201103400 六、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明為一種滑動式枢紐 電子裝置的上蓋與底座之間， 的枢紐·器。 器，係指一種裝設於可攜式 使上蓋得以相對於底座滑動 【先前技術】 &隨著科技的進步，已發展至可整合多種電子裝置的功 月匕於單一可攜式電子裝置中201103400 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention is a hinge device between an upper cover and a base of a sliding hinge electronic device. Device, which is mounted on a portable type, allows the upper cover to slide relative to the base. [Prior Art] & With advances in technology, it has been developed to integrate various electronic devices into a single portable electronic device.
“士 舉例而s，行動電話除了本 身應有的可撥接電話的功能之外，現今市面上的行動電話 還可提供攝影、音樂撥放、收發電子郵件等功能，基於所 提供的功能越多’可攜式電子裝置上所需設置用以操控的 按鍵亦須隨之增加，然而，增加按鍵的設置勢必增加可攜 式電子裝置的面積大小，如此則與時下追求輕薄短小的趨 勢相違者’故現有技術中確具有其必須改進的缺點。 【發明内容】 有鑑於此，本發明設計了一種滑動式樞紐器，其可增 加可攜式電子裝置用以設置按鍵的空間，但不增加其所^ 面積’亦可隱藏部分不須隨時使用的按鍵。 為了達到上述的發明目的，本發明所採用的技術手段 為設計一種滑動式樞紐器，其中包括： 一基板； —連接組件，其樞設於基板上，連接組件具有一樞接 中〜、一第一滑動端及一第二滑動端，連接組件之樞接中 &與基板相接； 201103400 一主滑動板 連接組件之第一 一第一軌跡； ，其可滑動地設置於基板上， 滑動端相連接，且主滑動板之 主滑動板與 滑動路徑為 一惻滑動板，其可滑動地設置於 遠接έ且株之镇-、、Α & - 板上側滑動板與 連接，，且件之第一,,動端相連接，且側滑動板 -第二轨跡，側滑動板上設有一制動 ‘為 滑動板之側面而言呈傾斜& «相對於側 滑動端相連接； 什工弟一 其中該第-執跡與該第二軌跡之夾角小於18〇度，且 :主滑動板沿第一軌跡滑動時，側滑動板同時沿第二執跡 滑動。 本發明之可揭式電子裝置進一步包含有一控制面板， 控制面板固設於基板上且與側滑動板疊合。 本發月的優點在於，藉由連接組件的設置，而使得主 ’月動板及側/月動板為連動狀態，使用者僅須推動其中之一 Ρ可連動兩者同Β夺滑動’且主滑動板及側滑動板朝不同方 向/月動而擴張使用面積，則可攜式電子裝置整體可在收合 時呈現，小面積，亦可在展開時具有最大面積來設置有多 輪入單元，則可符合時下追求輕薄短小的取向且亦可提 供多種輸人單元來對應於多種不同功能。 【實施方式】 以下配合圖式及本發明之較佳實施例，進一步闡述本 發明為達成預定發明目的所採取的技術手段。 《睛參閲第-圖所示’本發明包含有—基板（10)、一連接 絚件(2〇)、-主滑動板(3〇)、及—側滑動板(4〇” .201103400 前述之基板（ίο)之頂面設有一限位元件，一弧形導引槽 (11)成形於基板（10)之頂面中，一樞接孔（12)成形於基板（10) 之頂面中，且樞接孔（12)位於限位元件及導引槽（U)之間。 請參閱第一及二圖所示’前述之連接組件（2〇)枢設於基 板（10)上’連接組件（20)具有第一滑動端、第二滑動端及一 樞接中心，在較佳實施例中，連接組件（20)包含有一承架 (21)、一限位塊（22)、一導引塊（23)及兩彈性體（24)，承架（21) 具有兩滑軌（211)分別内凹成形於兩内側壁中，承架（2 1)表 鲁 面成形有兩止撞塊（212) ’限位塊（22)及導引塊（23)分別設於 承架（21)之兩端且可相對於承架（21)滑動，限位塊（22)及導 引塊（23)分別與止擋塊（212)相對應，止擋塊（212)用以防止 限位塊（22)及導引塊（2 3)脫離承架（21)，限位塊（22)兩側延 伸成形有凸塊（222) ’導引塊（23)兩側亦延伸成形有凸塊 (233) ’限位塊（22)之凸塊（222)及導引塊（23)之凸塊（233)穿 設於承架（21)之滑軌（211)中，且彈性體（24)分別套設於相對 應的限位塊（22)之凸塊（222)與導引塊（23)之凸塊（233)之 • 間，彈性體（24)可為彈簣，導引塊（23)中貫穿成形有一樞接 孔（231)及一穿孔（232)’導引塊（23)之樞接孔（231)與基板（1〇) 之樞接孔（12)相對應，導引塊（23)之穿孔（232)與基板（1〇)之 導引槽（11)相對應。 s奪參閲第一及五圖所示，前述之主滑動板（3〇)可滑動地 設於基板（10)之頂面，且主滑動板（3〇)與連接組件（2〇)之第 一滑動端相連接，主滑動板（30)沿第一執跡（A)滑動，在較 佳實施例中，基板（1 〇)之限位元件的設置可改變使得第一軌 跡（A)的路徑，限位元件可使得第一軌跡（A)呈弧形或直線 201103400 形。 如第一圖所示’該限位元件可為一限位槽（13)，該限位 槽（13)成形於基板（1〇)之頂面中，連接組件（20)之限位塊（22) 具有一穿孔（221)，限位塊（22)的穿孔（221)與限位槽（13)相 對應’一限位插銷（31)貫穿主滑動板（3〇)及連接組件（20)之 限位塊（22)的穿孔（221) ’且限位插銷（31)滑動於基板（10)之 限位槽（13)中。 或如第八至十圖所示，該限位元件為一限位肋（丨5A)， • 限位肋（15人）突伸成形於基板（10A)頂面，且限位肋（15A)抵 靠於主滑動板（30A)之側壁面。 因此，則限制第一軌跡（A)沿限位槽（13)或限位肋（15A) 之形狀運行，倘若限位槽（13)或限位肋（15A)呈直線狀，則 第一軌跡（A)呈直線’倘若限位槽（13)或限位肋（15A)呈弧 形，則第一轨跡（A)呈弧形 刚述之側滑動板（40)可滑動地設於基板（1 〇)之頂面，且 側滑動板（40)與連接組件（20)之第二滑動端相連接，側滑動 籲板（40)沿第二軌跡（B)滑動，第二軌跡（B)與第一軌跡（A)相 異’且第二軌跡（B)與第一軌跡（A)的夾角小於18〇度，較 佳者為90度’側滑動板（40)之側面（401)内凹成形有一導引 缺口（41)，一樞接插銷（43)貫穿連接組件（2〇)之導引塊（23) 的樞接孔（231)及基板（1〇)之樞接孔（12)，且樞接插銷（43)對 應於側滑動板（40)之導引缺口（4υ，一制動槽（42)成形於側 滑動板（40)中，制動槽（42)相對於側面（4〇1)而言呈傾斜狀， 且制動槽（42)透過一導引插銷（44)與連接組件（2〇)之第二滑 動端相連接，導引插銷（44)貫穿連接組件（2〇)之導引塊（23) 201103400 的穿孔（232)且滑動於制動槽（42)中。 本發明之可攜式電子裝置包含有前述之滑動式樞紐器 及一控制面板（50) ’基板（1〇)内設有多種電子元件以提供各 種功能’而基板（10)之頂面設有鍵盤（14)，主滑動板（3〇)上 設有營幕’側滑動板（4〇)上設有多個控制鈕（45)，控制面板 (50)上亦設有多個控制鈕’控制面板（5〇)固設於基板（1〇) 之頂面且相對疊合於側滑動板（4〇)上。 請參閱第三及四圖所示，可攜式電子裝置呈收合狀態， • 基板（10)之頂面完全被主滑動板（30)及控制面板（50)所覆 蓋，且側滑動板（40)收納隱藏於控制面板（5〇)與基板（1〇)之 間，限位插銷（31)抵靠於限位槽（13)之底端，樞接插銷（43) 穿設於導引缺口（41)中，且導引插銷（44)抵靠於導引槽（u) 及制動槽（42)之頂端，彈性體（24)之彈力作用而使限位插銷 (3 1)、樞接插銷（43)及導引插銷（44)維持穩定狀態，此時使 用者可藉由控制面板（50)上的控制鈕（51)來操控可攜式電子 裝置。 鲁 請參閱第五圖所示，推動主滑動板（30)以使其向上滑 動，連接組件（20)隨之樞轉且彈性體（24)受力壓縮，進而帶 動限位插銷（31)沿限位槽（13)滑動、樞接插銷（43)脫離導引 缺口（41)、與導引插銷（44)沿導引槽（1 υ及制動槽（42)滑動， 由於制動槽（42)呈傾斜狀，當導引插銷（44)沿制動槽（42)滑 動時，帶動側滑動板（40)橫向移動。 