TW201717874A - Chair with getting-up assistance by self-action for easily getting up by forwardly leaning chair - Google Patents

Chair with getting-up assistance by self-action for easily getting up by forwardly leaning chair Download PDF

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TW201717874A
TW201717874A TW104138867A TW104138867A TW201717874A TW 201717874 A TW201717874 A TW 201717874A TW 104138867 A TW104138867 A TW 104138867A TW 104138867 A TW104138867 A TW 104138867A TW 201717874 A TW201717874 A TW 201717874A
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chair
arc
rod
pivoted
getting
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TW104138867A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI586343B (en
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裴駿
王偉旭
黃建華
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南開科技大學
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Abstract

The invention provides a chair with getting-up assistance by self-action, which comprises two chair leg armrests, a chair seat and a backrest. An arc-shaped front end portion is disposed in front of the bottom of the two chair leg. An arc-shaped groove is disposed below the lower inner surface of the two chair legs. The arc-shaped groove is configured with a protruded arc-shaped guiding groove on the side. Both ends at the rear side of a footrest are protruded with round columns, wherein the round column may be sliding in the guiding groove and is pivoted with the front end of a rear pulling rod. The armrest is pivoted with two pressing rods. The front ends of the two pressing rods are pivoted with the front end of a front pulling rod, wherein the rear end of the front pulling rod is pivoted with the rear end of the rear pulling rod. Thus, when a user steps on the footrest to get up, the front bottom end of the chair receives the force and thus generates an initial forward-leaning action due to the arc shape; furthermore, by hand-pressing on the pressing rods of the armrests, the rear end of the front pulling rod is limited by the rear pulling rod to be abutted against the ground for further enabling the chair to lean forward, such that the getting-up may be easier by forwardly leaning the chair in cooperation with the getting-up action.

Description

以自身動作輔助起身椅 Activating the body chair with its own movement

本發明提供一種椅子之技術領域,尤指其技術上提供一種以自身動作輔助起身椅,其兩椅腳底端前方設成弧圓形,踏板力量使椅子初步前傾,扶手設壓桿樞接兩拉桿,起身同時壓壓桿得使拉桿頂抵地面而使椅子更為傾斜,而可使起身更為容易者。 The invention provides a technical field of a chair, in particular to provide a self-operating assisted lifting chair, wherein the bottom end of the two legs is arranged in an arc shape, the pedal strength causes the chair to lean forward, and the armrest is pivotally connected. Pull the rod, get up and press the rod at the same time so that the rod is pressed against the ground to make the chair more inclined, which makes it easier to get up.

按,對於高齡者來說,平時大部分的時間處於坐姿的狀態,但仍舊有需要起身的時候,而往往會因為關節炎或是腳部血液循環不良而下肢麻痺。目前習知並無可以配合起身動作的椅子,所以如果能有一椅子可以機構的方式,來達到借力使力,讓高齡者在起身的時候可以比較方便並且流暢的靠自已來起身,則將是相當好的事情,惟,現今市面上並無相關產品,實有改進的必要。 Press, for the elderly, most of the time is in a sitting state, but there is still a need to get up, but often because of arthritis or poor blood circulation in the feet and lower limbs paralysis. At present, there is no chair that can be used to get up, so if you can have a chair that can be used in an institutional way, you can use the power to make it easier for the elderly to get up and get up on their own. Quite a good thing, but there are no related products on the market today, and there is a need for improvement.

是以,針對上述習知結構所存在之問題點,如何開發一種更具理想實用性之創新結構,實消費者所殷切企盼,亦係相關業者須努力研發突破之目標及方向。 Therefore, in view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned conventional structure, how to develop an innovative structure that is more ideal and practical, the consumers are eagerly awaiting, and the relevant industry must strive to develop the goal and direction of breakthrough.

有鑑於此,發明人本於多年從事相關產品之製 造開發與設計經驗,針對上述之目標,詳加設計與審慎評估後,終得一確具實用性之本發明。 In view of this, the inventor has been engaged in the production of related products for many years. With the development and design experience, after detailed design and careful evaluation of the above objectives, the invention will be practical.

