JP2019056183A - Trousers - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide trousers having a function which can be used as a wearing tool for a walking support device, and which can be worn on a daily basis and have less resistance to use. SOLUTION: The trousers 1 according to the present invention have a trouser body 2 configured to separately cover the left and right legs from the waist to the legs of a person A, and the thigh circumference of a person wearing the trouser body 2. It is characterized by being provided with tightening force adjusting means (right and left leg tightening force adjusting means 3A, 3B) capable of adjusting the tightening force for tightening. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

  The present invention relates to trousers having a function that can be used as a wearing tool for a walking support device.

As shown in FIG. 5, for example, as shown in FIG. 5, a weight support type walking support device as an example of a walking support device has a hinge 102 at the upper ends of left and right columns 101, 101 that rise from a base frame 100 having casters (wheels) 99. A U-shaped support table 103 is swingably provided, a mechanism suspension point 104 is provided on the lower surface of the front end portion of the support table 103, and left and right lower surfaces of the rear end portion of the support table 103. Are provided with human body suspension points 105 and 105, respectively, and provided with a weight load device 106, one end of which is connected to the weight load device 106, and the other end of the rope 107 is connected to the mechanism suspension point 104 such as a hook. It is connected via a connector 108. The left and right hanging portions 111 and 111 of the lifting tool 110 for lifting a human body, which is worn by a person A such as an elderly person, a care recipient, or a rehabilitation trainer on a lower garment B such as trousers, are connected tools 112 such as hooks. , 112 is connected to the human body suspension points 105, 105, so that the person A who uses the walking support device can walk in a state in which the weight load is reduced by the weight relief device 106.
As the above-described mounting tool, there is known a mounting tool configured so that the crotch does not hurt and can be used for a long time (see Patent Document 1).

JP 2007-202946 A

However, in the above-described wearing tool, the wearing tool is exposed on the lower garment, so that a person may feel shy and feel resistance to use.
In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a trouser that has a function that can be used as a wearing tool for a walking support device and that can be worn on a daily basis with less resistance to use. is there.

The trousers according to the present invention have a trouser body part configured to separately cover the left and right leg parts from the person's waist to the leg parts, and a tightening force for tightening a person's thigh around the trouser body part. Since it has an adjustable tightening force adjustment means, it can be used as a mounting tool for a walking support device, and can be provided with pants that can be worn on a daily basis with less resistance to use. .
Further, the tightening force adjusting means is provided so as to extend from the waist part of the trouser body part to the above-knee position of the thigh part, so that the supporting force of the walking support device is passed through the left and right thigh parts. Since the support force is hardly transmitted to the inseam of the person, the inseam does not hurt and trousers that can withstand long-time use of the walking support device can be provided.
In addition, since the tightening force adjusting means is provided on the left and right sides of the trouser main body, the difference in appearance can be reduced compared to normal trousers, for example, even if a caregiver is wearing in daily life. Since it becomes difficult to be recognized as a nursing care product, the shame of the care recipient can be removed.
The tightening force adjusting means includes a pair of vertical belt portions with string passage holes provided at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction of the leg periphery of the trouser main body portion, and string passages of the pair of vertical belt portions with string passage holes. Since it was configured with a string passed through the hole and a string fixing tool for fixing the both ends of the string passed through the string passing hole of the pair of vertical belt portions with a string passing hole, the trouser body part was perforated. By adjusting the tension of the string according to the thickness of the person's thigh, the tightening force for tightening the person's thigh around the trouser body can be easily adjusted.

The figure which looked at the person who wore pants from the front side. The figure which looked at the person who wore pants from the back side. The figure which looked at the person who wore pants from the right side. (A) is a front view of pants, (b) is a rear view of pants. The figure which shows an example of a walk assistance apparatus.

Embodiment 1
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the trouser 1 according to the first embodiment can be used as a wearing tool for a weight-free walking support device (see, for example, FIG. 5) as an example of a walking support device. A trouser body 2 formed in a shape that covers the left and right legs separately from the waist of the person A to the legs, and the thigh around the person A wearing the trouser body 2 Tightening force adjusting means 3 capable of adjusting the tightening force.

