for adjusting the height of the upper guide rail 38 relative to the sleeping plane of the mattress 26. In one example, the height adjustment mechanism may include a telescopic mounting column.

As shown in Figure 7, when the upper rail 38 is supported by the mounting post 34 (or otherwise supported in a raised position), the flexible sidewall 42 extends due to gravity, causing the sleeping surface 46 to hang below the upper rail 38. The sidewall 42 is at a suitable height to accommodate the infant and its size meets application safety standards. This can be referred to as a primary/activated mode. In one embodiment, the mounting post 34 extends approximately 12 inches above the mounting bracket 30. In another embodiment, the mounting post 34 extends approximately 10 to 24 inches above the mounting bracket 30.

When the upper guide rail 38 is not attached to the mounting post 34 (or is not supported in the raised position), the upper guide rail 38 folds the flexible sidewall 42 as shown in Figure 8. This feature prevents the cradle 18 from being used in a manner that does not conform to optimal practice (e.g., placing the cradle on a bed or table). This may be referred to as the secondary/disabled mode.

In Figure 9, an optional rope connector 56 is shown installed between the support frame 14 and an opposite side of the mattress 26. The rope connector 56 may include a webbing 58 and a fixing plate 59. The webbing 58 is connected to the mounting bracket 30, positioned under the mattress 26, and locked to the fixing plate 59 on the side of the bed 22 opposite the support frame 14. The webbing 58 can be tightened or loosened as needed to form a secure connection between the support frame 14 and the bed 22. The rope connector 56 generally secures the support frame 14 to the bed 22 by restricting movement or removal of the support frame 14 from under the mattress 26.

Figures 10 and 11 illustrate embodiments of alternative support configurations that can be implemented with the cradle 18. In Figure 10, the support 14' includes a T-shaped mounting bracket 30' and a U-shaped member 60 connected thereto, having first and second mounting posts 34'. In Figure 11, the support 14' without the U-shaped member 60 is shown. A single mounting post 34' is configured to connect to a suitably configured upper guide rail and/or the frame of the cradle 18.

Referring to Figure 12, in some embodiments, the cradle system 10 may further include a playbed 64. Figure 12 illustrates the cradle system 10 in three different configurations (a), (b), and (c). In configuration (a), the cradle 18 is supported on a bracket 14 associated with the bed 22. The cradle 18 can be removed from the bracket 14 and used in conjunction with the playbed 64. Cradle hubs 50 can be used to mount the cradle 18 to the rigid top rail 68 of the playbed 64 via C-shaped channels 69, which are constructed under each hub 50. This is common for top-mounted playbed fittings, as shown in configuration (c) (C-shaped channels 69' are also seen in Figure 20). In this configuration, the hub 50 provides a first structure (slot 52) for attachment to a first support (bed mounting post) in a first primary/active mode, and a second structure (C-shaped channel 69) for attachment to a second support (play bed) in a second primary/active mode. When not mounted to the bracket 14 or play bed 64, the cradle 18 can be folded into a one-time active/disabled mode, as shown in configuration (b).

In some embodiments, and referring to Figures 13 and 14, the cradle 18 is shown attached to the sofa 70 (or chair, or other support structure/furniture) in a manner that allows it to be attached to an adult bed. As shown, the bracket 14 extends generally horizontally and engages with the seat surface of the chair or sofa 70. The mounting bracket (and cradle) can be securely attached to the chair or sofa 70 using a rope connector 71 (similar to the rope connector 56 described herein).

In some embodiments, and as shown in Figure 15, a separate stand 72 is provided for use of the cradle 18 in a third primary/enabled mode. The stand 72 may include a base 76 and a mounting post 80 extending from the base 76 to which the cradle hub 50 is secured. The stand 72 may include a height adjustment feature that allows adjustment of the height of the cradle 18.

Figures 16A and 16C illustrate the connection between the independent bracket 72 and the cradle 18. Each hub 50 includes a socket 81 for receiving one end of a mounting post 80. A spring-loaded button 82 of each mounting post 80 is adapted to be received in a button cavity 83 of each hub 50 to lock the hub 50 and the mounting post 80 together. Each button 82 is spring-loaded, so it is held in the button cavity 83 and actuates to release the locking mechanism when the mounting post 80 is received in the socket 81. Each button 82 can be pressed down to allow the hub 50 to separate from the mounting post 80.