本發明之主要目的在於提供一種以自身動作輔助起身椅,其兩椅腳底端前方設成弧圓形,踏板力量使椅子初步前傾,扶手設壓桿樞接兩拉桿,起身同時壓壓桿得使拉桿頂抵地面而使椅子更為傾斜,而可使起身更為容易者。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a self-operating assisted lifting chair, wherein the bottom ends of the two legs are arranged in an arc shape, the pedal strength is used to tilt the chair forwardly, and the armrest is provided with a lever to pivotally connect the two levers, and the body is pressed at the same time to press the rod. The lever is placed against the ground to make the chair more inclined, which makes it easier to get up.

為達上述目的,本發明提供一種以自身動作輔助起身椅,係包含有:一左椅腳與左扶手一體成型,一右椅腳與右扶手一體成型,並於左、右椅腳中間固設一椅座,中間後面固設一靠背,其主要在於兩椅腳底前方設弧圓形前端部,兩椅腳內面下方設一弧圓陷槽,弧圓陷槽弧圓旁側設凸出弧形的導引槽溝,一踏板,後側兩端凸設圓柱,圓柱得滑移於導引槽溝,圓柱並樞設一後拉桿前端,扶手上樞設兩壓桿,兩壓桿前端樞設一前拉桿前端,前拉桿後端與後拉桿後端樞接,據此,踩踏踏板起身,則椅子底前端受力加上其為弧形而產生初步的前傾動作,加上手壓扶手壓桿乃使其前拉桿後端受後拉桿限制而往地面抵動,並且更讓椅子往前傾,得以配合起身動作前傾椅子,而使起身更為容易者。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a self-operating assisted lift chair, which comprises: a left leg and a left armrest integrally formed, a right leg and a right armrest are integrally formed, and are fixed in the middle of the left and right legs. A seat back, a backrest is fixed in the middle of the back, and the main part is an arc-shaped round front end in front of the foot of the two chairs, an arc-shaped trap groove is arranged below the inner surface of the two legs, and a convex arc is arranged on the side of the circular arc The guiding groove of the shape is a pedal, and the two sides of the rear side are convexly arranged with a cylinder, the cylinder is slid to the guiding groove, the cylinder is pivoted with a front end of the rear rod, and two pressure bars are arranged on the armrest, and the front end of the two pressing rods A front end of the front pull rod is provided, and the rear end of the front pull rod is pivotally connected with the rear end of the rear pull rod. Accordingly, when the pedal is stepped up, the front end of the bottom of the chair is forced to be curved to generate a preliminary forward tilting motion, and the hand pressure is applied. The rod is such that the rear end of the front rod is restrained by the rear pull rod and is urged to the ground, and the chair is tilted forward to make it possible to get up and move forward.

有關本發明所採用之技術、手段及其功效,茲 舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式詳細說明於後,相信本發明上述之目的、構造及特徵,當可由之得一深入而具體的瞭解。 Regarding the techniques, means and effects of the present invention, The above-described objects, structures and features of the present invention are believed to be apparent from the following detailed description.

