TW202448734A - Frame and stroller - Google Patents
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- TW202448734A TW202448734A TW113113797A TW113113797A TW202448734A TW 202448734 A TW202448734 A TW 202448734A TW 113113797 A TW113113797 A TW 113113797A TW 113113797 A TW113113797 A TW 113113797A TW 202448734 A TW202448734 A TW 202448734A
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- seat
- assembly
- push rod
- frame
- locking
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B7/00—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
- B62B7/04—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
- B62B7/06—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor collapsible or foldable
- B62B7/062—Coupling unit between front wheels, rear wheels and handle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B7/00—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
- B62B7/04—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
- B62B7/14—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor with detachable or rotatably-mounted body
- B62B7/142—Means for securing the body to the frame
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B7/00—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
- B62B7/04—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
- B62B7/14—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor with detachable or rotatably-mounted body
- B62B7/145—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor with detachable or rotatably-mounted body the body being a rigid seat, e.g. a shell
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B9/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
- B62B9/10—Perambulator bodies; Equipment therefor
- B62B9/102—Perambulator bodies; Equipment therefor characterized by details of the seat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B9/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for children's carriages or perambulators
- B62B9/20—Handle bars; Handles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2203/00—Grasping, holding, supporting the objects
- B62B2203/07—Comprising a moving platform or the like, e.g. for unloading
- B62B2203/071—Comprising a moving platform or the like, e.g. for unloading turning around a vertical pivot axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2205/00—Hand-propelled vehicles or sledges being foldable or dismountable when not in use
- B62B2205/18—Geared articulations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2205/00—Hand-propelled vehicles or sledges being foldable or dismountable when not in use
- B62B2205/20—Catches; Locking or releasing an articulation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2205/00—Hand-propelled vehicles or sledges being foldable or dismountable when not in use
- B62B2205/20—Catches; Locking or releasing an articulation
- B62B2205/22—Catches; Locking or releasing an articulation remotely controlled, e.g. from the handlebar
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2206/00—Adjustable or convertible hand-propelled vehicles or sledges
- B62B2206/02—Adjustable or convertible hand-propelled vehicles or sledges adjustable in length or width
- B62B2206/04—Adjustable or convertible hand-propelled vehicles or sledges adjustable in length or width only the load support being adjustable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2206/00—Adjustable or convertible hand-propelled vehicles or sledges
- B62B2206/06—Adjustable or convertible hand-propelled vehicles or sledges adjustable in height
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B5/00—Accessories or details specially adapted for hand carts
- B62B5/06—Hand moving equipment, e.g. handle bars
- B62B5/064—Hand moving equipment, e.g. handle bars adaptable for different users, e.g. by means of pivoting elements
- B62B5/065—Hand moving equipment, e.g. handle bars adaptable for different users, e.g. by means of pivoting elements by means of telescopic elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明涉及兒童載具的技術領域,特別是涉及一種車架及推車。The present invention relates to the technical field of children's carriages, and in particular to a frame and a stroller.
目前,具有較高視野的兒童推車越來越受到消費者的歡迎,這種兒童推車可以為兒童提供較好的觀景視野。但是,目前這種具有較高視野的兒童推車的車架整體收合較不方便。此外,為提升兒童的乘坐體驗,這種兒童推車的座椅需要能夠前後換向;同時為滿足清潔、存儲或運輸等需求,兒童推車的座椅和車架還需要能夠拆分。目前兒童推車還通常存在以下問題:用於實現前後座椅換向的換向結構複雜,不方便操作。At present, strollers with a high field of view are becoming more and more popular among consumers. Such strollers can provide children with a better viewing field. However, the overall folding of the frame of such strollers with a high field of view is not convenient. In addition, in order to improve the riding experience of children, the seat of such strollers needs to be able to switch back and forth; at the same time, in order to meet the needs of cleaning, storage or transportation, the seat and frame of the stroller also need to be able to be disassembled. At present, strollers also generally have the following problems: the switching structure used to achieve the switching of the front and rear seats is complicated and inconvenient to operate.
根據本發名的各種實施例,提供一種車架、座椅鎖合裝置及推車。According to various embodiments of the present invention, a frame, a seat locking device and a stroller are provided.
一種車架,包括:第一輪架,包括第一支撐組件;第二輪架,包括第二支撐組件;推杆架,包括推杆組件;以及收合機構,包括連動組件和轉動軸。所述第一支撐組件、所述第二支撐組件和所述推杆組件通過所述轉動軸樞接,所述第一支撐組件和所述第二支撐組件能通過所述連動組件相對所述推杆組件轉動收合。A frame includes: a first wheel frame including a first support assembly; a second wheel frame including a second support assembly; a push rod frame including a push rod assembly; and a folding mechanism including a linkage assembly and a rotating shaft. The first support assembly, the second support assembly and the push rod assembly are pivotally connected via the rotating shaft, and the first support assembly and the second support assembly can be folded and rotated relative to the push rod assembly via the linkage assembly.
根據一實施例,所述推杆架還包括握杆組件,所述收合機構還包括釋鎖組件,其中所述握杆組件與所述釋鎖組件驅動地連接,所述握杆組件可被操作以驅動所述釋鎖組件釋鎖,使得所述第一支撐組件和所述第二支撐組件能通過所述連動組件相對所述推杆組件轉動收合。According to one embodiment, the push rod frame further includes a grip assembly, and the folding mechanism further includes a release assembly, wherein the grip assembly is drivingly connected to the release assembly, and the grip assembly can be operated to drive the release assembly to release, so that the first support assembly and the second support assembly can be rotated and folded relative to the push rod assembly through the linkage assembly.
一種車架,包括第一輪架、第二輪架、推杆架和收合機構。所述推杆架與所述第一輪架、所述第二輪架樞接且具有握把。所述收合機構具有釋鎖組件,所述握把與所述釋鎖組件驅動地連接。所述握把可被操作以驅動所述釋鎖組件釋鎖,使得所述第一輪架、所述第二輪架和所述推杆架通過所述收合機構轉動收合。A frame includes a first wheel frame, a second wheel frame, a push rod frame and a folding mechanism. The push rod frame is pivotally connected with the first wheel frame and the second wheel frame and has a handle. The folding mechanism has a release assembly, and the handle is drivingly connected to the release assembly. The handle can be operated to drive the release assembly to release, so that the first wheel frame, the second wheel frame and the push rod frame are rotated and folded by the folding mechanism.
根據一實施例,所述第一輪架包括第一支撐組件,所述第二輪架包括第二支撐組件,所述推杆架包括推杆組件,所述第一支撐組件、所述第二支撐組件和所述推杆組件通過轉動軸樞接,所述收合機構包括連動組件,所述第一支撐組件、所述第二支撐組件均通過所述連動組件與所述推杆組件活動連接,所述第一支撐組件和所述第二支撐組件能通過所述連動組件相對所述推杆組件轉動收合。According to one embodiment, the first wheel frame includes a first support assembly, the second wheel frame includes a second support assembly, the push rod frame includes a push rod assembly, the first support assembly, the second support assembly and the push rod assembly are pivotally connected via a rotating shaft, the folding mechanism includes a linkage assembly, the first support assembly and the second support assembly are movably connected to the push rod assembly via the linkage assembly, and the first support assembly and the second support assembly can be folded relative to the push rod assembly by rotating the linkage assembly.
根據一實施例,所述連動組件包括第一連杆、第二連杆和第三連杆。所述第一連杆的一端與所述推杆組件可轉動連接。所述第二連杆的一端與所述第一連杆的另一端可轉動連接,所述第二連杆的另一端與所述第一支撐組件可轉動連接。所述第三連杆的一端與所述第一連杆的另一端可轉動連接,所述第三連杆的另一端與所述第二支撐組件可轉動連接。According to one embodiment, the linkage assembly includes a first link, a second link, and a third link. One end of the first link is rotatably connected to the push rod assembly. One end of the second link is rotatably connected to the other end of the first link, and the other end of the second link is rotatably connected to the first support assembly. One end of the third link is rotatably connected to the other end of the first link, and the other end of the third link is rotatably connected to the second support assembly.
根據一實施例,所述連動組件包括中心齒輪、轉盤、行星齒輪和驅動軸。所述中心齒輪固定於所述推杆組件上。所述轉盤固定於所述第一支撐組件上且具有第一導向槽,所述第一導向槽具有齒形邊緣。所述行星齒輪與所述中心齒輪、所述齒形邊緣均嚙合。所述驅動軸與所述轉動軸偏心設置,所述驅動軸穿過所述第二支撐組件、所述行星齒輪和所述推杆組件,所述第二支撐組件通過所述驅動軸與所述推杆組件樞接。According to one embodiment, the linkage assembly includes a center gear, a rotating disk, a planetary gear and a drive shaft. The center gear is fixed to the push rod assembly. The rotating disk is fixed to the first support assembly and has a first guide groove, and the first guide groove has a toothed edge. The planetary gears are engaged with the center gear and the toothed edge. The drive shaft is eccentrically arranged with the rotating shaft, and the drive shaft passes through the second support assembly, the planetary gear and the push rod assembly, and the second support assembly is pivotally connected with the push rod assembly through the drive shaft.
根據一實施例,所述驅動軸與所述第二支撐組件和所述行星齒輪固定連接,所述驅動軸可相對所述推杆組件轉動。According to one embodiment, the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the second support assembly and the planetary gear, and the drive shaft can rotate relative to the push rod assembly.
根據一實施例,所述齒形邊緣為弧形邊緣,且沿著所述轉盤的圓周方向設置。According to one embodiment, the toothed edge is an arc-shaped edge and is arranged along the circumferential direction of the turntable.
根據一實施例,所述齒形邊緣具有第一端和第二端,以用於限制所述行星齒輪在所述第一端和所述第二端之間移動。According to one embodiment, the toothed edge has a first end and a second end for limiting the movement of the planetary gear between the first end and the second end.
根據一實施例,所述第一支撐組件包括第一轉動座,所述第二支撐組件包括第二轉動座,所述推杆組件包括樞接座,所述第一轉動座、所述第二轉動座和所述樞接座通過所述轉動軸樞接。According to one embodiment, the first supporting assembly includes a first rotating seat, the second supporting assembly includes a second rotating seat, the push rod assembly includes a pivot seat, and the first rotating seat, the second rotating seat and the pivot seat are pivotally connected through the rotating shaft.
根據一實施例,所述第一輪架包括兩個相對設置的第一支撐組件,所述第二輪架包括兩個相對設置的第二支撐組件,所述推杆架包括推杆組件,兩個所述第一支撐組件、兩個所述第二支撐組件和所述推杆組件通過轉動軸樞接,所述收合機構包括兩個連動組件,每個所述第一支撐組件、每個所述第二支撐組件均通過其中一個所述連動組件與所述推杆組件活動連接,每個所述第一支撐組件和每個所述第二支撐組件能通過對應的所述連動組件相對所述推杆組件轉動收合。According to one embodiment, the first wheel frame includes two first support assemblies arranged opposite to each other, the second wheel frame includes two second support assemblies arranged opposite to each other, the push rod frame includes a push rod assembly, the two first support assemblies, the two second support assemblies and the push rod assembly are pivotally connected through a rotating shaft, the folding mechanism includes two connecting assemblies, each of the first support assemblies and each of the second support assemblies are movably connected to the push rod assembly through one of the connecting assemblies, and each of the first support assemblies and each of the second support assemblies can be folded and rotated relative to the push rod assembly through the corresponding connecting assembly.
根據一實施例,每個所述第一支撐組件均包括第一轉動座,每個所述第二支撐組件均包括第二轉動座,所述推杆組件包括樞接座,兩個所述第一轉動座通過所述轉動軸分別樞接於所述樞接座的兩側,兩個所述第二轉動座分別通過轉動軸樞接於兩個所述第一轉動座的遠離所述樞接座的一側。According to one embodiment, each of the first supporting assemblies includes a first rotating seat, each of the second supporting assemblies includes a second rotating seat, and the push rod assembly includes a pivot seat. The two first rotating seats are pivotally connected to the two sides of the pivot seat through the rotating shaft, and the two second rotating seats are pivotally connected to the sides of the two first rotating seats away from the pivot seat through the rotating shaft.
根據一實施例,所述第一支撐組件包括第一轉動座,所述第一轉動座具有鎖定凹,所述釋鎖組件包括鎖定件,所述釋鎖組件處於鎖定狀態時,所述鎖定件插設於所述鎖定凹內以使得所述推杆組件與所述第一支撐組件相對固定,所述釋鎖組件處於釋鎖狀態時,所述鎖定件脫離所述鎖定凹內以使得所述推杆組件能相對所述第一支撐組件轉動。According to one embodiment, the first supporting assembly includes a first rotating seat, the first rotating seat has a locking recess, and the releasing assembly includes a locking piece. When the releasing assembly is in a locking state, the locking piece is inserted into the locking recess so that the push rod assembly and the first supporting assembly are fixed relative to each other. When the releasing assembly is in a releasing state, the locking piece is disengaged from the locking recess so that the push rod assembly can rotate relative to the first supporting assembly.
根據一實施例,所述釋鎖組件還包括驅動件和牽引件。所述驅動件設置於所述推杆架上,且與所述握杆組件驅動地連接。所述牽引件的兩端分別與所述驅動件、所述鎖定件連接。其中,所述握杆組件可被操作以驅動所述驅動件活動,從而通過所述牽引件帶動所述鎖定件脫離所述鎖定凹。According to one embodiment, the release assembly further includes a driving member and a pulling member. The driving member is disposed on the push rod frame and is drivingly connected to the grip assembly. The two ends of the pulling member are respectively connected to the driving member and the locking member. The grip assembly can be operated to drive the driving member to move, thereby driving the locking member to disengage from the locking recess through the pulling member.
根據一實施例,所述握杆組件包括握把和握杆本體,所述握把可轉動地設置於所述握杆本體,所述驅動件與所述握把連接且能隨所述握把轉動。According to one embodiment, the grip assembly includes a grip and a grip body, the grip is rotatably disposed on the grip body, and the drive member is connected to the grip and can rotate with the grip.
根據一實施例,所述釋鎖組件還包括第一復位件,所述第一復位件的兩端分別與所述鎖定件、所述推杆組件相抵,所述第一復位件適於偏壓所述鎖定件以使所述鎖定件向插設於所述鎖定凹的方向移動。According to one embodiment, the release assembly further includes a first reset member, the two ends of which are respectively against the locking member and the push rod assembly, and the first reset member is suitable for biasing the locking member so that the locking member moves in the direction of being inserted into the locking recess.
根據一實施例,所述釋鎖組件還包括安全釋鎖件,所述安全釋鎖件在第一位置和第二位置之間可活動。其中,所述安全釋鎖件處於所述第一位置時,所述握把被操作無法使所述驅動件活動,所述安全釋鎖件處於所述第二位置時,所述握把可被操作以使所述驅動件活動。According to one embodiment, the release assembly further includes a safety release member, which is movable between a first position and a second position. When the safety release member is in the first position, the handle cannot be operated to activate the drive member, and when the safety release member is in the second position, the handle can be operated to activate the drive member.
根據一實施例,所述釋鎖組件還包括限位件,所述限位件可活動地設置於所述推杆架。所述安全釋鎖件處於所述第一位置時,所述限位件限制所述驅動件活動;所述安全釋鎖件處於所述第二位置時,所述限位件解除限制所述驅動件活動,所述安全釋鎖件可被操作以從所述第一位置移動至所述第二位置。According to one embodiment, the release assembly further includes a limiter, which is movably disposed on the push rod frame. When the safety release is in the first position, the limiter limits the movement of the drive member; when the safety release is in the second position, the limiter releases the limit on the movement of the drive member, and the safety release can be operated to move from the first position to the second position.
根據一實施例,所述釋鎖組件還包括第二復位件,所述第二復位件的兩端分別與所述驅動件、所述限位件相抵,所述第二復位件適於偏壓所述限位件以使所述限位件向限制所述驅動件活動的方向移動。According to one embodiment, the release assembly further includes a second reset member, two ends of which are respectively against the driving member and the limiting member, and the second reset member is suitable for biasing the limiting member so that the limiting member moves in a direction that limits the movement of the driving member.
根據一實施例,所述握杆組件包括兩個握把和握杆本體,兩個所述握把均可轉動地設置於所述握杆本體,所述釋鎖組件還包括兩個驅動件和兩個牽引件。所述兩個驅動件均設置於所述推杆架上,且分別與兩個所述握把驅動地連接。每個所述牽引件的兩端分別與其中一個所述驅動件、所述鎖定件連接。其中,任一所述握把均可被操作以驅動對應的所述驅動件活動,從而通過對應的所述牽引件帶動所述鎖定件脫離所述鎖定凹。According to one embodiment, the grip assembly includes two grips and a grip body, and the two grips are rotatably disposed on the grip body, and the release assembly further includes two driving members and two pulling members. The two driving members are both disposed on the push rod frame and are drivingly connected to the two grips, respectively. The two ends of each pulling member are respectively connected to one of the driving members and the locking member. Any of the grips can be operated to drive the corresponding driving member to move, thereby driving the locking member to disengage from the locking recess through the corresponding pulling member.
根據一實施例,所述釋鎖組件還包括安全釋鎖件,所述安全釋鎖件在第一位置和第二位置之間可活動,所述第二位置有兩個,且分別位於所述第一位置的兩側。其中,所述安全釋鎖件處於所述第一位置時,兩個所述握把均無法被操作以使所述驅動件活動,所述安全釋鎖件處於任一所述第二位置時,其中一個所述握把可被操作以使所述驅動件活動。According to one embodiment, the release assembly further includes a safety release member, which is movable between a first position and a second position, and there are two second positions, which are respectively located on both sides of the first position. When the safety release member is in the first position, both handles cannot be operated to activate the drive member, and when the safety release member is in any of the second positions, one of the handles can be operated to activate the drive member.
根據一實施例,所述釋鎖組件還包括兩個限位件,所述兩個限位件可活動地設置於所述推杆架。其中,所述安全釋鎖件處於所述第一位置時,兩個所述限位件能分別限制兩個所述驅動件活動;所述安全釋鎖件處於任一所述第二位置時,其中一個所述限位件可解除限制其中一個所述驅動件活動,所述安全釋鎖件可被操作以從所述第一位置移動至所述第二位置。According to an embodiment, the release assembly further includes two limiters, which are movably disposed on the push rod frame. When the safety release is in the first position, the two limiters can respectively limit the movement of the two driving members; when the safety release is in any of the second positions, one of the limiters can release the restriction on the movement of one of the driving members, and the safety release can be operated to move from the first position to the second position.
根據一實施例,所述釋鎖組件還包括兩個第二復位件,每個所述第二復位件的兩端分別與其中一個所述驅動件、其中一個所述限位件相抵,每個所述第二復位件適於偏壓對應的所述限位件以使對應的所述限位件向限制對應的所述驅動件活動的方向移動。According to one embodiment, the release assembly further includes two second reset members, and the two ends of each of the second reset members are respectively abutted against one of the driving members and one of the limiting members, and each of the second reset members is suitable for biasing the corresponding limiting member so that the corresponding limiting member moves in the direction of limiting the movement of the corresponding driving member.
一種推車,包括如上所述的實施例中任一項所述的車架、座椅架和座椅組件。所述座椅架設置於所述推杆架。所述座椅組件設置於所述座椅架。A stroller comprises a frame, a seat frame and a seat assembly as described in any one of the above embodiments. The seat frame is arranged on the push rod frame. The seat assembly is arranged on the seat frame.
根據一實施例,所述推杆架具有推杆組件,所述座椅架沿所述推杆組件可移動,所述推車還包括設置於所述推杆架和所述座椅架之間的座椅高度調整機構,所述座椅高度調整機構具有鎖定狀態和釋鎖狀態,所述座椅高度調整機構處於鎖定狀態時,所述座椅架與所述推杆組件相對固定,所述座椅高度調整機構處於釋鎖狀態時,所述座椅架可相對所述推杆組件移動,以使所述座椅組件的高度可調。According to one embodiment, the push rod frame has a push rod assembly, the seat frame is movable along the push rod assembly, and the cart further includes a seat height adjustment mechanism arranged between the push rod frame and the seat frame, the seat height adjustment mechanism has a locked state and a released state, when the seat height adjustment mechanism is in the locked state, the seat frame and the push rod assembly are fixed relative to each other, when the seat height adjustment mechanism is in the released state, the seat frame can move relative to the push rod assembly to make the height of the seat assembly adjustable.
根據一實施例,所述推車還包括設置於所述推杆架和所述座椅架之間的座椅高度調整機構,所述座椅高度調整機構包括多個第一鎖定孔和第一鎖定銷。所述多個第一鎖定孔設於所述推杆組件。所述第一鎖定銷設於所述座椅架,所述第一鎖定銷在第三位置和第四位置之間可移動。其中,所述第一鎖定銷位於所述第三位置時能與其中一個所述第一鎖定孔插設配合,所述第一鎖定銷位於所述第四位置時與所述第一鎖定孔解除配合。According to one embodiment, the stroller further includes a seat height adjustment mechanism disposed between the push rod frame and the seat frame, the seat height adjustment mechanism including a plurality of first locking holes and a first locking pin. The plurality of first locking holes are disposed on the push rod assembly. The first locking pin is disposed on the seat frame, and the first locking pin is movable between a third position and a fourth position. The first locking pin can be inserted and matched with one of the first locking holes when it is located at the third position, and the first locking pin is released from the first locking hole when it is located at the fourth position.
根據一實施例,第一鎖定銷所述座椅高度調整機構還包括高度調整操作件。所述高度調整操作件包括樞接端和操作端。所述樞接端與所述第一鎖定銷樞接。所述操作端可被操作以通過所述樞接端帶動所述第一鎖定銷向所述第四位置移動。According to one embodiment, the seat height adjustment mechanism of the first locking pin further includes a height adjustment operating member. The height adjustment operating member includes a pivot end and an operating end. The pivot end is pivotally connected to the first locking pin. The operating end can be operated to drive the first locking pin to move to the fourth position through the pivot end.
根據一實施例,所述座椅高度調整機構還包括第三復位件,所述第三復位件的兩端分別與所述高度調整操作件、所述座椅架相抵,所述第三復位件適於偏壓所述高度調整操作件以使所述第一鎖定銷向所述第三位置移動。According to one embodiment, the seat height adjustment mechanism further includes a third reset member, two ends of which are respectively abutted against the height adjustment operating member and the seat frame, and the third reset member is suitable for biasing the height adjustment operating member to move the first locking pin toward the third position.
根據一實施例,所述推杆架具有推杆組件,所述推杆組件的長度可調。According to one embodiment, the push rod frame has a push rod assembly, and the length of the push rod assembly is adjustable.
根據一實施例,所述推車還包括推杆長度調整機構,所述推杆組件包括第一推杆和第二推杆,所述第一推杆至少部分插設於所述第二推杆內,所述推杆長度調整機構包括多個第二鎖定孔和第二鎖定銷。所述多個第二鎖定孔設置於所述第二推杆。所述第二鎖定銷設於所述第一推杆,且在第五位置和第六位置之間可活動。其中,所述第二鎖定銷位於所述第五位置時能與其中一個所述第二鎖定孔插設配合,所述第二鎖定銷位於所述第六位置時與所述第二鎖定孔解除配合。According to one embodiment, the push rod further comprises a push rod length adjustment mechanism, the push rod assembly comprises a first push rod and a second push rod, the first push rod is at least partially inserted into the second push rod, and the push rod length adjustment mechanism comprises a plurality of second locking holes and a second locking pin. The plurality of second locking holes are provided on the second push rod. The second locking pin is provided on the first push rod and is movable between a fifth position and a sixth position. The second locking pin can be inserted and matched with one of the second locking holes when it is located at the fifth position, and the second locking pin is released from the second locking hole when it is located at the sixth position.
根據一實施例,所述推杆長度調整機構包括長度調整操作件,所述長度調整操作件設於所述第一推杆且與所述第二鎖定銷驅動地連接。其中,所述長度調整操作件可被操作以帶動所述第二鎖定銷向所述第六位置移動。According to one embodiment, the push rod length adjustment mechanism includes a length adjustment operating member, which is disposed on the first push rod and drivingly connected to the second locking pin. The length adjustment operating member can be operated to drive the second locking pin to move to the sixth position.
根據一實施例,所述推杆長度調整機構包括第四復位件,所述第四復位件適於偏壓所述第二鎖定銷以使所述第二鎖定銷向所述第五位置移動。According to one embodiment, the push rod length adjustment mechanism includes a fourth reset member, which is suitable for biasing the second locking pin to move the second locking pin toward the fifth position.
根據一實施例,所述座椅組件可相對所述座椅架轉動。According to one embodiment, the seat assembly can be rotated relative to the seat frame.
根據一實施例,所述推車還包括連接座和第一鎖合機構。所述連接座設置於所述座椅組件,所述連接座可活動地連接於所述座椅架,所述連接座具有第一移動位置和第二移動位置,當所述連接座位於所述第一移動位置時,所述連接座相對於所述座椅架不可轉動,當所述連接座位於所述第二移動位置時,所述連接座相對於所述座椅架可轉動。所述第一鎖合機構在釋鎖狀態和鎖合狀態之間可切換,當所述第一鎖合機構處於釋鎖狀態時,所述連接座能夠相對於所述座椅架在所述第一移動位置和所述第二移動位置之間移動;當所述第一鎖合機構處於鎖定狀態時,所述連接座不能相對於所述座椅架移動。According to one embodiment, the stroller further includes a connecting seat and a first locking mechanism. The connecting seat is disposed on the seat assembly, and the connecting seat is movably connected to the seat frame. The connecting seat has a first moving position and a second moving position. When the connecting seat is in the first moving position, the connecting seat cannot rotate relative to the seat frame. When the connecting seat is in the second moving position, the connecting seat can rotate relative to the seat frame. The first locking mechanism can be switched between a release state and a locking state. When the first locking mechanism is in the release state, the connecting seat can move relative to the seat frame between the first moving position and the second moving position; when the first locking mechanism is in the locking state, the connecting seat cannot move relative to the seat frame.
