JP7011761B2 - Beam structure for long-term care rehabilitation houses and facilities, safe hanging method, attachment / detachment prevention function, movable lock function. - Google Patents

Description

The present invention is mainly used for one or more spaces of facilities such as houses, elderly homes, hospitals, etc. that enable long-term care and rehabilitation, and is not a simple one-way movement by itself within the span in which the long-term care recipient is set. Detachable prevention function of removable hanging method that can be moved over a wide range. Lock function for movement. The present invention relates to a detachable structure that can be moved from one room to an adjacent room, a fixed hanging structure, and a method.

In the conventional movable hanger 10 of FIG. 1, a question mark-shaped frame 11 having a rotating body is arranged on the outer periphery of the guide beam 15 for the movable hanger. Since the frame 11 has a question mark shape, the attachment / detachment grip portion 17 can be gripped without a load and lifted to the upper part for attachment / detachment. I was able to demonstrate the effect of being easy to move. Further, by arranging the rotating bodies 12, 13, 14 at the upper part of the hatena mark-shaped frame 11 at three places on the left and right, and the rotating body 16 at the lower part of the attachment / detachment grip portion 17, vertical and horizontal loads can be obtained. In addition, the twist and the like are well-balanced, and the guide beam for the movable hanger can be smoothly moved in the axial direction in the self-walking with a load applied by the person requiring nursing care. (See Patent Document 1)

Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-031087

In the conventional nursing care and rehabilitation building, a guide beam for a movable hanger set with a removable movable hanger that can move within the span of the guide beam supported by the pillar beam as a means of transportation for the person requiring nursing care is arranged. It had been. With the conventional structure and method (see Patent Document 1), the detachable movable hanger does not have a detachment prevention function, and there is a risk of falling due to the easy detachment from the guide beam for the movable hanger. In addition, since the movable hanger and the guide beam for the movable hanger do not have a lock function for movement, there is a big problem that it is difficult to stand up because a diagonal force acts when standing up from the bed, chair or toilet bowl and slips in the horizontal direction.

The present invention has been made to solve such a problem, and it is possible to safely and easily use a wide range of rooms, toilets for healthy people, bathrooms, etc. without the care-requiring person falling over by walking on his own. The purpose is to provide safety by a structure, a hanging method, a detachment prevention function, and a lock function, which are characterized by being able to move between rooms.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has the following configuration.
The suspension structure and method according to claim 1 are for walking, in which a guide rail 79 horizontally arranged at a position of an upper surface facing the wall surface is provided and set on a guide rail 45 for a movable hanger that vertically intersects the guide rail 79. By disposing the attachment / detachment prevention portion 48 between the rotating body 44 and the rotating body 46 of the movable device (movable hanger 40) for suspending the person requiring nursing care, the movable hanger 40 can be more easily made than the guide rail 45 for the movable hanger. The structure does not come off. An example of the attachment / detachment prevention unit will be further described with reference to FIG. The attachment / detachment prevention portion 48 of FIG. 2 is composed of a slide pin 49, a slide pin operation portion 50, a spring 51, and a spring storage portion 52. Since the slide pin 49 is pushed out to the lower part of the movable hanger guide rail 45 by the spring 51 set in the spring storage portion 52 of the detachable prevention portion 48, the movable hanger 40 does not come off from the movable hanger guide rail. .. When removing, the slide pin operation unit 50 is slid away from the movable hanger guide rail 45, so that the distance between the tip of the slide pin 49 and the movable hanger guide rail 45 can be widened and removed. It has become possible to safely and widely move within the range of the guide rail 79 horizontally arranged at the position of the upper part of the wall surface. Although it has been described in the mechanical structure, it may be an electronic structure. The movable device (movable hanger 40) for suspending the care recipient has at least one rotating body that can be set and detached on the outer circumference of a fixed or movable rail.

The care rehabilitation housing system, characterized in that the guide rail for the movable hanger is set so as to be movable back and forth with respect to the guide rail direction according to claim 2, and the person requiring care can move in the direction of 360 degrees, faces each other. A guide rail 79 horizontally arranged at the upper part of the wall surface is provided, a guide rail 45 for a movable hanger that intersects the guide rail 79 vertically is set, and a grip portion 17 for attachment / detachment is suspended on the outer periphery of the guide rail 45 for the movable hanger. A movable hanger 40 having a rotating body 16 was arranged between the tools 53. The guide rail 45 for the movable hanger has a fixed rail and a movable rail that can move in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 79, and when the movable rail is used, the care recipient can move in the direction of 360 degrees.

