JP2021137136A - Care u-shaped auxiliary stand - Google Patents

Care u-shaped auxiliary stand Download PDF

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JP2021137136A
JP2021137136A JP2020035435A JP2020035435A JP2021137136A JP 2021137136 A JP2021137136 A JP 2021137136A JP 2020035435 A JP2020035435 A JP 2020035435A JP 2020035435 A JP2020035435 A JP 2020035435A JP 2021137136 A JP2021137136 A JP 2021137136A
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support
care
bed
receiver
leg
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JP6856848B1 (en
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正夫 芝
Masao Shiba
正夫 芝
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Abstract

To provide a body-mounting stand that enables care wiping, diaper change and sheet change by a care-giver after moving a care-receiver from a bed on the body-mounting stand.SOLUTION: The body-mounting stand is provided in which a body receiver 1c is installed to a body-receiving base 1a, and a leg receiver 2a and a head receiver 3a are installed to the body receiver, respectively, by using hinges, and casters 6 are provided in traverse struts and the lower part, and further vertical struts 5a are installed to support the struts. In the body-mounting stand, the body receiver, the leg receiver and the head receiver installed to the body-receiving base are installed by using the hinges in an opening/closing manner, and thereby an opening buttock part 8 formed by the body receiver and the leg receiver is provided. Consequently, a severe care-receiver is moved from the top of the bed to the body-mounting stand, and a constant space is secured between the bed and the auxiliary stand, and thereby the wiping/cleaning and the diaper change/sheet change can be performed.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、重度の要介護者のための介護、清拭、オムツ替え、シーツ替えを支援する補助台に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an auxiliary table that supports nursing care, bed bathing, changing diapers, and changing sheets for a person requiring severe care.

介護用補助具を必要とされる要介護者の段階は重度の場合、介護清拭オムツ替え補助台(特許文献1 特開2012−130590号公報)の先行技術が公開されている。
特許文献1は、従来の介護機器にはない新しいアイデアがあり労力も軽減されるという利点があります。しかし、この介護機器は、補助台の横支柱や胴体載台が要介護者に覆いかぶさるために圧迫感があり、不安や恐怖心を与えるという改良点があります。
今後も要介護者の数は増加し、要介護の段階は年々進行してゆくため、介護者の作業は一層荷重な労力になります。荷重な労力を可能な限り軽減する補助台や補助機器、など介護者の介護疲れを軽減することができて容易に使用できる介護機器が望まれている。
When the stage of the person requiring long-term care who needs the long-term care assistive device is severe, the prior art of the long-term care cleaning diaper changing auxiliary stand (Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2012-130590) is open to the public.
Patent Document 1 has the advantage that it has new ideas that conventional nursing care equipment does not have and labor is reduced. However, this nursing care device has the improvement that it gives a feeling of oppression because the horizontal support of the auxiliary stand and the body mount cover the care recipient, causing anxiety and fear.
The number of people requiring long-term care will continue to increase, and the stage of long-term care will progress year by year, so the work of long-term care will become even more burdensome. There is a demand for long-term care devices that can reduce caregiver fatigue and are easy to use, such as auxiliary stands and auxiliary devices that reduce the burden of labor as much as possible.

重度の要介護者の段階に至ると、介護の疲れを減らし介護者また要介護者を保護するため、荷重な労力となる作業を補佐する必要がある。
ベッド上の重度の要介護者は日常生活において、介護作業の清拭、オムツ替えなどに全面的な介助が必要であります。また介護機器が要介護者へ与える精神的な負担にも配慮が必要であります。介護者にとっても要介護者をベッド上で清拭、オムツ替え、シーツ替えさせてあげるように支援することは更なる難しい問題を伴っています。
At the stage of severe long-term care, it is necessary to assist the labor-intensive work in order to reduce the fatigue of long-term care and protect the long-term caregiver and the long-term care recipient.
Severe care recipients on the bed need full assistance in their daily lives, such as cleaning care work and changing diapers. It is also necessary to consider the mental burden that long-term care equipment puts on people requiring long-term care. Helping caregivers to clean, change diapers, and change sheets on the bed poses even more difficult problems.

本発明の目的は係る介護作業上の問題を解決し、補助台を手軽に使用ができて重度の要介護者のための介護が容易な補助台を提供することに有る。 An object of the present invention is to solve the problem in the nursing care work and to provide an auxiliary table that can be easily used and is easy to care for a person requiring severe care.

本発明は、介護のための昇降装置付のベッドと組み合わせ、ベッド上では重度の要介護者であっても、清拭、オムツ替え、シーツ替えなどをさせてあげられるようにすることができるものである。 The present invention can be combined with a bed equipped with an elevating device for long-term care so that even a person requiring long-term care can be allowed to clean, change diapers, change sheets, etc. on the bed. Is.