Figures 17A and 17B illustrate another exemplary embodiment of the cradle system 10' according to this disclosure. The cradle system 10' may include an independent support 72' for supporting the cradle 18'. The independent support 72' includes a base 76' and a mounting post 80'. In some embodiments, the independent support 72' may include a height-adjustable feature, which allows the height of the cradle 18' to be adjusted. The cradle 18' in this embodiment may include a rigid upper guide rail 38', which may be made of, for example, a molded plastic component or a metal structure. Side walls 42' are connected to the upper guide rail 38' and support a sleeping surface 46'. The sleeping surface 46' is generally planar and provides a suitable area for the infant to place. The sleeping plane 46' may include fabric and rigid or semi-rigid inserts, or other reinforcing elements, to provide a generally flat and sturdy sleeping plane 46'. The sleeping plane 46' is removable for cleaning. In this embodiment, the vertical support 83' supports the upper guide rail 38' in a relationship separated from the sleeping plane 46'. Therefore, the sidewall 42' of this embodiment is more rigid and cannot be folded in the same manner as the sidewall 42 of the cradle 18 of the aforementioned embodiment.

Referring also to Figures 18A to 18C, in some embodiments, there is a protruding member 84' (also referred to as a monopod in one embodiment) below the sleeping plane 46', which includes a socket 86', adapted to accommodate the mounting post 80' of the support 72'. When removed from the support 72', the protruding member 84' serves as an unbalanced feature, preventing or deterring the cradle 18' from being used as an independent unit on a floor, sofa, bed, or other surfaces subject to accidental misuse.

In Figure 17A, the cradle 18' is supported on the independent support 72', and the sleeping plane 46' is in a substantially horizontal position. In Figure 17B, the cradle 18' has been removed from the independent support 72' and placed on the mattress 26' (or other supporting surface) of the bed 22'. The cradle 18' is prevented from remaining upright when not supported on the independent support 72' by a protruding component 84' on its side; therefore, the sleeping plane 46' of the cradle 18' is not horizontal and cannot be used to support the infant.

In some embodiments, the cradle system 10', when on the independent support 72', may have a mobility function (e.g., rotation, swinging, etc.) to soothe the rider, as shown in Figure 19. This mobility function may be automated or manually operated.

It is understood that the protruding member can be configured as either a male or female member to mate with a corresponding male or female mounting post 80'. For example, the protruding member 84' may include a curved or wavy bottom surface of the cradle having a female socket 86' to receive the mounting post 80', as shown in Figures 18A to 18C. In Figure 20, the cradle 18' includes a protruding member in the form of a monopod 88', which is adapted to be received in a socket 90' of the mounting post 80' of the support 72'. The cradle 18' may include hubs 50' adapted for use in conjunction with a playbed.

In some implementations, the height of the cradle (from floor to top rail) may be at least 27 inches, and the base width of the support may be greater than 24 inches. Understandably, the dimensions of a cradle are typically configured to provide stability and to prevent or reduce the likelihood of tipping over, ensuring the safe accommodation of the infant. For example, the dimensions of a cradle may be configured to ensure compliance with certain regulations, such as ASTM standards. For example, the dimensions of a cradle may be configured to remain upright while bearing a 23-pound load suspended from one side of the top rail and/or a 5-pound horizontal force applied to the same location.

Referring to Figure 21, an embodiment of the cradle system 10' may include a playbed 64'. The cradle 18' is shown detached from the support 72' and securely mounted to the playbed 64' via hubs 50' on the upper guide rail 38'. The hubs 50' engage the top guide rail 68' of the playbed 64', providing a stable mounting structure while offering caregivers an alternative to prevent potential misuse by placing the cradle 18' on the floor, bed, sofa, or other unsuitable surfaces.