根據一實施例,所述座椅架設置有導軌,所述連接座的面向所述座椅架的一面設置有第一導槽,所述連接座能夠通過所述第一導槽和所述導軌的卡合而沿所述導軌在所述第一移動位置和所述第二移動位置之間移動,當所述連接座位於所述第一移動位置時,所述第一導槽與所述導軌卡合,使得所述連接座不能相對於所述座椅架轉動;當所述連接座位於所述第二移動位置時,所述第一導槽與所述導軌脫離卡合,使得所述連接座相對於所述座椅架可轉動。According to one embodiment, the seat frame is provided with a guide rail, and a first guide groove is provided on a side of the connecting seat facing the seat frame. The connecting seat can move along the guide rail between the first moving position and the second moving position through the engagement of the first guide groove and the guide rail. When the connecting seat is in the first moving position, the first guide groove engages with the guide rail, so that the connecting seat cannot rotate relative to the seat frame; when the connecting seat is in the second moving position, the first guide groove disengages from the guide rail, so that the connecting seat can rotate relative to the seat frame.
根據一實施例,所述第一鎖合機構包括換向釋鎖件,所述換向釋鎖件可操作地設置於所述座椅架和所述連接座之間,所述換向釋鎖件在換向釋鎖位置和換向鎖定位置之間可切換。其中,當所述換向釋鎖件處於所述換向鎖定位置時,所述換向釋鎖件與所述導軌相抵接,使得所述換向釋鎖件不能沿所述導軌移動,從而限制所述連接座沿所述導軌移動;當所述換向釋鎖件處於所述換向釋鎖位置時,所述換向釋鎖件能夠沿所述導軌移動,使得所述連接座相對於所述座椅架可移動。According to an embodiment, the first locking mechanism includes a reversing release member, which is operably disposed between the seat frame and the connecting seat, and the reversing release member can be switched between a reversing release position and a reversing locking position. When the reversing release member is in the reversing locking position, the reversing release member abuts against the guide rail, so that the reversing release member cannot move along the guide rail, thereby limiting the connecting seat from moving along the guide rail; when the reversing release member is in the reversing release position, the reversing release member can move along the guide rail, so that the connecting seat can move relative to the seat frame.
根據一實施例,所述導軌具有切換凹口,所述連接座位於所述第一移動位置時,所述換向釋鎖件穿設於所述切換凹口,且所述換向釋鎖件在與所述導軌的延伸方向交錯的方向上相對所述導軌移動,以在換向釋鎖位置和換向鎖定位置之間切換。According to one embodiment, the guide rail has a switching recess, and when the connecting seat is in the first moving position, the reversing release member is inserted into the switching recess, and the reversing release member moves relative to the guide rail in a direction intersecting with the extension direction of the guide rail to switch between the reversing release position and the reversing lock position.
根據一實施例,所述換向釋鎖件具有條形的定位槽,所述第一鎖合機構還包括定位銷,所述定位銷能與所述定位槽插設配合,使得所述換向釋鎖件能夠相對所述定位銷沿與所述導軌的延伸方向交錯的方向移動,並能與所述定位銷同步沿所述導軌的延伸方向移動。According to one embodiment, the reversing release member has a strip-shaped positioning groove, and the first locking mechanism also includes a positioning pin, which can be inserted and matched with the positioning groove, so that the reversing release member can move relative to the positioning pin in a direction intersecting with the extension direction of the guide rail, and can move synchronously with the positioning pin along the extension direction of the guide rail.
根據一實施例,所述第一鎖合機構還包括換向復位件,所述換向復位件適於偏壓所述換向釋鎖件以使得所述換向釋鎖件移向所述換向鎖定位置。According to one embodiment, the first locking mechanism further includes a reversing reset member, which is suitable for biasing the reversing release member so that the reversing release member moves toward the reversing locking position.
根據一實施例,所述推車還包括移動復位件,所述移動復位件適於偏壓所述連接座以使得所述連接座移向所述第一移動位置。According to one embodiment, the cart further comprises a movable reset member, which is adapted to bias the connecting seat so that the connecting seat moves toward the first movable position.
根據一實施例,所述推車還包括移動復位件和活動柱,所述活動柱連接於所述連接座和所述座椅架之間,所述活動柱相對於所述座椅架可移動,所述移動復位件分別與所述活動柱和所述座椅架連接,所述移動復位件適於偏壓所述活動柱以使所述連接座移向所述第一移動位置。According to one embodiment, the stroller further includes a movable reset member and a movable column, wherein the movable column is connected between the connecting seat and the seat frame, the movable column is movable relative to the seat frame, the movable reset member is respectively connected to the movable column and the seat frame, and the movable reset member is suitable for biasing the movable column to move the connecting seat toward the first moving position.
根據一實施例,所述導軌設置有供所述連接座轉動的轉動凹口,當所述連接座位於所述第二移動位置時,所述第一導槽位於所述轉動凹口處,使得所述連接座能夠相對於所述座椅架轉動。According to one embodiment, the guide rail is provided with a rotation recess for the connecting seat to rotate. When the connecting seat is in the second moving position, the first guide groove is located at the rotation recess, so that the connecting seat can rotate relative to the seat frame.
根據一實施例,所述推車還包括活動座,所述連接座通過所述活動座與所述座椅架連接,當所述第一鎖合機構處於釋鎖狀態時,所述活動座相對於所述座椅架可移動,並能帶動所述連接座在所述第一移動位置和所述第二移動位置之間移動,使得當所述連接座處於所述第二移動位置時,所述連接座能夠相對於所述座椅架轉動;當所述第一鎖合機構處於鎖定狀態時,所述活動座相對於所述座椅架固定。According to one embodiment, the stroller further includes a movable seat, and the connecting seat is connected to the seat frame via the movable seat. When the first locking mechanism is in a released state, the movable seat is movable relative to the seat frame and can drive the connecting seat to move between the first moving position and the second moving position, so that when the connecting seat is in the second moving position, the connecting seat can rotate relative to the seat frame; when the first locking mechanism is in a locked state, the movable seat is fixed relative to the seat frame.
根據一實施例,所述推車還包括活動座,所述連接座通過所述活動座與所述座椅架連接,所述活動座設置有能夠與所述導軌卡合的第二導槽,當所述第一鎖合機構處於釋鎖狀態時,所述活動座能夠通過所述第二導槽與所述導軌的配合沿所述導軌移動,並能帶動所述連接座在所述第一移動位置和所述第二移動位置之間移動;當所述第一鎖合機構處於鎖定狀態時,所述活動座相對於所述座椅架固定。According to one embodiment, the cart further includes a movable seat, the connecting seat is connected to the seat frame via the movable seat, the movable seat is provided with a second guide groove capable of engaging with the guide rail, when the first locking mechanism is in a released state, the movable seat can move along the guide rail through the cooperation between the second guide groove and the guide rail, and can drive the connecting seat to move between the first moving position and the second moving position; when the first locking mechanism is in a locked state, the movable seat is fixed relative to the seat frame.
一種座椅鎖合裝置用於連接車架和座椅組件,所述座椅鎖合裝置包括:座椅架,連接於車架;連接座,設置於所述座椅組件,所述連接座可活動地連接於所述座椅架,所述連接座具有第一移動位置和第二移動位置,當所述連接座位於所述第一移動位置時,所述連接座相對於所述座椅架不可轉動,當所述連接座位於所述第二移動位置時,所述連接座相對於所述座椅架可轉動。A seat locking device is used to connect a vehicle frame and a seat assembly, the seat locking device comprising: a seat frame connected to the vehicle frame; a connecting seat arranged on the seat assembly, the connecting seat being movably connected to the seat frame, the connecting seat having a first moving position and a second moving position, when the connecting seat is in the first moving position, the connecting seat cannot rotate relative to the seat frame, and when the connecting seat is in the second moving position, the connecting seat can rotate relative to the seat frame.
根據一實施例,所述座椅鎖合裝置還包括:第一鎖合機構,在釋鎖狀態和鎖合狀態之間可切換,當所述第一鎖合機構處於釋鎖狀態時,所述連接座能夠相對於所述座椅架在所述第一移動位置和所述第二移動位置之間移動;當所述第一鎖合機構處於鎖定狀態時,所述連接座不能相對於所述座椅架移動。According to one embodiment, the seat locking device also includes: a first locking mechanism, which can be switched between a release state and a locking state. When the first locking mechanism is in the release state, the connecting seat can move between the first moving position and the second moving position relative to the seat frame; when the first locking mechanism is in the locking state, the connecting seat cannot move relative to the seat frame.
根據一實施例,所述座椅架設置有導軌,所述連接座的面向所述座椅架的一面設置有能與所述導軌卡合的第一導槽。所述連接座能夠沿所述導軌在所述第一移動位置和所述第二移動位置之間移動。當所述連接座位於所述第一移動位置時,所述第一導槽與所述導軌卡合,使得所述連接座不能相對於所述座椅架轉動;當所述連接座位於所述第二移動位置時,所述第一導槽與所述導軌脫離卡合,使得所述連接座相對於所述座椅架可轉動。According to one embodiment, the seat frame is provided with a guide rail, and a first guide groove capable of engaging with the guide rail is provided on a side of the connecting seat facing the seat frame. The connecting seat can move between the first moving position and the second moving position along the guide rail. When the connecting seat is in the first moving position, the first guide groove engages with the guide rail, so that the connecting seat cannot rotate relative to the seat frame; when the connecting seat is in the second moving position, the first guide groove disengages from the guide rail, so that the connecting seat can rotate relative to the seat frame.
根據一實施例,所述座椅鎖合裝置還包括第一鎖合機構,所述第一鎖合機構包括:換向釋鎖件,可操作地設置於所述座椅架和所述連接座之間,所述換向釋鎖件在換向釋鎖位置和換向鎖定位置之間可切換。其中,當所述換向釋鎖件處於所述換向鎖定位置時,所述換向釋鎖件與所述導軌相抵接,使得所述換向釋鎖件不能沿所述導軌移動,從而限制所述連接座沿所述導軌移動;當所述換向釋鎖件處於所述換向釋鎖位置時,所述換向釋鎖件能夠沿所述導軌移動,使得所述連接座相對於所述座椅架可移動。According to an embodiment, the seat locking device further comprises a first locking mechanism, which comprises: a reversing release member operably disposed between the seat frame and the connecting seat, the reversing release member being switchable between a reversing release position and a reversing locking position. When the reversing release member is in the reversing locking position, the reversing release member abuts against the guide rail, so that the reversing release member cannot move along the guide rail, thereby limiting the connecting seat from moving along the guide rail; when the reversing release member is in the reversing release position, the reversing release member can move along the guide rail, so that the connecting seat can move relative to the seat frame.
根據一實施例,所述導軌具有切換凹口,所述連接座位於所述第一移動位置時,所述換向釋鎖件穿設於所述切換凹口,且所述換向釋鎖件在與所述導軌的延伸方向交錯的方向上相對所述導軌移動,以在換向釋鎖位置和換向鎖定位置之間切換。According to one embodiment, the guide rail has a switching recess, and when the connecting seat is in the first moving position, the reversing release member is inserted into the switching recess, and the reversing release member moves relative to the guide rail in a direction intersecting with the extension direction of the guide rail to switch between the reversing release position and the reversing lock position.
根據一實施例,所述換向釋鎖件具有換向操作部,所述換向操作部伸出於所述連接座外。According to one embodiment, the reversing release member has a reversing operating portion, and the reversing operating portion extends out of the connecting seat.
根據一實施例,所述換向釋鎖件具有條形的定位槽,所述第一鎖合機構還包括定位銷,所述定位銷能與所述定位槽插設配合,使得所述換向釋鎖件能夠相對所述定位銷沿與所述導軌的延伸方向交錯的方向移動,並能與所述定位銷同步沿所述導軌的延伸方向移動。According to one embodiment, the reversing release member has a strip-shaped positioning groove, and the first locking mechanism also includes a positioning pin, which can be inserted and matched with the positioning groove, so that the reversing release member can move relative to the positioning pin in a direction intersecting with the extension direction of the guide rail, and can move synchronously with the positioning pin along the extension direction of the guide rail.
根據一實施例,所述第一鎖合機構還包括換向復位件,所述換向復位件適於偏壓所述換向釋鎖件以使得所述換向釋鎖件移向所述換向鎖定位置。According to one embodiment, the first locking mechanism further includes a reversing reset member, which is suitable for biasing the reversing release member so that the reversing release member moves toward the reversing locking position.
根據一實施例,所述座椅鎖合裝置還包括移動復位件,所述移動復位件適於偏壓所述連接座以使得所述連接座移向所述第一移動位置。According to one embodiment, the seat locking device further includes a movable reset member, which is suitable for biasing the connecting seat so that the connecting seat moves to the first moving position.
根據一實施例,所述座椅鎖合裝置還包括移動復位件和活動柱。所述活動柱連接於所述連接座和所述座椅架之間。所述活動柱相對於所述座椅架可移動。所述移動復位件分別與所述活動柱和所述座椅架連接。所述移動復位件適於偏壓所述活動柱以使所述連接座移向所述第一移動位置。According to an embodiment, the seat locking device further comprises a movable reset member and a movable column. The movable column is connected between the connecting seat and the seat frame. The movable column is movable relative to the seat frame. The movable reset member is connected to the movable column and the seat frame respectively. The movable reset member is suitable for biasing the movable column to move the connecting seat to the first moving position.
根據一實施例,所述活動柱偏離所述連接座的轉動軸線設置。According to one embodiment, the movable column is arranged away from the rotation axis of the connecting seat.
根據一實施例,所述座椅架具有第三容納槽,所述活動柱的一部分和所述移動復位件容納於所述第三容納槽內。According to one embodiment, the seat frame has a third receiving groove, and a portion of the movable column and the movable reset member are received in the third receiving groove.
根據一實施例,所述導軌設置有供所述連接座轉動的轉動凹口,當所述連接座位於所述第二移動位置時,所述第一導槽位於所述轉動凹口3121處,使得所述連接座能夠相對於所述座椅架轉動。According to one embodiment, the guide rail is provided with a rotation recess for the connecting seat to rotate. When the connecting seat is in the second moving position, the first guide groove is located at the rotation recess 3121, so that the connecting seat can rotate relative to the seat frame.
根據一實施例,所述導軌包括第一段和第二段,所述第一段和所述第二段之間形成轉動凹口,當所述連接座位於所述第二移動位置時,所述第一導槽位於所述轉動凹口處,使得所述連接座能夠相對於所述座椅架轉動,當所述連接座位於所述第一移動位置時,所述第一導槽的至少一部分與所述第一段卡合,使得所述連接座相對於所述座椅架不可轉動。According to one embodiment, the guide rail includes a first section and a second section, and a rotation recess is formed between the first section and the second section. When the connecting seat is in the second moving position, the first guide groove is located at the rotation recess, so that the connecting seat can rotate relative to the seat frame. When the connecting seat is in the first moving position, at least a portion of the first guide groove is engaged with the first section, so that the connecting seat cannot rotate relative to the seat frame.
根據一實施例,所述座椅鎖合裝置還包括第一鎖合機構和活動座,所述連接座通過所述活動座與所述座椅架連接。當所述第一鎖合機構處於釋鎖狀態時,所述活動座相對於所述座椅架可移動,並能帶動所述連接座在所述第一移動位置和所述第二移動位置之間移動,使得當所述連接座處於所述第二移動位置時,所述連接座能夠相對於所述座椅架轉動;當所述第一鎖合機構處於鎖定狀態時,所述活動座相對於所述座椅架固定。According to an embodiment, the seat locking device further comprises a first locking mechanism and a movable seat, and the connecting seat is connected to the seat frame through the movable seat. When the first locking mechanism is in a released state, the movable seat is movable relative to the seat frame and can drive the connecting seat to move between the first moving position and the second moving position, so that when the connecting seat is in the second moving position, the connecting seat can rotate relative to the seat frame; when the first locking mechanism is in a locked state, the movable seat is fixed relative to the seat frame.
根據一實施例,所述座椅架設置有導軌,所述活動座設置有能夠與所述導軌卡合的第二導槽,當所述第一鎖合機構處於釋鎖狀態時,所述活動座能夠通過所述第二導槽與所述導軌的配合沿所述導軌移動,並能帶動所述連接座在所述第一移動位置和所述第二移動位置之間移動;當所述第一鎖合機構處於鎖定狀態時,所述活動座相對於所述座椅架固定。According to one embodiment, the seat frame is provided with a guide rail, and the movable seat is provided with a second guide groove capable of engaging with the guide rail. When the first locking mechanism is in a released state, the movable seat can move along the guide rail through the cooperation between the second guide groove and the guide rail, and can drive the connecting seat to move between the first moving position and the second moving position; when the first locking mechanism is in a locked state, the movable seat is fixed relative to the seat frame.
根據一實施例,所述座椅鎖合裝置還包括活動座和第二鎖合機構,所述連接座通過所述活動座與所述座椅架連接,所述連接座通過所述第二鎖合機構與所述活動座可拆卸連接。According to one embodiment, the seat locking device further includes a movable seat and a second locking mechanism, the connecting seat is connected to the seat frame through the movable seat, and the connecting seat is detachably connected to the movable seat through the second locking mechanism.
根據一實施例,所述活動座設置有卡槽,所述第二鎖合機構包括:分離鎖定件,可移動地設置於所述連接座且具有鉤體部。所述分離鎖定件在分離鎖定位置和分離釋鎖位置之間可切換。當所述分離鎖定件處於所述分離鎖定位置時,所述鉤體部與所述卡槽卡合,當所述分離鎖定件處於所述釋鎖位置時,所述鉤體部與所述卡槽解除卡合。According to an embodiment, the movable seat is provided with a card slot, and the second locking mechanism includes: a separation locking member, which is movably provided on the connecting seat and has a hook portion. The separation locking member can be switched between a separation locking position and a separation release position. When the separation locking member is in the separation locking position, the hook portion is engaged with the card slot, and when the separation locking member is in the release position, the hook portion is released from the card slot.
根據一實施例,所述第二鎖合機構還包括分離釋鎖件,所述分離釋鎖件與所述分離鎖定件驅動地連接,所述分離釋鎖件可被操作以驅動所述分離鎖定件由所述分離鎖定位置切換至所述分離釋鎖位置。According to one embodiment, the second locking mechanism further includes a separation release member, which is drivingly connected to the separation lock member, and the separation release member can be operated to drive the separation lock member to switch from the separation lock position to the separation release position.
根據一實施例,所述分離鎖定件包括第一分離鎖定件。所述第一分離鎖定件和所述分離釋鎖件中之一者設置有第一凸起,所述第一分離鎖定件和所述分離釋鎖件中之另一者設置有第一驅動槽。所述第一凸起與所述第一驅動槽插設配合以驅動所述第一分離鎖定件在所述分離鎖定位置和所述分離釋鎖位置之間移動,所述第一驅動槽的延伸方向平行於所述分離釋鎖件的移動方向。According to one embodiment, the separation locking member includes a first separation locking member. One of the first separation locking member and the separation release member is provided with a first protrusion, and the other of the first separation locking member and the separation release member is provided with a first driving groove. The first protrusion is inserted and matched with the first driving groove to drive the first separation locking member to move between the separation locking position and the separation release position, and the extension direction of the first driving groove is parallel to the moving direction of the separation release member.
根據一實施例,所述分離鎖定件包括第二分離鎖定件。所述第二分離鎖定件設置有鎖定驅動面,所述分離釋鎖件設置有釋鎖驅動面。所述釋鎖驅動面能夠與所述鎖定驅動面抵接以驅動所述第二分離鎖定件在所述分離鎖定位置和所述分離釋鎖位置之間切換。所述釋鎖驅動面的延伸方向與所述分離釋鎖件的移動方向交錯。According to one embodiment, the separation locking member includes a second separation locking member. The second separation locking member is provided with a locking driving surface, and the separation release member is provided with a release driving surface. The release driving surface can abut against the locking driving surface to drive the second separation locking member to switch between the separation locking position and the separation release position. The extension direction of the release driving surface is staggered with the moving direction of the separation release member.
根據一實施例,所述第二分離鎖定件設置有第二凸起。所述第二凸起的側面形成所述鎖定驅動面。所述分離釋鎖件設置有第二驅動槽。所述第二驅動槽的槽壁形成所述釋鎖驅動面。所述第二凸起插接於所述第二驅動槽內,使得所述鎖定驅動面能夠與所述釋鎖驅動面抵接。According to one embodiment, the second separation locking member is provided with a second protrusion. The side surface of the second protrusion forms the locking driving surface. The separation unlocking member is provided with a second driving groove. The groove wall of the second driving groove forms the unlocking driving surface. The second protrusion is inserted into the second driving groove so that the locking driving surface can abut against the unlocking driving surface.
根據一實施例,所述分離釋鎖件包括兩個,兩個所述分離釋鎖件相對於所述連接座的轉動軸線對稱分佈;所述第一分離鎖定件對應設置為兩個,兩個所述第一分離鎖定件相對於所述連接座的轉動軸線對稱分佈。According to one embodiment, the separation release members include two, and the two separation release members are symmetrically distributed relative to the rotation axis of the connecting seat; the first separation locking members are correspondingly arranged in two, and the two first separation locking members are symmetrically distributed relative to the rotation axis of the connecting seat.
根據一實施例,所述分離釋鎖件包括兩個。兩個所述分離釋鎖件相對於所述連接座的轉動軸線對稱分佈。所述第二分離鎖定件對應設置為兩個或者兩個的幾何倍數。每兩個所述第二分離鎖定件相對於所述連接座的轉動軸線對稱分佈,並且每個所述第二分離鎖定件與相鄰的所述分離鎖定件成角度設置。According to one embodiment, the separation release members include two. The two separation release members are symmetrically arranged relative to the rotation axis of the connecting seat. The second separation locking members are correspondingly arranged in two or geometric multiples of two. Every two of the second separation locking members are symmetrically arranged relative to the rotation axis of the connecting seat, and each of the second separation locking members is arranged at an angle to the adjacent separation locking member.
根據一實施例,每個所述第二分離鎖定件與相鄰的所述分離釋鎖件成直角。According to one embodiment, each of the second separation locking members is at a right angle to the adjacent separation releasing member.
根據一實施例,所述第二分離鎖定件包括兩個,兩個所述第二分離鎖定件相對於所述連接座的轉動軸線對稱分佈,並且每個所述第二分離鎖定件的所述鎖定驅動面包括第一鎖定驅動面和第二鎖定驅動面。所述分離釋鎖件包括第一分離釋鎖件和第二分離釋鎖件。所述第一分離釋鎖件和所述第二分離釋鎖件相對於所述連接座的轉動軸線對稱分佈。所述釋鎖驅動面包括第一釋鎖驅動面和第二釋鎖驅動面。所述第一分離釋鎖件設置有兩個所述第一釋鎖驅動面。每個所述第一釋鎖驅動面與對應的所述第二分離鎖定件的所述第一鎖定驅動面抵接。所述第二分離釋鎖件設置有兩個所述第二釋鎖驅動面,使得每個所述第二釋鎖驅動面與對應的所述第二分離鎖定件的所述第二鎖定驅動面抵接。According to one embodiment, the second separation locking member includes two, the two second separation locking members are symmetrically distributed with respect to the rotation axis of the connecting seat, and the locking driving surface of each second separation locking member includes a first locking driving surface and a second locking driving surface. The separation release member includes a first separation release member and a second separation release member. The first separation release member and the second separation release member are symmetrically distributed with respect to the rotation axis of the connecting seat. The release driving surface includes a first release driving surface and a second release driving surface. The first separation release member is provided with two first release driving surfaces. Each of the first unlocking driving surfaces abuts against the first locking driving surface of the corresponding second separation locking member. The second separation unlocking member is provided with two second unlocking driving surfaces, so that each of the second unlocking driving surfaces abuts against the second locking driving surface of the corresponding second separation locking member.
根據一實施例,所述連接座包括第一殼體和第二殼體,所述第二殼體連接於所述座椅架,所述第一殼體具有用於容納所述活動座的第一凹槽,所述第一殼體與所述第二殼體圍合形成容納腔,所述連接座還具有第一開口,所述第一凹槽通過所述第一開口與所述容納腔連通,所述分離鎖定件至少部分地容納於所述容納腔,且所述分離鎖定件的所述鉤體部能夠穿過所述第一開口伸入所述第一凹槽,以與所述卡槽卡接。According to one embodiment, the connecting seat includes a first shell and a second shell, the second shell is connected to the seat frame, the first shell has a first groove for accommodating the movable seat, the first shell and the second shell are combined to form a accommodating cavity, the connecting seat also has a first opening, the first groove is connected to the accommodating cavity through the first opening, the separation locking piece is at least partially accommodated in the accommodating cavity, and the hook portion of the separation locking piece can pass through the first opening and extend into the first groove to engage with the slot.
根據一實施例,所述分離釋鎖件包括分離操作部和分離驅動部,所述連接座具有容納腔和貫穿所述容納腔的側壁的第二開口,所述分離驅動部位於所述容納腔內並與所述分離鎖定件驅動地連接,所述分離操作部經所述第二開口伸出所述容納腔外。According to one embodiment, the separation release member includes a separation operating portion and a separation driving portion, the connecting seat has a receiving cavity and a second opening penetrating the side wall of the receiving cavity, the separation driving portion is in the receiving cavity and drivingly connected to the separation locking member, and the separation operating portion extends out of the receiving cavity through the second opening.
根據一實施例,所述活動座和所述連接座中之一者設置有第一插接孔,所述活動座和所述連接座中之另一者設置有連接軸,所述連接軸能插設於所述第一插接孔。According to one embodiment, one of the movable seat and the connecting seat is provided with a first plugging hole, and the other of the movable seat and the connecting seat is provided with a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft can be inserted into the first plugging hole.
根據一實施例,所述第二鎖合機構還包括分離復位件,所述分離復位件設於所述分離鎖定件和所述連接座之間,所述分離復位件適於偏壓所述分離鎖定件以使得所述分離鎖定件移向所述分離鎖定位置。According to one embodiment, the second locking mechanism further includes a separation reset member, which is arranged between the separation lock member and the connecting seat, and the separation reset member is suitable for biasing the separation lock member so that the separation lock member moves toward the separation locking position.
根據一實施例,所述活動座包括截錐部和設置在所述截錐部的端面處的盤形部,所述盤形部和所述截錐部之間形成所述卡槽。According to one embodiment, the movable seat includes a truncated cone portion and a disc-shaped portion disposed at an end surface of the truncated cone portion, and the clamping groove is formed between the disc-shaped portion and the truncated cone portion.