特開2012−130590号公報JP2012-130590A

解決しようとする問題点は、重度な要介護者を抱えて要介護者の日常生活を補助し、清拭並びにオムツ替えを補助する介護において、要介護者の体重を持ち上げて、清拭、オムツ替え、シーツ替えをすることは、複数の介護者の協力無しには重労働である。本発明の課題は、介護者の単独の力では要介護者の体重を持ち上げて、清拭、オムツ替え、シーツ替えをすることはできない点を解決しようとするものである。
また更に軽量化されたもの、使い勝手の良いもの、分解組み付けが容易で部品交換がしやすい点に留意したものである。

The problem to be solved is to lift the weight of the long-term care recipient to assist the long-term care recipient's daily life, and to assist in cleaning and changing omelets. Changing and changing sheets is hard work without the cooperation of multiple caregivers. An object of the present invention is to solve the problem that the care recipient cannot lift the weight of the care recipient by himself / herself to clean, change diapers, or change sheets.
In addition, it is noted that it is lighter in weight, easy to use, easy to disassemble and assemble, and easy to replace parts.

本発明は、介護者の単独の力でベッド上の要介護者の体重を持ち上げて、要介護者のために清拭、オムツ替え、シーツ替えの補助作業を可能とするため、昇降装置付きベッド上の要介護者をベッドに垂直な方向に持ち上げてベッドと補助台との間に一定の空間を設けて、介護することを最も主要な特徴とする。補助台に設ける胴体載台上の胴体受を胴体受基部に蝶番で取り付け、胴体受に脚受及び頭受をそれぞれに蝶番で取り付けて、横支柱に縦支柱を取り付けて、縦横支柱の下部にキャスターを設けて支柱を支えるようにした補助台において、介護清拭オムツ替えなどをすることで、介護者が一人であってもベッドから要介護者を胴体載台上に移動させて、介護清拭オムツ替えなどをする用途に使用を可能とする。
解決手段として、縦横支柱の下部にキャスターを設けて支柱を支えるようにした補助台において、胴体基部には胴体受、胴体受には脚受と頭受を蝶番で取り付けてなる胴体載台を設けた補助台において縦支柱に組み付けた胴体受基部に胴体受を取り付け、その胴体受に脚受と頭受を蝶番で開閉可能に取り付けて、水平状態になる胴体載台を設けたものである。また補助台の胴体載台には、胴体受を水平にすることにより形成される開口臀部を設け、片側介護による作業空間を確保して清拭などの介護作業をできるようにしたことを特徴とするコの字型補助台。
The present invention lifts the weight of the care recipient on the bed by the caregiver's sole force, and enables assistive work of cleaning, changing omelets, and changing sheets for the care recipient, so that the bed with an elevating device can be used. The most important feature is to lift the person requiring long-term care in the direction perpendicular to the bed and provide a certain space between the bed and the auxiliary table to provide long-term care. Attach the fuselage support on the fuselage mount to be provided on the auxiliary stand to the body support base with a hinge, attach the leg support and the head support to the body support with a hinge, attach the vertical support to the horizontal support, and attach the vertical support to the lower part of the vertical and horizontal support. Even if there is only one caregiver, the care recipient can be moved from the bed to the torso mount by changing the care cleaning omelet on the auxiliary stand that is provided with casters to support the support. It can be used for changing wipes and omelets.
As a solution, in an auxiliary stand in which casters are provided at the bottom of the vertical and horizontal columns to support the columns, a fuselage mount is provided at the base of the fuselage, and a torso support and a head support are attached with a hinge to the fuselage support. The body support is attached to the body support base assembled to the vertical support in the auxiliary stand, and the leg support and head support are attached to the body support so that they can be opened and closed with a hinge, and a body mount that is in a horizontal state is provided. In addition, the fuselage mount of the auxiliary stand is provided with an open buttocks formed by leveling the fuselage support, which secures a work space for one-sided care so that care work such as cleaning can be performed. U-shaped auxiliary stand.

本発明の補助台は、ベッドの上面から要介護者を上方の胴体載台上へ移動して、要介護者を介護するため、ベッド上面の高さを上下に調節できる昇降装置を備えているベッドと組み合わせて使用することができることを要し、昇降装置の操作によってベッドの高さを胴体載台の下側に接するまで上昇させて、要介護者をベッド上から胴体載台に移動させる。その後ベッドを下げてベッドと補助台との間に一定の空間を確保して、清拭とオムツ替えシーツ替えをさせられるという利点がある。
また補助台をコの字型にしたことにより、片側介護ができて軽量化が可能になり、コの字型補助台の使用時においてはベッドの脇から補助台を要介護者に近づけるため要介護者の補助台に対しての圧迫感を解消する。


The auxiliary table of the present invention is provided with an elevating device that can adjust the height of the upper surface of the bed up and down in order to move the person requiring nursing care from the upper surface of the bed onto the upper body mounting table and care for the person requiring nursing care. It needs to be able to be used in combination with the bed, and the height of the bed is raised until it touches the underside of the body mount by operating the lifting device, and the care recipient is moved from the bed to the body mount. After that, the bed is lowered to secure a certain space between the bed and the auxiliary table, and there is an advantage that the bed can be cleaned and the sheets can be changed.
In addition, by making the auxiliary table U-shaped, one-sided care can be performed and the weight can be reduced, and when using the U-shaped auxiliary table, it is necessary to bring the auxiliary table closer to the person requiring nursing care from the side of the bed. Eliminate the feeling of oppression on the caregiver's assist bed.