1‧‧‧椅子 1‧‧‧ Chair

11‧‧‧左椅腳 11‧‧‧ left foot

111‧‧‧弧圓形前端部 111‧‧‧Arc round front end

112‧‧‧弧圓陷槽 112‧‧‧Arc trap

113‧‧‧導引槽溝 113‧‧‧ Guide groove

12‧‧‧左扶手 12‧‧‧ Left handrail

21‧‧‧右椅腳 21‧‧‧right foot

211‧‧‧弧圓形前端部 211‧‧‧Arc round front end

212‧‧‧弧圓陷槽 212‧‧‧Arc trap

213‧‧‧導引槽溝 213‧‧‧ guiding trench

22‧‧‧右扶手 22‧‧‧ right handrail

30‧‧‧椅座 30‧‧‧ seat

40‧‧‧靠背 40‧‧‧ Backrest

41‧‧‧通氣槽孔 41‧‧‧Ventilation slot

51‧‧‧踏板 51‧‧‧ pedal

511‧‧‧圓柱 511‧‧‧Cylinder

52‧‧‧後拉桿 52‧‧‧ Rear lever

521‧‧‧前端 521‧‧‧ front end

522‧‧‧後端 522‧‧‧ Backend

53‧‧‧壓桿 53‧‧‧Press

531‧‧‧前端 531‧‧‧ front end

54‧‧‧前拉桿 54‧‧‧ front lever

541‧‧‧前端 541‧‧‧ front end

542‧‧‧後端 542‧‧‧ Backend

第一圖係本創作其一實施例之起身前狀態立體示意圖。 The first figure is a perspective view of the front state of an embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖係本創作其一實施例之起身初始狀態立體示意圖。 The second figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the initial state of the starting body of an embodiment of the present invention.

第三圖係本創作其一實施例之起身動作狀態立體示意圖。 The third figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the up motion state of an embodiment of the present creation.

第四圖係本創作其一實施例之起身前狀態平面示意圖。 The fourth figure is a schematic plan view of the front state of the present invention.

第五圖係本創作其一實施例之起身動作狀態平面示意圖。 The fifth figure is a schematic plan view of the starting movement state of an embodiment of the present creation.

第六圖係本創作顯示人員起身動作狀態之前視方向立體示意圖。 The sixth figure is a three-dimensional diagram showing the direction of the person before the person is in the action state.

第七圖係本創作顯示人員起身動作狀態之後視方向立體示意圖。 The seventh figure is a three-dimensional diagram showing the direction of the person after the person is in the action state.

第八圖係本創作其一實施例之左側視平面示意圖。 The eighth figure is a left side plan view of an embodiment of the present creation.

第九圖係本創作其一實施例之右側視平面示意圖。 The ninth drawing is a schematic plan view of the right side of an embodiment of the present invention.

本發明係提供一種以自身動作輔助起身椅之設計者。 The present invention provides a designer who assists in getting up the chair with his own action.

為使 貴審查委員對本發明之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與認識,茲配合實施方式及圖式詳述如後: 參閱第一至第九圖所示,本發明提供一種以自身動作輔助起身椅,係包含有:一左椅腳11與左扶手12一體成型製成;一右椅腳21與右扶手22一體成型製成;一椅座30,前述椅座30固設於左、右椅腳11、21中間;一靠背40,前述靠背40固設於左、右椅腳11、21中間後面;其主要在於:前述左、右椅腳11、21底前方設弧圓形前端部111、211,左、右椅腳11、21內面下方分別設一弧圓陷槽112、212,弧圓陷槽112、212弧圓旁側設凸出弧形的導引槽溝113、213;一踏板51,前述踏板51後側兩端凸設圓柱511,圓柱511得滑移於導引槽溝113、213,圓柱511並樞設一後拉桿52前端521,左、右扶手12、22上分別樞設一壓桿53,兩壓桿53前端531樞設一前拉桿54前端541,前拉桿54後端542與後拉桿52後端522樞接,以之組成椅子1;據此,踩踏踏板51起身,則椅子1底前端受力加上其為弧圓形前端部111而產生初步的前傾動作,加上手壓左、右扶手12、22壓桿53乃使其前拉桿54後端542受後拉桿52限制而往地面抵動,並且更讓椅子1往前傾,得以配合起身動作前傾椅子1,而使起身更為容易者。 In order to enable your review committee to have a better understanding and understanding of the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, the implementation method and the schema are as follows: Referring to the first to ninth drawings, the present invention provides a self-actuating assisted lift chair, which comprises: a left leg 11 and a left armrest 12 integrally formed; a right leg 21 and a right armrest 22 are integrally formed. a seat 30, the seat 30 is fixed in the middle of the left and right legs 11, 21; a backrest 40, the back 40 is fixed in the middle of the left and right legs 11, 21; The front left and right legs 11 and 21 are provided with arc-shaped round front ends 111 and 211, and the left and right legs 11 and 21 are respectively provided with arc-shaped traps 112 and 212, and arc-shaped traps 112 and 212. A curved groove guiding groove 113, 213 is arranged on the side of the arc circle; a pedal 51, a cylindrical portion 511 is protruded from the opposite ends of the pedal 51, and the cylinder 511 is slidably moved to the guiding groove 113, 213, the cylinder 511 A front end 521 of the rear pull rod 52 is pivoted, and a pressing rod 53 is respectively pivoted on the left and right armrests 12 and 22, and a front end 541 of the front pull rod 54 is pivoted to the front end 531 of the two pressing rods 53, and a rear end 542 and a rear pull rod of the front pull rod 54 are pivoted. The rear end 522 is pivotally connected to form the chair 1; accordingly, when the stepping pedal 51 is up, the front end of the chair 1 is forced to be coupled with the arcuate front end portion 111. The forward tilting action of the step, together with the pressing of the left and right armrests 12, 22, is such that the rear end 542 of the front pull rod 54 is restrained by the rear pull rod 52 and is urged toward the ground, and the chair 1 is tilted forward to cooperate. Getting up and tilting the chair forward 1 makes it easier to get up.