請參閱第六及七圖所示，主滑動板（3〇)滑動至一定距離 而露出鍵盤（14)以供使用，限位插銷（31)抵靠於限位槽（13) 之頂端，導引插銷（44)抵靠於導引槽（1丨）及制動槽（42)之底 201103400 端，彈性體（24)之彈力作用而使限位插銷（3〗）及導引插銷（44) 維持穩定狀態，則導引插銷（44)同樣帶動側滑動板（4〇)，而 使側滑動板（40)移動一定距離而露出控制鈕（45)以供使用， 此時，使用者可同時操控基板（10)上的鍵盤（14)、控制面板 (50)上的控制鈕（5丨）及侧滑動板（4〇)上的控制鈕（45)。 如此一來，藉由連接組件（20)的設置，而僅須推動主滑 動板（30)上下移動或推動側滑動板（4〇)左右移動則可相互連 動，以切換操控模式，進而使用設置於不同位置的控制鈕 # (45)(5 1)或鍵盤（14)。 以上所述僅是本發明的較佳實施例而已，並非對本發 明做任何形式上的限制，雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露 如上，然而並非用以限定本發明，任何所屬技術領域中具 有通常知識者，在不脫離本發明技術方案的範圍内，當^ 利用上述揭示的技術内容作出些許更動或修飾為等^化 的等效實施例，但凡是未脫離本發明技術方案的内容，依 據本發明的技術實質對以上實施例所作的任何簡單修改： 矚等同變化與修飾，均仍屬於本發明技術方案的範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本發明之元件分解圖 第二圖為本發明之連結組件的元件分解圖 第二圖為本發明收折時之立體外觀圖 第四圖為本發明收折時之頂視圖 第五圖為本發明滑動時之頂視圖 第六圖為本發明完全開啟時之立體外觀圖 第七圖為本發明完全開啟時之頂視圖 201103400 第八圖為本發明另一實施例收折時之立體外觀圖 第九圖為本發明另一實施例完全開啟時之立體外觀圖 第十圖為本發明另一實施例完全開啟時之頂視圖 (11)導引槽 (13)限位槽 (15A)限位肋 (21)承架 (212)止擋塊 (221)穿孔 (23) 導引塊 (232)穿孔 (24) 彈性體 (31)限位插銷 (401)側面 (42)制動槽 (44)導引插銷 (50)控制面板"In addition to the functions of dial-up phones that should be available in the mobile phone, mobile phones on the market today can also provide functions such as photography, music playback, and e-mail, based on the functions provided. 'The buttons required for manipulation on the portable electronic device must also be increased. However, increasing the setting of the buttons will inevitably increase the size of the portable electronic device, thus deviating from the current trend of pursuing lightness and shortness. Therefore, the prior art does have the disadvantage that it must be improved. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, the present invention designs a sliding hinge device, which can increase the space for the portable electronic device to set the button, but does not increase its In order to achieve the above object, the technical means adopted by the present invention is to design a sliding type hinge, which comprises: a substrate; - a connecting component, which is pivoted On the substrate, the connecting component has a pivoting center, a first sliding end and a second sliding end, and the connecting component is pivoted & The substrate is connected; 201103400 a first sliding track connecting component of the first first track; slidably disposed on the substrate, the sliding ends are connected, and the main sliding plate of the main sliding plate and the sliding path are a sliding plate , which is slidably disposed on the remote side and the town of the plant -, Α & - the upper side sliding plate and the connection, and the first part of the piece, the moving end is connected, and the side sliding plate - the second track The side sliding plate is provided with a brake 'for the side of the sliding plate, which is inclined & « is connected with respect to the side sliding end; the working one of the first one is less than 18 degrees from the second track. And: when the main sliding plate slides along the first track, the side sliding plate simultaneously slides along the second track. The removable electronic device of the present invention further comprises a control panel, the control panel is fixed on the substrate and the side sliding plate The advantage of this month is that the main 'moon moving plate and the side/month moving plate are interlocked by the setting of the connecting components, and the user only needs to push one of them to be able to collide with each other. Sliding 'and main sliding plate and side sliding plate In different directions/monthly expansion and expansion