図1は補助台の実施方法を示した斜形図の説明図である。(実施例1)FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of an oblique diagram showing an implementation method of an auxiliary table. (Example 1) 図2は補助台の実施方法を示した正面図の説明図である。(実施例1)FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a front view showing an implementation method of the auxiliary table. (Example 1) 図3は補助台の実施方法を示した側面図の説明図である。(実施例1)FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a side view showing an implementation method of the auxiliary table. (Example 1) 図4は補助台の実施方法を示した平面図の説明図である。(実施例1)FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a plan view showing an implementation method of the auxiliary table. (Example 1) 図5は補助台の実施方法を示した断面AA、断面BB、断面CCの説明図である。(実施例1)FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of a cross section AA, a cross section BB, and a cross section CC showing an implementation method of the auxiliary table. (Example 1) 図6は補助台の実施における、補助台の移動の順番を矢印により示した平面の説明図である。(実施例1)FIG. 6 is an explanatory view of a plane in which the order of movement of the auxiliary pedestal in the implementation of the auxiliary pedestal is indicated by arrows. (Example 1) 図7は補助台の実施における、開閉用の介護オムツを開いてベッド上に仰臥する要介護者の足元方向を示す背面図の説明図である。介護作業においては、ここから清拭や洗浄などを実施する。(実施例1)FIG. 7 is an explanatory view of a rear view showing the direction of the feet of a person requiring long-term care who is lying on the bed by opening the long-term care diaper for opening and closing in the implementation of the auxiliary table. In long-term care work, cleaning and cleaning will be carried out from here. (Example 1) 図8は補助台の実施における、ベッド上の要介護者を足元から見て右側に90度回転させた側臥状態の説明図である。(実施例1)FIG. 8 is an explanatory view of a side-lying state in which the care recipient on the bed is rotated 90 degrees to the right when viewed from the feet in the implementation of the auxiliary table. (Example 1) 図9は補助台の実施における、ベッド上に補助台を移動してブレーキをオンにした、側臥する要介護者を足元から見た状態の説明図である。(実施例1)FIG. 9 is an explanatory view of a state in which the care-requiring person lying on the side, in which the auxiliary table is moved onto the bed and the brake is turned on, is viewed from the feet in the implementation of the auxiliary table. (Example 1) 図10は補助台の実施における、ベッドを胴体載台の下側に接するまで上昇させた状態の説明図である。(実施例1)FIG. 10 is an explanatory view of a state in which the bed is raised until it comes into contact with the lower side of the fuselage mounting table in the implementation of the auxiliary table. (Example 1) 図11は補助台の実施における、要介護者を足元から見て左側に90度回転した仰臥状態の説明図である。(実施例1)FIG. 11 is an explanatory view of a supine state in which the care recipient is rotated 90 degrees to the left when viewed from the feet in the implementation of the auxiliary table. (Example 1) 図12は補助台の実施における、要介護者を足元から見て左側に90度回転した側臥状態の説明図である。(実施例1)FIG. 12 is an explanatory view of a lateral decubitus state in which the care recipient is rotated 90 degrees to the left when viewed from the feet in the implementation of the auxiliary table. (Example 1) 図13は補助台の実施における、ベッドを下げて胴体載台の下側に空間を形成した状態の説明図である。この時点で使用済みのオムツはベッド上にあり、要介護者とオムツは分離されている。またこの空間を利用して清拭や洗浄、シーツの交換なども可能である。オムツを交換して新オムツをベッド上にセットする。(実施例1)。FIG. 13 is an explanatory view of a state in which the bed is lowered to form a space under the fuselage mount in the implementation of the auxiliary stand. At this point, the used diapers are on the bed, and the care recipient and the diapers are separated. It is also possible to use this space for cleaning, cleaning, and changing sheets. Replace the diapers and set the new diapers on the bed. (Example 1). 図14は補助台の実施における、ベッドを胴体載台の下側に接するまで上昇させた状態の説明図である。(実施例1)FIG. 14 is an explanatory view of a state in which the bed is raised until it comes into contact with the lower side of the fuselage mounting table in the implementation of the auxiliary table. (Example 1) 図15は補助台の実施における、要介護者を足元から見て右側に90度回転させた仰臥状態の説明図である。(実施例1)FIG. 15 is an explanatory view of a supine state in which the care recipient is rotated 90 degrees to the right when viewed from the feet in the implementation of the auxiliary table. (Example 1) 図16は補助台の実施における、要介護者を足元から見て右側に90度回転させた側臥状態の説明図である。(実施例1)FIG. 16 is an explanatory view of a lateral decubitus state in which the care recipient is rotated 90 degrees to the right when viewed from the feet in the implementation of the auxiliary table. (Example 1) 図17は補助台の実施における、ベッドを下げて要介護者が胴体載台から離れた状態の説明図である。(実施例1)FIG. 17 is an explanatory view of a state in which the bed is lowered and the care recipient is separated from the fuselage mount in the implementation of the auxiliary stand. (Example 1) 図18は補助台の実施における、補助台のブレーキをオフにしてベッド上から補助台を移動した状態の説明図である。(実施例1)FIG. 18 is an explanatory view of a state in which the auxiliary table is moved from the bed with the brake of the auxiliary table turned off in the implementation of the auxiliary table. (Example 1) 図19は補助台の実施における、要介護者を足元から見て左側に90度回 転させて仰臥状態にして新オムツを取り付ける。 (実施例1)FIG. 19 shows the implementation of the auxiliary table, in which the care recipient is turned 90 degrees to the left when viewed from his feet to lie on his back and a new diaper is attached. (Example 1) 図20は補助台の実施における、縦支柱及び胴体受基部の拡大図である。縦支柱への胴体受基部の取り付け取り外しが可能であることを示す説明図である。(実施例1)FIG. 20 is an enlarged view of the vertical support and the fuselage receiving base in the implementation of the auxiliary stand. It is explanatory drawing which shows that the fuselage receiving base part can be attached and detached to a vertical support. (Example 1)