The trouser body part 2 is a lower garment (clothes to be worn on the lower body) having the same function as a general normal trouser to be worn on the lower body in a form that wraps the left and right legs separately from the waist of the person A to the legs. The waist part 21 that covers the circumference A1 of the waist of the person A, the lower stomach cover part 22 that covers the lower stomach A2 of the person A, the leg part 23 that covers the circumference of the leg A3 of the person A, and the hip A4 of the person A A bottom cover 24 and a bottom bottom cover 25 positioned at the boundary between the leg periphery 23 and the bottom cover 24 are provided.
The leg periphery 23 includes a thigh periphery 23a that covers the periphery of the person A's thigh (thigh) A5, and a shin periphery 23b that covers the periphery of the person A's shin (crus) A6.

The trouser body part 2 is configured by sewing a plurality of kinds of fabrics having different elongation rates.
The trouser main body 2 is constituted by, for example, so-called jeans formed by sewing a plurality of types of denim having different elongation rates.
As shown in FIG. 4, in the trouser body part 2, the waist part 21, the lower abdomen covering part 22, and the leg part 23 are arranged in a lateral direction orthogonal to the length direction of the trouser body part 2 as indicated by an arrow A. Denim (fabric) that is easy to expand and contract is used, and the bottom cover 24 is made of denim that easily expands and contracts in the vertical direction along the length direction of the trouser main body 2 as indicated by an arrow B. In addition, in FIG. 4, illustration of the string 34 and the string fixing tool 35 which will be described later is omitted.
As shown by hatching in FIG. 4, the bottom cover part 25 of the trouser body part 2 and a pair of (front and rear) vertical belt parts 31 and 32 with string passage holes, which will be described later, extend in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction. Denim is used that has a lower stretch rate than denim that forms the waist portion 21, the lower belly cover portion 22, the leg periphery portion 23, and the buttocks cover portion 24, that is, denim that does not easily expand and contract.
In other words, the trouser body 2 is configured such that the fabric of the bottom cover 25 serving as a force transmission part for transmitting the lifting force and the supporting force by the walking support device to the lower body of the person A via the connecting means is the waist. It is formed of a fabric having a smaller elongation rate than the fabric of the peripheral portion 21, the lower belly cover portion 22, the leg periphery portion 23, and the buttocks cover portion 24, and the connecting means extends more than the fabric of other parts of the trouser body 2. It is sewed on the trouser main body 2 so as to be connected to the bottom cover portion 25 that is formed of a low-rate fabric and serves as a force transmission portion.
The connecting means is, for example, as a left belt-like body sewn on the left end side of the trouser body 2 and the bottom cover 25 so as to extend to the left side of the trouser body 2 in the length direction of the trouser body 2. On the right end side of the trouser main body 2 and the bottom bottom covering portion 25 so as to extend in the length direction of the trouser main body 2 on the right side of the trouser main body 2 and the vertical belt portion 32 with a string passage hole on the rear side described later. A vertical belt portion 32 with a rear string passage hole, which will be described later, as a right-side band-shaped body sewn, and is attached to and detached from the upper ends of the vertical belt portions 32 and 32 with a rear string passage hole that function as a connecting means. A person who wears the trousers 1 by connecting the connecting portions 36, 36 such as a weld ring (round ring) which is impossible or detachably attached to the human body suspension point of the weight-free walking support device. A has a low weight load due to the weight-free device. It is able to walk in the state.

The elongation percentage is, for example, the elongation percentage obtained by the B method (woven fabric constant load method) based on “JIS L 1096 fabric and knitted fabric testing method”. That is, three test pieces each having a width of 50 mm and a length of 300 mm are adjusted in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, and set to a tensile tester or a device having equivalent performance so as to grasp the entire width, and then 200 mm intervals ( L0) is marked and a load of 14.7 N is applied to measure the length (L1) between the marks after holding for 1 minute, and using this measured value, the elongation determined by the following equation (1) Rate (%).
Elongation rate (%) = {(L1-L0) / L0} × 100 (1)