of the use area, the portable electronic device as a whole can be presented at the time of folding, a small area, or a maximum area when deployed, with multiple wheel-in units, which can meet the current pursuit of thinness A short orientation and a plurality of input units can be provided to correspond to a plurality of different functions. [Embodiment] The following is a description of the preferred embodiment of the invention and the technical means for achieving the intended invention. "The present invention includes a substrate (10), a connecting member (2", a main sliding plate (3"), and a side sliding plate (4"". 201103400. A top surface of the substrate is provided with a limiting component, an arcuate guiding groove (11) is formed in the top surface of the substrate (10), and a pivot hole (12) is formed on the top surface of the substrate (10). The pivot hole (12) is located between the limiting element and the guiding groove (U). Referring to the first and second figures, the foregoing connecting component (2〇) is pivoted on the substrate (10). The connecting component (20) has a first sliding end, a second sliding end and a pivoting center. In a preferred embodiment, the connecting component (20) includes a bracket (21), a limiting block (22), a guiding block (23) and two elastic bodies (24), and the bracket (21) has two sliding rails. (211) respectively concavely formed in the two inner side walls, the bracket (2 1) is formed with two anti-collision blocks (212) on the surface of the table. The limiting block (22) and the guiding block (23) are respectively arranged on the carrier. Both ends of (21) are slidable relative to the carrier (21), and the limiting block (22) and the guiding block (23) respectively correspond to the stopping block (212), and the stopping block (212) is used to prevent The limiting block (22) and the guiding block (23) are separated from the bracket (21), and the limiting block (22) is formed with a protrusion (222) extending on both sides of the guiding block (23). Bumps (233) The bumps (222) of the limiting block (22) and the bumps (233) of the guiding block (23) are passed through the sliding rails (211) of the carrier (21), and the elastic body (24) The bumps (222) and the guiding blocks (23) respectively set on the corresponding limiting blocks (22) Between the bumps (233), the elastic body (24) may be a magazine, and a pivot hole (231) and a through hole (232) 'guide block (23) are formed in the guiding block (23). The pivot hole (231) corresponds to the pivot hole (12) of the substrate (1), and the through hole (232) of the guiding block (23) corresponds to the guiding groove (11) of the substrate (1). Referring to the first and fifth figures, the aforementioned main sliding plate (3〇) is slidably disposed on the top surface of the substrate (10), and the main sliding plate (3〇) and the connecting component (2〇) The first sliding end is connected, and the main sliding plate (30) slides along the first track (A). In the preferred embodiment, the setting of the limiting element of the substrate (1 可) can be changed such that the first track (A) The path, the limiting element can make the first trajectory (A) curved or straight line 201103400. As shown in the first figure, the limiting component can be a limiting slot (13) formed in the top surface of the substrate (1) and connected to the limiting block of the component (20) ( 22) having a perforation (221), the perforation (221) of the limiting block (22) corresponds to the limiting slot (13), and a limiting latch (31) extends through the main sliding