介護者は要介護者をベッドの上から補助台の上へ移動させて要介護者に清拭オムツ替えなどをするという目的を、介護者の労力を軽減して、要介護者の苦痛を伴わずに実現した。 The purpose of the caregiver is to move the care recipient from the top of the bed to the auxiliary table and change the cleaning omelet to the care recipient, reducing the labor of the caregiver and causing pain for the care recipient. Realized without.

図1は、本発明介護コの字型補助台の1実施例の構成を示す斜形図であって、1〜15は、図2〜5と同様である。
図6は、本発明介護コの字型補助台をベッドの上に移動させて、要介護者を補助台の上へ移動させて、清拭、オムツ替えシーツ替えをさせる介護手順を示す平面図であって、9は、図7〜19と同様である。
符号については各部の名称を説明すれば、1aは 胴体受基部、1cは 胴体受、2aは 脚受、3aは 頭受、4は 蝶番、5aは 縦支柱、5bは 横支柱、6は ブレーキ付き自在キャスター、7は 補強材、8は 開口臀部、9は ベッド、10は ウレタンスポンジ、11は 合成板材、12は 角鋼管、13a13b13cは補強横支柱、 14は丸鋼管、15は合皮レザーである。
FIG. 1 is an oblique view showing the configuration of one embodiment of the nursing care U-shaped auxiliary table of the present invention, and FIGS. 1 to 15 are the same as those of FIGS. 2 to 5.
FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a nursing care procedure in which the nursing care U-shaped auxiliary table of the present invention is moved onto the bed, and the care recipient is moved onto the auxiliary table for cleaning and changing diapers and sheets. 9 is the same as in FIGS. 7 to 19.
Explaining the names of each part, 1a is the body receiving base, 1c is the body receiving, 2a is the leg receiving, 3a is the head receiving, 4 is the hinge, 5a is the vertical support, 5b is the horizontal support, and 6 is with the brake. Swivel casters, 7 is reinforcement, 8 is open buttock, 9 is bed, 10 is urethane sponge, 11 is synthetic plate, 12 is square steel pipe, 13a13b13c is reinforced horizontal support, 14 is round steel pipe, 15 is synthetic leather ..

介護コの字型補助台の実施例は、横支柱の下部にブレーキ付き自在キャスター6を有する横支柱5bに縦支柱5aを設けて、支柱13a13b13cで補強して、其の縦支柱に胴体基部1aを設け、補強材7で縦支柱5aと胴体受け基部1aとを連結して補強し、胴体受基部に胴体受1c、胴体受に脚受2aと頭受3aのそれぞれを蝶番4で取り付けてなる胴体載台において脚受2aと頭受3aを蝶番4で開閉可能に胴体受1cに取り付けてある。
胴体受と脚受と、頭受をそれぞれ蝶番で開いて胴体載台を平面に形成すると胴体受基部に設けた胴体受1c及び脚受2aにより開口臀部8が形成されるようにした。
開口臀部8の形を特定し、その形に合わせて脚受の取り付け位置の間隔を特定したものにする。開口臀部8を胴体載台に設けて、作業空間を確保して清拭などの介護作業を容易にすることが出来る。介護者は、重度の要介護者をベッドの上から胴体載台上に移動させてこのような介護作業をすることになる。
In the embodiment of the care U-shaped auxiliary stand, a vertical support 5a is provided on the horizontal support 5b having a universal caster 6 with a brake at the lower part of the horizontal support, and the vertical support is reinforced by the support 13a13b13c, and the body base 1a is attached to the vertical support. The vertical support 5a and the body receiving base 1a are connected and reinforced by the reinforcing material 7, and the body receiving 1c is attached to the body receiving base, and the leg receiving 2a and the head receiving 3a are attached to the body receiving by the hinge 4. The leg support 2a and the head support 3a are attached to the body support 1c so as to be opened and closed by the hinge 4 on the body mount.
When the body support, the leg support, and the head support are opened with hinges to form the body mount on a flat surface, the open buttock portion 8 is formed by the body support 1c and the leg support 2a provided on the body support base.
The shape of the opening buttock 8 is specified, and the distance between the attachment positions of the leg supports is specified according to the shape. The opening buttock portion 8 can be provided on the body mount to secure a working space and facilitate nursing care work such as cleaning. The caregiver will move the severely in need of care from the bed onto the torso mount to perform such care work.