Figures 22A and 22B illustrate an alternative embodiment in which the cradle 18” includes a pair of asymmetrical legs 92” extending below the bottom of the cradle. The asymmetrical legs 92” are an unbalanced feature that prevents the cradle 18” from being used as a standalone unit on a floor, sofa, bed, or other surface prone to accidental misuse. In this embodiment, two legs 92” are positioned diagonally opposite each other near the cradle 18”. In other embodiments, any number of feet (e.g., one, two, three, four, five, six, or more) may be provided, provided that their shape and/or size are such that the sleeping plane of the cradle 92” is tilted steeply enough to render it unusable. For example, when the cradle 18” is supported on a surface by means of the feet 92”, the sleeping plane may be tilted in one or more directions at an angle of at least 10 degrees, at least 15 degrees, at least 20 degrees, at least 25 degrees, at least 30 degrees, or greater. The feet 92” may be a complement to or a replacement for the unbalanced features in the previous embodiments.

Figure 23 illustrates another embodiment of the cradle system 110, which includes an independent support 172 to support the cradle 118. The independent support 172 may include a base ring 176 and a pair of diameter-opposing mounting posts 180. The cradle 118 may include a rigid upper guide rail 138, which may be, for example, a molded plastic component or a metal structure. Side walls 142 are connected to the upper guide rail 138 and support a sleeping surface 146. The sleeping surface 146 is generally planar and provides a suitable area for the infant to place. The sleeping surface 146 may include fabric and rigid or semi-rigid inserts, or other reinforcing elements, to provide a generally flat and sturdy sleeping surface 146. The sleeping surface 146 is removable for cleaning.

The cradle 118 includes a hub 150 for securing the upper guide rail 138 to the mounting post 180. In this embodiment, the hub 150 includes a C-shaped channel adapted to be received above the mounting post 180 in a first primary use position. The hub 150 is also configured to allow the cradle 118 to be secured to the guide rail 168 of the playbed 164 (only the top guide rail of the playbed is shown in FIG. 23), or to other guide rail structures, such as the wall bracket 196. The wall bracket 196 may include a bracket 197 for securing the wall bracket 196 to a wall, and a U-shaped bracket 198 having a support arm 199. The wall bracket 196 may be foldable or otherwise retractable. In the embodiment, when the wall bracket 196 is not in use, the U-shaped arm 198 can be horizontally mounted against the wall and rotated downwards.

Referring to Figures 24 to 32, in this embodiment, the cradle system 210 may include a playbed 264. The cradle system 210 may include sidewalls 212 and an upper guide rail 214. The cradle 218 is shown securely mounted to the playbed 264 via an end shell 250 (also referred to as a playbed support) on the top guide rail 268 of the playbed 264, providing a stable mounting structure. In this embodiment, the end shell 250 extends below the sleeping plane 246 such that when the cradle 218 is removed from the playbed 264, the end shell 250 can prevent the use of the cradle 218 by tilting it to an undesirable angle.

Referring to Figures 25 to 31, each end housing 250 includes a lower end housing 270, which is composed of two halves and engages with an upper end housing 271 joined together by snap-fit and/or fasteners or other means, having a downwardly opening channel 272 for receiving a top guide rail 268. Each end housing includes a playbed latching assembly 274, which includes a guide rail latch 275 and a base plate latch 276. Both the guide rail latch 274 and the base plate latch 276 are rotatably supported to rotate between locked and unlocked positions. Release actuator 278 is configured to move guide rail latch 274 and base plate latch 276 between locked and unlocked positions. Return spring 280 biases release actuator 278 toward the corresponding locked (engaged) position. Guide rail latch 274 secures cradle 218 to top guide rail 268 of playbed 264, while base plate latch 276 secures/retains base plate 280 of cradle 218. Release actuator 278 includes a recess 281 into which a user's finger can be inserted to press down on release actuator 278. The groove 281 can reduce or prevent the latch from being accidentally released.

In Figures 30 and 31, it can be understood that the downward translation of the release actuator 278 causes the guide rail latch 274 and the base plate latch 276 to rotate into an unlocked state. This is achieved by the upper and lower cam surfaces 282 and 284 of the release actuator 278 striking the corresponding surfaces of the guide rail latch 274 and the base plate latch 276, causing them to rotate into the disengaged position.