The lock function 90 of the movable hanger guide rail provided with the function of locking the movable hanger guide rail in the movable direction according to claim 3 is arranged on the movable hanger guide rail 45, the guide rail 79, and the movable hanger 40. An example of the lock function in the movable direction of the guide rail for the movable hanger will be further described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4.
The lock function 90 of the guide rail 45 for the movable hanger of the present invention of FIG. 3 has a slide pin 71, a slide pin built-in portion 75, a connection wire 72 between the slide pin 71 and the ring 73, a ring 63, and a connection wire between the ring 63 and the hanger handle. It is composed of 76 and a pin lock portion 78. The pin lock portion 78 continuously holds the recessed recess 77 of the slide pin 71 at a narrow pitch. When there is no load on the pin 71, the movable hanger 40 is fixed and immovable because the pin 71 is depressed and locked in each recess 77 due to its own weight.
When there is no load on the pin 71, the movable hanger guide rail 45 does not move even if the hanger 53 is loaded not in the vertical direction but in the diagonal direction with the pin 71 as the fulcrum. Therefore, it is possible to obtain the effect of making it easier and safer to move from a bed, a wheelchair, a toilet seat, etc., which applies a load in an oblique direction.
Another example will be further described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 is a locking function of the guide rail 45 for a movable hanger of the present invention in which the guide rail 45 for a movable hanger is set at the lower part of the guide rail 79. The locking function of the movable hanger guide rail 45 in the movable direction is arranged on the movable hanger guide rail 45, the guide rail 79, the movable hanger 40, and the movable hanger guide rail hanging hardware 110. The locking function of the guide rail 45 for the movable hanger of the present invention in FIG. 4 is a slide pin 81, a slide pin built-in portion 85, a connection wire 82 between the slide pin 81 and the ring 83, a ring 83, and a connection between the ring 63 and the handle of the hanger 53. It is composed of a wire 86 and a lock portion 88 of a slide pin 81. The lock portion 88 of the slide pin 81 continuously holds a recess 87 in which the slide pin 81 falls at a narrow pitch. When there is no load on the slide pin 81, the slide pin 81 falls into each recess 87 due to its own weight and is locked, so that the guide rail 45 for the movable hanger is fixed and does not move. When there is no load on the slide pin 81, the movable hanger guide rail 45 does not move even if the hanger 53 is loaded diagonally instead of vertically with the slide pin 81 as a fulcrum. Although explained in the mechanical structure, an electronic structure may also be used. Therefore, it is possible to obtain the effect of making it easier and safer to move from a bed, a wheelchair, a toilet seat, etc., which applies a load in an oblique direction.

FIG. 6 shows a nursing care rehabilitation housing system according to claim 4, wherein the long-term care rehabilitation housing system is provided with a lock function unlocking means capable of unlocking the lock function at the will of the long-term care recipient when the long-term care recipient moves. In 2, an example of the means for releasing the lock function of the movable hanger will be described. When moving, when a downward load is applied to the connection wire 66 between the ring set on the hanger 53 and the ring 63 of the movable hanger 40, the ring 63 and the connection wire 62 are pulled in the direction of the hanger 53 and slide. The pin 61 is lifted from the lock portion 68 of the pin, the lock function 60 of the movable hanger is released, and walking movement becomes possible. Although explained in the mechanical structure, an electronic structure may also be used. FIG. 3 further describes an example of the means for releasing the lock function in the movable direction of the guide rail for the movable hanger. When moving, when a downward load is applied to the connection wire 76 between the ring set on the hanger 53 and the ring 63 of the movable hanger 40, the ring 73 and the connection wire 72 are pulled in the direction of the hanger 53 and slide. The pin 71 is lifted from the lock portion 78 of the pin, and the lock function 90 of the guide rail 45 for the movable hanger is released, and walking can be performed. FIG. 4 further describes an example of the means for releasing the lock function in the movable direction of the guide rail for the movable hanger.
When moving, when a downward load is applied to the connection wire 86 between the ring set on the hanger 53 and the ring 63 of the movable hanger 40, the ring 83 and the connection wire 82 are pulled in the direction of the hanger 53 and slide. The pin 81 rises from the lock portion 88 of the pin, the lock function of the movable hanger is released, and walking movement becomes possible. Although explained in the mechanical structure, an electronic structure may also be used. Therefore, it is possible to obtain the effect of making it easier and safer to move from a bed, a wheelchair, a toilet seat, or the like.