根據一實施例,所述分離鎖定件還包括楔形面,所述楔形面設於所述鉤體部,所述楔形面適於被所述活動座抵推以驅動所述分離鎖定件移動。According to one embodiment, the separation locking member further includes a wedge-shaped surface, which is arranged on the hook body portion, and the wedge-shaped surface is suitable for being pushed by the movable seat to drive the separation locking member to move.
一種推車包括:座椅組件;車架;以及如上所述的座椅鎖合裝置。所述座椅組件通過所述座椅鎖合裝置與所述車架連接。A stroller comprises: a seat assembly; a frame; and the seat locking device as described above. The seat assembly is connected to the frame through the seat locking device.
為使本發明的目的、技術方案及優點更加清楚明白,以下結合附圖及具體實施方式,對本發明進行進一步的詳細說明。應當理解的是,此處所描述的具體實施方式僅用以解釋本發明,並不限定本發明的保護範圍。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the attached drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be understood that the specific implementation methods described here are only used to explain the present invention and do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
需要說明的是,當元件被稱為“固定於”另一個元件,它可以直接在另一個元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。當一個元件被認為是“連接”另一個元件,它可以是直接連接到另一個元件或者可能同時存在居中元件。本文所使用的術語“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及類似的表述只是為了說明的目的,並不表示是唯一的實施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
除非另有定義,本文所使用的所有的技術和科學術語與屬於本發明技術領域的技術人員通常理解的含義相同。說明書中所使用的術語只是為了描述具體的實施方式的目的,不是旨在於限制本發明。本文所使用的術語“及/或”包括一個或多個相關的所列項目的任意的和所有的組合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art of the present invention. The terms used in the specification are only for the purpose of describing specific implementations and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and/or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
如圖1至圖3所示,本發明一實施例提供一種兒童載具,該兒童載具收合較為方便。具體地,該兒童載具包括車架1、座椅鎖合裝置3和座椅組件2。車架1包括第一輪架100、第二輪架200、推杆架400和收合機構500。第一輪架100、第二輪架200和推杆架400相互樞接,使得第一輪架100和第二輪架200呈夾角設置而相對於地面形成穩定的三角支撐結構。推杆架400位於第一輪架100和第二輪架200的上方以便於推動。收合機構500設於第一輪架100、第二輪架200和推杆架400之間,用於實現第一輪架100、第二輪架200和推杆架400的轉動收合。As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a child carrier, which is convenient to fold. Specifically, the child carrier includes a frame 1, a seat locking device 3 and a seat assembly 2. The frame 1 includes a first wheel frame 100, a second wheel frame 200, a push rod frame 400 and a folding mechanism 500. The first wheel frame 100, the second wheel frame 200 and the push rod frame 400 are pivotally connected to each other, so that the first wheel frame 100 and the second wheel frame 200 are arranged at an angle to form a stable triangular support structure relative to the ground. The push rod frame 400 is located above the first wheel frame 100 and the second wheel frame 200 for easy pushing. The folding mechanism 500 is disposed between the first wheel frame 100 , the second wheel frame 200 and the push rod frame 400 , and is used to realize the rotation and folding of the first wheel frame 100 , the second wheel frame 200 and the push rod frame 400 .
具體地,如圖4所示,第一輪架100包括兩個沿車架1的左右方向間隔設置的第一支撐組件110,兩個第一支撐組件110的一端相對靠攏且與推杆架400樞接,兩個第一支撐組件110的另一端相對遠離且分別與兩個車輪組件800連接。兩個第一支撐組件110之間還連接有至少一個第一連接杆120。請一併參見圖6和圖7,每個第一支撐組件110均包括第一支撐杆111和與第一支撐杆111連接的第一轉動座112。本實施例中,第一轉動座112包括大致呈圓盤狀的第一樞接部1121及與第一樞接部1121固定連接的第一連接部1122。本實施例中,第一連接部1122形成套筒狀以套設於第一支撐杆111的遠離車輪組件800的一端。在其他實施例中,第一連接部1122也可以通過熔接、焊接或鉚接等方式與第一支撐杆111連接,或者第一連接部1122(或稍後描述的第二轉動座212)與第一支撐杆111可以為一體成型結構。Specifically, as shown in FIG4 , the first wheel frame 100 includes two first supporting assemblies 110 spaced apart along the left-right direction of the frame 1, one end of the two first supporting assemblies 110 is relatively close to each other and pivotally connected to the push rod frame 400, and the other end of the two first supporting assemblies 110 is relatively far away and respectively connected to the two wheel assemblies 800. At least one first connecting rod 120 is also connected between the two first supporting assemblies 110. Please refer to FIG6 and FIG7 together, each first supporting assembly 110 includes a first supporting rod 111 and a first rotating seat 112 connected to the first supporting rod 111. In this embodiment, the first rotating seat 112 includes a first pivot portion 1121 that is roughly disc-shaped and a first connecting portion 1122 that is fixedly connected to the first pivot portion 1121. In this embodiment, the first connecting portion 1122 is formed in a sleeve shape to be sleeved on an end of the first supporting rod 111 that is away from the wheel assembly 800. In other embodiments, the first connecting portion 1122 can also be connected to the first supporting rod 111 by welding, welding or riveting, or the first connecting portion 1122 (or the second rotating seat 212 described later) and the first supporting rod 111 can be an integrally formed structure.
具體地,如圖4至圖6所示,第二輪架200的結構與第一輪架100類似,也包括兩個沿車架1的左右方向間隔設置的第二支撐組件210,兩個第二支撐組件210的一端相對靠攏且與推杆架400樞接,兩個第二支撐組件210的另一端相對遠離且分別與兩個車輪組件800連接。兩個第二支撐組件210之間還連接有至少一個第二連接杆220。如此,第一輪架100和第二輪架200也各自形成穩定的三角支撐結構,從而進一步提高車架1的整體穩定性。每個第二支撐組件210均包括第二支撐杆211和與第二支撐杆211連接的第二轉動座212。第二轉動座212大致呈圓盤狀。第二轉動座212與第二支撐杆211的遠離車輪組件800的一端連接。本實施例中,第二轉動座212的中部形成套筒狀以套設於第二支撐杆211的遠離車輪組件800的一端。在其他實施例中,第二轉動座212也可以通過熔接、焊接或鉚接等方式與第二支撐杆211連接,或者第二轉動座212與第二支撐杆211可以為一體成型結構。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 , the structure of the second wheel frame 200 is similar to that of the first wheel frame 100, and also includes two second support assemblies 210 spaced apart along the left-right direction of the frame 1, one end of the two second support assemblies 210 is relatively close to each other and pivotally connected to the push rod frame 400, and the other end of the two second support assemblies 210 is relatively far away and respectively connected to the two wheel assemblies 800. At least one second connecting rod 220 is also connected between the two second support assemblies 210. In this way, the first wheel frame 100 and the second wheel frame 200 also form a stable triangular support structure, thereby further improving the overall stability of the frame 1. Each second supporting assembly 210 includes a second supporting rod 211 and a second rotating seat 212 connected to the second supporting rod 211. The second rotating seat 212 is roughly disc-shaped. The second rotating seat 212 is connected to one end of the second supporting rod 211 that is remote from the wheel assembly 800. In this embodiment, the middle part of the second rotating seat 212 forms a sleeve shape to be sleeved on one end of the second supporting rod 211 that is remote from the wheel assembly 800. In other embodiments, the second rotating seat 212 can also be connected to the second supporting rod 211 by welding, welding or riveting, or the second rotating seat 212 and the second supporting rod 211 can be an integrally formed structure.
具體地,如圖4所示,推杆架400包括推杆組件410和握杆組件420。推杆組件410和握杆組件420相互連接且大致呈T型設置。推杆組件410遠離握杆組件420的一端與第一輪架100、第二輪架200樞接,握杆組件420用於方便用戶握持以推動兒童載具移動。Specifically, as shown in FIG4 , the push rod frame 400 includes a push rod assembly 410 and a grip assembly 420. The push rod assembly 410 and the grip assembly 420 are connected to each other and are arranged in a substantially T-shape. One end of the push rod assembly 410 away from the grip assembly 420 is pivotally connected to the first wheel frame 100 and the second wheel frame 200, and the grip assembly 420 is used for the user to hold it to push the child carrier to move.
進一步地,如圖8所示,推杆組件410包括第一推杆411、第二推杆412及樞接座413。第一推杆411和第二推杆412滑動連接。本實施例中,第一推杆411至少部分插設於第二推杆412內。推杆組件410的長度可通過推杆長度調整機構610進行調整。推杆長度調整機構610具有鎖定狀態和釋鎖狀態。推杆長度調整機構610處於釋鎖狀態時,第一推杆411可沿第二推杆412的延伸方向移動以伸長或縮短推杆組件,推杆長度調整機構610處於鎖定狀態時,第一推杆411與第二推杆412相對固定。Further, as shown in FIG8 , the push rod assembly 410 includes a first push rod 411, a second push rod 412 and a pivot seat 413. The first push rod 411 and the second push rod 412 are slidably connected. In this embodiment, the first push rod 411 is at least partially inserted into the second push rod 412. The length of the push rod assembly 410 can be adjusted by a push rod length adjustment mechanism 610. The push rod length adjustment mechanism 610 has a locked state and a released state. When the push rod length adjustment mechanism 610 is in the released state, the first push rod 411 can move along the extension direction of the second push rod 412 to extend or shorten the push rod assembly, and when the push rod length adjustment mechanism 610 is in the locked state, the first push rod 411 and the second push rod 412 are relatively fixed.
具體地,推杆長度調整機構610可以為多種形式。例如,如圖8至圖10所示,推杆長度調整機構610可以包括設置於第一推杆411和第二推杆412中之一者的多個第二鎖定孔611、設置於第一推杆411和第二推杆412中之另一者的第二鎖定銷612、長度調整操作件613、連動件614以及第四復位件615。Specifically, the push rod length adjustment mechanism 610 can be in various forms. For example, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 10 , the push rod length adjustment mechanism 610 can include a plurality of second locking holes 611 disposed on one of the first push rod 411 and the second push rod 412, a second locking pin 612 disposed on the other of the first push rod 411 and the second push rod 412, a length adjustment operating member 613, a linking member 614, and a fourth reset member 615.
本實施例中,如圖8至圖10所示,多個第二鎖定孔611設於第二推杆412。第二鎖定銷612可移動地設置於第一推杆411的遠離握杆組件420的位置。第二鎖定銷612在第五位置和第六位置之間可活動。第二鎖定銷612位於第五位置時能與其中一個第二鎖定孔611插設配合,第二鎖定銷612位於第六位置時與第二鎖定孔611解除配合。長度調整操作件613設置於第一推杆411且與通過連動件614與第二鎖定銷612連接。長度調整操作件613可被操作以驅動第二鎖定銷612在第五位置和第六位置之間切換。In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 10 , a plurality of second locking holes 611 are provided on the second push rod 412. The second locking pin 612 is movably provided at a position of the first push rod 411 away from the grip assembly 420. The second locking pin 612 is movable between a fifth position and a sixth position. When the second locking pin 612 is located at the fifth position, it can be inserted and matched with one of the second locking holes 611, and when the second locking pin 612 is located at the sixth position, it is released from the second locking hole 611. The length adjustment operating member 613 is provided on the first push rod 411 and is connected to the second locking pin 612 via a linking member 614. The length adjustment operating member 613 can be operated to drive the second locking pin 612 to switch between the fifth position and the sixth position.
具體地,如圖8至圖10所示,連動件614和長度調整操作件613中之一者可以設有第一驅動槽(圖未示),連動件614和長度調整操作件613中之另一者設有第一驅動銷(圖未示)。第一驅動槽的延伸方向與長度調整操作件613的移動方向交錯且不垂直,第一驅動銷與第一驅動槽插接配合,並可沿第一驅動槽移動,連動件614和第二鎖定銷612中之一者設有第二驅動槽(圖未示),連動件614和第二鎖定銷612中之另一者設有第二驅動銷617b,第二驅動槽的延伸方向與長度調整操作件613的移動方向交錯且不垂直,第二驅動銷617b與第二驅動槽插接配合,並可沿第二驅動槽移動,第一驅動槽和第二驅動槽間隔設置。Specifically, as shown in Figures 8 to 10, one of the connecting member 614 and the length adjustment operating member 613 can be provided with a first driving groove (not shown), and the other of the connecting member 614 and the length adjustment operating member 613 can be provided with a first driving pin (not shown). The extension direction of the first driving groove is staggered and not perpendicular to the moving direction of the length adjustment operating member 613, the first driving pin is plugged into the first driving groove and can move along the first driving groove, one of the connecting member 614 and the second locking pin 612 is provided with a second driving groove (not shown), and the other of the connecting member 614 and the second locking pin 612 is provided with a second driving pin 617b, the extension direction of the second driving groove is staggered and not perpendicular to the moving direction of the length adjustment operating member 613, the second driving pin 617b is plugged into the second driving groove and can move along the second driving groove, and the first driving groove and the second driving groove are arranged at intervals.
進一步地,如圖8至圖10所示,第一推杆411可以設有平行於其延伸方向延伸的容納腔411a,推杆組件410還包括導向座414,導向座414設於容納腔411a內,導向座414設有第一凹槽414a、第二凹槽(圖未示)和貫通第一凹槽414a和第二凹槽的條形孔(圖未示),第一凹槽414a和條形孔的延伸方向分別與第二凹槽的延伸方向相互交錯,第二鎖定銷612可活動地插接於第一凹槽414a,第二驅動銷617b穿過條形孔將第二鎖定銷612與連動件614連接。第四復位件615的兩端分別與連動件614、導向座414相抵,第四復位件615恆使連動件614向驅動第二鎖定銷612向第五位置移動的方向移動。Furthermore, as shown in Figures 8 to 10, the first push rod 411 can be provided with a accommodating chamber 411a extending parallel to its extension direction, and the push rod assembly 410 also includes a guide seat 414, which is arranged in the accommodating chamber 411a, and the guide seat 414 is provided with a first groove 414a, a second groove (not shown) and a bar hole (not shown) passing through the first groove 414a and the second groove, and the extension directions of the first groove 414a and the bar hole are respectively staggered with the extension direction of the second groove, and the second locking pin 612 can be movably inserted in the first groove 414a, and the second driving pin 617b passes through the bar hole to connect the second locking pin 612 with the connecting member 614. Two ends of the fourth reset member 615 are respectively against the linking member 614 and the guide seat 414 , and the fourth reset member 615 constantly moves the linking member 614 in the direction of driving the second locking pin 612 to move to the fifth position.
下面具體說明本實施例中推杆組件410的長度調節過程:當需要調節推杆組件410的長度時,如圖10所示,向T1方向按壓長度調整操作件613,同時長度調整操作件613通過第一驅動槽和第一驅動銷的配合驅動連動件614向T2方向移動,第四復位件615被壓縮。如圖9所示,接著連動件614通過第二驅動槽和第二驅動銷617b的配合驅動第二鎖定銷612向T1方向移動,當第二鎖定銷612移動至脫離某一第二鎖定孔611時,推杆長度調整機構610釋鎖,第一推杆411可相對第二推杆412移動,此時即可通過使第一推杆411相對第二推杆412移動來調節推杆組件410的整體長度。The length adjustment process of the push rod assembly 410 in this embodiment is described in detail below: when the length of the push rod assembly 410 needs to be adjusted, as shown in FIG. 10 , the length adjustment operating member 613 is pressed in the direction of T1, and at the same time, the length adjustment operating member 613 moves in the direction of T2 through the matching drive linking member 614 of the first drive groove and the first drive pin, and the fourth reset member 615 is compressed. As shown in FIG9 , the connecting member 614 then drives the second locking pin 612 to move in the direction of T1 through the cooperation of the second driving groove and the second driving pin 617b. When the second locking pin 612 moves to disengage from a second locking hole 611, the push rod length adjustment mechanism 610 is released, and the first push rod 411 can move relative to the second push rod 412. At this time, the overall length of the push rod assembly 410 can be adjusted by moving the first push rod 411 relative to the second push rod 412.
當第一推杆411根據需要移動至與另一第二鎖定孔611相對時,則可以撤銷對長度調整操作件613的按壓力,連動件614在第四復位件615的彈性力作用下向T2的反方向移動。同時連動件614通過第二驅動槽和第二驅動銷617b的配合使得第二鎖定銷612向T1的反方向移動至重新插設於另一第二鎖定孔611內,使得第一推杆411與第二推杆412重新鎖定。同時,連動件614也通過第一驅動槽和第一驅動銷的配合驅動長度調整操作件613向T1的反方向移動復位。When the first push rod 411 moves to the position opposite to the other second locking hole 611 as required, the pressing force on the length adjustment operating member 613 can be cancelled, and the linking member 614 moves in the opposite direction of T2 under the elastic force of the fourth reset member 615. At the same time, the linking member 614 moves the second locking pin 612 in the opposite direction of T1 through the cooperation of the second driving groove and the second driving pin 617b to be re-inserted into the other second locking hole 611, so that the first push rod 411 and the second push rod 412 are re-locked. At the same time, the linking member 614 also drives the length adjustment operating member 613 to move in the opposite direction of T1 and reset through the cooperation of the first driving groove and the first driving pin.
具體地,如圖11至圖13所示,握杆組件420包括連接套筒421、握杆本體422、握把423和封閉蓋424。連接套筒421大致為T型套筒,包括相互連通的第一套筒部4211和第二套筒部4212。第一套筒部4211套設於推杆組件410的第一推杆411的一端。握杆本體422為中空杆結構。第二套筒部4212套設於握杆本體422的大致中部,且第二套筒部4212和握杆本體422通過緊固件710固定連接。握把423有兩個且間隔套設於握杆本體422上,兩個握把423均相對握杆本體422可轉動。本實施例中,兩個握把423分別位於第二套筒部4212的兩側。兩個封閉蓋424分別罩設固定於握杆本體422的兩端且分別位於兩個握把423遠離第二套筒部4212的一側。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 11 to 13 , the grip assembly 420 includes a connecting sleeve 421, a grip body 422, a grip 423 and a closing cover 424. The connecting sleeve 421 is generally a T-shaped sleeve, including a first sleeve portion 4211 and a second sleeve portion 4212 that are interconnected. The first sleeve portion 4211 is sleeved on one end of the first push rod 411 of the push rod assembly 410. The grip body 422 is a hollow rod structure. The second sleeve portion 4212 is sleeved on the approximate middle of the grip body 422, and the second sleeve portion 4212 and the grip body 422 are fixedly connected by a fastener 710. There are two grips 423 that are sleeved on the grip body 422 at intervals, and both grips 423 are rotatable relative to the grip body 422. In this embodiment, the two handles 423 are respectively located at two sides of the second sleeve portion 4212. The two closing covers 424 are respectively covered and fixed at two ends of the handle body 422 and are respectively located at one side of the two handles 423 away from the second sleeve portion 4212.
進一步地,如圖6和圖7所示,樞接座413包括大致呈圓盤狀的第二樞接部4131及與第二樞接部4131固定連接的第二連接部4132。樞接座413的第二連接部4132與推杆組件410的第二推杆412連接。本實施例中,第二連接部4132形成套筒狀以套設於第二推杆412的遠離握杆組件420的一端。在其他實施例中,第二連接部4132也可以通過熔接、焊接或鉚接等方式與第二推杆412連接,或者,第二連接部4132或樞接座413與第二推杆412可以為一體成型結構。Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , the pivot seat 413 includes a second pivot portion 4131 that is substantially disc-shaped and a second connecting portion 4132 that is fixedly connected to the second pivot portion 4131. The second connecting portion 4132 of the pivot seat 413 is connected to the second push rod 412 of the push rod assembly 410. In this embodiment, the second connecting portion 4132 is formed in a sleeve shape to be sleeved on an end of the second push rod 412 that is far from the grip assembly 420. In other embodiments, the second connecting portion 4132 may also be connected to the second push rod 412 by means of fusion, welding, or riveting, or the second connecting portion 4132 or the pivot seat 413 and the second push rod 412 may be an integrally formed structure.
進一步地,如圖6和圖14所示,兩個第一轉動座112的第一樞接部1121、兩個第二轉動座212和樞接座413的第二樞接部4131通過轉動軸510樞接。具體可以為,兩個第一轉動座112設置於樞接座413的左右兩側,兩個第二轉動座212分別設置於兩個第一轉動座112的遠離樞接座413的一側。本實施例中,兩個第一轉動座112分別扣合於樞接座413的兩側且與樞接座413的兩個側面相抵,兩個第二轉動座212分別扣合於兩個第一轉動座112的遠離樞接座413的一側,且分別與兩個第一轉動座112的遠離樞接座413的側面相抵,如此可以減少第一轉動座112、第二轉動座212及樞接座413轉動過程中車架1的晃動。6 and 14 , the first pivoting parts 1121 of the two first rotating seats 112, the two second rotating seats 212 and the second pivoting part 4131 of the pivoting seat 413 are pivoted via the rotating shaft 510. Specifically, the two first rotating seats 112 are arranged on the left and right sides of the pivoting seat 413, and the two second rotating seats 212 are respectively arranged on the sides of the two first rotating seats 112 away from the pivoting seat 413. In this embodiment, the two first rotating seats 112 are respectively engaged with the two sides of the pivot seat 413 and abut against the two side surfaces of the pivot seat 413, and the two second rotating seats 212 are respectively engaged with the sides of the two first rotating seats 112 away from the pivot seat 413 and abut against the sides of the two first rotating seats 112 away from the pivot seat 413, so that the shaking of the frame 1 during the rotation of the first rotating seats 112, the second rotating seats 212 and the pivot seat 413 can be reduced.
具體地,如圖14至圖16所示,收合機構500包括轉動軸510、釋鎖組件520和連動組件530。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 14 to 16 , the folding mechanism 500 includes a rotating shaft 510 , a release assembly 520 , and a linkage assembly 530 .
具體地,如圖14至圖16所示,釋鎖組件520包括鎖定件521、驅動件522、牽引件523及第一復位件524。鎖定件521大致呈柱狀結構。本實施例中,樞接座413的第二連接部4132內具有第一容置腔4133,鎖定件521可移動地設置於第一容置腔4133內。兩個第二轉動座212均設有能與第一容置腔4133連通的鎖定凹1125。如圖6和圖7所示,兩個第二轉動座212的鎖定凹1125均設置於其外周緣,開口均朝向第二連接部4132的第一容置腔4133。釋鎖組件520具有鎖定狀態和釋鎖狀態。釋鎖組件520處於鎖定狀態時,鎖定件521位於第一容置腔4133的相對低位處,且同時插設於兩個鎖定凹1125內以使得樞接座413與兩個第一轉動座112相對固定。釋鎖組件520處於釋鎖狀態時,鎖定件521位於第一容置腔4133的相對高位處,以脫離兩個鎖定凹1125內以使得樞接座413能相對兩個第一轉動座112轉動。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 14 to 16 , the release assembly 520 includes a locking member 521, a driving member 522, a pulling member 523 and a first reset member 524. The locking member 521 is generally a columnar structure. In this embodiment, the second connecting portion 4132 of the pivot seat 413 has a first accommodating cavity 4133, and the locking member 521 is movably disposed in the first accommodating cavity 4133. Both second rotating seats 212 are provided with a locking recess 1125 that can communicate with the first accommodating cavity 4133. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 , the locking recesses 1125 of the two second rotating seats 212 are both disposed on their outer peripheries, and the openings are both facing the first accommodating cavity 4133 of the second connecting portion 4132. The release assembly 520 has a locked state and a released state. When the release assembly 520 is in the locked state, the locking member 521 is located at a relatively low position of the first accommodating cavity 4133, and is inserted into the two locking recesses 1125 at the same time so that the hinge seat 413 and the two first rotating seats 112 are relatively fixed. When the release assembly 520 is in the released state, the locking member 521 is located at a relatively high position of the first accommodating cavity 4133, so as to be separated from the two locking recesses 1125 so that the hinge seat 413 can rotate relative to the two first rotating seats 112.
進一步地,如圖12和圖13所示,驅動件522有兩個且可轉動地設置於握杆本體422上。具體地,第二套筒部4212的兩端均具有插設口4212a,兩個驅動件522均呈圓筒狀且間隔套設於握杆本體422上,同時分別至少部分插設於兩個插設口4212a中且兩個驅動件522能相對第二套筒部4212轉動。第二套筒部4212的內壁的大致中部設有抵接凸台4212b,抵接凸台4212b的兩側分別與插設入插設口4212a的兩個驅動件522相抵。兩個驅動件522分別與對應側的握把423連接。本實施例中,每個驅動件522均設有連接槽5221,每個握把423的靠近第二套筒部4212的一端均設有能插設於對應的連接槽5221的連接凸4231。當然,在其他實施例中,驅動件522和握把423也可以通過其他方式進行連接。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , there are two driving members 522 and they are rotatably arranged on the grip body 422. Specifically, both ends of the second sleeve portion 4212 have an insertion opening 4212a, and the two driving members 522 are both cylindrical and sleeved on the grip body 422 at intervals, and at the same time, they are at least partially inserted into the two insertion openings 4212a, and the two driving members 522 can rotate relative to the second sleeve portion 4212. A contact boss 4212b is provided at the approximate middle of the inner wall of the second sleeve portion 4212, and the two sides of the contact boss 4212b are respectively abutted against the two driving members 522 inserted into the insertion opening 4212a. The two driving members 522 are respectively connected to the grip 423 on the corresponding sides. In this embodiment, each driving member 522 is provided with a connecting groove 5221, and one end of each handle 423 close to the second sleeve portion 4212 is provided with a connecting protrusion 4231 that can be inserted into the corresponding connecting groove 5221. Of course, in other embodiments, the driving member 522 and the handle 423 can also be connected in other ways.
本實施例中,如圖15和圖16所示,牽引件523為鋼絲繩,當然,在其他實施例中,牽引件523也可以為其他具有一定剛性的線狀物。牽引件523有兩個,每個牽引件523的兩端均分別與鎖定件521和其中一個驅動件522連接。如此,當轉動其中一個握把423帶動驅動件522轉動時,驅動件522將通過牽引件523帶動鎖定件521向遠離鎖定凹1125的方向移動,從而使釋鎖組件520由鎖定狀態切換至釋鎖狀態。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 , the pulling member 523 is a steel wire rope. Of course, in other embodiments, the pulling member 523 may also be other linear objects with certain rigidity. There are two pulling members 523, and both ends of each pulling member 523 are respectively connected to the locking member 521 and one of the driving members 522. In this way, when one of the handles 423 is rotated to drive the driving member 522 to rotate, the driving member 522 will drive the locking member 521 to move away from the locking recess 1125 through the pulling member 523, thereby switching the release assembly 520 from the locked state to the released state.