Figure 32 illustrates a cradle 218 placed on a support surface other than the top guide rail 268 of the playbed 264. As explained above, when the cradle 218 is removed from the playbed 264, the end shell 250 prevents the use of the cradle 218 by tilting it to an unfavorable angle. Therefore, the bottom edge 290 of the portion of the end shell 250 extending below the sleeping plane 246 is curved or otherwise non-planar to facilitate the tilting of the cradle 218 to the position shown in Figure 32.

The above-described cradle assembly can be implemented in various configurations and can be operated by various methods, including: 1. A cradle system comprising: a bracket having a mounting bracket and at least one mounting post extending from the mounting bracket; and a cradle including an upper guide rail configured to selectively attach to the at least one mounting post, a sleeping surface, and a sidewall extending from the upper guide rail to the sleeping surface to define a receiving area within the cradle; 1. When the upper guide rail is attached to the at least one mounting post, the cradle is configured to accommodate a child within the accommodating area on the sleeping surface, and when the upper guide rail is not attached to the at least one mounting post and the cradle is placed on a supporting surface, the cradle cannot accommodate a child within the accommodating area on the sleeping surface. 2. The cradle system of configuration 1 further includes a hub connected to the upper guide rail, the hub being releasably engaged with the at least one mounting post. 3. The cradle system of configuration 2 further includes a playpen, wherein the cradle is configured to be selectively mounted to either the support frame or the playpen. 4. A cradle system as described in configuration 3, wherein the hub includes a channel for accommodating a top guide rail of a playpen. 5. A cradle system as described in configuration 1, wherein the sleeping surface is supported by a foldable sidewall when the upper guide rail is attached to the at least one mounting post. 6. A cradle system as described in configuration 1, wherein the sidewall is foldable and formed of fabric. 7. A cradle system as described in configuration 6, wherein the height of the foldable sidewall is less than the height of the at least one mounting post. 8. A cradle system as described in configuration 1, wherein the mounting bracket is configured to extend under a mattress. 9. The cradle system of configuration 1, wherein the at least one mounting post comprises two spaced-apart support posts. 10. The cradle system of configuration 1, wherein the at least one mounting post has a height extending approximately 12 inches above the mounting bracket. 11. The cradle system of configuration 1, wherein the at least one mounting post has a height extending approximately 10 to 24 inches above the mounting bracket. 12. The cradle system of configuration 1, wherein the mounting bracket and the at least one mounting post are integrally formed. 13. The cradle system of configuration 1, wherein the mounting bracket is U-shaped, and the at least one mounting bracket extends vertically from the mounting bracket. 14. The cradle system of configuration 1, wherein at least one of the cradle or the at least one mounting post includes a height adjustment mechanism to change the height of the upper guide rail above the mounting bracket. 15. The cradle system of configuration 1, further including a wall bracket for supporting the upper guide rail of the cradle. 16. A cradle for attachment to an associated mounting structure, the cradle comprising: an upper guide rail; a sleeping plane; and a foldable sidewall extending from the upper guide rail to the sleeping plane; wherein the foldable sidewall is configured to fold under the weight of the upper guide rail when the upper guide rail is not supported by the associated mounting structure. 17. A cradle, as in configuration 16, wherein the sleeping surface has a length of less than 36 inches and a width of less than 20 inches. 18. A cradle, as in configuration 16, further includes a hub connected to the upper guide rail, configured to releasably engage the associated mounting structure. 19. A cradle, as in configuration 18, wherein the hub includes a channel for accommodating a top guide rail of an associated playpen. 20. A cradle, as in configuration 16, wherein the foldable sidewall is formed of fabric. 21. A cradle, as in configuration 16, wherein the sleeping surface is movable in a direction toward the upper guide rail. 22. A cradle for attachment to a mounting structure, the cradle comprising: an upper guide rail having a mounting hub; a sleeping surface; and a foldable sidewall extending from the upper guide rail to the sleeping surface; wherein the cradle does not have any rigid member extending between the upper guide rail and the sleeping surface. 23. The cradle of configuration 22, wherein the sleeping surface has a length of less than 36 inches and a width of less than 20 inches. 24. The cradle of configuration 22, further comprising a hub connected to the upper guide rail, configured to releasably engage the associated mounting structure. 25. The cradle of configuration 22, wherein the foldable sidewall is formed of fabric. 26. The cradle of configuration 22, wherein the sleeping plane is movable toward the upper guide rail. 27. A cradle comprising: an upper guide rail; a base supporting a sleeping plane; and a sidewall extending from the upper guide rail to the base; wherein the base includes a protruding member that prevents the cradle from remaining upright when the base is placed on a supporting surface. 28. The cradle of configuration 27, further comprising a support adapted to engage with the protruding member to support the cradle in an upright primary/usage mode. 29. A cradle as configured 28, wherein the protruding member includes a single leg adapted to be received in a socket of the support. 30. A cradle as configured 27, wherein the protruding member includes at least two asymmetrical legs. 31. A cradle as configured 27, further including at least one hub connected to the upper guide rail, the at least one hub being adapted to mate with a mounting structure to support the cradle in an upright primary use/mode. 32. A cradle as configured 27, further including at least one playpen support, wherein the protruding member includes a lower portion of the playpen support extending below a sleeping plane of the cradle. 33. A rocking crib, as in configuration 32, wherein the at least one playbed support includes a guide rail latch for securing the rocking crib to a guide rail of a playbed. 34. A rocking crib, as in configuration 33, wherein the at least one playbed support includes a release actuator for selectively releasing the guide rail latch. 35. A rocking crib, as in configuration 33, wherein the at least one playbed support includes a bottom plate latch. 36. A rocking crib, as in configuration 34, wherein the release actuator is configured to selectively release both the guide rail latch and the bottom plate latch upon actuation. 37. A 32-inch cradle, wherein the lower edge of the playbed frame is non-planar.