In the suspension structure 100 of the movable hanger guide rail 45 provided at the lower part of the guide rail 79 of the present invention according to claim 5, the guide rail suspension metal 110 for the movable hanger is arranged on the upper part of the guide rail 79, and the guide rail 79 is provided. A guide rail 45 for a movable hanger was provided at the position of the hanging hardware 110 at the lower part. FIG. 5 further describes an example of the suspension structure 100 of the movable hanger guide rail 45 provided at the lower part of the guide rail 79. A rotating body 121 is provided above the guide rail 79 of the hanger for the guide rail for the movable hanger, and the rail 120 is arranged above the guide rail 79 to enable the guide rail 79 to be movable in the axial direction.
By setting a gap between the upper rotating body 42 of the movable hanger 40 and the guide rail 79, or between the rotating body 43 and the hanging metal piece 110 for the guide rail for the movable hanger, the movable hanger 40 has the guide rail 79 and the movable hanger. The guide rail can be moved to the next span or the next room without attaching or detaching the movable hanger 40 by passing through the lower part of the guide rail 79 while being set on the guide rail 45 for the movable hanger without touching the hanging hardware 110 for the guide rail. I got the effect.

The movable hanger provided with the lock function in the movable direction according to claim 6 is arranged on the frame 41 and the guide rail 45 for the movable hanger. An example of the lock function of the movable hanger will be further described with reference to FIG.
The lock function 60 of the movable hanger of FIG. 2 includes a slide pin 61, a slide pin internal organ 65, a connection wire 62 between the slide pin 61 and the ring 63, a ring 63, a connection wire 66 between the ring 63 and the handle of the hanger 53, and a pin. It is composed of a lock portion 68.
The pin lock portion 68 continuously holds a recess 67 in which the slide pin 61 falls at a narrow pitch. When there is no load on the pin 61, the movable hanger 40 is fixed and immovable because the pin 61 is depressed and locked in each recess 67 due to its own weight. When there is no load on the slide pin 61, the movable hanger does not move even if the hanger 53 is loaded diagonally instead of vertically with the slide pin 61 as a fulcrum. Although explained in the mechanical structure, an electronic structure may also be used.
Therefore, it is possible to obtain the effect of making it easier and safer to move from a bed, a wheelchair, a toilet seat, etc., which applies a load in an oblique direction.

As described above, the structural system of the present invention and the hanging method make it safer for the care recipient to walk on their own without assistance and easily use each room, a toilet for healthy people, a bathroom, etc. It was possible to exert the effect of being able to move between a wide range of rooms.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional movable hanger. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the movable hanger lock function of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the guide rail 45 lock function for the movable hanger of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a guide rail 45 for a movable hanger of the present invention and a perspective view of a hanging structure of a guide rail 45 for a movable hanger provided under the guide rail 79 of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a front view of a hanging structure of a guide rail 45 for a movable hanger provided under the guide rail 79 of the present invention.

A movable rail (movable hanger guide rail) set with a movable device (movable hanger 40) for walking that intersects vertically between guide rails 79 set horizontally to the position of the upper part of the facing wall surface and suspends the care recipient. 45) was arranged. Further, a rotating body 121 is provided on the hanging metal piece 110 for the guide rail for the movable hanger. The movable device (movable hanger 40) that suspends the care recipient is set on the outer circumference of the movable rail (guide rail 45 for the movable hanger) so that it can be moved to another span or living room. It is a hanger type that supports the above. Further, the movable hanger attachment / detachment lock function and the movable hanger, the guide rail 45 for the movable hanger, and the hanging metal piece 110 for the guide rail for the movable hanger are provided with one or more of the lock functions to the movable direction moving position.

Examples of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, and FIG. 5 are perspective views of the movable hanger of the present invention.

As shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 5, the movable hanger 40 movable in the longitudinal direction of the movable hanger guide rail 45 of the hanging method of the present invention is a movable hanger movable in the longitudinal direction of the guide rail 79. A frame 41 having a rotating body, which is set on the outer periphery of the guide rail 45, is arranged. Since the frame 41 has a question mark shape, the attachment / detachment grip portion 47 can be gripped without a load and lifted up to be attached / detached, so that the frame 41 can be attached / detached to the guide rail 45 for a movable hanger having a different span without continuity. I was able to demonstrate the effect of making it easier to move. The movable hanger attachment / detachment lock function and the movable hanger, the guide rail 45 for the movable hanger, and the hanging hardware 110 for the guide rail for the movable hanger are provided with a lock function for moving in the movable direction. Therefore, since the fulcrum is locked even when moving from a bed, a wheelchair, a toilet seat, etc., which applies a load in an oblique direction, the effect of making it easier and safer to perform is obtained. The rail may be an architectural beam. The frame of the movable hanger has a question mark shape, but it may be set on both sides of the guide rail.
Further, by disposing the guide rail hanging hardware 110 for the movable hanger and setting the guide rail 45 for the movable hanger to the lower part of the guide rail 79, the movable hanger 40 can be easily and safely attached to other spans or in each room. We were able to demonstrate the effect of being able to move between a wide range of rooms, such as using toilets and bathrooms for healthy people.
The rail may be an architectural beam. The frame of the movable hanger has a question mark shape, but it may be set on both sides of the guide rail.
Details are described in [0006] [0007] [0008] [0009] [0010] [0011].

10 Conventional example Movable hanger 11 Frame 12 Rotating body 13 Rotating body 14 Rotating body 15 Guide beam for movable hanger 16 Rotating body 17 Detachable grip 40 Movable hanger 41 Frame 42 Rotating body 43 Rotating body 44 Rotating body 45 Guide rail for movable hanger 46 Rotating body 47 Detachable grip part 48 Detachable part 49 Slide pin 50 Slide pin operation part 51 Spring 52 Spring storage part 53 Hanging tool 60 Movable hanger lock function of the present invention 61 Slide pin 62 Connecting wire of slide pin 61 and ring 63 63 Ring 65 Built-in slide pin 66 Connection wire between ring 63 and handle of hanger 53 67 Depressed recess of slide pin 61 68 Pin lock 71 Slide pin 72 Connection wire between slide pin 71 and ring 73 73 Ring 74 Inside ring 63 Wire that connects the rings 73 set at both ends of the guide rail for the movable hanger. 75 Slide pin built-in part 76 Connection wire between the ring 63 and the hanger handle. Rail 81 Slide pin 82 Connection wire between slide pin 81 and ring 83 83 Ring 84 Wire for connecting the ring 83 set at both ends of the guide rail for movable hangers that penetrates the inside of the ring 63 85 Slide pin built-in part 86 Ring 63 and hanger Connection wire with the handle of 53 87 Recessed recess of slide pin 81 88 Pin lock part 90 Lock function of guide rail 45 for movable hanger of the present invention 100 Hanging of guide rail 45 for movable hanger provided at the bottom of the guide rail 79 of the present invention Structure 110 Hanger for guide rail for movable hanger 120 Rail 121 Rotating body

Claims (3)

A pair of guide rails installed near the ceiling, which is the upper part of the opposite wall surface of one floor, a guide rail for a movable hanger set in a direction perpendicular to the pair of guide rails, and a guide rail for a movable hanger in the longitudinal direction. In a self-supporting walking care rehabilitation housing system with a movable hanger set so that it can be moved, the lock function of the guide rail for the movable hanger and the lock function of the movable hanger operate at the will of the care recipient and also the release function. It operates according to the intention of the person requiring long-term care, and the guide rail for the movable hanger and the movable hanger move, allowing the person requiring long-term care to walk independently in any direction 360 degrees, and the movable hanger is equipped with a detachable lock function. Self-supporting walking type nursing care rehabilitation housing system. In the nursing care rehabilitation housing system according to claim 1, a self-supporting walking type nursing care rehabilitation housing system characterized in that a guide rail for a movable hanger is suspended below a pair of guide rails. In the nursing care rehabilitation housing system according to claim 1, a self-supporting walking type nursing care rehabilitation housing system in which a movable hanger is provided with a lock function to move in a movable direction.

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