進一步地,如圖14和圖15所示,第一復位件524的兩端分別與鎖定件521、樞接座413相抵,第一復位件524適於偏壓鎖定件521以使鎖定件521向插設於鎖定凹1125的方向移動。具體地,樞接座413內設有銷釘(圖未示),銷釘貫穿樞接座413和第二推杆412以將樞接座413固定在第二推杆412上。鎖定件521的內部設有復位腔5211,復位腔5211具有抵接腔壁5212,抵接腔壁5212上設有第一套設柱5213,銷釘能伸入復位腔5211內。第一復位件524設於復位腔5211內。第一復位件524套設於第一套設柱5213外,且第一復位件524的兩端分別與抵接腔壁5212、銷釘相抵。如此可以防止第一復位件524在偏壓過程中移位。本實施例中,銷釘位於抵接腔壁5212的靠近握杆組件420的一側,即銷釘位於抵接腔壁5212的上方。如此,當轉動其中一個握把423帶動驅動件522轉動時,驅動件522將通過牽引件523帶動鎖定件521向遠離鎖定凹1125的方向移動,第一復位件524將被壓縮形變,當撤去施加於握把423的轉動外力時,鎖定件521將在第一復位件524的彈性力作用向靠近鎖定凹1125的方向移動,從而使釋鎖組件520由釋鎖狀態切換至鎖定狀態。本實施例中,第一復位件524為彈簧。Further, as shown in FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 , the two ends of the first reset member 524 abut against the locking member 521 and the pivot seat 413, respectively, and the first reset member 524 is suitable for biasing the locking member 521 so that the locking member 521 moves in the direction of being inserted into the locking recess 1125. Specifically, a pin (not shown) is provided in the pivot seat 413, and the pin penetrates the pivot seat 413 and the second push rod 412 to fix the pivot seat 413 on the second push rod 412. A reset cavity 5211 is provided inside the locking member 521, and the reset cavity 5211 has an abutting cavity wall 5212, and a first set column 5213 is provided on the abutting cavity wall 5212, and the pin can extend into the reset cavity 5211. The first reset member 524 is disposed in the reset cavity 5211. The first reset member 524 is sleeved outside the first sleeve column 5213, and the two ends of the first reset member 524 are respectively abutted against the abutment cavity wall 5212 and the pin. In this way, the first reset member 524 can be prevented from shifting during the biasing process. In this embodiment, the pin is located on the side of the abutment cavity wall 5212 close to the handle assembly 420, that is, the pin is located above the abutment cavity wall 5212. Thus, when one of the handles 423 is rotated to drive the driving member 522 to rotate, the driving member 522 will drive the locking member 521 to move away from the locking recess 1125 through the lead member 523, and the first reset member 524 will be compressed and deformed. When the rotational external force applied to the handle 423 is removed, the locking member 521 will move toward the locking recess 1125 under the elastic force of the first reset member 524, thereby switching the release assembly 520 from the release state to the lock state. In this embodiment, the first reset member 524 is a spring.
具體地,如圖12和圖13所示,釋鎖組件520還包括安全釋鎖件525、限位件526和第二復位件527,以用於防止握把423被意外轉動而使得釋鎖組件520意外釋鎖。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 , the release assembly 520 further includes a safety release member 525, a limit member 526, and a second reset member 527 to prevent the handle 423 from being accidentally rotated and causing the release assembly 520 to be accidentally released.
進一步地,如圖12和圖13所示,安全釋鎖件525和限位件526可移動地設置於第二套筒部4212。安全釋鎖件525在第一位置和第二位置之間可活動。安全釋鎖件525處於第一位置時,限位件526限制驅動件522活動。安全釋鎖件525處於第二位置時,限位件526解除對驅動件522活動的限制。安全釋鎖件525可被操作以從第一位置移動至第二位置。具體地,安全釋鎖件525包括相互連接的移動部5251和操作部5252,移動部5251設於握杆本體422的外壁和第二套筒部4212的內壁之間。第二套筒部4212設有沿握杆本體422的延伸方向設置的條形的操作孔4212c,操作部5252經操作孔4212c伸出第二套筒部4212以便被操作,即操作部5252可被操作以沿操作孔4212c移動。Further, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 , the safety release 525 and the limiter 526 are movably disposed in the second sleeve portion 4212. The safety release 525 is movable between a first position and a second position. When the safety release 525 is in the first position, the limiter 526 limits the movement of the driving member 522. When the safety release 525 is in the second position, the limiter 526 releases the restriction on the movement of the driving member 522. The safety release 525 can be operated to move from the first position to the second position. Specifically, the safety release 525 includes a moving portion 5251 and an operating portion 5252 connected to each other, and the moving portion 5251 is disposed between the outer wall of the grip body 422 and the inner wall of the second sleeve portion 4212. The second sleeve portion 4212 is provided with a strip-shaped operating hole 4212c provided along the extending direction of the grip body 422, and the operating portion 5252 extends out of the second sleeve portion 4212 through the operating hole 4212c so as to be operated, that is, the operating portion 5252 can be operated to move along the operating hole 4212c.
進一步地,如圖12和圖13所示,限位件526有兩個且均大致呈塊狀結構。抵接凸台4212b設有第一安裝凹部4212d,兩個驅動件522靠近抵接凸台4212b的部分均設有第二安裝凹部5222。兩個第二安裝凹部5222均與第一安裝凹部4212d相對且連通,以形成用於容納限位件526的安裝腔。操作孔4212c與安裝腔連通。兩個限位件526均可移動地設置於安裝腔內分別位於安全釋鎖件525的兩側。以其中一個限位件526為例,當限位件526移動至部分位於第一安裝凹部4212d內而另一部分位於第二安裝凹部5222內時,限位件526將與抵接凸台4212b相抵,從而使得驅動件522無法被轉動。當限位件526全部移動至第二安裝凹部5222內時,限位件526將不與抵接凸台4212b相抵,從而使得驅動件522可以被轉動。第二復位件527有兩個。兩個第二復位件527均設於安裝腔內且分別位於兩個限位件526的遠離安全釋鎖件525的一側。每個第二復位件527的兩端分別與對應側的驅動件522、限位件526相抵,第二復位件527適於偏壓對應側的限位件526以使對應側的限位件526向限制對應側的驅動件522活動的方向移動。以其中一個第二復位件527為例具體說明其設置方式。限位件526遠離安全釋鎖件525的一側設有第二套設柱5261,第二復位件527套設於第二套設柱5261外,且第二復位件527的兩端分別與限位件526、第二安裝凹部5222的底壁相抵。如此,可以防止第二復位件527在偏壓過程中移位。本實施例中,第二復位件527為彈簧。Further, as shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , there are two stoppers 526 and both are roughly block-shaped structures. The abutting boss 4212b is provided with a first mounting recess 4212d, and the two driving members 522 are provided with a second mounting recess 5222 near the abutting boss 4212b. The two second mounting recesses 5222 are opposite to and communicate with the first mounting recess 4212d to form a mounting cavity for accommodating the stopper 526. The operating hole 4212c is communicated with the mounting cavity. The two stoppers 526 can be movably arranged in the mounting cavity and are respectively located on both sides of the safety release member 525. Taking one of the limiting members 526 as an example, when the limiting member 526 moves to a position where part of it is located in the first mounting recess 4212d and the other part is located in the second mounting recess 5222, the limiting member 526 will abut against the abutting boss 4212b, so that the driving member 522 cannot be rotated. When the limiting member 526 moves completely into the second mounting recess 5222, the limiting member 526 will not abut against the abutting boss 4212b, so that the driving member 522 can be rotated. There are two second reset members 527. The two second reset members 527 are both disposed in the mounting cavity and are respectively located on one side of the two limiting members 526 away from the safety release member 525. The two ends of each second reset member 527 are respectively against the driving member 522 and the limiting member 526 on the corresponding side, and the second reset member 527 is suitable for biasing the limiting member 526 on the corresponding side so that the limiting member 526 on the corresponding side moves in the direction of limiting the movement of the driving member 522 on the corresponding side. The setting method is specifically described by taking one of the second reset members 527 as an example. A second set column 5261 is provided on one side of the limiting member 526 away from the safety release member 525, and the second reset member 527 is sleeved outside the second set column 5261, and the two ends of the second reset member 527 are respectively against the limiting member 526 and the bottom wall of the second mounting recess 5222. In this way, the second reset member 527 can be prevented from shifting during the biasing process. In this embodiment, the second reset member 527 is a spring.
下面以安全釋鎖件525一側的結構具體描述其防止意外釋鎖的工作原理:當安全釋鎖件525處於第一位置時,如圖12所示,限位件526在第二復位件527的彈性力作用下部分位於第一安裝凹部4212d,部分位於第二安裝凹部5222。如此,當握把423被轉動時,由於限位件526與抵接凸台4212b相抵,使得驅動件522無法被轉動,從而無法通過牽引件523使鎖定件521脫離鎖定凹1125而實現釋鎖組件520的釋鎖。如此,可以防止握把423被意外轉動而使得釋鎖組件520意外釋鎖。當需要收合車架1時,如圖12所示,則可以向F1方向或F1的反方向推動安全釋鎖件525的操作部5252,使得安全釋鎖件525的移動部5251抵推其中一個限位件526至該限位件526完全位於對應的第二安裝凹部5222內,第二復位件527被壓縮。此時由於限位件526不再與抵接凸台4212b相抵,則轉動握把423可以帶動驅動件522轉動,從而通過牽引件523使鎖定件521脫離鎖定凹1125而實現釋鎖組件520的釋鎖。The following is a detailed description of the working principle of preventing accidental release using the structure of one side of the safety release member 525: When the safety release member 525 is in the first position, as shown in FIG12 , the limiting member 526 is partially located in the first mounting recess 4212d and partially located in the second mounting recess 5222 under the elastic force of the second reset member 527. Thus, when the handle 423 is rotated, the limiting member 526 abuts against the abutting boss 4212b, so that the driving member 522 cannot be rotated, and thus the locking member 521 cannot be disengaged from the locking recess 1125 through the pulling member 523 to realize the release of the release assembly 520. Thus, the handle 423 can be prevented from being accidentally rotated to cause the release assembly 520 to be accidentally released. When the bicycle frame 1 needs to be folded, as shown in FIG. 12 , the operating portion 5252 of the safety release member 525 can be pushed in the F1 direction or the opposite direction of F1, so that the moving portion 5251 of the safety release member 525 pushes one of the limiting members 526 until the limiting member 526 is completely located in the corresponding second mounting recess 5222, and the second reset member 527 is compressed. At this time, since the limiting member 526 no longer abuts against the abutting boss 4212b, the rotating handle 423 can drive the driving member 522 to rotate, so that the locking member 521 is disengaged from the locking recess 1125 through the pulling member 523 to realize the release of the release assembly 520.
進一步地,如圖5所示,收合機構500包括兩個連動組件530,每個第一支撐組件110、每個第二支撐組件210均通過其中一個連動組件530與推杆組件410活動連接,每個第一支撐組件110和每個第二支撐組件210能通過對應的連動組件530相對推杆組件410轉動收合。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 5 , the folding mechanism 500 includes two linkage assemblies 530 , and each first supporting assembly 110 and each second supporting assembly 210 are movably connected to the push rod assembly 410 via one of the linkage assemblies 530 , and each first supporting assembly 110 and each second supporting assembly 210 can be folded by rotating relative to the push rod assembly 410 via the corresponding linkage assembly 530 .
下面以其中一個連動組件530為例,具體描述其結構:連動組件530可以有多種形式,例如,在第一個實施例中,如圖5至圖7所示,連動組件530可以包括第一連杆531、第二連杆532和第三連杆533。第一連杆531的一端與樞接座413的一側樞接。第二連杆532的一端與第一連杆531的另一端樞接,第二連杆532的另一端與同側的第一轉動座112的第一連接部1122樞接。第三連杆533的一端與第一連杆531的另一端樞接,第三連杆533的另一端與同側的第二支撐杆211樞接。當然,在其他實施例中,第一連杆531的一端也可以與第二推杆412樞接,或者第二連杆532的另一端也可以與同側的第一支撐杆111樞接,或者第三連杆533的另一端也可以與同側的第二轉動座212樞接。本實施例中,第一連杆531的另一端、第二連杆532的一端和第三連杆533的一端樞接於驅動軸534。驅動軸534位於樞接座413的後側以避免在收合過程中與座椅組件2形成干涉,同時也可以使得僅當沿F2方向轉動推杆架400時才能將車架1收合,起到一定的限位保護作用。The following is a detailed description of the structure of one of the linkage components 530, taking it as an example: the linkage component 530 can be in various forms. For example, in the first embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 , the linkage component 530 can include a first link 531, a second link 532, and a third link 533. One end of the first link 531 is pivoted to one side of the pivot seat 413. One end of the second link 532 is pivoted to the other end of the first link 531, and the other end of the second link 532 is pivoted to the first connecting portion 1122 of the first rotating seat 112 on the same side. One end of the third link 533 is pivoted to the other end of the first link 531, and the other end of the third link 533 is pivoted to the second supporting rod 211 on the same side. Of course, in other embodiments, one end of the first link 531 may also be pivoted with the second push rod 412, or the other end of the second link 532 may also be pivoted with the first support rod 111 on the same side, or the other end of the third link 533 may also be pivoted with the second rotating seat 212 on the same side. In this embodiment, the other end of the first link 531, one end of the second link 532 and one end of the third link 533 are pivoted to the drive shaft 534. The drive shaft 534 is located at the rear side of the pivot seat 413 to avoid interference with the seat assembly 2 during the folding process, and at the same time, it can also make the frame 1 foldable only when the push rod frame 400 is rotated along the F2 direction, which plays a certain role in limiting protection.
下面具體描述該實施例中連動組件530的作用原理:當需要收合車架1時,如圖1和圖2所示,可以先使釋鎖組件520釋鎖,然後沿F2方向轉動推杆架400,即使得推杆架400向第二輪架200靠攏。同時,推杆架400在轉動過程中通過相互樞接的第一連杆531和第二連杆532帶動第一輪架100向F2的反方向轉動,並通過相互樞接的第一連杆531和第三連杆533帶動第二輪架200向F2的反方向轉動,即第一輪架100和第二輪架200向推杆架400靠攏。如此,推杆架400、第一輪架100和第二輪架200均轉動而相互靠攏以實現車架1的整體收合,如圖3所示。The working principle of the linkage assembly 530 in this embodiment is described in detail below: when the frame 1 needs to be folded, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the release assembly 520 can be released first, and then the push rod frame 400 can be rotated in the F2 direction, that is, the push rod frame 400 is pulled against the second wheel frame 200. At the same time, during the rotation process, the push rod frame 400 drives the first wheel frame 100 to rotate in the opposite direction of F2 through the first link 531 and the second link 532 that are pivotally connected to each other, and drives the second wheel frame 200 to rotate in the opposite direction of F2 through the first link 531 and the third link 533 that are pivotally connected to each other, that is, the first wheel frame 100 and the second wheel frame 200 are pulled against the push rod frame 400. In this way, the push rod frame 400, the first wheel frame 100 and the second wheel frame 200 are all rotated and mutually leaned against to realize the overall folding of the frame 1, as shown in FIG. 3 .
當需要展開車架1時,如圖3所示,沿F2的反方向轉動推杆架400,使得推杆架400向遠離第一輪架100、第二輪架200的方向轉動,同時推杆架400通過相互樞接的第一連杆531和第二連杆532帶動第一輪架100向F2方向轉動,並通過相互樞接的第一連杆531和第三連杆533帶動第二輪架200向F2方向轉動,即第一輪架100和第二輪架200向遠離推杆架400的方向轉動展開。當推杆架400、第一輪架100、第二輪架200轉動到位時,鎖定件521在第一復位件524的彈性力作用下插設於鎖定凹1125內,從而將車架1鎖定於展開狀態,如圖1和圖2所示。When the vehicle frame 1 needs to be unfolded, as shown in FIG3 , the push rod frame 400 is rotated in the opposite direction of F2, so that the push rod frame 400 rotates away from the first wheel frame 100 and the second wheel frame 200. At the same time, the push rod frame 400 drives the first wheel frame 100 to rotate in the F2 direction through the first connecting rod 531 and the second connecting rod 532 pivoted to each other, and drives the second wheel frame 200 to rotate in the F2 direction through the first connecting rod 531 and the third connecting rod 533 pivoted to each other, that is, the first wheel frame 100 and the second wheel frame 200 rotate and unfold in the direction away from the push rod frame 400. When the push rod frame 400, the first wheel frame 100, and the second wheel frame 200 are rotated into place, the locking member 521 is inserted into the locking recess 1125 under the elastic force of the first reset member 524, thereby locking the frame 1 in the unfolded state, as shown in Figures 1 and 2.
本實施例中,樞接座413的兩側均設置第一連杆531、第二連杆532和第三連杆533所組成的連動組件530可以使得推杆架400在轉動過程中能同步平穩地帶動第一輪架100和第二輪架200的左右兩側旋轉收合。當然,在其他實施例中,收合機構500也可以只包括一個連動組件530,該連動組件530的第一連杆531、第二連杆532和第三連杆533均位於樞接座413的同一側,即推杆架400可以僅通過一個連動組件530即可帶動第一輪架100、第二輪架200一同旋轉收合。In this embodiment, the linkage assembly 530 composed of the first link 531, the second link 532 and the third link 533 is disposed on both sides of the pivot seat 413, so that the push rod frame 400 can synchronously and smoothly drive the left and right sides of the first wheel frame 100 and the second wheel frame 200 to rotate and fold during the rotation process. Of course, in other embodiments, the folding mechanism 500 can also include only one linkage assembly 530, and the first link 531, the second link 532 and the third link 533 of the linkage assembly 530 are all located on the same side of the pivot seat 413, that is, the push rod frame 400 can drive the first wheel frame 100 and the second wheel frame 200 to rotate and fold together through only one linkage assembly 530.
在第二個實施例中,如圖25和圖26所示,連動組件530也可以包括中心齒輪535、轉盤536、行星齒輪537及驅動軸534。中心齒輪535固定於樞接座413的第二樞接部4131的一側。轉盤536固定於其中一個第一轉動座112的面向樞接座413的一側。行星齒輪537設置於對應的第一轉動座112與樞接座413之間。如圖27所示,驅動軸534與轉動軸510偏心設置,驅動軸534穿過第二轉動座212、行星齒輪537和樞接座413,第二轉動座212通過驅動軸534與樞接座413樞接。In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 25 and FIG. 26 , the linkage assembly 530 may also include a center gear 535, a rotating disk 536, a planetary gear 537 and a drive shaft 534. The center gear 535 is fixed to one side of the second pivot portion 4131 of the pivot seat 413. The rotating disk 536 is fixed to one side of one of the first rotating seats 112 facing the pivot seat 413. The planetary gear 537 is disposed between the corresponding first rotating seat 112 and the pivot seat 413. As shown in FIG. 27 , the driving shaft 534 is eccentrically arranged with respect to the rotating shaft 510 , and the driving shaft 534 passes through the second rotating seat 212 , the planetary gear 537 and the pivot seat 413 , and the second rotating seat 212 is pivotally connected with the pivot seat 413 through the driving shaft 534 .
下面具體描述該實施例中其中一個連動組件530的具體結構:具體地,如圖25和圖26所示,中心齒輪535的至少部分外周上周向設置有多個輪齒。本實施例中,中心齒輪535的三分之一圓周上設置有多個輪齒。當然,在其他實施例中,中心齒輪535上設置有輪齒的圓周範圍也可以根據需要進行調整。中心齒輪535固定於樞接座413的第二樞接部4131一側且與第二樞接部4131同軸設置,轉動軸510穿過中心齒輪535的圓心。轉盤536大致呈三分之一扇形片狀結構,且轉盤536上設有弧形的第一導向槽5361。如圖29所示,第一導向槽5361的一側槽壁具有齒形邊緣5362,該齒形邊緣5362大致平行於轉盤536的圓弧邊,且齒形邊緣5362的齒尖朝向轉盤536的圓心。行星齒輪537的整個圓周上設置有多個輪齒。行星齒輪537與中心齒輪535、轉盤536的齒形邊緣5362均嚙合。齒形邊緣5362具有第一端5363和第二端5364,以用於限制行星齒輪537在第一端5363和第二端5364之間移動。The specific structure of one of the linkage components 530 in this embodiment is described in detail below: Specifically, as shown in FIG. 25 and FIG. 26 , a plurality of gears are circumferentially arranged on at least part of the outer circumference of the center gear 535. In this embodiment, a plurality of gears are arranged on one-third of the circumference of the center gear 535. Of course, in other embodiments, the circumferential range of the gears arranged on the center gear 535 can also be adjusted as needed. The center gear 535 is fixed to one side of the second pivot portion 4131 of the pivot seat 413 and is coaxially arranged with the second pivot portion 4131, and the rotating shaft 510 passes through the center of the center gear 535. The rotating disk 536 is roughly a one-third fan-shaped sheet structure, and the rotating disk 536 is provided with an arc-shaped first guide groove 5361. As shown in FIG29 , a groove wall on one side of the first guide groove 5361 has a toothed edge 5362, which is substantially parallel to the arc edge of the rotating disk 536, and the tooth tip of the toothed edge 5362 faces the center of the rotating disk 536. A plurality of gears are arranged on the entire circumference of the planetary gear 537. The planetary gear 537 is engaged with the toothed edge 5362 of the center gear 535 and the rotating disk 536. The toothed edge 5362 has a first end 5363 and a second end 5364, so as to limit the planetary gear 537 from moving between the first end 5363 and the second end 5364.
具體地,如圖25和圖26所示,第二轉動座212面向第一轉動座112的一面設有安裝凸柱2122,安裝凸柱2122設有沿其長度方向延伸的安裝槽2123。第一轉動座112設有貫穿的第二導向槽1123,安裝凸柱2122能穿過第二導向槽1123且沿第二導向槽1123移動。驅動軸534的一端插設固定於安裝槽2123內,驅動軸534的另一端依次穿過行星齒輪537和樞接座413。行星齒輪537與驅動軸534固定連接,驅動軸534可相對樞接座413轉動。Specifically, as shown in Figures 25 and 26, a mounting boss 2122 is provided on one side of the second rotating seat 212 facing the first rotating seat 112, and the mounting boss 2122 is provided with a mounting groove 2123 extending along its length direction. The first rotating seat 112 is provided with a penetrating second guide groove 1123, and the mounting boss 2122 can pass through the second guide groove 1123 and move along the second guide groove 1123. One end of the drive shaft 534 is inserted and fixed in the mounting groove 2123, and the other end of the drive shaft 534 passes through the planetary gear 537 and the pivot seat 413 in sequence. The planetary gear 537 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 534, and the drive shaft 534 can rotate relative to the pivot seat 413.
本實施例中,兩個連動組件530的驅動軸534實質為同一軸,因此,驅動軸534的一端插設固定於其中一個第二轉動座212的安裝槽2123內,驅動軸534的另一端則依次穿過其中一個行星齒輪537、樞接座413、另一個行星齒輪537而插設固定於另一個第二轉動座212的安裝槽2123內。兩個行星齒輪537均與驅動軸534固定連接,驅動軸534可相對樞接座413轉動。在其他實施例中,兩個連動組件530的驅動軸534也可以為不同的軸。In this embodiment, the driving shafts 534 of the two linkage assemblies 530 are substantially the same shaft, so one end of the driving shaft 534 is inserted and fixed in the mounting groove 2123 of one of the second rotating seats 212, and the other end of the driving shaft 534 passes through one of the planetary gears 537, the pivot seat 413, and the other planetary gear 537 in sequence and is inserted and fixed in the mounting groove 2123 of the other second rotating seat 212. Both planetary gears 537 are fixedly connected to the driving shaft 534, and the driving shaft 534 can rotate relative to the pivot seat 413. In other embodiments, the driving shafts 534 of the two linkage assemblies 530 can also be different shafts.
下面具體描述該實施例中連動組件530的作用原理:當需要收合車架1時,如圖18和圖19所示,可以先使釋鎖組件520釋鎖,然後沿F3方向轉動推杆架400,即使得推杆架400向第二輪架200靠攏。如圖29所示,固定於樞接座413上的中心齒輪535也隨之沿F3方向轉動,同時驅動與之嚙合的行星齒輪537沿F3的反方向轉動,行星齒輪537轉動過程中驅動通過齒形邊緣5362與之嚙合的轉盤536也沿F3的反方向轉動,即第一輪架100向推杆架400靠攏。行星齒輪537轉動過程中也通過驅動軸534驅動第二輪架200沿F3的反方向轉動,即第二輪架200向推杆架400靠攏。如此,推杆架400、第一輪架100和第二輪架200均轉動而相互靠攏以實現車架1的整體收合。當行星齒輪537沿著齒形邊緣5362從第一端5363移動至第二端5364時,車架1收合到位,如圖20所示。The working principle of the linkage assembly 530 in this embodiment is described in detail below: when the frame 1 needs to be folded, as shown in Figures 18 and 19, the release assembly 520 can be released first, and then the push rod frame 400 can be rotated in the F3 direction, that is, the push rod frame 400 is pulled against the second wheel frame 200. As shown in Figure 29, the center gear 535 fixed on the hinge seat 413 also rotates in the F3 direction, and at the same time drives the planetary gear 537 engaged therewith to rotate in the opposite direction of F3. During the rotation of the planetary gear 537, the rotating plate 536 engaged therewith through the toothed edge 5362 is also driven to rotate in the opposite direction of F3, that is, the first wheel frame 100 is pulled against the push rod frame 400. During the rotation of the planetary gear 537, the second wheel frame 200 is also driven to rotate in the opposite direction of F3 through the drive shaft 534, that is, the second wheel frame 200 is close to the push rod frame 400. In this way, the push rod frame 400, the first wheel frame 100 and the second wheel frame 200 are all rotated and close to each other to achieve the overall folding of the frame 1. When the planetary gear 537 moves from the first end 5363 to the second end 5364 along the toothed edge 5362, the frame 1 is folded into place, as shown in FIG. 20.