The embodiments described in such detail will be understood and apparent to those skilled in the art that only some variations are illustrated in this detailed description. Many physical changes can be made without altering the inventive concepts and principles embodied therein.

It should also be understood that many embodiments, which are incorporated only into a portion of the disclosed embodiments, are feasible, without altering the inventive concepts and principles embodied therein. Therefore, the disclosed embodiments and alternative configurations should be considered illustrative and/or explanatory in all respects, and not restrictive; all alternative embodiments and modifications thereof, which fall within the scope of the appended patent application and other than the scope of the foregoing description, and in the equivalent sense and scope of the stated patent application, are thus included therein.

10, 10’, 110, 210: Cradle System 14, 14’: Support Bracket 18, 18’, 18”, 118, 218: Cradle 22: Bed 26: Mattress 30, 30’: Mounting Bracket 34, 34’: Mounting Post 38, 38’, 138: Top Rail 42, 42’, 142: Side Wall 46, 46’, 146, 246: Sleeping Plane 50, 50’, 150: Wheel Hub 52: Socket or Slot 54: Height Adjustment Mechanism 56: Rope Connector 58: Webbing 59: Fixing Plate 60: U-Shaped Component 64, 64’, 164, 264: Play Bed 68’, 268: Top Rail 69, 69’: C-shaped Channel 70: Sofa 71: Rope Connector 72, 72’, 172: Independent Support 76, 76’: Base 80, 80’, 180: Mounting Post 81: Socket 82: Button 83: Button Cavity 83’: Vertical Support 84’: Protruding Component 86’: Socket 88’: Monopod 90’: Socket 92”: Leg 168: Rail 176: Base Ring 196: Wall Bracket 197: Bracket 198: U-shaped Bracket/U-shaped Arm 212: Side Wall 214: Upper Guide Rail 250: End Housing 270: Lower End Housing 271: Upper End Housing 272: Channel 274: Playground Lock Assembly/Guide Rail Lock 275: Guide Rail Lock 276: Base Plate Lock 278: Release Actuator 280: Return Spring/Base Plate 281: Groove 282: Cam Surface 284: Cam Surface 290: Bottom Edge

The foregoing invention and the detailed description of the embodiments disclosed herein can be best understood in conjunction with the accompanying figures. In the figures:

Figure 1 is a perspective view of an exemplary cradle system comprising a cradle and a support according to the present disclosure.

Figure 2 is a perspective view of the cradle system in Figure 1, configured for use with a bed.

Figure 3 is a perspective view of the cradle system in Figure 1 during installation on the bed.

Figure 4 is a perspective view of the support frame of the cradle system in Figure 1 installed on the bed.