実施例に係る介護コの字型補助台を介護者が使用されるためには、要介護者のために使用されているベッドに高さ調節装置が備えてあり、ベッド高低の調節が自在にできることが必要であり、その高さ調節機能を備えているベッドとの組み合わせにより本発明の実施例を使用できる。 In order for the caregiver to use the care U-shaped auxiliary stand according to the embodiment, the bed used for the care recipient is equipped with a height adjustment device, and the height of the bed can be freely adjusted. It is necessary to be able to use the embodiments of the present invention in combination with a bed having a height adjusting function thereof.

実施例の補助台を利用して介護者が要介護者の清拭やオムツ替えのために使用する手順について説明すれば、要介護者をベッドの上から胴体載台へ移動させて、補助台の開口臀部8と並びにベッド上面と胴体載台との間に形成される空間を利用して清拭を可能にし、更にオムツ替えシーツ替えをさせることができるようにした。 If the procedure used by the caregiver to clean the care recipient or change diapers using the auxiliary platform of the embodiment is explained, the care recipient can be moved from the bed to the body mount and the auxiliary platform can be used. The space formed between the opening buttock 8 and the upper surface of the bed and the body mount can be used for cleaning, and diapers and sheets can be changed.

図9に示した如く要介護者は、補助台の前のベッドの上に側臥している状態である。ベッドには昇降装置を備えており、介護者は補助台をブレーキ付き自在キャスター6でベッドの真上に移動させて固定し、足元から見て要介護者が補助台の右側に在る状態にする。
As shown in FIG. 9, the care recipient is lying on the bed in front of the auxiliary table. The bed is equipped with an elevating device, and the caregiver moves the auxiliary table directly above the bed with the flexible casters 6 with brakes to fix it so that the care recipient is on the right side of the auxiliary table when viewed from the feet. do.

図10は、昇降装置を操作してベッド上に側臥している要介護者を持ち上げた状態である。介護者は要介護者が側臥しているベッド9の真上に位置している胴体載台(胴体受1c脚受2a頭受3a)に、昇降装置を操作して上方向に移動させて、要介護者を胴体載台の高さに位置させる。 FIG. 10 shows a state in which the care-requiring person lying on the bed is lifted by operating the lifting device. The caregiver operates the lifting device to move the care recipient upward to the torso mount (body receiver 1c, leg receiver 2a, head receiver 3a) located directly above the bed 9 on which the care recipient is lying down. Position the care recipient at the height of the torso mount.

図11〜図12に基づいて、介護者が要介護者を胴体載台へ載せる手順について
説明する。図11に示した如く、要介護者を90度回転して仰臥状態にして、更に図12に示した如く仰臥した要介護者を半回転させて要介護者を側臥させる。
The procedure for the caregiver to place the care recipient on the body mount will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 to 12. As shown in FIG. 11, the care-requiring person is rotated 90 degrees to be in a supine state, and further, as shown in FIG. 12, the care-requiring person who is lying on his / her back is rotated half a turn to cause the care-requiring person to lie down.

図13に示した如く、ベッドの昇降装置を操作して下げて、胴体載台の下側に空間を形成する。この空間を利用して清拭や洗浄オムツ替えシーツ替えをすることができる。
介護者はこのような使用手順を経て、介護の労力を軽減すると共に要介護者への緊密な介護支援をする効果がある。要介護者が清拭、お尻の洗浄、オムツ替えシーツ替えを終わらせて、胴体載台からベッド上に降りられる場合には、図14〜図19のように介護者は、前記の使用手順と逆の手順を行うことでベッド上に要介護者を仰臥させることができる。
また図6の逆の手順で補助台をベッドのそばに収納できる。
As shown in FIG. 13, the bed elevating device is operated and lowered to form a space under the fuselage mount. This space can be used for cleaning and changing diapers and sheets.
Through such a procedure, the caregiver has the effect of reducing the labor of caregiving and providing close care support to the care recipient. When the care recipient finishes cleaning, cleaning the butt, changing diapers and changing sheets and can get off the bed from the body mount, the caregiver can use the above procedure as shown in FIGS. 14 to 19. By performing the reverse procedure, the care recipient can be laid on the bed.
In addition, the auxiliary stand can be stored near the bed by reversing the procedure shown in FIG.

