SU1158195A1 - Apparatus for developing contractures of upper limb - Google Patents

Apparatus for developing contractures of upper limb Download PDF

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Publication number
SU1158195A1
SU1158195A1 SU833645208A SU3645208A SU1158195A1 SU 1158195 A1 SU1158195 A1 SU 1158195A1 SU 833645208 A SU833645208 A SU 833645208A SU 3645208 A SU3645208 A SU 3645208A SU 1158195 A1 SU1158195 A1 SU 1158195A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
forearm
fitted
tires
sleeve
upper limb
Prior art date
Application number
SU833645208A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Олег Васильевич Щекин
Original Assignee
9-Я Городская Клиническая Больница Г.Запорожья
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Application filed by 9-Я Городская Клиническая Больница Г.Запорожья filed Critical 9-Я Городская Клиническая Больница Г.Запорожья
Priority to SU833645208A priority Critical patent/SU1158195A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU1158195A1 publication Critical patent/SU1158195A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4023Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof the user operating the resistance directly, without additional interface
    • A63B21/4025Resistance devices worn on the user's body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B2023/003Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body by torsion of the body part around its longitudinal axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/1281Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles primarily by articulating the elbow joint

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ РАЗРАБОТКИ КОНТРАКТУР ВЕРХНЕЙ КОНЕЧНОСТИ , содержащее шарнирно соединенные и снабженные винтовыми фиксаторами шины плеча и предплечь , жестко св занные с соответствующими гильзами, отличающеес  тем, что, с целью обеспечени  возможности ротационных движений предплечь , шины предплечь  снабжены ротационным механизмом, выполненным в виде втулки с торцовой стенкой, имеющей концентрические пазы, и кольца, установленного на втулке с возможностью поворота и фиксации посредством направл ющих болтов, расположенных в концентрических пазах.A DEVICE FOR DEVELOPING UPPER LIMB CONTRACTS, containing articulated and equipped with screw fasteners for the shoulder and forearm tires, rigidly connected with the corresponding sleeves, characterized in that, in order to enable the rotational movements of the forearm, the forearm tires were fitted with a rotary mechanism, and a fitted forearm was fitted with a rotary mechanism, and a fitted forearm was fitted. end wall with concentric grooves and rings mounted on the sleeve can be rotated and fixed by means of guide bolts located in the end entricheskih slots.

Description

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Изобретение относитс  к медицинской технике, а именно к ортопедическим устройствам дл  лечени  суставов.The invention relates to medical technology, namely to orthopedic devices for the treatment of joints.

Целью изобретени   вл етс  обеспечение возможности ротационных движений предплечь .The aim of the invention is to provide the possibility of rotational movements of the forearm.

На чертеже изображено устройство дл  разработки контрактур верхней конечности, общий вид.The drawing shows a device for the development of upper limb contractures, a general view.

Устройство содержит шарнирно соединенные шипы 1 плеча и шины предплечь , которые снабжены винтовыми фиксаторами 2 и 3.The device contains pivotally connected spikes 1 shoulder and forearm splints, which are provided with screw clamps 2 and 3.

Причем кажда  шина предплечь  выполнена составной и включает в себ  дистальную и проксимальную части 4 и 5.Moreover, each forearm splint is made integral and includes distal and proximal parts 4 and 5.

Шины предплечь  снабжены ротационным механизмом, выполненным в виде втулки 6 с торцовой стенкой 7, имеющей концентрические пазы 8, и кольца 9, установленного на втулке 6 с возможностью поворота и фиксации посредством направл ющих болтов 10, расположенных в концентрических пазах 8.The forearm tires are provided with a rotation mechanism, made in the form of a sleeve 6 with an end wall 7 having concentric grooves 8, and a ring 9 mounted on the sleeve 6 with the possibility of rotation and fixation by means of guide bolts 10 located in concentric grooves 8.

Проксимальные и дистальные части шины предплечь  креп тс  к втулке 6 и кольцу 9 ротационного механизма с помошью болтов 11 соответственно. При этом шины плеча и предплечь  жестко св заны с соответствующими гильзами 12 и 13 плеча и предплечь , в ротационном механизме на наружной поверхности торцовой стенки 7 нанесена стрелка-указатель, а на наружной поверхности кольца 9 - шкала 14, градуированна  в диапазоне О-180°.The proximal and distal parts of the forearm tire are attached to the sleeve 6 and the ring 9 of the rotary mechanism with the aid of bolts 11, respectively. At the same time, the shoulder and forearm tires are rigidly connected to the corresponding sleeves 12 and 13 of the shoulder and forearm, in a rotation mechanism an arrow is marked on the outer surface of the end wall 7, and on the outer surface of the ring 9 is a scale 14, graduated in the range of O-180 ° .

Устройство используетс  следующим образом .The device is used as follows.