當需要展開車架1時,則沿F3的反方向轉動推杆架400,使得推杆架400向遠離第一輪架100、第二輪架200的方向轉動,同時,如圖29所示,固定於樞接座413上的中心齒輪535也隨之沿F3的反方向轉動,同時驅動與之嚙合的行星齒輪537沿F3方向轉動,行星齒輪537轉動過程中驅動通過齒形邊緣5362與之嚙合的轉盤536也沿F3方向轉動,即第一輪架100向遠離推杆架400的方向展開。行星齒輪537轉動過程中也通過驅動軸534驅動第二輪架200沿F3方向轉動,即第二輪架200向遠離推杆架400的方向展開。當推杆架400、第一輪架100、第二輪架200轉動到位時,鎖定件521在第一復位件524的彈性力作用下插設於鎖定凹1125內,從而將車架1鎖定於展開狀態,如圖18和圖19所示。When the vehicle frame 1 needs to be unfolded, the push rod frame 400 is rotated in the opposite direction of F3, so that the push rod frame 400 rotates away from the first wheel frame 100 and the second wheel frame 200. At the same time, as shown in Figure 29, the center gear 535 fixed on the hinge seat 413 also rotates in the opposite direction of F3, and at the same time drives the planetary gear 537 engaged with it to rotate in the F3 direction. During the rotation of the planetary gear 537, the turntable 536 engaged with it through the toothed edge 5362 is also driven to rotate in the F3 direction, that is, the first wheel frame 100 is unfolded in the direction away from the push rod frame 400. During the rotation of the planetary gear 537, the second wheel frame 200 is also driven to rotate in the F3 direction through the driving shaft 534, that is, the second wheel frame 200 is deployed in the direction away from the push rod frame 400. When the push rod frame 400, the first wheel frame 100, and the second wheel frame 200 are rotated to the right position, the locking member 521 is inserted into the locking recess 1125 under the elastic force of the first reset member 524, thereby locking the frame 1 in the deployed state, as shown in Figures 18 and 19.
進一步地,如圖25、26和28所示,該實施例中的樞接座413的前側面還設有第一限位凸4135,兩個第一轉動座112的第一樞接部1121上均設有第二限位凸1124。兩個第二轉動座212上均設有第三限位凸2121。當車架1展開到位時,兩個第二限位凸1124、兩個第三限位凸2121均與第一限位凸4135相抵,且第一限位凸4135位於兩個第二限位凸1124、兩個第三限位凸2121的F3方向上,即當車架1展開到位時,兩個第二限位凸1124、兩個第三限位凸2121和第一限位凸4135相抵將阻止樞接座413帶動推杆架400繼續沿著F3方向的反方向轉動,同時也使得僅當沿F3方向轉動推杆架400時才能將車架1收合。在其他實施例中,也可以僅在其中一個第一轉動座112的第一樞接部1121上設置能與第一限位凸4135相抵的第二限位凸1124,僅在其中一個第二轉動座212上設置能與第一限位凸4135相抵的第三限位凸2121,同樣能起到限位保護的作用。25, 26 and 28, the front side of the pivot seat 413 in this embodiment is further provided with a first limiting protrusion 4135, and the first pivot portions 1121 of the two first rotating seats 112 are both provided with a second limiting protrusion 1124. The two second rotating seats 212 are both provided with a third limiting protrusion 2121. When the vehicle frame 1 is unfolded into place, the two second limiting protrusions 1124 and the two third limiting protrusions 2121 are all against the first limiting protrusion 4135, and the first limiting protrusion 4135 is located in the F3 direction of the two second limiting protrusions 1124 and the two third limiting protrusions 2121, that is, when the vehicle frame 1 is unfolded into place, the two second limiting protrusions 1124, the two third limiting protrusions 2121 and the first limiting protrusion 4135 are against each other to prevent the hinge seat 413 from driving the push rod frame 400 to continue to rotate in the opposite direction of the F3 direction, and at the same time, the vehicle frame 1 can only be folded when the push rod frame 400 is rotated in the F3 direction. In other embodiments, the second limiting protrusion 1124 capable of counteracting the first limiting protrusion 4135 may be provided only on the first pivot portion 1121 of one of the first rotating seats 112, and the third limiting protrusion 2121 capable of counteracting the first limiting protrusion 4135 may be provided only on one of the second rotating seats 212, which can also play the role of limiting protection.
本實施例中,樞接座413的兩側均設置中心齒輪535、轉盤536、行星齒輪537及驅動軸534所組成的連動組件530可以使得推杆架400在轉動過程中能同步平穩地帶動第一輪架100和第二輪架200的左右兩側旋轉收合。當然,在其他實施例中,收合機構500也可以只包括一個連動組件530,該連動組件530的中心齒輪535、轉盤536、行星齒輪537及驅動軸534均位於樞接座413的同一側,即推杆架400可以僅通過一個連動組件530即可帶動第一輪架100、第二輪架200一同旋轉收合。In this embodiment, the linkage assembly 530 composed of a central gear 535, a rotating disk 536, a planetary gear 537 and a driving shaft 534 is disposed on both sides of the hinge seat 413, so that the push rod frame 400 can synchronously and smoothly drive the left and right sides of the first wheel frame 100 and the second wheel frame 200 to rotate and retract during the rotation process. Of course, in other embodiments, the folding mechanism 500 may also include only one linkage assembly 530, and the center gear 535, the turntable 536, the planetary gear 537 and the drive shaft 534 of the linkage assembly 530 are all located on the same side of the pivot seat 413, that is, the push rod frame 400 can drive the first wheel frame 100 and the second wheel frame 200 to rotate and fold together only through one linkage assembly 530.
進一步地,如圖1和圖8所示,座椅鎖合裝置3可包括座椅架31。座椅架31可移動地設置於推杆架400,具體為座椅架31可移動地設置於推杆架400的第二推杆412。座椅組件2可拆卸地設置於座椅架31上,用於為兒童提供乘坐空間。座椅架31可通過座椅高度調整機構620來調節其在第二推杆412上的位置。座椅高度調整機構620在鎖定狀態和釋鎖狀態之間可切換。座椅高度調整機構620處於鎖定狀態時,座椅架31與第二推杆412相對固定。座椅高度調整機構620處於釋鎖狀態時,座椅架31可相對第二推杆412移動。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 8 , the seat locking device 3 may include a seat frame 31. The seat frame 31 is movably disposed on the push rod frame 400, specifically, the seat frame 31 is movably disposed on the second push rod 412 of the push rod frame 400. The seat assembly 2 is detachably disposed on the seat frame 31 to provide a seating space for a child. The position of the seat frame 31 on the second push rod 412 can be adjusted by a seat height adjustment mechanism 620. The seat height adjustment mechanism 620 can be switched between a locked state and a released state. When the seat height adjustment mechanism 620 is in the locked state, the seat frame 31 is fixed relative to the second push rod 412. When the seat height adjustment mechanism 620 is in the released state, the seat frame 31 can move relative to the second push rod 412.
具體地,如圖8和圖17所示,座椅架31可以包括相互連接的支撐部311和安裝部315。支撐部311用於與座椅組件2可拆卸連接,安裝部315用於與第二推杆412可移動連接。例如,安裝部315可以形成套筒狀以套設於第二推杆412外,並可沿第二推杆412移動。座椅高度調整機構620可以包括設置於第二推杆412上的多個第一鎖定孔621、活動設置於安裝部315的第一鎖定銷622、高度調整操作件623及第三復位件624。Specifically, as shown in FIG8 and FIG17, the seat frame 31 may include a supporting portion 311 and a mounting portion 315 connected to each other. The supporting portion 311 is used to be detachably connected to the seat assembly 2, and the mounting portion 315 is used to be movably connected to the second push rod 412. For example, the mounting portion 315 may be formed in a sleeve shape to be sleeved outside the second push rod 412 and movable along the second push rod 412. The seat height adjustment mechanism 620 may include a plurality of first locking holes 621 provided on the second push rod 412, a first locking pin 622 movably provided on the mounting portion 315, a height adjustment operating member 623, and a third reset member 624.
本實施例中,如圖8和圖17所示,多個第一鎖定孔621和多個第二鎖定孔611分別位於第二推杆412的相對側,以避免第一鎖定銷622和第二鎖定銷612相互干涉。所述第一鎖定銷622在第三位置和第四位置之間可移動。第一鎖定銷622位於所述第三位置時能與其中一個第一鎖定孔621插設配合,第一鎖定銷622位於所述第四位置時與第一鎖定孔621解除配合。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG8 and FIG17, a plurality of first locking holes 621 and a plurality of second locking holes 611 are respectively located on opposite sides of the second push rod 412 to prevent the first locking pin 622 and the second locking pin 612 from interfering with each other. The first locking pin 622 is movable between a third position and a fourth position. When the first locking pin 622 is located at the third position, it can be inserted and matched with one of the first locking holes 621, and when the first locking pin 622 is located at the fourth position, it is released from the first locking hole 621.
具體地,如圖17所示,安裝部315上設有開口背向第二推杆412的容置槽3151。高度調整操作件623設置於容置槽3151內。高度調整操作件623的兩端分別為操作端6231和樞接端6232。高度調整操作件623的至少操作端6231露出於容置槽3151的槽口以便被操作。容置槽3151的槽底設有與安裝部315的內腔連通的穿設孔3152。第一鎖定銷622的一端與高度調整操作件623的樞接端6232樞接,第一鎖定銷622的另一端能穿過穿設孔3152而插設於第二推杆412上的任一第一鎖定孔621中,從而使座椅高度調整機構620處於鎖定狀態,座椅架31相對第二推杆412固定於某一高度位置處。高度調整操作件623的大致中部通過樞接件720樞接於容置槽3151的槽壁。第三復位件624的兩端分別與高度調整操作件623、座椅架31相抵,第三復位件624適於偏壓高度調整操作件623以使第一鎖定銷622向第三位置移動。具體地,高度調整操作件623的操作端6231的面向容置槽3151的一面設有抵接槽6233,容置槽3151的槽底設有與抵接槽6233相對的安裝柱3153。第三復位件624的一端插設於抵接槽6233內且與抵接槽6233的槽底相抵,第三復位件624的另一端套設於安裝柱3153外且與容置槽3151的槽底相抵。如此設置有利於防止第三復位件624在形變過程中移位。本實施例中,高度調整操作件623的操作端6231和樞接端6232分別位於樞接件720的兩側,且操作端6231位於樞接端6232的靠近握把423的一側,即沿著第二推杆412的高度方向,第三復位件624設於第一鎖定銷622的相對上側。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 17 , the mounting portion 315 is provided with a receiving groove 3151 whose opening faces away from the second push rod 412. The height adjustment operating member 623 is disposed in the receiving groove 3151. The two ends of the height adjustment operating member 623 are respectively an operating end 6231 and a pivot end 6232. At least the operating end 6231 of the height adjustment operating member 623 is exposed from the notch of the receiving groove 3151 for operation. The bottom of the receiving groove 3151 is provided with a through hole 3152 that communicates with the inner cavity of the mounting portion 315. One end of the first locking pin 622 is pivoted with the pivot end 6232 of the height adjustment operating member 623, and the other end of the first locking pin 622 can pass through the through hole 3152 and be inserted into any first locking hole 621 on the second push rod 412, so that the seat height adjustment mechanism 620 is in a locked state, and the seat frame 31 is fixed at a certain height position relative to the second push rod 412. The approximate middle part of the height adjustment operating member 623 is pivoted with the groove wall of the accommodating groove 3151 through the pivot member 720. The two ends of the third reset member 624 are respectively against the height adjustment operating member 623 and the seat frame 31, and the third reset member 624 is suitable for biasing the height adjustment operating member 623 to move the first locking pin 622 to the third position. Specifically, the operating end 6231 of the height adjustment operating member 623 is provided with an abutting groove 6233 on a side facing the receiving groove 3151, and the bottom of the receiving groove 3151 is provided with a mounting post 3153 opposite to the abutting groove 6233. One end of the third reset member 624 is inserted into the abutting groove 6233 and abuts against the bottom of the abutting groove 6233, and the other end of the third reset member 624 is sleeved outside the mounting post 3153 and abuts against the bottom of the receiving groove 3151. Such a setting is conducive to preventing the third reset member 624 from shifting during the deformation process. In this embodiment, the operating end 6231 and the pivot end 6232 of the height adjustment operating member 623 are respectively located on both sides of the pivot end 720, and the operating end 6231 is located on the side of the pivot end 6232 close to the handle 423, that is, along the height direction of the second push rod 412, and the third reset member 624 is arranged on the relatively upper side of the first locking pin 622.
上述座椅高度調整機構620的工作原理如下:當需要通過座椅高度調整機構620調整座椅組件2的高度時,如圖17所示,可以朝F4方向按壓高度調整操作件623,第三復位件624被壓縮形變,高度調整操作件623向F5方向樞轉,並同時帶動與之樞接的第一鎖定銷622向F4的反方向移動。當第一鎖定銷622移動至第四位置而脫離原先插設的第一鎖定孔621時,座椅高度調整機構620由鎖定狀態切換至釋鎖狀態,座椅架31可相對第二推杆412移動以改變座椅組件2的高度。當座椅架31相對第二推杆412移動至所需的高度位置處時,撤去施加於高度調整操作件623上的按壓力,則高度調整操作件623在第二復位件527的彈性力作用下向F5的反方向移動,同時帶動與之樞接的第一鎖定銷622向F4方向移動。當第一鎖定銷622移動至第三位置而插設於另一第一鎖定孔621時,座椅高度調整機構620由釋鎖狀態切換至鎖定狀態,座椅架31相對第二推杆412固定於所需的高度位置處,即座椅組件2被調節至所需高度處。The working principle of the seat height adjustment mechanism 620 is as follows: when the height of the seat assembly 2 needs to be adjusted through the seat height adjustment mechanism 620, as shown in FIG. 17, the height adjustment operating member 623 can be pressed in the F4 direction, the third reset member 624 is compressed and deformed, the height adjustment operating member 623 pivots in the F5 direction, and at the same time drives the first locking pin 622 pivoted therewith to move in the opposite direction of F4. When the first locking pin 622 moves to the fourth position and disengages from the first locking hole 621 previously inserted, the seat height adjustment mechanism 620 switches from the locked state to the unlocked state, and the seat frame 31 can move relative to the second push rod 412 to change the height of the seat assembly 2. When the seat frame 31 moves to a desired height relative to the second push rod 412, the pressing force applied to the height adjustment operating member 623 is removed, and the height adjustment operating member 623 moves in the opposite direction of F5 under the elastic force of the second reset member 527, and simultaneously drives the first locking pin 622 pivoted therewith to move in the direction of F4. When the first locking pin 622 moves to the third position and is inserted into the other first locking hole 621, the seat height adjustment mechanism 620 switches from the unlocked state to the locked state, and the seat frame 31 is fixed at a desired height relative to the second push rod 412, that is, the seat assembly 2 is adjusted to a desired height.
此外,根據本發明的座椅鎖合裝置3可以實現座椅組件2相對於車架的轉動,例如,實現座椅組件2相對於車架的360度轉動換向,並且該座椅鎖合裝置3能夠實現快速地將座椅組件2從車架1上拆卸。座椅鎖合裝置3可拆卸地連接於推杆架400。In addition, the seat locking device 3 according to the present invention can realize the rotation of the seat assembly 2 relative to the frame, for example, realize the 360-degree rotation reversal of the seat assembly 2 relative to the frame, and the seat locking device 3 can realize the rapid removal of the seat assembly 2 from the frame 1. The seat locking device 3 is detachably connected to the push rod frame 400.
如圖4和圖30所示,座椅鎖合裝置3還可以包括連接座32、活動座33和第一鎖合機構34。連接座32設置於座椅組件2,連接座32通過活動座33與座椅架31活動連接。如圖30和圖31所示,連接座32具有第一移動位置和第二移動位置,當連接座32位於第一移動位置時,連接座32相對於座椅架31不可轉動,當連接座32位於第二移動位置時,連接座32相對於座椅架31可轉動。第一鎖合機構34在釋鎖狀態和鎖定狀態之間可切換,以使連接座32能夠相對於座椅架31轉動或使連接座32能夠相對於座椅架31固定在所需的角度,從而實現座椅組件2的換向和定位。具體的,當第一鎖合機構34處於釋鎖狀態時,活動座33能夠帶動連接座32相對於座椅架31移動,使得連接座32相對於座椅架31在第一移動位置和第二移動位置之間移動。當連接座32移動到第二移動位置時,連接座32相對於座椅架31可轉動,轉動軸線為R,從而實現座椅組件2的換向。當第一鎖合機構34處於鎖定狀態時,活動座33相對於座椅架31不可移動,使得連接座32也不能相對於座椅架31移動,此時若連接座32處於第一移動位置,連接座32也不能相對於座椅架31轉動,使得連接座32相對於座椅架31固定,從而使得座椅組件2固定在所需的角度。As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 30, the seat locking device 3 may further include a connecting seat 32, a movable seat 33 and a first locking mechanism 34. The connecting seat 32 is disposed on the seat assembly 2, and the connecting seat 32 is movably connected to the seat frame 31 through the movable seat 33. As shown in Fig. 30 and Fig. 31, the connecting seat 32 has a first moving position and a second moving position. When the connecting seat 32 is located at the first moving position, the connecting seat 32 cannot rotate relative to the seat frame 31. When the connecting seat 32 is located at the second moving position, the connecting seat 32 can rotate relative to the seat frame 31. The first locking mechanism 34 can be switched between a release state and a lock state, so that the connecting seat 32 can rotate relative to the seat frame 31 or the connecting seat 32 can be fixed at a desired angle relative to the seat frame 31, thereby realizing the reversal and positioning of the seat assembly 2. Specifically, when the first locking mechanism 34 is in the release state, the movable seat 33 can drive the connecting seat 32 to move relative to the seat frame 31, so that the connecting seat 32 moves between a first moving position and a second moving position relative to the seat frame 31. When the connecting seat 32 moves to the second moving position, the connecting seat 32 can rotate relative to the seat frame 31, and the rotation axis is R, thereby realizing the reversal of the seat assembly 2. When the first locking mechanism 34 is in the locked state, the movable seat 33 cannot move relative to the seat frame 31, so that the connecting seat 32 cannot move relative to the seat frame 31. At this time, if the connecting seat 32 is in the first moving position, the connecting seat 32 cannot rotate relative to the seat frame 31, so that the connecting seat 32 is fixed relative to the seat frame 31, thereby fixing the seat assembly 2 at a desired angle.
在另一些未示出的實施例中,座椅鎖合裝置3也可以不包括活動座33。連接座32直接連接於座椅架31,並且通過第一鎖合機構34使連接座32能夠相對座椅架31轉動或使連接座32能夠相對於座椅架31固定。具體的,當第一鎖合機構34處於釋鎖狀態時,連接座32相對於座椅架31在第一移動位置和第二移動位置之間可移動,當連接座32移動到第二移動位置時,連接座32能夠相對於座椅架31轉動,從而實現座椅組件2的換向。當第一鎖合機構34處於鎖定狀態時,連接座32不能相對於座椅架31移動,此時若連接座32處於第一移動位置,連接座32也不能相對於座椅架31轉動,使得連接座32相對於座椅架31能夠固定,從而使得座椅組件2固定在所需的角度。In other embodiments not shown, the seat locking device 3 may not include the movable seat 33. The connecting seat 32 is directly connected to the seat frame 31, and the connecting seat 32 can be rotated relative to the seat frame 31 or fixed relative to the seat frame 31 through the first locking mechanism 34. Specifically, when the first locking mechanism 34 is in the unlocked state, the connecting seat 32 can be moved between the first moving position and the second moving position relative to the seat frame 31, and when the connecting seat 32 moves to the second moving position, the connecting seat 32 can be rotated relative to the seat frame 31, thereby realizing the reversal of the seat assembly 2. When the first locking mechanism 34 is in the locked state, the connecting seat 32 cannot move relative to the seat frame 31. At this time, if the connecting seat 32 is in the first moving position, the connecting seat 32 cannot rotate relative to the seat frame 31, so that the connecting seat 32 can be fixed relative to the seat frame 31, thereby fixing the seat assembly 2 at a desired angle.
如圖4和圖30至圖32所示,座椅架31可移動地連接於車架1的推杆架400。在座椅架31的支撐部311上,活動座33和連接座32活動連接。座椅架31的支撐部311的橫截面大致呈圓形。支撐部311上設置有導軌312和第三容納槽313。其中,第三容納槽313沿前後方向延伸,且第三容納槽313的延伸線與轉動軸線R相交。需要說明的是,本實施例中的前、後均是指相對於兒童推車在推行中前進或後退的方向。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 30 to FIG. 32, the seat frame 31 is movably connected to the push rod frame 400 of the frame 1. On the support portion 311 of the seat frame 31, the movable seat 33 and the connecting seat 32 are movably connected. The cross-section of the support portion 311 of the seat frame 31 is roughly circular. The support portion 311 is provided with a guide rail 312 and a third receiving groove 313. Among them, the third receiving groove 313 extends in the front-rear direction, and the extension line of the third receiving groove 313 intersects with the rotation axis R. It should be noted that the front and rear in this embodiment refer to the direction relative to the forward or backward direction of the stroller during pushing.
如圖30至圖32和圖35所示,導軌312適於供活動座33和連接座32卡合。連接座32上的面向座椅架31的一面相應地設置有能夠與導軌312卡合的第一導槽321。當連接座32位於第一移動位置時,第一導槽321與導軌312卡合,使得連接座32不能相對於座椅架31轉動。當連接座32位於第二移動位置時,第一導槽321與導軌312脫離卡合,使得連接座32相對於座椅架31可轉動。As shown in Figures 30 to 32 and 35, the guide rail 312 is suitable for the movable seat 33 and the connecting seat 32 to engage. A first guide groove 321 capable of engaging with the guide rail 312 is correspondingly provided on the side of the connecting seat 32 facing the seat frame 31. When the connecting seat 32 is located at the first moving position, the first guide groove 321 engages with the guide rail 312, so that the connecting seat 32 cannot rotate relative to the seat frame 31. When the connecting seat 32 is located at the second moving position, the first guide groove 321 disengages from the guide rail 312, so that the connecting seat 32 can rotate relative to the seat frame 31.
進一步地,如圖32和圖35所示,導軌312的橫截面大致呈T型,以將活動座33或連接座32限制在導軌312上。導軌312上設置有供連接座32轉動的轉動凹口3121和供第一鎖合機構34進行釋鎖狀態和鎖定狀態切換的切換凹口3122。導軌312包括同向延伸的第一段3123,第三段3124和第二段3125,也即第一段3123、第三段3124和第二段3125均位於同一直線上,第一段3123和第三段3124間隔設置以形成轉動凹口3121,第三段3124和第二段3125間隔設置以形成切換凹口3122。第二段3125的遠離第三段3124的一端形成導軌312的外端部3126。如圖31或圖35中所示,當連接座32位於第二移動位置時,第一導槽321可位於轉動凹口3121處或者位於導軌312的第二段3125的遠離轉動凹口3121的一側,也即當第一導槽321位於轉動凹口3121處時,第一導槽321與導軌312解除卡合,從而使得連接座32相對於座椅架31可轉動。其中,第一段3123的面向第三段3124的一端設置倒角或倒圓角3127,使得第一導槽321與導軌312在存在些許角度偏離時能夠自動地調整角度並與導軌312卡合,也即,使得第一導槽321與導軌312在存在些許角度偏離時能夠自動地對準。外端部3126相應地設置倒角或倒圓角3127,使得第一導槽321與導軌312在存在些許角度偏離時能夠自動地對準。Further, as shown in FIG. 32 and FIG. 35 , the cross section of the guide rail 312 is generally T-shaped so as to restrict the movable seat 33 or the connecting seat 32 on the guide rail 312. The guide rail 312 is provided with a rotation notch 3121 for the connecting seat 32 to rotate and a switching notch 3122 for the first locking mechanism 34 to switch between a release state and a locking state. The guide rail 312 includes a first section 3123, a third section 3124 and a second section 3125 extending in the same direction, that is, the first section 3123, the third section 3124 and the second section 3125 are all located on the same straight line, the first section 3123 and the third section 3124 are arranged at intervals to form the rotation notch 3121, and the third section 3124 and the second section 3125 are arranged at intervals to form the switching notch 3122. The end of the second section 3125 far from the third section 3124 forms the outer end 3126 of the guide rail 312. As shown in FIG31 or FIG35, when the connecting seat 32 is located at the second moving position, the first guide groove 321 can be located at the rotation recess 3121 or at a side of the second section 3125 of the guide rail 312 far from the rotation recess 3121, that is, when the first guide groove 321 is located at the rotation recess 3121, the first guide groove 321 is released from the guide rail 312, so that the connecting seat 32 can rotate relative to the seat frame 31. The first section 3123 has a chamfer or rounded corner 3127 at one end facing the third section 3124, so that the first guide groove 321 and the guide rail 312 can automatically adjust their angles and engage with the guide rail 312 when there is a slight angular deviation, that is, the first guide groove 321 and the guide rail 312 can automatically align when there is a slight angular deviation. The outer end 3126 has a chamfer or rounded corner 3127 accordingly, so that the first guide groove 321 and the guide rail 312 can automatically align when there is a slight angular deviation.
如圖32和圖35所示,導軌312的延伸方向平行於第三容納槽313的延伸方向,也即,導軌312沿前後方向延伸。本實施例中,導軌312包括兩條,兩條導軌312對稱地分佈於連接座32的轉動軸線R的兩側,使得活動座33和連接座32能夠平穩地沿導軌312移動。在其他一些未示出的實施例中,導軌312的數量還可以是一條、三條甚至更多條,只要導軌312能夠使連接座32相對於座椅架31在第一移動位置和第二移動位置之間移動即可,本發明對此不作限制。As shown in FIG. 32 and FIG. 35 , the extension direction of the guide rail 312 is parallel to the extension direction of the third receiving groove 313, that is, the guide rail 312 extends in the front-rear direction. In this embodiment, the guide rail 312 includes two rails, and the two guide rails 312 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the rotation axis R of the connecting seat 32, so that the movable seat 33 and the connecting seat 32 can move smoothly along the guide rail 312. In other embodiments not shown, the number of the guide rails 312 can also be one, three or even more, as long as the guide rail 312 can enable the connecting seat 32 to move between the first moving position and the second moving position relative to the seat frame 31, and the present invention is not limited to this.