図5の実施例は補助台の断面AA,断面BB,断面CCにより、胴体載台の構造を示すものであり、胴体載台は縦支柱5aに設けた胴体基部1a、胴体受1c、脚受2a,及び頭受3aから構成される。胴体載台は図5に示した断面AAにおいて説明すれば、角鋼管12と丸鋼管14を設けて、其の上に合成板材11及び合成板材11の上にウレタンスポンジ10、合皮レザー15が敷かれていて、要介護者を角鋼管12、丸鋼管14に直接接触させないように保護している。このようにして胴体受1c、脚受2a、及び頭受3aを構成する。それぞれに蝶番で回動するように取り付けているので、このことによって、図6に示すように胴体載台の各部を折り畳める機能は補助台を入れる寝室を広く使えるように役立たせるものである。 In the embodiment of FIG. 5, the structure of the fuselage mount is shown by the cross section AA, the cross section BB, and the cross section CC of the auxiliary base, and the fuselage mount is the fuselage base 1a, the fuselage receiver 1c, and the leg receiver provided on the vertical column 5a. It consists of 2a and 3a head support. Explaining in the cross section AA shown in FIG. 5, the fuselage mount is provided with a square steel pipe 12 and a round steel pipe 14, on which a synthetic plate material 11 and a urethane sponge 10 and a synthetic leather 15 are placed on the synthetic plate material 11. It is laid to protect the person requiring care from coming into direct contact with the square steel pipe 12 and the round steel pipe 14. In this way, the body receiver 1c, the leg receiver 2a, and the head receiver 3a are configured. Since each of them is attached so as to rotate with a hinge, the function of folding each part of the fuselage mount as shown in FIG. 6 is useful for widely using the bedroom in which the auxiliary stand is placed.

重度の要介護者を介護する労力を軽減するために、複数の介護者が互いに協力扶助すること無しに、清拭、お尻の洗浄、オムツ替えシーツ替えをさせることも出来なかった。しかし、本発明の補助台によりベッド上面と胴体載台との間に形成される空間を利用して、介護者は介護作業をすることが出来るようになり、実施例の補助台で清拭、お尻の洗浄、オムツ替えシーツ替えを行う用途にも適用できる。
In order to reduce the effort of caring for a severely ill caregiver, it was not possible to have multiple caregivers clean, clean the butt, or change sheets without mutual assistance. However, the caregiver can perform the care work by using the space formed between the upper surface of the bed and the body mount by the auxiliary table of the present invention, and the caregiver can perform the care work, and the auxiliary table of the embodiment can be used for cleaning. It can also be applied to cleaning the torso and changing diapers and sheets.

1a 胴体受け基部
1c 胴体受け
2a 脚受
3a 頭受
4 蝶番
5a 縦支柱、5b 横支柱
6 ブレーキ付き自在キャスター
7 補強材
8 開口臀部
9 ベッド
10 ウレタンスポンジ
11 合成板材
12 角鋼管
13a 、 13b、 13c 補強横支柱
14 丸鋼管
15 合皮レザー




















1a Body receiver base 1c Body receiver
2a leg support
3a head receiver 4 hinge
5a Vertical support, 5b Horizontal support 6 Swivel caster with brake 7 Reinforcing material 8 Opening buttock 9 Bed 10 Urethane sponge 11 Synthetic plate material 12 Square steel pipe 13a, 13b, 13c Reinforcing horizontal steel pipe 14 Round steel pipe 15 Synthetic leather




















図5の実施例は補助台の断面AA,断面BB,断面CCにより、胴体載台の構造を示すものであり、胴体載台は縦支柱5aに設けた胴体基部1a、胴体受1c、脚受2a,及び頭受3aから構成される。胴体載台は図5に示した断面BBにおいて説明すれば、角鋼管12と丸鋼管14を設けて、其の上に合成板材11及び合成板材11の上にウレタンスポンジ10、合皮レザー15が敷かれていて、要介護者を角鋼管12、丸鋼管14に直接接触させないように保護している。このようにして胴体受1c、脚受2a、及び頭受3aを構成する。それぞれに蝶番で回動するように取り付けているので、このことによって、図6に示すように胴体載台の各部を折り畳める機能は補助台を入れる寝室を広く使えるように役立たせるものである。
In the embodiment of FIG. 5, the structure of the fuselage mount is shown by the cross section AA, the cross section BB, and the cross section CC of the auxiliary base, and the fuselage mount is the fuselage base 1a, the fuselage receiver 1c, and the leg receiver provided on the vertical column 5a. It consists of 2a and 3a head support. Explaining in the cross section BB shown in FIG. 5, the fuselage mount is provided with a square steel pipe 12 and a round steel pipe 14, on which a synthetic plate material 11 and a urethane sponge 10 and a synthetic leather 15 are placed on the synthetic plate material 11. It is laid to protect the person requiring care from coming into direct contact with the square steel pipe 12 and the round steel pipe 14. In this way, the body receiver 1c, the leg receiver 2a, and the head receiver 3a are configured. Since each of them is attached so as to rotate with a hinge, the function of folding each part of the fuselage mount as shown in FIG. 6 is useful for widely using the bedroom in which the auxiliary stand is placed.