The tightening force adjusting means 3 includes a right thigh tightening force adjusting means 3A and a left thigh tightening force adjusting means 3B.
As shown in FIG. 3, the right thigh tightening force adjusting means 3 </ b> A includes front and rear stringers provided so as to extend from the right side of the waist portion 21 of the trouser body 2 to the right side of the thigh portion 23 a. The string 34 passed through from the bottom to the top through the vertical belt portions 31 and 32 with holes and the string passing holes 33, 33... 34, and a string fixing tool 35 such as a cord stopper for fixing both ends 34a, 34a.
Similarly, as shown in FIG. 1, the left thigh tightening force adjusting means 3B is provided so as to extend from the left side of the waist part 21 of the trouser body part 2 to the left side of the thigh part 23a. Of the vertical belt portions 31 and 32 with the string passage holes, and the string 34 alternately passed from the bottom upward to the string passage holes 33, 33... Of the front and rear vertical belt portions 31 and 32 with the string passage holes, A string fixing tool 35 such as a cord stopper for fixing both ends 34a and 34a of the tightened string 34 is provided.

The longitudinal belt portions 31 and 32 with the front and rear stringing holes provided on the left and right sides of the trouser body 2 are respectively extended from the waist portion 21 to the above-knee position of the thigh portion 23a. 2 are sewn to the left and right sides.
As shown in FIG. 3, the longitudinal belt portion 31 with the front stringing hole and the vertical belt portion 32 with the stringing hole on the rear side are arranged in the circumferential direction of the leg portion 23 of the trouser body portion 2 (the front-rear direction shown in FIG. 3). ) At a predetermined interval, and one long side edge side and upper end edge side of the vertical belt portion 31 with a string-through hole on the front side are sewn on a portion closer to the front side of the side portion of the trouser main body portion 2 and the rear side The long side edge side and the upper end edge side of the vertical belt portion 32 with the string passage hole are sewn to the rear side portion of the side portion of the trouser main body portion 2, so that the vertical belt portion 31 with the string passage hole on the front side is sewn. The other long side edge that is not sewn and the other long side edge that is not sewn of the longitudinal belt portion 32 with the string-through hole on the rear side face each other.
Thus, the fabric of the side part of the trouser body part 2 existing between the longitudinal belt parts 31 and 32 with the front and rear string-through holes sewn on the trouser body part 2 is a part of the thigh circumference part 23a, and Denim that forms a boundary portion between the lower abdominal cover portion 22 and the buttocks cover portion 24 and is easy to expand and contract in the lateral direction similar to the thigh circumference portion 23a, the lower abdominal cover portion 22 and the buttocks cover portion 24 is used.

As shown in FIG. 4, each of the vertical belt portions 31 and 32 with string passage holes includes, for example, five string passage holes 33 and a predetermined interval in the length direction (vertical direction) of the trouser body 2. 33 ... are formed.
Then, from one end side of the string 34, the string passing hole 33 positioned first from the lower side of the vertical belt part 31 with the string passing hole on the front side, and the second from the lower side of the vertical belt part 32 with the string passing hole on the rear side. The string passage hole 33 positioned, the string passage hole 33 positioned third from below the front belt passage hole vertical belt portion 31, and the fourth position from below the rear belt passage hole vertical belt portion 32. The string passing hole 33 is passed through the string passing hole 33 located at the fifth (topmost) position from the bottom of the vertical belt portion 31 with the string passing hole on the front side, and from the other end side of the string 34 to the rear side A string passing hole 33 positioned first from the bottom of the vertical belt part 32 with a string passing hole, a string passing hole 33 positioned second from the bottom of the vertical belt part 31 with a front string passing hole, and a rear string A string through hole 33 located third from the bottom of the vertical belt portion 32 with a through hole, with a front string through hole Through the string passage hole 33 positioned fourth from the bottom of the belt portion 31 and through the string passage hole 33 positioned fifth from the bottom (top) of the vertical belt portion 32 with the string passage hole on the rear side, By pulling both ends 34a, 34a side of the string 34, the other long side edge of the vertical belt part 31 with the front string-through hole and the vertical belt part 32 with the string-through hole on the rear side are not sewn. The thigh circumference portion 23a is tightened around the thigh of the person A by being pulled in a direction in which the other long side edge that is not sewn is brought closer to each other (see FIG. 3).
After the tightening state suitable for the person A wearing the pants 1 is set, the tightening state is maintained by fixing both ends 34a, 34a side of the string 34 with a string fixing tool 35 such as a cord stopper. The
That is, the tightening force adjusting means 3 adjusts the tension of the string 34 according to the thickness of the thigh of the person A wearing the trouser main body 2 to thereby adjust the thigh of the person A wearing the trouser main body 2. It is configured so that the tightening force for tightening the periphery can be easily adjusted.