所述之以自身動作輔助起身椅,其中前述靠背 40上得設有通氣槽孔41。 The self-actuating assisted lift chair, wherein the backrest A ventilation slot 41 is provided in the 40.

從第一至第三圖中,可以說明椅子1作動的三個階段,第一階段(如第一圖所示),為平時狀態下的椅子1,即為呈現水平狀態;第二階段(如第二圖所示),為一般起身時的第一步階段,腳部往內縮而用力蹬起一瞬間,踩下踏板51後椅子1往前傾斜部分角度;最後階段(如第三圖所示)也是顯示整體動作的最後一個階段,在起身之前最後會以手臂及手掌撐扶造成扶手12、22之壓桿53下壓,此時椅子1更可以將傾斜角度增加,使得起身時得到推力。再借力使力的情況下,搭配上平時起身的身體自然步驟施力後,椅子1呈現傾斜狀態並且有推動的效果,讓起身過程多了一種「半自動」的成效,方便了使用者更縮短了整體起身動作的時間。 From the first to third figures, three stages of the operation of the chair 1 can be explained. The first stage (as shown in the first figure) is the chair 1 in the normal state, that is, the horizontal state; the second stage (such as The second picture shows), in the first step of general lifting, the foot is inwardly contracted and forced to kick up for a moment. After stepping on the pedal 51, the chair 1 is tilted forward; the final stage (as shown in the third figure) The display is also the last stage of displaying the overall movement. Before the body is lifted, the arm and the palm of the hand will support the pressure bar 53 of the handrails 12 and 22, and the chair 1 can increase the inclination angle, so that the lift is obtained when getting up. . In the case of force, the chair 1 is tilted and has a pushing effect when it is applied with the natural step of the body that is usually up, so that the body has a "semi-automatic" effect, which is convenient for the user to shorten. The time when the whole body got up.

由其上述可知,本發明之以自身動作輔助起身椅,確為業界首見而符合發明專利之新穎性要件者,而其全面性之創新設計,符合發明專利之進步性要件,而其兩椅腳底端前方設成弧圓形,踏板力量使椅子初步前傾,扶手設壓桿樞接兩拉桿,起身同時壓壓桿得使拉桿頂抵地面而使椅子更為傾斜,而可使起身更為容易,符合較佳之產業利用性者。 It can be seen from the above that the self-operating assisted lifting chair of the present invention is indeed the first in the industry and meets the novel requirements of the invention patent, and its comprehensive innovative design conforms to the progressive requirements of the invention patent, and its two chairs The front end of the sole is set in an arc shape. The pedal strength makes the chair tilt forward. The armrest is set with the pressure rod pivotally connected to the two levers. When the body is pressed, the lever is pressed against the ground to make the chair more inclined, and the body can be more inclined. Easy, in line with better industrial use.