本発明は、介護者の単独の力でベッド上の要介護者の体重を持ち上げて、要介護者のために清拭、オムツ替え、シーツ替えの補助作業を可能とするため、昇降装置付きベッド上の要介護者をベッドに垂直な方向に持ち上げてベッドと補助台との間に一定の空間を設けて、介護することを最も主要な特徴とする。補助台に設ける胴体載台上の胴体受を胴体受基部に蝶番で取り付け、胴体受に脚受及び頭受をそれぞれに蝶番で取り付けて、横支柱に縦支柱を取り付けて、縦横支柱の下部にキャスターを設けて支柱を支えるようにした補助台において、介護清拭オムツ替えなどをすることで、介護者が一人であってもベッドから要介護者を胴体載台上に移動させて、介護清拭オムツ替えなどをする用途に使用を可能とする。
解決手段として、縦横支柱の下部にキャスターを設けて支柱を支えるようにした補助台において、胴体基部には胴体受、胴体受には脚受と頭受を蝶番で取り付けてなる胴体載台を設けた補助台において縦支柱に組み付けた胴体受基部に胴体受を取り付け、その胴体受に脚受と頭受を蝶番で開閉可能に取り付けて、水平状態になる胴体載台を設けたものである。また補助台の胴体載台には、胴体受の臀部に清拭、洗浄をしやすいように図面の図1の8のように小さな空間である開口臀部を設け、片側介護による作業空間を確保して清拭などの介護作業を容易にできるようにしたことを特徴とするコの字型補助台。
発明の名称である介護コの字型補助台のコの字とは、図面の図1において左側の側面から見た外形がコの字型であるところから命名しております。また片側介護について説明すれば、介護コの字型補助台を使った介護作業において図面の図9〜図17に示すように要介護者を胴体載台に移動して介護作業をします。介護コの字型補助台はベッドの半分の空間を使用し、また胴体載台の形状もベッドの片側の広さを考慮しており、ベッドの片側を中心とした介護の補助作業となります。
The present invention lifts the weight of the care recipient on the bed by the caregiver's sole force, and enables assistive work of cleaning, changing omelets, and changing sheets for the care recipient, so that the bed with an elevating device can be used. The most important feature is to lift the person requiring long-term care in the direction perpendicular to the bed and provide a certain space between the bed and the auxiliary table to provide long-term care. Attach the fuselage support on the fuselage mount to be provided on the auxiliary stand to the body support base with a hinge, attach the leg support and the head support to the body support with a hinge, attach the vertical support to the horizontal support, and attach the vertical support to the lower part of the vertical and horizontal support. Even if there is only one caregiver, the care recipient can be moved from the bed to the torso mount by changing the care cleaning omelet on the auxiliary stand that is provided with casters to support the support. It can be used for changing wipes and omelets.
As a solution, in an auxiliary table which is to support the post is provided with casters at the bottom of the vertical and horizontal struts, the body receiving the body receiving the base, a body mounting base formed by attaching a Ashi受and Atama受hinged to the body receiving In the provided auxiliary stand, the fuselage support is attached to the body support base assembled to the vertical support, and the leg support and head support are attached to the body support so that they can be opened and closed with a hinge, and a body mount that is in a horizontal state is provided. .. In addition, the body mount of the auxiliary stand is provided with an open buttock, which is a small space as shown in Fig. 1-8 of the drawing, so that the buttock of the body receiver can be easily cleaned and washed to secure a work space for one-sided care. A U-shaped auxiliary stand that is characterized by facilitating long-term care work such as cleaning.
The U-shape of the nursing care U-shaped auxiliary stand, which is the name of the invention, is named from the place where the outer shape seen from the left side side in Fig. 1 of the drawing is U-shaped. To explain one-sided long-term care, in the long-term care work using the long-term care U-shaped auxiliary stand, the person requiring long-term care is moved to the torso mount as shown in Fig. 9 to Fig. 17 of the drawing to perform the long-term care work. The U-shaped nursing care stand uses half the space of the bed, and the shape of the body mount also considers the size of one side of the bed, so the nursing care assistance work is centered on one side of the bed.