  And on the upper end side of the vertical belt portions 32, 32 with left and right rear threading holes that function as connecting means for connecting the trouser body 2 and the body suspension point of the weight-free walking support device A person who uses the walking support device by connecting the connecting portions 36 and 36 such as weld rings (round rings) attached to the human body suspension point of the walking support device shown in FIG. 5, for example. A can walk while the weight load is reduced by the weight-unloading device.

  In the trouser 1 of the first embodiment, the tightening force adjusting means 3, that is, the right thigh tightening force adjusting means 3 A is provided on the right side of the trouser main body 2, and the left thigh is tightened on the left side of the trouser main body 2. Since the force adjusting means 3B is provided, the right and left leg tightening force adjusting means 3A, 3B are used to adjust the tightening force for tightening the thigh of the person A wearing the trouser main body 2, When the left and right thigh circumference parts 23a, 23a are in a state of tightening the thigh A5 of the person A and the connecting parts 36, 36 are connected to the human body hanging point of the walking support device, the lifting force and the supporting force are the left and right thighs. The trousers 1 that are transmitted to the thigh A5 of the person A through the turning parts 23a and 23a and can walk in a state in which the weight load is reduced can be provided by the weight-unloading device. That is, it is possible to provide the trousers 1 having a function that can be used as a mounting tool for lifting the human body of the weight-free walking support device.

In the trouser 1 of the first embodiment, the right thigh tightening force adjusting means 3A is provided on the right side of the trouser main body 2 corresponding to normal trousers, and the left thigh tightening force is applied on the left side of the trouser main body 2. Since it is a structure provided with the adjustment means 3B, it can reduce the difference in external appearance compared with normal trousers. For example, even if a care recipient wears it in daily life, it is difficult to be recognized for care. Can remove shame.
That is, it is possible to provide the trousers 1 that have a function that can be used as a mounting tool for lifting a human body of a weight-free walking support device, that can be worn on a daily basis, and that has less resistance to use. .

  Furthermore, in the trousers 1 according to the first embodiment, the longitudinal belt portions 31 and 32 with the front and rear string passage holes in the right thigh tightening force adjusting means 3 </ b> A and the left thigh tightening force adjusting means 3 </ b> B from the waist portion 21. Since it is provided to extend to the above-knee position of the thigh circumference portion 23a, the left and right thigh circumference portions 23a, 23a are adjusted by adjusting the tightening force with the right and left leg tightening force adjusting means 3A, 3B. A state where almost the entire thigh A5 of A is tightened is obtained. Therefore, when the connecting portions 36 and 36 are connected to the human body suspension point of the walking support device, the lifting force and the supporting force are transmitted to almost the entire thigh of the person A via the left and right thigh portions 23a and 23a. Since the lifting force and the supporting force are not easily transmitted to the inseam of the person A, the inseam does not hurt, and the trousers 1 that can endure long-time use of the walking support device can be provided.

Moreover, in the trousers 1 of Embodiment 1, the vertical belt part 32 with the back stringing hole which functions as a connection means, and the lifting force and supporting force of the walking support device are transmitted to the lower body of the person via the connection means. The cloth of the lower butt cover part 25 of the trouser body part 2 serving as a force transmission part is the cloth of the waist part 21, the lower abdomen cover part 22, the leg part 23, and the butt cover part 24 serving as other parts of the trouser body part 2. Since the lower side of the vertical belt portion 32 with a string-through hole on the rear side that functions as a connecting means and the bottom bottom covering portion 25 are sewn together, the connecting portion 36, When 36 is connected to a human body suspension point of the walking support device, the lifting force and support are provided by the rear belt-threaded vertical belt portion 32 and the bottom bottom covering portion 25, which are formed of strong denim that is difficult to expand and contract. Power is reliably transmitted to the bottom of person A's bottom That. Moreover, since the bottom bottom cover part 25 is difficult to extend, the bottom bottom cover part 25 is difficult to bite into the bottom part, the bottom part is less likely to hurt, and the trousers 1 that can withstand long-time use of the walking support device can be provided. It becomes like this.
Further, the lifting force and the supporting force are transmitted to the person A's thighs and bottoms via the left and right thighs 23a, 23a and the bottom bottom cover 25, and are difficult to be transmitted to the crotch. The pants 1 that do not hurt and can withstand long-time use of the walking support device can be provided.