在一實施例中,如圖32至圖35所示,活動座33包括截錐部336和盤形部335。截錐部336的外周輪廓呈錐形或者大致呈錐形。盤形部335連接於截錐部336的一端並且盤形部335與截錐部336的連接處形成卡槽331,該卡槽331適於供第二鎖合機構35卡合,以將連接座32可拆卸地連接於活動座33。第二鎖合機構35的具體結構參見下文。截錐部336的遠離盤形部335的另一端設置有能夠與導軌312卡合的第二導槽332,以引導活動座33沿導軌312滑動。活動座33具有容置腔334,第一鎖合機構34的至少一部分容納於容置腔334內。第二導槽332與容置腔334連通,使得第二導槽332與導軌312卡合時,導軌312的一部分容納在容置腔334內,從而使得第一鎖合機構34能夠通過與導軌312的相互避讓或相互干涉,實現在釋鎖狀態和鎖定狀態之間的切換。當第一鎖合機構34處於鎖定狀態時,第一鎖合機構34的至少一部分與導軌312抵接,使得第二導槽332相對於導軌312不能沿平行於導軌312的方向(也即第一方向D1)移動,從而使得第一鎖合機構34和活動座33均不能相對於導軌312(或座椅架31)沿第一方向D1移動,進而使得連接座32不能相對於導軌312(或座椅架31)沿第一方向D1移動。當第一鎖合機構34處於釋鎖狀態時,第一鎖合機構34對第二導槽332和導軌312之間的相對滑動不產生干涉,使得第一鎖合機構34能夠和活動座33相對於導軌312(或座椅架31)沿第一方向D1移動,從而帶動連接座32相對於座椅架31沿第一方向D1在第一移動位置和第二移動位置之間移動,並且當連接座32移動到第二移動位置時,連接座32相對於座椅架31可轉動(如圖35和圖36所示)。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 32 to 35 , the movable seat 33 includes a truncated cone portion 336 and a disc-shaped portion 335. The outer peripheral profile of the truncated cone portion 336 is conical or substantially conical. The disc-shaped portion 335 is connected to one end of the truncated cone portion 336 and a slot 331 is formed at the connection between the disc-shaped portion 335 and the truncated cone portion 336. The slot 331 is suitable for being engaged with the second locking mechanism 35 to detachably connect the connecting seat 32 to the movable seat 33. The specific structure of the second locking mechanism 35 is described below. The other end of the truncated cone portion 336 away from the disc-shaped portion 335 is provided with a second guide groove 332 that can be engaged with the guide rail 312 to guide the movable seat 33 to slide along the guide rail 312. The movable seat 33 has a receiving cavity 334, and at least a portion of the first locking mechanism 34 is received in the receiving cavity 334. The second guide groove 332 is connected to the receiving cavity 334, so that when the second guide groove 332 is engaged with the guide rail 312, a portion of the guide rail 312 is received in the receiving cavity 334, so that the first locking mechanism 34 can switch between the unlocking state and the locking state by mutual avoidance or mutual interference with the guide rail 312. When the first locking mechanism 34 is in a locked state, at least a portion of the first locking mechanism 34 abuts against the guide rail 312, so that the second guide groove 332 cannot move relative to the guide rail 312 in a direction parallel to the guide rail 312 (i.e., the first direction D1), thereby making it impossible for the first locking mechanism 34 and the movable seat 33 to move relative to the guide rail 312 (or the seat frame 31) in the first direction D1, and further making it impossible for the connecting seat 32 to move relative to the guide rail 312 (or the seat frame 31) in the first direction D1. When the first locking mechanism 34 is in the unlocked state, the first locking mechanism 34 does not interfere with the relative sliding between the second guide groove 332 and the guide rail 312, so that the first locking mechanism 34 and the movable seat 33 can move along the first direction D1 relative to the guide rail 312 (or the seat frame 31), thereby driving the connecting seat 32 to move between the first moving position and the second moving position along the first direction D1 relative to the seat frame 31, and when the connecting seat 32 moves to the second moving position, the connecting seat 32 can rotate relative to the seat frame 31 (as shown in Figures 35 and 36).
進一步地,如圖32和圖38所示,活動座33設置有連接軸333,連接軸333適於與連接座32連接,以提供連接座32相對活動座33轉動的轉動軸線R。連接座32相應地設置有第一插接孔326,連接軸333插設於第一插接孔326內。活動座33通過活動柱36連接於座椅架31。如圖33所示,活動柱36的一端與活動座33連接,活動柱36的另一端插設於第三容納槽313內並在第三容納槽313內可移動。活動柱36偏離連接座32的轉動軸線R設置。在本實施例中,活動柱36包括螺釘,螺栓等。可選地,活動柱36的一端可以與活動座33螺紋連接。Further, as shown in FIG. 32 and FIG. 38 , the movable seat 33 is provided with a connecting shaft 333, and the connecting shaft 333 is suitable for connecting with the connecting seat 32 to provide a rotation axis R for the connecting seat 32 to rotate relative to the movable seat 33. The connecting seat 32 is correspondingly provided with a first plug hole 326, and the connecting shaft 333 is inserted into the first plug hole 326. The movable seat 33 is connected to the seat frame 31 through a movable column 36. As shown in FIG. 33 , one end of the movable column 36 is connected to the movable seat 33, and the other end of the movable column 36 is inserted into the third receiving groove 313 and can move in the third receiving groove 313. The movable column 36 is set away from the rotation axis R of the connecting seat 32. In this embodiment, the movable column 36 includes a screw, a bolt, etc. Optionally, one end of the movable post 36 can be threadedly connected to the movable seat 33.
在一實施例中,如圖32和圖38所示,座椅鎖合裝置3還可包括移動復位件37。移動復位件37分別與活動柱36和座椅架31連接,移動復位件37適於偏壓活動柱36使得活動座33移動,從而帶動連接座32移向第一移動位置。移動復位件37包括彈簧,具體的,移動復位件37包括拉簧。移動復位件37的一端與第三容納槽313的槽壁連接,另一端與活動柱36連接。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 32 and FIG. 38 , the seat locking device 3 may further include a movable reset member 37. The movable reset member 37 is connected to the movable column 36 and the seat frame 31 respectively, and the movable reset member 37 is suitable for biasing the movable column 36 to move the movable seat 33, thereby driving the connecting seat 32 to move to the first moving position. The movable reset member 37 includes a spring, and specifically, the movable reset member 37 includes a tension spring. One end of the movable reset member 37 is connected to the groove wall of the third accommodating groove 313, and the other end is connected to the movable column 36.
在一實施例中,如圖32至圖34所示,第一鎖合機構34包括換向釋鎖件341、換向復位件342和定位銷343。換向釋鎖件341至少部分設置於容置腔334內,換向釋鎖件341與導軌312交錯設置。換向釋鎖件341能夠相對於活動座33沿第二方向D2移動,以在換向釋鎖位置和換向鎖定位置之間可切換,也即,使第一鎖合機構34在釋鎖狀態和鎖定狀態之間可切換。第二方向D2與導軌312的延伸方向交錯,也即第二方向D2與第一方向D1交錯,並且與連接座32的轉動軸線R垂直。本實施例中,第二方向D2與第一方向D1相互垂直。換向釋鎖件341還能夠相對於座椅架31沿第一方向D1移動,使得活動座33能夠相對於座椅架31移動,並帶動連接座32在第一移動位置和第二移動位置之間移動。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 32 to 34 , the first locking mechanism 34 includes a reversing release member 341, a reversing reset member 342, and a positioning pin 343. The reversing release member 341 is at least partially disposed in the accommodating chamber 334, and the reversing release member 341 is staggered with the guide rail 312. The reversing release member 341 can move along the second direction D2 relative to the movable seat 33 to switch between the reversing release position and the reversing lock position, that is, the first locking mechanism 34 can switch between the release state and the lock state. The second direction D2 is staggered with the extension direction of the guide rail 312, that is, the second direction D2 is staggered with the first direction D1, and is perpendicular to the rotation axis R of the connecting seat 32. In this embodiment, the second direction D2 is perpendicular to the first direction D1. The reversing release member 341 can also move relative to the seat frame 31 along the first direction D1, so that the movable seat 33 can move relative to the seat frame 31 and drive the connecting seat 32 to move between the first moving position and the second moving position.
在一實施例中,如圖32至圖34所示,換向釋鎖件341具有第一凹部3411,第一凹部3411位於容置腔334內,並能夠與導軌312配合。第一凹部3411的橫截面形狀與導軌312的橫截面形狀一致,或者導軌312的橫截面能夠完全位於第一凹部3411的橫截面內。例如,導軌312的橫截面為T形,相應地,第一凹部3411的橫截面可以為T型或者矩形的凹部,以使導軌312能夠穿過第一凹部3411以使得換向釋鎖件341能在第一方向D1上相對導軌312移動。In one embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 32 to 34 , the reversing release member 341 has a first recess 3411, which is located in the accommodating cavity 334 and can cooperate with the guide rail 312. The cross-sectional shape of the first recess 3411 is consistent with the cross-sectional shape of the guide rail 312, or the cross-sectional shape of the guide rail 312 can be completely located in the cross-sectional shape of the first recess 3411. For example, the cross-sectional shape of the guide rail 312 is T-shaped, and correspondingly, the cross-sectional shape of the first recess 3411 can be a T-shaped or rectangular recess, so that the guide rail 312 can pass through the first recess 3411 so that the reversing release member 341 can move relative to the guide rail 312 in the first direction D1.
如圖30至圖32所示,當連接座32位於第一移動位置時,換向釋鎖件341穿設於導軌312的切換凹口3122,且換向釋鎖件341在與導軌312的延伸方向交錯的方向上相對導軌312移動,本實施例中,即換向釋鎖件341能夠沿第二方向D2移動,以在換向釋鎖位置和換向鎖定位置之間切換。當換向釋鎖件341位於換向釋鎖位置時,第一凹部3411與導軌312(具體為第三段3124和第二段3125)在D1方向上對齊(如圖34),導軌312與換向釋鎖件341的第一凹部3411對齊而使得換向釋鎖件341在第一方向D1上能相對導軌312移動,從而使得活動座33和連接座32相對於座椅架31沿第一方向D1可移動。當換向釋鎖件341位於換向鎖定位置時,第一凹部3411與導軌312(具體為第三段3124和第二段3125)在D1方向上至少部分的錯開(如圖33),換向釋鎖件341的兩側與第三段3124、第二段3125相抵,使得換向釋鎖件341相對於導軌312在第一方向D1上不可移動,從而使得活動座33和連接座32不能相對於座椅架31沿第一方向D1移動。當連接座32位於第二移動位置時,換向釋鎖件341位於第二段3125的遠離轉動凹口3121的一側。此時若保持施加於換向釋鎖件341的推壓力,則換向釋鎖件341保持於換向釋鎖位置。或者在其他實施例中,也可以在第三容納槽313內設置限位部件(圖未示)以限制活動柱36向前移動的活動行程,並使得活動柱36移動至與限位部件相抵時,連接座32位於第二移動位置,且此時換向釋鎖件341的第一凹部3411位於導軌312的遠離切換凹口3122的位置處,即第一凹部3411卡合於導軌312的第二段3125,使得即使撤去施加於換向釋鎖件341的推壓力時,換向釋鎖件341仍然處於換向釋鎖位置並且不能由換向釋鎖位置移動至換向鎖定位置。相應地,第一凹部3411包括兩個,以分別供兩個導軌312穿過。As shown in Figures 30 to 32, when the connecting seat 32 is in the first moving position, the reversing release member 341 is inserted into the switching recess 3122 of the guide rail 312, and the reversing release member 341 moves relative to the guide rail 312 in a direction that is staggered with the extension direction of the guide rail 312. In this embodiment, the reversing release member 341 can move along the second direction D2 to switch between the reversing release position and the reversing lock position. When the reversing release member 341 is in the reversing release position, the first recess 3411 is aligned with the guide rail 312 (specifically the third section 3124 and the second section 3125) in the D1 direction (as shown in FIG. 34 ), and the guide rail 312 is aligned with the first recess 3411 of the reversing release member 341 so that the reversing release member 341 can move relative to the guide rail 312 in the first direction D1, thereby allowing the movable seat 33 and the connecting seat 32 to move relative to the seat frame 31 along the first direction D1. When the reversing release member 341 is located at the reversing locking position, the first recess 3411 and the guide rail 312 (specifically the third section 3124 and the second section 3125) are at least partially offset in the D1 direction (as shown in FIG. 33 ), and the two sides of the reversing release member 341 abut against the third section 3124 and the second section 3125, so that the reversing release member 341 cannot move relative to the guide rail 312 in the first direction D1, thereby making the movable seat 33 and the connecting seat 32 unable to move relative to the seat frame 31 along the first direction D1. When the connecting seat 32 is located at the second moving position, the reversing release member 341 is located at a side of the second section 3125 that is away from the rotating recess 3121. At this time, if the pushing force applied to the reversing release member 341 is maintained, the reversing release member 341 is maintained at the reversing release position. Alternatively, in other embodiments, a limiting component (not shown) may be provided in the third receiving groove 313 to limit the movable stroke of the movable column 36 moving forward, and when the movable column 36 moves to abut against the limiting component, the connecting seat 32 is located at the second moving position, and at this time, the first recess 3411 of the reversing release member 341 is located at a position far from the switching recess 3122 of the guide rail 312, that is, the first recess 3411 is engaged with the second section 3125 of the guide rail 312, so that even when the pushing force applied to the reversing release member 341 is removed, the reversing release member 341 is still in the reversing release position and cannot move from the reversing release position to the reversing locking position. Correspondingly, the first recess 3411 includes two, so that the two guide rails 312 can pass through them respectively.
根據未顯示於圖中之其他實施例,導軌312包括同向延伸的第一段3123和第二段3125,也即第一段3123和第二段3125均位於同一直線上。第一段3123和第三段3124間隔設置以形成轉動凹口3121或切換凹口3122。在本實施例中,轉動凹口3121和切換凹口3122為同一個。當連接座32位於第一移動位置時,換向釋鎖件341穿設於導軌312的切換凹口3122,且換向釋鎖件341在與導軌312的延伸方向交錯的方向上相對導軌312移動,本實施例中,即換向釋鎖件341能夠沿第二方向D2移動,以在換向釋鎖位置和換向鎖定位置之間切換。當換向釋鎖件341位於換向釋鎖位置時,第一凹部3411與導軌312(具體為第三段3124和第二段3125)在D1方向上對齊(如圖34),導軌312與換向釋鎖件341的第一凹部3411對齊而使得換向釋鎖件341在第一方向D1上能相對導軌312移動,從而使得活動座33和連接座32相對於座椅架31沿第一方向D1可移動。當換向釋鎖件341位於換向鎖定位置時,第一凹部3411與導軌312(具體為第三段3124和第二段3125)在D1方向上至少部分的錯開(如圖33),換向釋鎖件341的一側與第二段3125相抵,使得換向釋鎖件341相對於導軌312在第一方向D1上不可朝向遠離第一段3123的方向移動,從而使得活動座33和連接座32不能相對於座椅架31沿第一方向D1移動。當連接座32位於第二移動位置時,第一導槽321位於導軌312的第二段3125的遠離轉動凹口3121的一側,或者位於轉動凹口3121處,使得第一導槽321與導軌312脫離卡合,從而使得連接座32相對於座椅架31可轉動。According to other embodiments not shown in the figure, the guide rail 312 includes a first section 3123 and a second section 3125 extending in the same direction, that is, the first section 3123 and the second section 3125 are both located on the same straight line. The first section 3123 and the third section 3124 are arranged at intervals to form a rotating notch 3121 or a switching notch 3122. In this embodiment, the rotating notch 3121 and the switching notch 3122 are the same. When the connecting seat 32 is located at the first moving position, the reversing release member 341 is inserted into the switching recess 3122 of the guide rail 312, and the reversing release member 341 moves relative to the guide rail 312 in a direction intersecting with the extension direction of the guide rail 312. In this embodiment, the reversing release member 341 can move along the second direction D2 to switch between the reversing release position and the reversing lock position. When the reversing release member 341 is in the reversing release position, the first recess 3411 is aligned with the guide rail 312 (specifically the third section 3124 and the second section 3125) in the D1 direction (as shown in FIG. 34 ), and the guide rail 312 is aligned with the first recess 3411 of the reversing release member 341 so that the reversing release member 341 can move relative to the guide rail 312 in the first direction D1, thereby allowing the movable seat 33 and the connecting seat 32 to move relative to the seat frame 31 along the first direction D1. When the reversing release 341 is in the reversing locking position, the first recess 3411 and the guide rail 312 (specifically the third section 3124 and the second section 3125) are at least partially offset in the D1 direction (as shown in FIG. 33 ), and one side of the reversing release 341 abuts against the second section 3125, so that the reversing release 341 cannot move in the direction away from the first section 3123 relative to the guide rail 312 in the first direction D1, thereby preventing the movable seat 33 and the connecting seat 32 from moving in the first direction D1 relative to the seat frame 31. When the connecting seat 32 is located at the second moving position, the first guide groove 321 is located on the side of the second section 3125 of the guide rail 312 far away from the rotating recess 3121, or is located at the rotating recess 3121, so that the first guide groove 321 is disengaged from the guide rail 312, thereby allowing the connecting seat 32 to rotate relative to the seat frame 31.
如圖32至圖34所示,換向釋鎖件341設置有條形的定位槽3412,定位槽3412的延伸方向平行於第二方向D2。定位銷343與定位槽3412插接配合,使得換向釋鎖件341能夠相對於定位銷343沿第二方向D2移動,並且能夠與定位銷343同步沿第一方向D1移動。在本實施例中,定位銷343的一端與活動座33連接,具體的,定位銷343與活動座33的盤形部335可拆卸連接。在其他一些未設置活動座33的實施例中,例如可以將定位銷343的另一端可活動地連接於座椅架31,使得定位銷343相對於座椅架31在第一方向D1可移動,但在第二方向D2不可移動,定位銷342的另一端與定位槽3412插接配合。As shown in FIGS. 32 to 34 , the reversing release member 341 is provided with a strip-shaped positioning groove 3412, and the extending direction of the positioning groove 3412 is parallel to the second direction D2. The positioning pin 343 is plugged into and matched with the positioning groove 3412, so that the reversing release member 341 can move along the second direction D2 relative to the positioning pin 343, and can move along the first direction D1 synchronously with the positioning pin 343. In this embodiment, one end of the positioning pin 343 is connected to the movable seat 33, and specifically, the positioning pin 343 is detachably connected to the disc-shaped portion 335 of the movable seat 33. In some other embodiments where the movable seat 33 is not provided, for example, the other end of the positioning pin 343 can be movably connected to the seat frame 31, so that the positioning pin 343 can be movable in the first direction D1 relative to the seat frame 31, but cannot be moved in the second direction D2, and the other end of the positioning pin 342 is plugged into the positioning groove 3412.
進一步地,如圖32至圖34所示,換向釋鎖件341具有換向操作部3413。活動座33設置有貫穿容置腔334的腔壁的穿口337,換向釋鎖件341的換向操作部3413穿過穿口337伸出於容置腔334外,以便於操作換向釋鎖件341。換向釋鎖件341還具有限位部3414,座椅架31的面向連接座32的一面相應地形成限位凸部314,限位部3414能夠與限位凸部314相抵以限制換向釋鎖件341在第二方向D2上的移動行程。Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 32 to 34 , the reversing release member 341 has a reversing operating portion 3413. The movable seat 33 is provided with a through hole 337 penetrating the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 334. The reversing operating portion 3413 of the reversing release member 341 passes through the through hole 337 and extends out of the accommodating cavity 334 to facilitate the operation of the reversing release member 341. The reversing release member 341 also has a limiting portion 3414. A limiting protrusion 314 is correspondingly formed on a surface of the seat frame 31 facing the connecting seat 32. The limiting portion 3414 can abut against the limiting protrusion 314 to limit the movement stroke of the reversing release member 341 in the second direction D2.
如圖32至圖34所示,換向復位件342容納於容置腔334內,換向復位件342適於偏壓換向釋鎖件341以移向換向鎖定位置。換向復位件342包括彈簧、彈片等彈性件,換向復位件342的一端抵接容置腔334的腔壁,另一端與換向釋鎖件341相抵。As shown in FIGS. 32 to 34 , the reversing reset member 342 is accommodated in the accommodating chamber 334 , and the reversing reset member 342 is suitable for biasing the reversing release member 341 to move to the reversing locking position. The reversing reset member 342 includes elastic members such as springs and elastic sheets, and one end of the reversing reset member 342 abuts against the cavity wall of the accommodating chamber 334 , and the other end abuts against the reversing release member 341 .
在一示例中,如圖36、圖38和圖39所示,連接座32包括第一殼體322和第二殼體324,第一殼體322具有第三凹槽323,第三凹槽323 朝向活動座33(或座椅架31)。第三凹槽323的形狀與活動座33的外周輪廓相對應。第一插接孔326開設於第三凹槽323的槽底。活動座33的至少一部分容納於第三凹槽323以使活動座33與連接座32卡接,並通過連接軸333與第一插接孔326插接配合。例如,活動座33的盤形部335和截錐部336的一部分容納於第三凹槽323。第二殼體324連接於座椅組件2,可選地,第二殼體324與座椅組件2固定連接。第二殼體324與第一殼體322圍合形成容納腔325,容納腔325與第三凹槽323連通。In one example, as shown in FIG. 36 , FIG. 38 and FIG. 39 , the connecting seat 32 includes a first shell 322 and a second shell 324, wherein the first shell 322 has a third groove 323, and the third groove 323 faces the movable seat 33 (or the seat frame 31). The shape of the third groove 323 corresponds to the outer peripheral contour of the movable seat 33. The first plug hole 326 is opened at the groove bottom of the third groove 323. At least a portion of the movable seat 33 is accommodated in the third groove 323 so that the movable seat 33 is clamped with the connecting seat 32, and is plugged and matched with the first plug hole 326 through the connecting shaft 333. For example, a portion of the disc-shaped portion 335 and the truncated cone portion 336 of the movable seat 33 is accommodated in the third groove 323. The second shell 324 is connected to the seat assembly 2, and optionally, the second shell 324 is fixedly connected to the seat assembly 2. The second shell 324 and the first shell 322 are enclosed to form a receiving chamber 325 , and the receiving chamber 325 is communicated with the third groove 323 .
如圖36和圖40所示,第一導槽321和第三凹槽323位於連接座32的同一面。第一導槽321為至少兩個,且第一導槽321的數量為二的倍數。例如,第一導槽321包括2個,4個,6個,8個等。第一導槽321的數量取決於導軌312的數量和連接座32(或座椅組件2)需要換向的角度。在本實施例中,導軌312包括兩個,第一導槽321包括4個。本實施例中,第三凹槽323大致為圓形凹槽,四個第一導槽321周向設置於第三凹槽323的側壁上,且四個第一導槽321相對於轉動軸線R呈中心對稱分佈。每兩個相互對應的第一導槽321的延伸方向與對應的導軌312的延伸方向相同。也就是說,延伸方向相互重合的至少兩個第一導槽321為同一組第一導槽321,在本實施例中,四個第一導槽321可以分為兩組第一導槽321,兩組第一導槽321的延伸方向相互平行。每組第一導軌321包括兩個。結合圖32,當連接座32位於第二移動位置時,每組第一導槽321中之一個位於轉動凹口3121處,每組第一導槽321中之另一個位於導軌312的第二段3125的遠離轉動凹口3121的一側,此時第一導槽321與導軌312脫離卡合,使得連接座32能夠相對於活動座33轉動。當連接座32轉動180度後,每組第一導槽321中的位於第二段3125的外端部3126第一導槽321轉動至轉動凹口3121處,並且在連接座32由第二移動位置移回第一移動位置時,與導軌312的第一段3123卡合;每組第一導槽321中的位於轉動凹口3121處的第一導槽321則轉動至導軌312的第二段3125的遠離轉動凹口3121的一側,並且在連接座32由第二移動位置移向第一移動位置時,與導軌312的第二段3125卡合。As shown in FIG. 36 and FIG. 40 , the first guide groove 321 and the third groove 323 are located on the same surface of the connecting seat 32. There are at least two first guide grooves 321, and the number of the first guide grooves 321 is a multiple of two. For example, the first guide grooves 321 include 2, 4, 6, 8, etc. The number of the first guide grooves 321 depends on the number of guide rails 312 and the angle at which the connecting seat 32 (or the seat assembly 2) needs to be reversed. In this embodiment, the guide rails 312 include two, and the first guide grooves 321 include four. In this embodiment, the third groove 323 is a substantially circular groove, and the four first guide grooves 321 are circumferentially arranged on the side wall of the third groove 323, and the four first guide grooves 321 are centrally symmetrically distributed relative to the rotation axis R. The extending direction of every two mutually corresponding first guide grooves 321 is the same as the extending direction of the corresponding guide rail 312. That is, at least two first guide grooves 321 whose extending directions overlap each other are the same group of first guide grooves 321. In this embodiment, the four first guide grooves 321 can be divided into two groups of first guide grooves 321, and the extending directions of the two groups of first guide grooves 321 are parallel to each other. Each group of first guide rails 321 includes two. 32 , when the connecting seat 32 is located at the second moving position, one of each set of first guide grooves 321 is located at the rotating recess 3121, and the other of each set of first guide grooves 321 is located on the side of the second section 3125 of the guide rail 312 away from the rotating recess 3121. At this time, the first guide grooves 321 are disengaged from the guide rail 312, so that the connecting seat 32 can rotate relative to the movable seat 33. After the connecting seat 32 rotates 180 degrees, the first guide groove 321 at the outer end portion 3126 of each set of first guide grooves 321 located at the second section 3125 rotates to the rotating recess 3121, and engages with the first section 3123 of the guide rail 312 when the connecting seat 32 moves from the second moving position back to the first moving position; the first guide groove 321 at the rotating recess 3121 in each set of first guide grooves 321 rotates to the side of the second section 3125 of the guide rail 312 away from the rotating recess 3121, and engages with the second section 3125 of the guide rail 312 when the connecting seat 32 moves from the second moving position to the first moving position.