plate (3〇) and the connecting component (20) The perforation (221) of the limiting block (22) and the limiting pin (31) slides into the limiting slot (13) of the substrate (10). Or as shown in the eighth to tenth drawings, the limiting member is a limiting rib (丨5A), • the limiting rib (15 persons) is formed on the top surface of the substrate (10A), and the limiting rib (15A) Abuts against the side wall surface of the main sliding plate (30A). Therefore, the first track (A) is restricted to operate along the shape of the limiting slot (13) or the limiting rib (15A), and if the limiting slot (13) or the limiting rib (15A) is linear, the first trajectory (A) in a straight line 'If the limiting groove (13) or the limiting rib (15A) is curved, the first track (A) is curved and the side sliding plate (40) is slidably disposed on the substrate The top surface of (1 〇), and the side sliding plate (40) is connected to the second sliding end of the connecting assembly (20), and the side sliding sliding plate (40) is slid along the second track (B), the second track (B) ) is different from the first trajectory (A) and the angle between the second trajectory (B) and the first trajectory (A) is less than 18 degrees, preferably 90 degrees 'side of the side sliding plate (40) (401) A guiding notch (41) is formed in the concave shape, and a pivoting pin (43) extends through the pivoting hole (231) of the guiding block (23) of the connecting component (2) and the pivoting hole of the substrate (1〇) ( 12), and the pivot pin (43) corresponds to the guiding notch (4υ of the side sliding plate (40), a braking groove (42) is formed in the side sliding plate (40), and the braking groove (42) is opposite to the side surface ( 4〇1) is inclined, and the brake groove (42) is transmitted through The guiding pin (44) is connected to the second sliding end of the connecting component (2〇), and the guiding pin (44) penetrates the through hole (232) of the guiding block (23) 201103400 of the connecting component (2〇) and slides on In the brake slot (42), the portable electronic device of the present invention comprises the aforementioned sliding hinge and a control panel (50). The substrate (1〇) is provided with various electronic components to provide various functions. 10) The top surface is provided with a keyboard (14), and the main sliding panel (3〇) is provided with a camping screen. The side sliding panel (4〇) is provided with a plurality of control buttons (45), and the control panel (50) is also A plurality of control buttons are provided, and the control panel (5〇) is fixed on the top surface of the substrate (1〇) and is superposed on the side sliding plate (4〇). Please refer to the third and fourth figures for portability. The electronic device is in a folded state, • the top surface of the substrate (10) is completely covered by the main sliding plate (30) and the control panel (50), and the side sliding plate (40) is hidden and hidden in the control panel (5〇) Between the substrates (1〇), the limiting pin (31) abuts against the bottom end of the limiting slot (13), and the pivoting pin (43) is inserted into the guiding notch (41) and guided The latch (44) abuts against the top end of the guiding groove (u) and the braking groove (42), and the elastic force of the elastic body (24) acts to limit the pin (3 1), the pivot pin (43) and the guiding pin (44) Maintaining a steady state, the user can control the portable electronic device by using the control button (51) on the control panel (50). Please refer to the fifth figure to push the main sliding plate (30). In