図1は、本発明介護コの字型補助台の1実施例の構成を示す斜形図であって、1〜15は、図2〜5と同様である。
図6は、本発明介護コの字型補助台をベッドの上に移動させて、要介護者を補助台の上へ移動させて、清拭、オムツ替えシーツ替えをさせる介護手順を示す平面図であって、9は、図7〜19と同様である。
符号については各部の名称を説明すれば、1aは 胴体受基部、1cは 胴体受、2aは 脚受、3aは 頭受、4は 蝶番、5aは 縦支柱、5bは 横支柱、6は ブレーキ付き自在キャスター、7は 補強材、8は 開口臀部、9は ベッド、10は ウレタンスポンジ、11は 合成板材、12は 角鋼管、13a13b13cは補強横支柱、 14は丸鋼管、15は合皮レザーである。
胴体載台について補足説明すれば、図4、図6に示す如く胴体載台は胴体受基部に蝶番で取り付けられて、頭受、胴体受、脚受により形成されております。それぞれが蝶番で開閉可能になっており、折りたためます。要介護者の頭部を頭受に、胴体部分を胴体受に、脚部を脚受に載せて介護作業をします。介護コの字型補助台は図6のように要介護者を介護する寝室において場所を取らずに収納できます。
FIG. 1 is an oblique view showing the configuration of one embodiment of the nursing care U-shaped auxiliary table of the present invention, and FIGS. 1 to 15 are the same as those of FIGS. 2 to 5.
FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a nursing care procedure in which the nursing care U-shaped auxiliary table of the present invention is moved onto the bed, and the care recipient is moved onto the auxiliary table for cleaning and changing diapers and sheets. 9 is the same as in FIGS. 7 to 19.
Explaining the names of each part, 1a is the body receiving base, 1c is the body receiving, 2a is the leg receiving, 3a is the head receiving, 4 is the hinge, 5a is the vertical support, 5b is the horizontal support, and 6 is with the brake. Swivel casters, 7 is reinforcement, 8 is open buttock, 9 is bed, 10 is urethane sponge, 11 is synthetic plate, 12 is square steel pipe, 13a13b13c is reinforced horizontal support, 14 is round steel pipe, 15 is synthetic leather ..
To give a supplementary explanation of the fuselage mount, as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, the fuselage mount is attached to the fuselage receiving base with hinges, and is formed by a head support, a body support, and a leg support. Each can be opened and closed with a hinge and can be folded. Care work is performed by placing the head of the person requiring long-term care on the head support, the torso on the body support, and the legs on the leg support. As shown in Fig. 6, the long-term care U-shaped auxiliary stand can be stored in the bedroom that cares for the care recipient without taking up space.

Claims (3)

横支柱とその下部にキャスターを設けて、縦支柱を取り付け、横支柱また縦支柱をそれぞれ補強横支柱で補助して、胴体基部と縦支柱とを補強材で連結して胴体受基部に胴体受、胴体受に頭受及び脚受をそれぞれ蝶番で取り付けて、支えるようにした胴体載台において、胴体受と頭受と脚受をそれぞれ蝶番で開閉可能に取り付けて、重度の要介護者をベッド上から移動させる胴体載台上に開口臀部を設け、ベッドと補助台との間に一定の空間を設けて、清拭と洗浄及びオムツ替えシーツ替えをさせることが出来るようにした片側介護を特徴とする介護コの字型補助台。 Casters are provided on the horizontal column and its lower part, vertical columns are attached, the horizontal columns and vertical columns are assisted by reinforcing horizontal columns, and the fuselage base and vertical columns are connected by reinforcing materials to connect the fuselage base to the fuselage receiving base. , The torso support, the head support, and the leg support are attached to the torso support with hinges to support them. It features one-sided care that has an open leg on the torso mount that is moved from above and a certain space between the bed and the auxiliary table so that it can be cleaned and washed and the sheets can be changed. Nursing U-shaped auxiliary stand. 胴体受基部に胴体受とその胴体受に取り付けた頭受と脚受をそれぞれ開閉可能に蝶番で取り付けて、折り畳める機能を持つ補助台で寝室を広く使えるようにした胴体載台を有し、ベッドの脇から補助台をベッド上で出し入れできて補助台の操作を容易にしたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の介護コの字型補助台。 The bed has a body support that can be opened and closed by attaching the body support and the head support and leg support attached to the body support to the base of the body support with hinges so that the bedroom can be widely used with an auxiliary stand that has a foldable function. The care U-shaped auxiliary table according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary table can be taken in and out from the side of the bed to facilitate the operation of the auxiliary table. 胴体受基部と縦支柱とを補強材で連結し、縦支柱に取り付け取り外しが可能な胴体受基部に胴体受を蝶番で取り付け、その胴体受に蝶番で取り付けた頭受及び脚受を開閉可能に取り付けてなる胴体載台を有することを特徴とする請求項1又は2のいずれかに記載の介護コの字型補助台。




















The body support base and the vertical support are connected with a reinforcing material, and the body support can be attached and detached to the vertical support with a hinge. The head support and leg support attached to the body support can be opened and closed. The care U-shaped auxiliary stand according to any one of claims 1 or 2, characterized by having a body mount to be attached.




















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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001104378A (en) * 1999-10-04 2001-04-17 Aikoku Alpha Corp Transfer device
JP2012130590A (en) * 2010-12-24 2012-07-12 Masao Shiba Auxiliary table for nursing care, bed-bath and diaper change

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001104378A (en) * 1999-10-04 2001-04-17 Aikoku Alpha Corp Transfer device
JP2012130590A (en) * 2010-12-24 2012-07-12 Masao Shiba Auxiliary table for nursing care, bed-bath and diaper change

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