Накладывают, преимущественно, гипсовые или кожаные гильзы 12 и 13 на плечо и предплечье, затем на конечность надевают заранее смонтированный ротационный механизм , ось которого должна совпасть с осью локтевого сустава. Если предплечье находитс  в положении пронации, кольцо 9 ротационного механизма устанавливают также Б положение пронации по отношению к втулке 6. Это позволит в дальнейщем производить супинацию предплечь . Если предплечье до начала разработки движенийThey predominantly put plaster or leather sleeves 12 and 13 on the shoulder and forearm, then put a pre-mounted rotary mechanism on the limb, the axis of which should coincide with the axis of the elbow joint. If the forearm is in the position of pronation, the ring 9 of the rotary mechanism also sets the position of pronation B in relation to the sleeve 6. This will allow further supination of the forearm. If the forearm prior to the development of movements

будет находитьс  в положении супинации, то и кбльцо 9 по отношению к втулке 6 устанавливают в положение супинации. Шины плеча и предплечь  креп т к соответствующим гильзам 12 и 13. С помощьюwill be in the supination position, then the 9 with respect to the sleeve 6 is set in the supination position. The shoulder tires and forearm are secured to the corresponding sleeves 12 and 13. With

направл ющих болтов 10 ротационного механизма и винтовых фиксаторов 2 и 3 фиксируют начальное положение конечности. Через некоторое врем , расслабив направл ющие болты 10 и винтовые фиксаторы 2 и 3, производ т смену положени  конечности и затем вновь закрепл ют элементы креплени . Такие манипул ции повтор ют по мере необходимости до выведени  конечности в необходимое положение. Чтобы не произошло обратной порочной установки конечности, имевщейс  до начала разработки , и дл  более быстрого восстановлени  движений при смене положени  конечности после расслаблени  элементов креплени  следует производить максимально возможные активные и пассивные движени the guide bolts 10 of the rotation mechanism and the screw clamps 2 and 3 fix the initial position of the limb. After some time, by loosening the guide bolts 10 and the screw clamps 2 and 3, the position of the limb is changed, and then the fasteners are reattached. Such manipulations are repeated as necessary until the limb is in the desired position. In order to avoid the reverse vicious installation of the limb, which existed prior to the beginning of the development, and in order to restore movements faster, when the position of the limb is changed after the fastening elements are relaxed, the maximum possible active and passive movements should be carried out.

5 в суставе.5 in the joint.

Наличие в устройстве ротационного механизма позвол ет предупреждать и начинать лечение пронационно-супинационных контрактур локтевого сустава при внутрисуставных повреждени х и заболевани х. Примен   предлагаемое устройство, создалась возможность постепенно, безболезненно выводить конечность из порочной установки и одновременно производить активную и пассивную разработку движений.The presence of a rotational mechanism in the device allows preventing and initiating treatment of the pronation-supine contraction of the elbow joint for intra-articular injuries and diseases. Using the proposed device, it was possible to gradually and painlessly remove a limb from a vicious installation and at the same time produce active and passive development of movements.

Срок лечени  пронационно-супинационных контрактур в локтевом суставе при применении устройства, по сравнению с прототипом , сократилс  в п ть-шесть раз при одновременном улучшении результатов лечени  и снижении трудоемкости его.The term of treatment of pronation-suppression contractures in the elbow joint when using the device, compared with the prototype, was reduced by five to six times while simultaneously improving the results of treatment and reducing its labor intensity.

Claims (1)

УСТРОЙСТВО ДЛЯ РАЗРАБОТКИ КОНТРАКТУР ВЕРХНЕЙ КОНЕЧНОСDEVICE FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF UPPER FINES CONTRACTS ТИ, содержащее шарнирно соединенные и снабженные винтовыми фиксаторами шины плеча и предплечья, жестко связанные с соответствующими гильзами, отличающееся тем, что, с целью обеспечения возможности ротационных движений предплечья, шины предплечья снабжены ротационным механизмом, выполненным в виде втулки с торцовой стенкой, имеющей концентрические пазы, и кольца, установленного на втулке с возможностью поворота и фиксации посредством направляющих болтов, расположенных в концентрических пазах.TI containing hinged and equipped with screw clamps shoulder and forearm tires, rigidly connected with the corresponding sleeves, characterized in that, in order to enable the forearm to rotate, the forearm tires are provided with a rotational mechanism made in the form of a sleeve with an end wall having concentric grooves , and a ring mounted on the sleeve with the possibility of rotation and fixing by means of guide bolts located in concentric grooves.
SU833645208A 1983-09-20 1983-09-20 Apparatus for developing contractures of upper limb SU1158195A1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5848979A (en) * 1996-07-18 1998-12-15 Peter M. Bonutti Orthosis
RU2194486C2 (en) * 2000-11-30 2002-12-20 Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт Apparatus for treating of injured lower limbs
RU2195213C2 (en) * 2000-03-06 2002-12-27 Филимонов Эдуард Павлович Method of postoperative treatment of patients with ruptured achilles tendon and device for method embodiment
US7955285B2 (en) 1998-06-01 2011-06-07 Bonutti Research Inc. Shoulder orthosis
US7981067B2 (en) 2004-03-08 2011-07-19 Bonutti Research Inc. Range of motion device
US8012108B2 (en) 2005-08-12 2011-09-06 Bonutti Research, Inc. Range of motion system and method
US8038637B2 (en) 2000-09-18 2011-10-18 Bonutti Research, Inc. Finger orthosis
US8062241B2 (en) 2000-12-15 2011-11-22 Bonutti Research Inc Myofascial strap
US8066656B2 (en) 2005-10-28 2011-11-29 Bonutti Research, Inc. Range of motion device
US8251934B2 (en) 2000-12-01 2012-08-28 Bonutti Research, Inc. Orthosis and method for cervical mobilization
US8273043B2 (en) 2007-07-25 2012-09-25 Bonutti Research, Inc. Orthosis apparatus and method of using an orthosis apparatus
US8905950B2 (en) 2008-03-04 2014-12-09 Bonutti Research, Inc. Shoulder ROM orthosis
US8920346B2 (en) 2007-02-05 2014-12-30 Bonutti Research Inc. Knee orthosis
US9402759B2 (en) 2013-02-05 2016-08-02 Bonutti Research, Inc. Cervical traction systems and method
WO2020077383A1 (en) * 2018-10-15 2020-04-23 Sanderson Jeffrey Peter Elbow and forearm orthosis
RU2849413C2 (en) * 2022-08-09 2025-10-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр детской травматологии и ортопедии имени Г.И. Турнера" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (ФГБУ "НМИЦ детской травматологии и ортопедии имени Г.И. Турнера" Минздрава России) Apparatus on upper limb for treating flexion contracture of elbow joint