Figure 5 is a perspective view of the cradle of the cradle system supported by the frame mounted to the bed.

Figure 6 is a perspective view of a cradle system according to one of the present disclosures, which includes a height adjustment mechanism.

Figure 7 is a perspective view of a cradle in a primary/use location according to one of the present disclosures.

Figure 8 is a perspective view of the cradle in a one-way enable/disable position according to one of the disclosures.

Figure 9 is a perspective view of the support frame of the cradle system according to one of the present disclosures and the ropes used to fix the support frame.

Figure 10 is a perspective view of an alternative support for a cradle system according to one of the present disclosures.

Figure 11 is a perspective view of another alternative support for a cradle system according to one of the present disclosures.

Figure 12 is a perspective view of the cradle system of Figure 1, showing the cradle in three different configurations, including: (a) mounted to a bed; (b) in a secondary/disabled position; and (c) mounted to a play bed.

Figure 13 is a perspective view of the illustrative cradle system of Figure 1, which is configured to be used in conjunction with furniture items such as a sofa or chair.

Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of the cradle system in Figure 13.

Figure 15 is a perspective view of the cradle of Figure 1 according to this disclosure combined with an independent support.

Figure 16A is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the independent support and the cradle in Figure 15 when they are not connected.

Figure 16B is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the independent support and the cradle in Figure 15 in the connected state.

Figure 16C is a perspective view of the connection between the independent support and the cradle in Figure 15 in the connected state.

Figure 17A is a perspective view of another illustrative cradle system according to this disclosure, including a cradle and an independent support, located in a primary/use position near the bed.

Figure 17B is a perspective view of the cradle assembly of Figure 17A, located in the primary/disabled position.

Figure 18A is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the independent support and the cradle in Figure 17A when they are not connected.

Figure 18B is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the independent support and the cradle in Figure 17A in the connected state.

Figure 18C is a perspective view of the connection between the independent support and the cradle in Figure 17A in the connected state.

Figure 19 is a perspective view of the cradle system in Figure 17A.

Figure 20 is a side view of another illustrative cradle system according to this disclosure.

Figure 21 is a perspective view of the cradle system of Figure 17A, configured for use in conjunction with a play bed.

Figure 22A is a perspective view of another illustrative cradle system including a play bed according to this disclosure.

Figure 22B is a perspective view of the cradle of the cradle system in Figure 22A.

Figure 23 is a perspective view of another illustrative cradle system according to this disclosure.

Figure 24 is a perspective view of another illustrative cradle system according to this disclosure.

Figure 25 is a side view of the cradle system of Figure 24 when the cradle does not contain any soft materials.

Figure 26 is a bottom view of the cradle in the cradle system of Figure 24.

Figure 27 is a perspective view of the end shell of the cradle in the cradle system of Figure 24.

Figure 28 is an exploded view of the end shell of Figure 27.

Figure 29 is a top view of the cradle system in Figure 24.

Figure 30 is a cross-sectional view along line A-A in Figure 29, showing the latch of the end case in an engaged (locked) state.

Figure 31 is a cross-sectional view along line A-A in Figure 29, showing the locking of the end shell in an unlocked state.

Figure 32 is a side view of the cradle of the cradle system in Figure 24 when no soft material is supported on the supporting surface.

10: Cradle System

14: Bracket

18: Cradle

22:Bed

26: Mattress

38: Upper guide rail

42: Side wall

46: Sleeping plane

50: Wheel hub

Claims (37)