在其他未示出的實施例中,第一導槽321也可以包括單數個,例如1個、3個、5個、7個等。第一導槽321周向設置於第三凹槽323 的側壁。此處以第一導槽321為1個進行說明。當連接座32位於第一移動位置時,第一導槽321與其中一個導軌312的例如第一段3123或者第二段3125卡合。當連接座32移動至第二移動位置時,第一導槽321位於轉動凹口3121並與第一段3123脫離卡合或者第一導槽321位於導軌312的第二段3125的遠離轉動凹口3121的一側以與第二段3125脫離卡合,此時連接座32可以相對於活動座33轉動。當連接座32相對於活動座33轉動180度後,第一導槽321由轉動凹口3121處轉動至導軌312的第二段3125的遠離轉動凹口3121的一側,或者第一導槽321由導軌312的第二段3125的遠離轉動凹口3121的一側轉動至轉動凹口3121處。當連接座32由第二移動位置向第一移動位置移動的過程中,第一導槽321與導軌312的第二段3125卡合或者第一導槽321與第一段3123卡合以引導連接座32沿導軌312移動。In other embodiments not shown, the first guide groove 321 may also include an odd number, such as 1, 3, 5, 7, etc. The first guide groove 321 is circumferentially arranged on the side wall of the third groove 323. Here, the first guide groove 321 is taken as one for explanation. When the connecting seat 32 is located at the first moving position, the first guide groove 321 is engaged with one of the guide rails 312, such as the first section 3123 or the second section 3125. When the connecting seat 32 moves to the second moving position, the first guide groove 321 is located at the rotating recess 3121 and disengages from the first section 3123, or the first guide groove 321 is located at a side of the second section 3125 of the guide rail 312 away from the rotating recess 3121 to disengage from the second section 3125. At this time, the connecting seat 32 can rotate relative to the movable seat 33. When the connecting seat 32 rotates 180 degrees relative to the movable seat 33, the first guide groove 321 rotates from the rotating notch 3121 to the side of the second section 3125 of the guide rail 312 away from the rotating notch 3121, or the first guide groove 321 rotates from the side of the second section 3125 of the guide rail 312 away from the rotating notch 3121 to the rotating notch 3121. When the connecting seat 32 moves from the second moving position to the first moving position, the first guide groove 321 engages with the second section 3125 of the guide rail 312 or the first guide groove 321 engages with the first section 3123 to guide the connecting seat 32 to move along the guide rail 312.
在其他實施例中,當需要實現將連接座32在不同角度換向時,即實現將連接座32固定在不同的換向角度時,可以在連接座32上設置多個第一導槽321,並使多個第一導槽321周向分佈在第三凹槽323側壁。In other embodiments, when it is necessary to achieve the reversal of the connecting seat 32 at different angles, that is, to fix the connecting seat 32 at different reversal angles, multiple first guide grooves 321 can be set on the connecting seat 32, and the multiple first guide grooves 321 are circumferentially distributed on the side wall of the third groove 323.
以第一導槽321為4個的情況進行說明,本發明實施例中的座椅組件2換向的原理如下:當連接座32處於第一移動位置時,如圖30所示,推壓換向釋鎖件341使換向釋鎖件341由換向鎖定位置移動至換向釋鎖位置,如圖32和圖34所示,此時換向釋鎖件341的第一凹部3411位於導軌312的切換凹口3122處,且使得導軌312能夠穿過第一凹部3411並使得換向釋鎖件341能在第二方向D2上相對導軌312移動。此時推動座椅組件2或連接座32、活動座33,可以使連接座32連同活動座33和座椅組件2一起移動至第二移動位置,並帶動活動柱36相應地在第三容納槽313內移動。此時連接座32上的其中兩個第一導槽321移動至轉動凹口3121處,連接座32上的剩下兩個第一導槽321移動至導軌312的第二段3125的遠離轉動凹口3121的一側。此時所有的第一導槽321均與導軌312脫離卡合,使得連接座32能夠相對於活動座33進行360度轉動。在連接座32處於第二移動位置處時,推動座椅組件2或連接座32相對活動座33轉動180度或者其他所需的角度,使得每組第一導槽321均位於與相應的導軌312共線的位置處,從而使得第一導槽321能夠與導軌312重新卡合。此時,撤去施加於座椅組件2或者連接座32的外力,在移動復位件37的彈性回復力作用下,活動柱36向換向釋鎖件341未被推拉前的初始位置移動,並通過活動座33帶動連接座32沿導軌312移動。當連接座32移動至第一移動位置時,換向釋鎖件341的第一凹部3411位於切換凹口3122處,使得換向釋鎖件341能夠相對於導軌312沿第二方向D2移動,此時撤去施加於換向釋鎖件341的推壓外力,在換向復位件342的彈性回復力作用下,換向釋鎖件341由換向釋鎖位置移動至換向鎖定位置,進而將連接座32固定在換向後的角度。Taking the case where there are four first guide grooves 321 as an example, the reversing principle of the seat assembly 2 in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: when the connecting seat 32 is in the first moving position, as shown in Figure 30, the reversing release member 341 is pushed to move the reversing release member 341 from the reversing locking position to the reversing releasing position, as shown in Figures 32 and 34. At this time, the first recess 3411 of the reversing release member 341 is located at the switching recess 3122 of the guide rail 312, and the guide rail 312 can pass through the first recess 3411 and the reversing release member 341 can move relative to the guide rail 312 in the second direction D2. At this time, the seat assembly 2 or the connecting seat 32 and the movable seat 33 are pushed, so that the connecting seat 32, the movable seat 33 and the seat assembly 2 are moved to the second moving position, and the movable column 36 is driven to move in the third receiving groove 313 accordingly. At this time, two of the first guide grooves 321 on the connecting seat 32 move to the rotating recess 3121, and the remaining two first guide grooves 321 on the connecting seat 32 move to the side of the second section 3125 of the guide rail 312 away from the rotating recess 3121. At this time, all the first guide grooves 321 are disengaged from the guide rail 312, so that the connecting seat 32 can rotate 360 degrees relative to the movable seat 33. When the connecting seat 32 is at the second moving position, the seat assembly 2 or the connecting seat 32 is pushed to rotate 180 degrees or other required angles relative to the movable seat 33, so that each set of first guide grooves 321 is located at a position colinear with the corresponding guide rail 312, so that the first guide grooves 321 can be re-engaged with the guide rail 312. At this time, the external force applied to the seat assembly 2 or the connecting seat 32 is removed, and under the elastic restoring force of the movable reset member 37, the movable column 36 moves to the initial position before the reversing release member 341 is pushed or pulled, and drives the connecting seat 32 to move along the guide rail 312 through the movable seat 33. When the connecting seat 32 moves to the first moving position, the first recess 3411 of the reversing release member 341 is located at the switching recess 3122, so that the reversing release member 341 can move along the second direction D2 relative to the guide rail 312. At this time, the external pushing force applied to the reversing release member 341 is removed, and under the elastic restoring force of the reversing reset member 342, the reversing release member 341 moves from the reversing release position to the reversing locking position, thereby fixing the connecting seat 32 at the angle after the reversal.
上述座椅組件2換向時先從相對靠後的第一移動位置移動至相對靠前的第二移動位置,可以避免換向時兒童的雙腿與推杆架400發生干涉,從而實現兒童乘坐於座椅組件2上時可以直接換向而無需從座椅組件2上下來。When the seat assembly 2 changes direction, it first moves from the relatively rearward first moving position to the relatively forward second moving position, which can avoid interference between the child's legs and the push rod frame 400 during the change of direction, thereby achieving that the child can directly change direction when sitting on the seat assembly 2 without getting off the seat assembly 2.
在一實施例中,如圖38所示,座椅鎖合裝置3還包括第二鎖合機構35,連接座32通過第二鎖合機構35與活動座33可拆卸連接。第二鎖合機構35設置於連接座32。第二鎖合機構35包括分離鎖定件351、分離釋鎖件352和分離復位件353。分離鎖定件351能與前文提到活動座33的卡槽331卡合。分離釋鎖件352與分離鎖定件351驅動地連接,分離釋鎖件352可被操作以使分離鎖定件351與卡槽331解除卡合。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 38 , the seat locking device 3 further includes a second locking mechanism 35, and the connecting seat 32 is detachably connected to the movable seat 33 through the second locking mechanism 35. The second locking mechanism 35 is disposed on the connecting seat 32. The second locking mechanism 35 includes a separation locking member 351, a separation release member 352, and a separation reset member 353. The separation locking member 351 can be engaged with the aforementioned slot 331 of the movable seat 33. The separation release member 352 is drivingly connected to the separation locking member 351, and the separation release member 352 can be operated to release the engagement between the separation locking member 351 and the slot 331.
如圖39和圖43所示,分離鎖定件351可移動地設置於連接座32且具有鉤體部3511。連接座32還設置有第一開口327,第三凹槽323通過第一開口327與容納腔325連通。分離鎖定件351的至少一部分容納於容納腔325內,且分離鎖定件351的鉤體部3511能夠穿過第一開口327與卡槽331卡合。分離鎖定件351在分離鎖定位置和分離釋鎖位置之間可切換。其中,當分離鎖定件351處於分離鎖定位置時,鉤體部3511能穿出第一開口327以與卡槽331卡合。當分離鎖定件351處於分離釋鎖位置時,鉤體部3511能退出卡槽331以與卡槽331解除卡合。分離鎖定件351還具有楔形面3512,楔形面3512位於鉤體部3511。楔形面3512適於被活動座33抵推以使得分離鎖定件351由分離鎖定位置移動至分離釋鎖位置,活動座33的盤形部335能沿著楔形面3512移動,並越過鉤體部3511而移動至鉤體部3511和第三凹槽323的槽底之間。繼而失去活動座33的抵推力作用的分離鎖定件351在分離復位件353(詳見後述)的彈性力作用下向分離鎖定位置移動而與卡槽331自動卡合。As shown in FIG39 and FIG43, the separation lock 351 is movably disposed on the connection seat 32 and has a hook portion 3511. The connection seat 32 is also provided with a first opening 327, and the third groove 323 is connected to the receiving chamber 325 through the first opening 327. At least a portion of the separation lock 351 is received in the receiving chamber 325, and the hook portion 3511 of the separation lock 351 can pass through the first opening 327 and engage with the slot 331. The separation lock 351 can be switched between a separation locking position and a separation unlocking position. When the separation lock 351 is in the separation lock position, the hook portion 3511 can pass through the first opening 327 to engage with the slot 331. When the separation lock 351 is in the separation unlock position, the hook portion 3511 can exit the slot 331 to release the engagement with the slot 331. The separation lock 351 also has a wedge surface 3512, and the wedge surface 3512 is located on the hook portion 3511. The wedge-shaped surface 3512 is suitable for being pushed by the movable seat 33 to move the separation locking member 351 from the separation locking position to the separation unlocking position, and the disc-shaped portion 335 of the movable seat 33 can move along the wedge-shaped surface 3512 and pass over the hook portion 3511 to move between the hook portion 3511 and the groove bottom of the third groove 323. Then, the separation locking member 351, which loses the pushing force of the movable seat 33, moves to the separation locking position under the elastic force of the separation reset member 353 (described later) and automatically engages with the clamping groove 331.
進一步地,如圖41和圖43所示,分離鎖定件351包括第一分離鎖定件351a和第二分離鎖定件351b,第一分離鎖定件351a設置有第一凸起3513,第一凸起3513適於與分離釋鎖件352驅動地連接,以驅動分離鎖定件351移動。第二分離鎖定件351b設置有第二凸起3514,第二凸起3514的側面形成鎖定驅動面3515。鎖定驅動面3515適於與分離釋鎖件352驅動地連接,以驅動第二分離鎖定件351b移動。第一分離鎖定件351a的第一移動方向DM1與第二分離鎖定件351b的第二移動方向DM2成角度。其中,第一分離鎖定件351a包括兩個,並且兩個第一分離鎖定件351a相對於連接座32的轉動軸線R對稱分佈。第二分離鎖定件351b包括兩個,並且兩個第二分離鎖定件351b相對於連接座32的轉動軸線R對稱分佈。兩個第二分離鎖定件351b與兩個第一分離鎖定件351a相互間隔設置。每個第一分離鎖定件351a與相鄰的第二分離鎖定件351b之間成角度,該角度為大約90度,也即第一移動方向DM1與第二移動方向DM2之間的角度為90度。根據未顯示於圖中之其他實施例,可以設置至少兩個分離鎖定件351,例如2個、3個、5個、6個等,至少兩個分離鎖定件351圍繞第三凹槽323(參見圖40)均勻地佈置,以使連接座32與活動座33卡接時受力更加均衡。其中,至少兩個分離鎖定件351可以僅包括兩個第一分離鎖定件351a,或者僅包括至少兩個第二分離鎖定件351b。或者,至少兩個鎖定件包括一個第一分離鎖定件351a和至少一個第二分離鎖定件351b,或者包括一個第二分離鎖定件351b和至少一個第一分離鎖定件351a。本發明對此不作限制。Further, as shown in Figures 41 and 43, the separation lock 351 includes a first separation lock 351a and a second separation lock 351b, the first separation lock 351a is provided with a first protrusion 3513, and the first protrusion 3513 is suitable for drivingly connecting with the separation release 352 to drive the separation lock 351 to move. The second separation lock 351b is provided with a second protrusion 3514, and the side surface of the second protrusion 3514 forms a locking driving surface 3515. The locking driving surface 3515 is suitable for drivingly connecting with the separation release 352 to drive the second separation lock 351b to move. The first moving direction DM1 of the first separation locking member 351a and the second moving direction DM2 of the second separation locking member 351b form an angle. The first separation locking member 351a includes two, and the two first separation locking members 351a are symmetrically distributed relative to the rotation axis R of the connecting seat 32. The second separation locking members 351b include two, and the two second separation locking members 351b are symmetrically distributed relative to the rotation axis R of the connecting seat 32. The two second separation locking members 351b are spaced apart from the two first separation locking members 351a. Each first separation locking member 351a forms an angle with the adjacent second separation locking member 351b, and the angle is about 90 degrees, that is, the angle between the first moving direction DM1 and the second moving direction DM2 is 90 degrees. According to other embodiments not shown in the figure, at least two separation locking members 351, such as 2, 3, 5, 6, etc., can be provided, and at least two separation locking members 351 are evenly arranged around the third groove 323 (see FIG. 40) so that the force is more balanced when the connecting seat 32 and the movable seat 33 are engaged. Among them, the at least two separation locking members 351 can include only two first separation locking members 351a, or only include at least two second separation locking members 351b. Alternatively, the at least two locking members include a first separation locking member 351a and at least one second separation locking member 351b, or include a second separation locking member 351b and at least one first separation locking member 351a. The present invention is not limited thereto.
如圖39、圖41和圖43所示,分離釋鎖件352包括兩個,分別為第一分離釋鎖件352a和第二分離釋鎖件352b。釋鎖驅動面3523包括第一釋鎖驅動面3523a和第二釋鎖驅動面3523b。第一分離釋鎖件352a具有第一釋鎖驅動面3523a,第二分離釋鎖件352b具有第二釋鎖驅動面3523b。第一分離釋鎖件352a和第二分離釋鎖件352b相對於轉動軸線R對稱分佈。第一分離釋鎖件352a和第二分離釋鎖件352b的結構完全相同,為方便闡述,下面以第一分離釋鎖件352a為例進行描述。連接座32的容納腔325的底壁還設置有第二凹槽3252(參見圖42),第二凹槽3252為十字型槽。兩個分離釋鎖件352均容納於第二凹槽3252,並沿第二凹槽3252可移動,從而可以限定兩個分離釋鎖件352的移動方向,並限制二者的移動行程。As shown in Figures 39, 41 and 43, the separation release member 352 includes two, namely, a first separation release member 352a and a second separation release member 352b. The release driving surface 3523 includes a first release driving surface 3523a and a second release driving surface 3523b. The first separation release member 352a has the first release driving surface 3523a, and the second separation release member 352b has the second release driving surface 3523b. The first separation release member 352a and the second separation release member 352b are symmetrically distributed relative to the rotation axis R. The structures of the first separation release member 352a and the second separation release member 352b are completely the same. For the convenience of description, the first separation release member 352a is used as an example for description. The bottom wall of the receiving chamber 325 of the connecting seat 32 is also provided with a second groove 3252 (see FIG. 42 ), and the second groove 3252 is a cross-shaped groove. Both separation release members 352 are accommodated in the second groove 3252 and can move along the second groove 3252, thereby limiting the moving direction of the two separation release members 352 and limiting the moving stroke of the two.
如圖41至圖43所示,第一分離釋鎖件352a包括分離驅動部3525和分離操作部3526。連接座32設有與容納腔325貫穿的第二開口328,分離操作部3526穿過第二開口328伸出至容納腔325外,以便於被操作。分離操作部3526設置有操作端部3528,操作端部3528伸出於分離操作部3526向遠離座椅組件2方向延伸,以便於抓握操作分離操作部3526。參照圖41,在一些實施例中,分離操作部3526還設置有操作孔3527,使得分離操作部3526更方便抓握操作。分離驅動部3525位於容納腔325內,並且分離操作部3526被操作時能帶動分離驅動部3525在容納腔325內移動。分離釋鎖件352的移動方向平行於第一移動方向DM1。容納腔325內設置有凸台329,凸台329與第一插接孔326同軸設置。第一分離釋鎖件352a設置有第二插接孔3524,第二插接孔3524的橫截面為大致橢圓形。第二插接孔3524與凸台329插設配合以限制分離釋鎖件352的移動行程。第一分離釋鎖件352a呈大致“T”型。As shown in FIGS. 41 to 43 , the first separation release member 352a includes a separation drive portion 3525 and a separation operating portion 3526. The connecting seat 32 is provided with a second opening 328 penetrating the accommodating chamber 325, and the separation operating portion 3526 extends out of the accommodating chamber 325 through the second opening 328 so as to be operated. The separation operating portion 3526 is provided with an operating end portion 3528, and the operating end portion 3528 extends from the separation operating portion 3526 in a direction away from the seat assembly 2 so as to facilitate gripping and operating the separation operating portion 3526. Referring to FIG. 41 , in some embodiments, the separation operating portion 3526 is further provided with an operating hole 3527 so that the separation operating portion 3526 is more convenient to grip and operate. The separation drive part 3525 is located in the accommodating chamber 325, and the separation operation part 3526 can drive the separation drive part 3525 to move in the accommodating chamber 325 when it is operated. The moving direction of the separation release member 352 is parallel to the first moving direction DM1. A boss 329 is provided in the accommodating chamber 325, and the boss 329 is coaxially arranged with the first plug hole 326. The first separation release member 352a is provided with a second plug hole 3524, and the cross section of the second plug hole 3524 is approximately elliptical. The second plug hole 3524 is inserted and matched with the boss 329 to limit the moving stroke of the separation release member 352. The first separation release member 352a is approximately "T"-shaped.
進一步地,如圖41和圖43所示,第一分離釋鎖件352a設置有第一驅動槽3521和第二驅動槽3522a。第一分離鎖定件351a的第一凸起3513插接於第一驅動槽3521,並能沿第一驅動槽3521移動。第一驅動槽3521的延伸方向平行於第一移動方向DM1。第二驅動槽3522a的槽壁形成第一釋鎖驅動面3523a,第一釋鎖驅動面3523a與第二移動方向DM2成角度,例如成45度,且與第一移動方向DM1成角度,例如成45度。第二分離鎖定件351b的第二凸起3514插接於第二驅動槽3522a,且釋鎖驅動面3523適於與鎖定驅動面3515抵接,以驅動第二分離鎖定件351b沿第二移動方向DM2移動。第二驅動槽3522a包括兩個,兩個第二驅動槽3522a關於轉動軸線R對稱分佈。相應地,第一釋鎖驅動面3523a也為兩個,兩個第一釋鎖驅動面3523a均設置在第一分離釋鎖件352a的分離驅動部3525且與第二插接孔3524對稱分佈。第一分離釋鎖件352a通過兩個第二驅動槽3522a與兩個第二分離鎖定件351b分別驅動地連接。同樣的,第二分離釋鎖件352b設置有兩個第二驅動槽3522b,每個第二驅動槽3522a的槽壁形成第二釋鎖驅動面3523b。第二分離釋鎖件352b通過兩個第二驅動槽3522a與兩個第二分離鎖定件351b分別驅動地連接。具體地,每個第一釋鎖驅動面3523a與對應的第二分離鎖定件351b的第一鎖定驅動面3515a抵接,第二分離釋鎖件352b的每個第二釋鎖驅動面3523b與對應的第二分離鎖定件351b的第二鎖定驅動面3515b抵接。Further, as shown in FIG. 41 and FIG. 43 , the first separation release member 352a is provided with a first driving groove 3521 and a second driving groove 3522a. The first protrusion 3513 of the first separation lock member 351a is inserted into the first driving groove 3521 and can move along the first driving groove 3521. The extension direction of the first driving groove 3521 is parallel to the first moving direction DM1. The groove wall of the second driving groove 3522a forms a first release driving surface 3523a, and the first release driving surface 3523a is at an angle with the second moving direction DM2, for example, 45 degrees, and is at an angle with the first moving direction DM1, for example, 45 degrees. The second protrusion 3514 of the second separation locking member 351b is inserted into the second driving groove 3522a, and the release driving surface 3523 is suitable for abutting against the locking driving surface 3515 to drive the second separation locking member 351b to move along the second moving direction DM2. The second driving groove 3522a includes two, and the two second driving grooves 3522a are symmetrically distributed with respect to the rotation axis R. Correspondingly, there are also two first release driving surfaces 3523a, and the two first release driving surfaces 3523a are both arranged on the separation driving portion 3525 of the first separation release member 352a and symmetrically distributed with respect to the second plug hole 3524. The first separation release member 352a is drivingly connected to the two second separation locking members 351b through the two second driving grooves 3522a. Similarly, the second separation release member 352b is provided with two second driving grooves 3522b, and the groove wall of each second driving groove 3522a forms a second release driving surface 3523b. The second separation release member 352b is drivingly connected to the two second separation locking members 351b through the two second driving grooves 3522a. Specifically, each first release driving surface 3523a abuts against the first locking driving surface 3515a of the corresponding second separation locking member 351b, and each second release driving surface 3523b of the second separation locking member 352b abuts against the second locking driving surface 3515b of the corresponding second separation locking member 351b.
參照圖41,第一分離釋鎖件352a的分離驅動部3525與第二分離釋鎖件352b的分離驅動部3525至少部分地重疊,第一釋鎖驅動面3523a和相應的第二釋鎖驅動面3523b成角度設置,例如,第一釋鎖驅動面3523a和相應的第二釋鎖驅動面3523b成90度夾角。每個第二分離鎖定件351b的第二凸起3514同時插設於第一分離釋鎖件352a的對應的第二驅動槽3522a以及第二分離釋鎖件352b的對應的第二驅動槽3522b,每個第二分離鎖定件351b的第一鎖定驅動面3515a與第一分離釋鎖件352a的對應的第一釋鎖驅動面3523a抵接,每個第二分離鎖定件351b的第二鎖定驅動面3515b與第二分離釋鎖件352b的對應的第二釋鎖驅動面3523b抵接。也就是說,每個第二分離鎖定件351b均與第一分離釋鎖件352a、第二分離釋鎖件352b同時驅動地連接,使得第一分離釋鎖件352a和第二分離釋鎖件352b相互遠離或者相互靠近時,同時驅動對應的第二分離鎖定件351b沿第二移動方向DM2移動,從而使得第二分離鎖定件351b能夠更加平穩地沿第二移動方向DM2移動。在其他一些未示出的實施例中,可以是兩個第二分離鎖定件351b中之一個與第一分離釋鎖件352a驅動地連接,並且兩個第二分離鎖定件351b中之另一個與第二分離釋鎖件352b驅動地連接。41 , the separation drive portion 3525 of the first separation release member 352a at least partially overlaps with the separation drive portion 3525 of the second separation release member 352b, and the first release drive surface 3523a and the corresponding second release drive surface 3523b are arranged at an angle, for example, the first release drive surface 3523a and the corresponding second release drive surface 3523b form a 90-degree angle. The second protrusion 3514 of each second separation locking piece 351b is simultaneously inserted into the corresponding second driving groove 3522a of the first separation releasing piece 352a and the corresponding second driving groove 3522b of the second separation releasing piece 352b, the first locking driving surface 3515a of each second separation locking piece 351b abuts against the corresponding first releasing driving surface 3523a of the first separation releasing piece 352a, and the second locking driving surface 3515b of each second separation locking piece 351b abuts against the corresponding second releasing driving surface 3523b of the second separation releasing piece 352b. That is to say, each second separation locking member 351b is simultaneously drivenly connected to the first separation releasing member 352a and the second separation releasing member 352b, so that when the first separation releasing member 352a and the second separation releasing member 352b move away from or approach each other, the corresponding second separation locking member 351b is simultaneously driven to move along the second moving direction DM2, so that the second separation locking member 351b can move more smoothly along the second moving direction DM2. In some other embodiments not shown, one of the two second separation locking members 351b may be drivingly connected to the first separation release member 352a, and the other of the two second separation locking members 351b may be drivingly connected to the second separation release member 352b.
在一實施例中,如圖39和圖43所示,分離復位件353設於分離鎖定件351和連接座32之間,分離復位件353適於偏壓分離鎖定件351以使得分離鎖定件351移向分離鎖定位置。分離復位件353包括彈簧、彈片等彈性件。本實施例中,分離復位件353為壓簧。分離復位件353容納於容納腔325內,分離復位件353的一端與容納腔325的側壁3251抵接,另一端與分離鎖定件351抵接。分離復位件353的數量對應於分離鎖定件351的數量,使得每個分離復位件353能夠分別偏壓對應的分離鎖定件351以使得分離鎖定件351移向分離鎖定位置,從而驅動相應的分離釋鎖件352移向未被操作前的初始位置。在其他一些未示出的實施例中,分離復位件353的數量可以少於分離鎖定件351的數量。例如,分離鎖定件351的數量為4個,分離復位件353的數量為2個,兩個分離復位件353分別偏壓相鄰的其中一個第一分離鎖定件351a和其中一個第二分離鎖定件351b以移向分離鎖定位置,從而驅動相應的分離釋鎖件352移向未被操作前的初始位置,進而通過分離鎖定件351與分離釋鎖件352之間的驅動連接,驅動剩餘的第一分離鎖定件351a和第二分離鎖定件351b移向分離鎖定位置。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 39 and FIG. 43 , the separation reset member 353 is disposed between the separation lock member 351 and the connection seat 32, and the separation reset member 353 is suitable for biasing the separation lock member 351 so that the separation lock member 351 moves to the separation lock position. The separation reset member 353 includes elastic members such as a spring and a spring sheet. In this embodiment, the separation reset member 353 is a compression spring. The separation reset member 353 is accommodated in the accommodation chamber 325, and one end of the separation reset member 353 abuts against the side wall 3251 of the accommodation chamber 325, and the other end abuts against the separation lock member 351. The number of separation reset members 353 corresponds to the number of separation lock members 351, so that each separation reset member 353 can bias the corresponding separation lock member 351 to move the separation lock member 351 to the separation lock position, thereby driving the corresponding separation release member 352 to move to the initial position before being operated. In some other embodiments not shown, the number of separation reset members 353 can be less than the number of separation lock members 351. For example, there are four separation lock members 351 and two separation reset members 353. The two separation reset members 353 respectively bias one of the adjacent first separation lock members 351a and one of the second separation lock members 351b to move toward the separation lock position, thereby driving the corresponding separation release member 352 to move to the initial position before being operated, and then through the driving connection between the separation lock member 351 and the separation release member 352, the remaining first separation lock members 351a and second separation lock members 351b are driven to move to the separation lock position.