order to slide it upward, the connecting component (20) is pivoted and the elastic body (24) is compressed by force, thereby driving the limiting latch (31) to slide along the limiting slot (13) and pivoting the latch (43) out of the guide. The guiding notch (41) and the guiding pin (44) slide along the guiding groove (1 υ and the braking groove (42), since the braking groove (42) is inclined, when the guiding pin (44) is along the braking groove (42) When sliding, the side sliding plate (40) is moved laterally. Referring to Figures 6 and 7, the main sliding plate (3〇) slides to a certain distance to expose the keyboard (14) for use, and the limiting pin (31) abuts against the top end of the limiting slot (13). The lead pin (44) abuts against the guiding groove (1丨) and the bottom of the braking groove (42) 201103400, and the elastic force of the elastic body (24) acts to limit the pin (3) and the guiding pin (44) When the steady state is maintained, the guiding pin (44) also drives the side sliding plate (4〇), and the side sliding plate (40) is moved a certain distance to expose the control button (45) for use, at this time, the user can simultaneously The keyboard (14) on the substrate (10), the control button (5丨) on the control panel (50), and the control button (45) on the side sliding plate (4〇) are manipulated. In this way, by the arrangement of the connecting component (20), only the main sliding plate (30) needs to be pushed up or down or the side sliding plate (4〇) is moved to the left or right to be interlocked with each other to switch the control mode, and then use the setting. Control buttons # (45) (5 1) or keyboard (14) in different positions. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and A person skilled in the art can make some modifications or modifications to the equivalent embodiments of the technical solutions disclosed above without departing from the technical scope of the present invention. The technical essence of the present invention is any simple modification of the above embodiments: 瞩 equivalent changes and modifications are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first drawing is an exploded view of the components of the present invention. The second drawing is an exploded view of the connecting component of the present invention. The second drawing is a perspective view of the present invention. The top view of the top view of the present invention is the top view of the present invention. The sixth figure is the top view of the present invention when fully opened. The seventh view is the top view of the present invention when fully opened. 201103400 The eighth figure is another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention when it is fully opened according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a top view (11) guiding slot (13) when the embodiment of the present invention is fully opened. Limiting groove (15A) Limiting rib (21) Supporting frame (212) Stopping block (221) Perforation (23) Guide block (232) Perforation (24) Elastomer (31) Limiting pin (401) side ( 42) Brake groove (44) guide pin (50) control panel
【主要元件符號說明】 (10)(10A)基板 (12)樞接孔 (14)鍵盤 (20)連接組件 (211)滑軌 (22)限位塊 (222)凸塊 (231)樞接孔 (233)凸塊 (30)(30A)主滑動板 (40) 側滑動板 (41) 導引缺口 (43)樞接插銷 (45)控制鈕 (51)控制鈕[Main component symbol description] (10) (10A) substrate (12) pivot hole (14) keyboard (20) connection assembly (211) slide rail (22) limit block (222) bump (231) pivot hole (233) Bump (30) (30A) Main Sliding Plate (40) Side Sliding Plate (41) Guide Notch (43) Pivot Pin (45) Control Button (51) Control Button