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Шестакова Н. А. и др. Гипсова техника. Л.: Медицина, 1981, с. 130-131. Авторское свидетельство СССР № 942746, кл. А 61 F 13/04, 1982. *

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5848979A (en) * 1996-07-18 1998-12-15 Peter M. Bonutti Orthosis
US7955285B2 (en) 1998-06-01 2011-06-07 Bonutti Research Inc. Shoulder orthosis
RU2195213C2 (en) * 2000-03-06 2002-12-27 Филимонов Эдуард Павлович Method of postoperative treatment of patients with ruptured achilles tendon and device for method embodiment
US8038637B2 (en) 2000-09-18 2011-10-18 Bonutti Research, Inc. Finger orthosis
RU2194486C2 (en) * 2000-11-30 2002-12-20 Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт Apparatus for treating of injured lower limbs
US9681977B2 (en) 2000-12-01 2017-06-20 Bonutti Research, Inc. Apparatus and method for spinal distraction
US8251934B2 (en) 2000-12-01 2012-08-28 Bonutti Research, Inc. Orthosis and method for cervical mobilization
US8062241B2 (en) 2000-12-15 2011-11-22 Bonutti Research Inc Myofascial strap
US7981067B2 (en) 2004-03-08 2011-07-19 Bonutti Research Inc. Range of motion device
US9314392B2 (en) 2004-03-08 2016-04-19 Bonutti Research, Inc. Range of motion device
US9445966B2 (en) 2004-03-08 2016-09-20 Bonutti Research, Inc. Range of motion device
US8012108B2 (en) 2005-08-12 2011-09-06 Bonutti Research, Inc. Range of motion system and method
US8784343B2 (en) 2005-08-12 2014-07-22 Bonutti Research, Inc. Range of motion system
US9320669B2 (en) 2005-08-12 2016-04-26 Bonutti Research, Inc. Range of motion system
US9468578B2 (en) 2005-10-28 2016-10-18 Bonutti Research Inc. Range of motion device
US8066656B2 (en) 2005-10-28 2011-11-29 Bonutti Research, Inc. Range of motion device
US10456314B2 (en) 2005-10-28 2019-10-29 Bonutti Research, Inc. Range of motion device
US8920346B2 (en) 2007-02-05 2014-12-30 Bonutti Research Inc. Knee orthosis
US9980871B2 (en) 2007-02-05 2018-05-29 Bonutti Research, Inc. Knee orthosis
US8273043B2 (en) 2007-07-25 2012-09-25 Bonutti Research, Inc. Orthosis apparatus and method of using an orthosis apparatus
US8905950B2 (en) 2008-03-04 2014-12-09 Bonutti Research, Inc. Shoulder ROM orthosis
US9402759B2 (en) 2013-02-05 2016-08-02 Bonutti Research, Inc. Cervical traction systems and method
WO2020077383A1 (en) * 2018-10-15 2020-04-23 Sanderson Jeffrey Peter Elbow and forearm orthosis
CN113301879A (en) * 2018-10-15 2021-08-24 J·P·桑德森 Elbow and forearm orthosis
RU2849413C2 (en) * 2022-08-09 2025-10-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр детской травматологии и ортопедии имени Г.И. Турнера" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (ФГБУ "НМИЦ детской травматологии и ортопедии имени Г.И. Турнера" Минздрава России) Apparatus on upper limb for treating flexion contracture of elbow joint

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