本發明實施例中的座椅組件2拆卸和裝配的原理如下:當需要拆卸座椅組件2時,如圖41所示,同時拉動相對設置的第一分離釋鎖件352a和第二分離釋鎖件352b,也即操作第一分離釋鎖件352a和第二分離釋鎖件352b使二者沿DM1方向相互遠離。在此過程中,通過第一凸起3513與第一驅動槽3521的插接配合驅動兩個第一分離鎖定件351a沿第一移動方向DM1相互遠離,使得兩個第一分離鎖定件351a的鉤體部3511分別與活動座33的卡槽331分離(參見圖38)。並且,通過第一分離釋鎖件352a的每個第一釋鎖驅動面3523a與相應的第一分離鎖定件351a的第一鎖定驅動面3515a抵接,第二分離釋鎖件352b的每個第二釋鎖驅動面3523b與相應的第一分離鎖定件351a的第二鎖定驅動面3515b抵接,驅動兩個第二分離鎖定件351b沿第二移動方向DM2相互遠離,使得兩個第二分離鎖定件351b的鉤體部3511分別與卡槽331分離,從而實現連接座32與活動座33分離,進而實現座椅組件2與車架1分離。在拆卸座椅組件2的過程中,無需操作換向釋鎖件341。The principle of disassembly and assembly of the seat assembly 2 in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: when the seat assembly 2 needs to be disassembled, as shown in FIG41, the first separation release member 352a and the second separation release member 352b arranged opposite to each other are pulled at the same time, that is, the first separation release member 352a and the second separation release member 352b are operated to move away from each other along the DM1 direction. In this process, the two first separation lock members 351a are driven away from each other along the first moving direction DM1 by the plug-in cooperation between the first protrusion 3513 and the first driving groove 3521, so that the hook parts 3511 of the two first separation lock members 351a are separated from the clamping groove 331 of the movable seat 33 respectively (see FIG38). Furthermore, each first release driving surface 3523a of the first separation release member 352a abuts against the first locking driving surface 3515a of the corresponding first separation locking member 351a, and each second release driving surface 3523b of the second separation release member 352b abuts against the second locking driving surface 3515a of the corresponding first separation locking member 351a. The driving surface 3515b abuts against the second separating locking members 351b, driving the two second separating locking members 351b away from each other along the second moving direction DM2, so that the hook parts 3511 of the two second separating locking members 351b are separated from the slots 331 respectively, thereby realizing the separation of the connecting seat 32 and the movable seat 33, and further realizing the separation of the seat assembly 2 from the frame 1. In the process of disassembling the seat assembly 2, there is no need to operate the reversing release member 341.
當需要將座椅組件2安裝至車架1上時,如圖38和圖39所示,將連接座32和活動座33相互靠近以使活動座33至少部分容納於連接座32的第三凹槽323。在此過程中,活動座33抵推分離鎖定件351的楔形面3512以驅動分離鎖定件351由分離鎖定位置移動至分離釋鎖位置。此時,活動座33的盤形部335能沿著楔形面3512移動,並越過鉤體部3511而移動至鉤體部3511和第三凹槽323的槽底之間。當活動座33脫離楔形面3512時,活動座33不再抵推楔形面3512,失去活動座33的抵推力作用的分離鎖定件351在分離復位件353的彈性力作用下向分離鎖定位置移動而與卡槽331自動卡合。從而實現連接座32與活動座33的連接,進而實現將座椅組件2安裝至車架1上。When the seat assembly 2 is to be mounted on the vehicle frame 1, as shown in FIGS. 38 and 39, the connecting seat 32 and the movable seat 33 are moved closer to each other so that the movable seat 33 is at least partially accommodated in the third groove 323 of the connecting seat 32. In this process, the movable seat 33 pushes against the wedge surface 3512 of the separation locking member 351 to drive the separation locking member 351 to move from the separation locking position to the separation release position. At this time, the disc-shaped portion 335 of the movable seat 33 can move along the wedge surface 3512 and pass over the hook portion 3511 to move between the hook portion 3511 and the groove bottom of the third groove 323. When the movable seat 33 is separated from the wedge-shaped surface 3512, the movable seat 33 no longer pushes against the wedge-shaped surface 3512, and the separation locking member 351, which loses the pushing force of the movable seat 33, moves to the separation locking position under the elastic force of the separation reset member 353 and automatically engages with the locking groove 331. Thus, the connection between the connecting seat 32 and the movable seat 33 is realized, and then the seat assembly 2 is installed on the frame 1.
本發明的兒童推車至少具有以下技術效果:本發明的兒童推車包括上述車架1,上述車架1通過收合機構500可以帶動第一輪架100、第二輪架200和推杆架400轉動收合,以便於收納和攜帶。推杆架400的握把423與收合機構500的釋鎖組件520驅動地連接,使得用戶收合車架1時無需彎腰即可進行收合,操作簡單快捷。The baby stroller of the present invention has at least the following technical effects: the baby stroller of the present invention comprises the above-mentioned frame 1, and the above-mentioned frame 1 can drive the first wheel frame 100, the second wheel frame 200 and the push rod frame 400 to rotate and fold through the folding mechanism 500, so as to facilitate storage and carrying. The handle 423 of the push rod frame 400 is drivingly connected to the release assembly 520 of the folding mechanism 500, so that the user can fold the frame 1 without bending down, and the operation is simple and quick.
本發明的兒童推車包括座椅鎖合裝置3,通過第一鎖合機構34在釋放狀態和鎖定狀態之間的切換,使得連接座32或座椅組件2能夠相對於座椅架31運動或者固定。當第一鎖合機構34處於鎖定狀態時,連接座32處於第一移動位置並且相對於座椅架31不可移動也不可轉動;當第一鎖合機構34處於釋鎖狀態時,連接座32能夠在第一移動位置和第二移動位置之間移動,並且當連接座32移動至第二移動位置時,連接座32相對於座椅架31可轉動,使得連接座32連同座椅組件2可以轉動至所需的角度,此時可以使連接座32移動至第一移動位置,使得連接座32相對於座椅架31不能轉動,從而將連接座32固定在所需的角度,進而將座椅組件2固定在所需的角度。該兒童推車和座椅鎖合裝置3的換向過程簡單,易於操作和實現。The stroller of the present invention comprises a seat locking device 3, and the connecting seat 32 or the seat assembly 2 can be moved or fixed relative to the seat frame 31 by switching the first locking mechanism 34 between the release state and the locking state. When the first locking mechanism 34 is in a locked state, the connecting seat 32 is in a first moving position and cannot move or rotate relative to the seat frame 31; when the first locking mechanism 34 is in a released state, the connecting seat 32 can move between the first moving position and the second moving position, and when the connecting seat 32 moves to the second moving position, the connecting seat 32 can rotate relative to the seat frame 31, so that the connecting seat 32 and the seat assembly 2 can rotate to a desired angle. At this time, the connecting seat 32 can be moved to the first moving position, so that the connecting seat 32 cannot rotate relative to the seat frame 31, thereby fixing the connecting seat 32 at a desired angle, and further fixing the seat assembly 2 at a desired angle. The reversing process of the stroller and the seat locking device 3 is simple, easy to operate and implement.
在本發明的包括座椅鎖合裝置3的兒童推車中,僅需操作第二鎖合機構35可以非常便捷地實現連接座32與座椅架31之間的拆卸和組裝。既可以滿足兒童推車的換向需求,又能滿足將兒童推車的座椅組件2與車架1分離的需求。第二鎖合機構35的機構簡單,便於操作。In the stroller including the seat locking device 3 of the present invention, the connection seat 32 and the seat frame 31 can be easily disassembled and assembled by operating the second locking mechanism 35. This can meet the need for reversing the stroller and the need for separating the seat assembly 2 of the stroller from the frame 1. The second locking mechanism 35 is simple in structure and easy to operate.
以上所述實施例的各技術特徵可以進行任意的組合,為使描述簡潔,未對上述實施例中的各個技術特徵所有可能的組合都進行描述,然而,只要這些技術特徵的組合不存在矛盾,都應當認為是本說明書記載的範圍。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
以上所述實施例僅表達了本發明的幾種實施方式,其描述較為具體和詳細,但並不能因此而理解為對發明專利範圍的限制。應當指出的是,對於本領域的普通技術人員來說,在不脫離本發明構思的前提下,還可以做出若干變形和改進,這些都屬於本發明的保護範圍。因此,本發明的專利保護範圍應以所附申請專利範圍為准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of patent protection of the present invention shall be based on the scope of the attached patent application.
1:車架 100:第一輪架 110:第一支撐組件 111:第一支撐杆 112:第一轉動座 1121:第一樞接部 1122:第一連接部 1123:第二導向槽 1124:第二限位凸 1125:鎖定凹 120:第一連接杆 200:第二輪架 210:第二支撐組件 211:第二支撐杆 212:第二轉動座 2121:第三限位凸 2122:安裝凸柱 2123:安裝槽 220:第二連接杆 2:座椅組件 3:座椅鎖合裝置 31:座椅架 311:支撐部 312:導軌 3121:轉動凹口 3122:切換凹口 3123:第一段 3124:第二段 3125:第三段 3126:外端部 3127:倒角或倒圓角 313:第三容納槽 314:限位凸部 315:安裝套筒 3151:容置槽 3152:穿設孔 3153:安裝柱 32:連接座 321:第一導槽 322:第一殼體 323:第三凹槽 324:第二殼體 325:容納腔 3251:容納腔的側壁 3252:第二凹槽 326:第一插接孔 327:第一開口 328:第二開口 329:凸台 33:活動座 331:卡槽 332:第二導槽 333:連接軸 334:容置腔 335:盤形部 336:截錐部 337:穿口 34:第一鎖合機構 341:換向釋鎖件 3411:第一凹部 3412:定位槽 3413:換向操作部 3414:限位部 342:換向復位件 343:定位銷 35:第二鎖合機構 351:分離鎖定件 351a:第一分離鎖定件 351b:第二分離鎖定件 3511:鉤體部 3512:楔形面 3513:第一凸起 3514:第二凸起 3515:鎖定驅動面 3515a:第一鎖定驅動面 3515b:第二鎖定驅動面 352:分離釋鎖件 352a:第一分離釋鎖件 352b:第二分離釋鎖件 3521:第一驅動槽 3522a/3522b:第二驅動槽 3523:釋鎖驅動面 3523a:第一釋鎖驅動面 3523b:第二釋鎖驅動面 3524:第二插接孔 3525:分離驅動部 3526:分離操作部 3527:操作孔 353:分離復位件 36:活動柱 37:移動復位件 400:推杆架 410:推杆組件 411:第一推杆 411a:容納腔 412:第二推杆 413:樞接座 4131:第二樞接部 4132:第二連接部 4133:第一容置腔 4135:第一限位凸 414:導向座 414a:第一凹槽 420:握杆組件 421:連接套筒 4211:第一套筒部 4212:第二套筒部 4212a:插設口 4212b:抵接凸台 4212c:操作孔 4212d:第一安裝凹部 422:握杆本體 423:握把 4231:連接凸 424:封閉蓋 500:收合機構 510:轉動軸 520:釋鎖組件 521:鎖定件 5211:復位腔 5212:抵接腔壁 5213:第一套設柱 522:驅動件 5221:連接槽 5222:第二安裝凹部 523:牽引件 524:第一復位件 525:安全釋鎖件 5251:移動部 5252:操作部 526:限位件 5261:第二套設柱 527:第二復位件 530:連動組件 531:第一連杆 532:第二連杆 533:第三連杆 534:驅動軸 535:中心齒輪 536:轉盤 5361:第一導向槽 5362:齒形邊緣 5363:第一端 5364:第二端 537:行星齒輪 610:長度調整機構 611:第二鎖定孔 612:第二鎖定銷 613:長度調整操作件 614:連動件 615:第四復位件 617b:第二驅動銷 620:座椅高度調整機構 621:第一鎖定孔 622:第一鎖定銷 623:高度調整操作件 6231:操作端 6232:樞接端 6233:抵接槽 624:第三復位件 710:緊固件 720:樞接件 800:車輪組件 R:轉動軸線 D1:第一方向 D2:第二方向 DM1:第一移動方向 DM2:第二移動方向 1: Frame 100: First wheel frame 110: First support assembly 111: First support rod 112: First rotating seat 1121: First pivot 1122: First connecting portion 1123: Second guide groove 1124: Second limiting convex 1125: Locking concave 120: First connecting rod 200: Second wheel frame 210: Second support assembly 211: Second support rod 212: Second rotating seat 2121: Third limiting convex 2122: Mounting boss 2123: Mounting groove 220: Second connecting rod 2: Seat assembly 3: Seat locking device 31: Seat frame 311: Support portion 312: Guide rail 3121: Rotating concave 3122: switching notch 3123: first section 3124: second section 3125: third section 3126: outer end 3127: chamfer or rounded corner 313: third receiving groove 314: limiting convex part 315: mounting sleeve 3151: receiving groove 3152: through hole 3153: mounting column 32: connecting seat 321: first guide groove 322: first shell 323: third groove 324: second shell 325: receiving chamber 3251: side wall of receiving chamber 3252: second groove 326: first plug hole 327: first opening 328: second opening 329: boss 33: movable seat 331: slot 332: second guide groove 333: connecting shaft 334: Accommodation cavity 335: Disk-shaped portion 336: Cone-shaped portion 337: Through hole 34: First locking mechanism 341: Reversing release member 3411: First recess 3412: Positioning groove 3413: Reversing operation portion 3414: Limiting portion 342: Reversing reset member 343: Positioning pin 35: Second locking mechanism 351: Separation locking member 351a: First separation locking member 351b: Second separation locking member 3511: Hook body portion 3512: Wedge-shaped surface 3513: First protrusion 3514: Second protrusion 3515: Locking driving surface 3515a: First locking driving surface 3515b: Second locking driving surface 352: Separation release lock 352a: First separation release lock 352b: Second separation release lock 3521: First driving groove 3522a/3522b: Second driving groove 3523: Release driving surface 3523a: First release driving surface 3523b: Second release driving surface 3524: Second plug hole 3525: Separation driving part 3526: Separation operating part 3527: Operating hole 353: Separation reset part 36: Active column 37: Moving reset part 400: Push rod frame 410: Push rod assembly 411: First push rod 411a: Accommodation chamber 412: Second push rod 413: Anchor seat 4131: Second pivot part 4132: Second connection part 4133: First accommodation chamber 4135: First limiting protrusion 414: Guide seat 414a: First groove 420: Grip assembly 421: Connecting sleeve 4211: First sleeve part 4212: Second sleeve part 4212a: Insertion port 4212b: Abutment boss 4212c: Operation hole 4212d: First mounting recess 422: Grip body 423: Handle 4231: Connecting protrusion 424: Closing cover 500: Closing mechanism 510: Rotating shaft 520: Release assembly 521: Locking member 5211: reset cavity 5212: abutment cavity wall 5213: first set of columns 522: driving member 5221: connecting groove 5222: second mounting recess 523: pulling member 524: first reset member 525: safety release member 5251: moving part 5252: operating part 526: limiting member 5261: second set of columns 527: second reset member 530: linkage assembly 531: first connecting rod 532: second connecting rod 533: third connecting rod 534: driving shaft 535: center gear 536: rotating disk 5361: first guide groove 5362: toothed edge 5363: first end 5364: second end 537: Planetary gear 610: Length adjustment mechanism 611: Second locking hole 612: Second locking pin 613: Length adjustment operating member 614: Linking member 615: Fourth reset member 617b: Second drive pin 620: Seat height adjustment mechanism 621: First locking hole 622: First locking pin 623: Height adjustment operating member 6231: Operating end 6232: Pivot end 6233: Abutment groove 624: Third reset member 710: Fastener 720: Pivot 800: Wheel assembly R: Rotation axis D1: First direction D2: Second direction DM1: First moving direction DM2: Second moving direction
圖1繪示本發明一實施例所提供的兒童推車之結構示意圖,其中座椅組件處於前向展開狀態。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a stroller provided by an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the seat assembly is in a forward unfolded state.
圖2繪示圖1的兒童推車之另一結構示意圖,其中座椅組件處於後向展開狀態。FIG. 2 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the stroller of FIG. 1 , wherein the seat assembly is in a rearward unfolded state.
圖3繪示圖1的兒童推車之另一結構示意圖,其中座椅組件處於收合狀態。FIG. 3 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the stroller of FIG. 1 , wherein the seat assembly is in a folded state.
圖4繪示圖1的兒童推車之分解圖。FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the stroller of FIG. 1 .
圖5繪示圖4之A處放大圖。FIG5 is an enlarged view of point A in FIG4.
圖6繪示圖5所示的連動組件和部分車架之分解圖。FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the linkage assembly and a portion of the frame shown in FIG. 5 .
圖7以另一視角繪示圖5的連動組件和部分車架之分解圖。FIG. 7 shows an exploded view of the linkage assembly and a portion of the frame of FIG. 5 from another perspective.
圖8繪示圖1的兒童推車中的推杆架和座椅架之剖視圖。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the push rod frame and the seat frame in the stroller of FIG. 1 .
圖9繪示圖8之B處放大圖。FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of point B in FIG. 8 .
圖10繪示圖8之C處放大圖。FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of point C in FIG. 8 .
圖11繪示圖1的兒童推車中的推杆架和部分釋鎖組件之結構示意圖。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a push rod frame and a partial release assembly in the stroller of FIG. 1 .
圖12繪示圖11之局部剖視圖。FIG. 12 is a partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 11 .
圖13繪示圖11之另一局部剖視圖。FIG. 13 is another partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 11 .
圖14繪示圖5之局部剖視圖。FIG. 14 is a partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 5 .
圖15繪示圖8之D處放大圖。FIG. 15 is an enlarged view of point D in FIG. 8 .
圖16繪示圖1的兒童推車中的推杆架之局部剖視圖。FIG. 16 is a partial cross-sectional view of the push rod frame in the stroller of FIG. 1 .
圖17繪示圖8之E處放大圖。FIG. 17 is an enlarged view of point E in FIG. 8 .
圖18繪示本發明另一實施例所提供的兒童推車之結構示意圖,其中座椅組件處於前向展開狀態。FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a stroller provided by another embodiment of the present invention, wherein the seat assembly is in a forward unfolded state.
圖19繪示圖18的兒童推車之另一結構示意圖,其中座椅組件處於後向展開狀態。FIG. 19 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the stroller of FIG. 18 , wherein the seat assembly is in a rearwardly unfolded state.
圖20繪示圖18的兒童推車之另一結構示意圖,其中座椅組件處於收合狀態。FIG. 20 is another schematic diagram showing the structure of the stroller of FIG. 18 , wherein the seat assembly is in a folded state.
圖21繪示圖18的兒童推車之分解圖。FIG. 21 is an exploded view of the stroller of FIG. 18 .
圖22繪示圖18的兒童推車之另一分解圖。FIG. 22 shows another exploded view of the stroller of FIG. 18 .
圖23繪示圖22之F處放大圖。FIG. 23 is an enlarged view of point F in FIG. 22 .
圖24以另一視角繪示圖22的部分車架之結構示意圖。FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram showing a portion of the frame of FIG. 22 from another perspective.
圖25繪示圖23的連動組件和部分車架之分解圖。FIG. 25 shows an exploded view of the linkage assembly and a portion of the frame of FIG. 23 .
圖26以另一視角繪示圖23的連動組件和部分車架之分解圖。FIG. 26 shows an exploded view of the linkage assembly and a portion of the frame of FIG. 23 from another perspective.
圖27繪示圖24之A-A剖視圖。FIG. 27 shows a cross-sectional view of FIG. 24 at A-A.
圖28繪示圖24之B-B剖視圖。FIG. 28 shows a cross-sectional view of B-B of FIG. 24 .
圖29繪示圖24之C-C剖視圖。FIG. 29 shows a C-C cross-sectional view of FIG. 24 .
圖30繪示圖1的兒童推車中的座椅鎖合裝置的座椅架和活動座之結構示意圖,其中連接座位於第一移動位置。FIG. 30 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the seat frame and the movable seat of the seat locking device in the stroller of FIG. 1 , wherein the seat is connected in a first moving position.
圖31繪示圖1的兒童推車中的座椅鎖合裝置的座椅架和活動座之另一結構示意圖,其中連接座位於第二移動位置且轉動一定角度。FIG. 31 is another schematic diagram showing the structure of the seat frame and the movable seat of the seat locking device in the stroller of FIG. 1 , wherein the seat is connected to a second moving position and rotated to a certain angle.
圖32繪示圖30的座椅架和活動座之分解圖。Figure 32 shows an exploded view of the seat frame and movable seat of Figure 30.
圖33繪示圖30中所示的座椅架和活動座之剖視圖,其中第一鎖合機構處於鎖定狀態。Figure 33 shows a cross-sectional view of the seat frame and movable seat shown in Figure 30, wherein the first locking mechanism is in a locked state.
圖34繪示圖30中所示的座椅架和活動座之另一剖視圖,其中第一鎖合機構處於釋鎖狀態。Figure 34 shows another cross-sectional view of the seat frame and movable seat shown in Figure 30, wherein the first locking mechanism is in the unlocked state.
圖35以另一視角繪示圖1的兒童推車的部分結構之結構示意圖,其中連接座位於第二移動位置,且轉動一定角度。FIG. 35 is a schematic structural diagram showing a partial structure of the stroller of FIG. 1 from another perspective, wherein the seat is connected to a second moving position and rotated at a certain angle.
圖36繪示圖35之G處放大圖。FIG. 36 is an enlarged view of point G in FIG. 35 .
圖37繪示圖35中的兒童推車之剖視圖,其中連接座位於第一移動位置。FIG. 37 shows a cross-sectional view of the stroller of FIG. 35 with the attached seat in a first movement position.
圖38繪示圖37中H處之放大圖。FIG. 38 is an enlarged view of point H in FIG. 37 .
圖39繪示圖38中I處之放大圖。FIG. 39 is an enlarged view of point I in FIG. 38 .
圖40繪示圖1的兒童推車中的座椅組件和連接座之結構示意圖。FIG. 40 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the seat assembly and the connecting seat in the stroller of FIG. 1 .
圖41繪示圖40的兒童推車中的第二鎖合機構和連接座之剖視圖。FIG. 41 is a cross-sectional view of the second locking mechanism and the connecting seat in the stroller of FIG. 40 .
圖42以另一視角繪示圖40的座椅組件、連接座及第二鎖合機構之分解圖。FIG. 42 shows an exploded view of the seat assembly, the connecting seat and the second locking mechanism of FIG. 40 from another perspective.
圖43繪示圖42中所示的第二鎖合機構之分解圖。FIG. 43 is an exploded view of the second locking mechanism shown in FIG. 42 .
1:車架 1: Frame
2:座椅組件 2: Seat assembly
3:座椅鎖合裝置 3: Seat locking device
31:座椅架 31: Seat frame
32:連接座 32: Connector
33:活動座 33: Movable seat
100:第一輪架 100: First wheel frame
110:第一支撐組件 110: First support assembly
120:第一連接杆 120: First connecting rod
200:第二輪架 200: Second wheel frame
210:第二 210: Second
支撐組件 Support components
220:第二連接杆 220: Second connecting rod
410:推杆組件 410: Push rod assembly
411:第一推杆 411: First putt
412:第二推杆 412: Second putt
413:樞接座 413: hinged socket
420:握杆組件 420: Grip assembly
421:連接套筒 421: Connecting sleeve
423:握把 423: Grip
424:封閉蓋 424: Close the lid
800:車輪組件 800:Wheel assembly
Claims (13)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310405480 | 2023-04-14 | ||
| CN2023104054809 | 2023-04-14 | ||
| CN202310405158 | 2023-04-14 | ||
| CN2023104051586 | 2023-04-14 | ||
| CN202410418812.1A CN118790333A (en) | 2023-04-14 | 2024-04-08 | Frames and carts |
| CN2024104188121 | 2024-04-08 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW202448734A true TW202448734A (en) | 2024-12-16 |
Family
ID=90811136
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW113113797A TW202448734A (en) | 2023-04-14 | 2024-04-12 | Frame and stroller |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TW202448734A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2024213722A2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3797848A (en) * | 1972-10-10 | 1974-03-19 | Thayer Inc | Folding stroller |
| US6105998A (en) * | 1997-07-28 | 2000-08-22 | Racing Strollers, Inc. | Baby stroller |
| EP2631153B1 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2019-04-10 | BabyJogger, LLC | Folding baby stroller |
| US7364183B2 (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2008-04-29 | Tsung-Daw Lee | Seat rotating device for baby strollers |
| CN101954922A (en) * | 2009-07-16 | 2011-01-26 | 中山市隆成日用制品有限公司 | Detachable seat structure of a baby carriage |
| US11027763B2 (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2021-06-08 | Unique Product & Design Co., Ltd. | Cart of telescopic structure |
| US20200385040A1 (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-12-10 | GoBuggy Ltd. | Foldable cart |
| EP4257422A1 (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2023-10-11 | Qingdao Wotiandi Outdoor Products Co., Ltd. | Multifunctional baby carrycot |
| RU2764334C1 (en) * | 2021-09-23 | 2022-01-17 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "СОЦ-Информ" | Foldable reversible baby stroller |
| CN114104072A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-03-01 | 跃石(上海)婴童用品有限公司 | Children's barrow |
-
2024
- 2024-04-12 TW TW113113797A patent/TW202448734A/en unknown
- 2024-04-12 WO PCT/EP2024/060007 patent/WO2024213722A2/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2024213722A2 (en) | 2024-10-17 |
| WO2024213722A3 (en) | 2024-11-21 |
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