前文係針對本發明之較佳實施例為本發明之技術特徵進行具體之說明;惟,熟悉此項技術之人士當可在 不脫離本發明之精神與原則下對本發明進行變更與修改,而該等變更與修改,皆應涵蓋於如下申請專利範圍所界定之範疇中。 The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is specifically described as the technical features of the present invention; however, those skilled in the art can The present invention is subject to change and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.

綜上所述,本發明係提供一種以自身動作輔助起身椅,其確已達到本發明之所有目的,另其組合結構之空間型態未見於同類產品,亦未曾公開於申請前,已符合專利法之規定,爰依法提出申請。 In summary, the present invention provides a self-actuating assisted lifting chair, which has indeed achieved all the objects of the present invention, and the spatial type of the combined structure is not found in the same type of products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has been in compliance with the patent. The provisions of the law, 提出 apply in accordance with the law.

1‧‧‧椅子 1‧‧‧ Chair

11‧‧‧左椅腳 11‧‧‧ left foot

12‧‧‧左扶手 12‧‧‧ Left handrail

21‧‧‧右椅腳 21‧‧‧right foot

211‧‧‧弧圓形前端部 211‧‧‧Arc round front end

22‧‧‧右扶手 22‧‧‧ right handrail

30‧‧‧椅座 30‧‧‧ seat

40‧‧‧靠背 40‧‧‧ Backrest

41‧‧‧通氣槽孔 41‧‧‧Ventilation slot

51‧‧‧踏板 51‧‧‧ pedal

53‧‧‧壓桿 53‧‧‧Press

Claims (2)

一種以自身動作輔助起身椅,包括:一左椅腳與左扶手一體成型製成;一右椅腳與右扶手一體成型製成;一椅座,前述椅座固設於左、右椅腳中間;一靠背,前述靠背固設於左、右椅腳中間後面;其特徵在於:前述左、右椅腳底前方設弧圓形前端部,左、右椅腳內面下方分別設一弧圓陷槽,弧圓陷槽弧圓旁側設凸出弧形的導引槽溝;一踏板,前述踏板後側兩端凸設圓柱,圓柱得滑移於導引槽溝,圓柱並樞設一後拉桿前端,左、右扶手上分別樞設一壓桿,壓桿前端樞設一前拉桿前端,前拉桿後端與後拉桿後端樞接,以之組成椅子;據此,踩踏踏板起身,則椅子底前端受力加上其為弧圓形前端部而產生初步的前傾動作,加上手壓左、右扶手壓桿乃使其前拉桿後端受後拉桿限制而往地面抵動,並且更讓椅子往前傾,得以配合起身動作前傾椅子,而使起身更為容易者。 The utility model relates to a self-moving auxiliary chair, which comprises: a left leg and a left armrest integrally formed; a right leg and a right armrest are integrally formed; a seat, the seat is fixed in the middle of the left and right legs a backrest, the backrest is fixed at the back of the left and right legs; the feature is that the front left and right legs are provided with an arc-shaped front end, and an arc-shaped trap is arranged below the left and right legs. a curved guiding groove is arranged on the side of the circular arc of the arc groove; a pedal, a cylindrical portion is protruded from both ends of the rear side of the pedal, the cylinder is slid to the guiding groove, and the column is pivoted with a rear rod The front end, the left and right armrests respectively are pivoted with a pressing rod, and the front end of the pressing rod pivots a front end of the front rod, and the rear end of the front rod is pivotally connected with the rear end of the rear rod to form a chair; accordingly, the stepping pedal is up, the chair is The front end of the force is added to the front end of the arc to produce a preliminary forward tilting motion. The hand presses the left and right handrails to restrain the rear end of the front lever from being restrained by the rear lever and is moved to the ground. The chair leans forward and is able to get up with the forward tilting chair Who is easy. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之以自身動作輔助起身椅,其中前述靠背上得設有通氣槽孔。 The self-operating assisted lift chair is provided in the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the backrest is provided with a ventilation slot.
TW104138867A 2015-11-24 2015-11-24 With their own action to help get up chair TWI586343B (en)

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TWI586343B TWI586343B (en) 2017-06-11

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