A cradle system includes: a support having a mounting bracket and at least one mounting post extending from the mounting bracket; and a cradle including an upper guide rail configured to selectively attach to the at least one mounting post, a sleeping surface, and a sidewall extending from the upper guide rail to the sleeping surface to define a receiving area within the cradle; wherein, when the upper guide rail is attached to the at least one mounting post, the cradle is configured to receive a child in the receiving area on the sleeping surface, and wherein when the upper guide rail is not attached to the at least one mounting post and the cradle is placed on a supporting surface, the cradle cannot receive a child in the receiving area on the sleeping surface. The cradle system of claim 1 further includes a hub connected to the upper guide rail, the hub being releasably engaged with the at least one mounting post. The cradle system of claim 2 further includes a play bed, wherein the cradle is configured to be selectively mounted to either the support frame or the play bed. Such as the cradle system in claim 3, wherein the hub includes a channel for accommodating a top guide rail of a play bed. The cradle system of claim 1, wherein when the upper guide rail is attached to the at least one mounting post, the sleeping plane is supported by foldable sidewalls. The cradle system of claim 1, wherein the sidewalls are foldable and formed of fabric. The cradle system of claim 6, wherein the height of the foldable sidewall is less than the height of the at least one mounting post. The cradle system of claim 1, wherein the mounting bracket is configured to extend under a mattress. The cradle system of claim 1, wherein the at least one mounting post comprises two spaced-apart support posts. The cradle system of claim 1, wherein the height of the at least one mounting post extends approximately 12 inches above the mounting bracket. The cradle system of claim 1, wherein the height of the at least one mounting post extends approximately 10 to 24 inches above the mounting bracket. The cradle system of claim 1, wherein the mounting bracket and the at least one mounting post are integrally formed. The cradle system of claim 1, wherein the mounting bracket is U-shaped and the at least one mounting bracket extends vertically from the mounting bracket. The cradle system of claim 1, wherein at least one of the cradle or the at least one mounting column includes a height adjustment mechanism to change the height of the upper guide rail above the mounting bracket. The cradle system of claim 1 further includes a wall support for supporting the upper guide rail of the cradle. A cradle for attachment to an associated mounting structure, the cradle comprising: an upper guide rail; a sleeping plane; and a foldable sidewall extending from the upper guide rail to the sleeping plane; the foldable sidewall being configured to fold under the weight of the upper guide rail when the upper guide rail is not supported by the associated mounting structure. The cradle in Request 16, wherein the sleeping plane has a length of less than 36 inches and a width of less than 20 inches. The cradle of claim 16 further includes a hub connected to the upper guide rail, configured to releasably engage the associated mounting structure. The cradle of claim 18, wherein the hub includes a passageway to accommodate a top rail of an associated play bed. The cradle of claim 16, wherein the foldable sidewalls are formed of fabric. The cradle of claim 16, wherein the sleep plane is movable in a direction toward the upper guide rail. A cradle for attachment to a mounting structure, the cradle comprising: an upper guide rail having a mounting hub; a sleeping surface; and a foldable sidewall extending from the upper guide rail to the sleeping surface; wherein the cradle does not have any rigid member extending between the upper guide rail and the sleeping surface. The cradle in claim 22, wherein the sleeping plane has a length of less than 36 inches and a width of less than 20 inches. The cradle of claim 22 further includes a hub connected to the upper guide rail, configured to releasably engage the associated mounting structure. The cradle of claim 22, wherein the foldable sidewalls are formed of fabric. The cradle of claim 22, wherein the sleep plane is movable toward the upper guide rail. A cradle includes: an upper guide rail; a base supporting a sleeping surface; and a side wall extending from the upper guide rail to the base; wherein the base includes a protruding member that prevents the cradle from remaining upright when the base is placed on a supporting surface. The cradle of claim 27 further includes a support that is adapted to engage with the protruding member to support the cradle in a stand-up primary/usage mode. The cradle of claim 28, wherein the protruding component includes a monopod adapted to be received in a socket of the bracket. The cradle of claim 27, wherein the protruding component comprises at least two asymmetrical feet. The cradle of claim 27 further includes at least one hub connected to the upper guide rail, the at least one hub being adapted to engage with a mounting structure to support the cradle in a constant primary use/mode. The cradle of claim 27 further includes at least one play bed support, wherein the protruding member includes a lower portion of the play bed support that extends below a sleeping plane of the cradle. The cradle of claim 32, wherein the at least one playbed support includes a guide rail latch for securing the cradle to a guide rail of a playbed. The cradle of claim 33, wherein at least one play bed support includes a release actuator for selectively releasing the guide rail latch. The cradle of claim 33, wherein at least one play bed support includes a base plate latch. The cradle of claim 34, wherein the release actuator is configured to selectively release both the guide rail latch and the base plate latch upon actuation. For example, the cradle in request item 32, wherein the lower edge of the play bed frame is non-planar.