Moreover, in the trousers 1 of Embodiment 1, since the lower belly cover part 22 and the leg periphery part 23 of the trouser main body part 2 are formed with the denim which is easy to expand-contract in the horizontal direction orthogonal to the length direction of the trouser main body part, According to the movement of the lower body of the person A, the lower abdomen covering part 22 and the leg-hole part 23 of the trouser body part 2 are easily expanded and contracted, and the trousers are easy to move.
Furthermore, in the trousers of the first embodiment, the butt covering portion 24 that covers the butt is formed of denim that easily stretches in the vertical direction along the length direction of the trouser body portion 2, so that the person A sits in accordance with the sitting operation. Thus, the butt covering portion 24 is easily expanded and contracted, and the trousers are easily operated when the person A is seated.

Embodiment 2
The tightening force adjusting means may be an air supply / discharge device provided in the trouser body 2.
For example, the air supply / discharge device extends from the waist portion 21 to the above-knee position of the thigh portion 23a provided in the left and right side portions of the trouser body portion 2, and expands and contracts in the lateral direction by supplying and discharging air. The air chamber expands laterally by filling the elastic bag body with air, and the left and right thigh-surrounding portions 23a, 23a are connected to the thighs of the person A. Thigh) A5 is configured to be tightened.
That is, the tightening force adjusting means of the second embodiment adjusts the amount of air filled into the above-described elastic bag body to thereby adjust the tightening force for tightening the thigh of the person A who has put on the trouser body 2. The configuration is adjustable.

Embodiment 3
The tightening force adjusting means may be a hook-and-loop fastener provided on the trouser body 2.
For example, a claw-like protrusion called a hook is provided on the vertical belt portion sewn on the left and right side portions of the trouser body portion 2 so as to extend from the waist portion 21 to the above-knee position of the thigh portion 23a. The pants body 2 is provided by providing a raised portion called a loop at a position spaced from the vertical belt in the circumferential direction of the leg periphery 23 of the trouser body 2 and adjusting the coupling position of the hook and the loop. The tightening force for tightening around the thigh of the person A who wears the can is adjusted.
You may make it provide a hook in the some horizontal belt part extended in the circumferential direction of the leg periphery part 23 of the trouser main body part 2 at intervals in the vertical direction of the trouser main body part 2. FIG.
In addition, you may provide a loop in a belt part and may provide a hook in the position spaced apart from the said belt in the circumferential direction of the leg periphery part 23 of the trousers main-body part 2. As shown in FIG.

Embodiment 4
The tightening force adjusting means may be a button hook provided on the trouser body 2.
For example, the left and right sides of the trouser body 2 so as to extend the vertical belt part with buttons having a plurality of buttons at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the trouser body from the waist part 21 to the above-knee position of the thigh part 23a. A button hooking hole is provided at a plurality of positions spaced apart from the vertical belt portion with a button in the circumferential direction of the leg circumference portion 23 of the trouser body portion 2, and the position of the button hooking hole for fastening the button is selected. Therefore, the tightening force for tightening around the thigh of the person A wearing the trouser body 2 may be adjusted.
Alternatively, the left and right sides of the trouser body 2 so as to extend the vertical belt portion with buttons having a plurality of buttons at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the trouser body from the waist portion 21 to the above-knee position of the thigh portion 23a. The button hanging hole is provided at a position spaced apart from each button of the vertical belt portion with a button in the circumferential direction of the leg circumference portion 23 of the trouser body portion 2 by the number of buttons to be fastened to the button hanging hole. The tightening force for tightening around the thigh of the person A wearing the trouser main body 2 may be adjustable.
In addition, you may make it provide a button in the some horizontal belt part extended in the circumferential direction of the leg periphery part 23 of the trouser body part 2 at intervals in the vertical direction of the trouser body part 2. FIG.

Embodiment 5
In the trousers of the first to fourth embodiments, an example in which the trouser main body 2 is formed by sewing a plurality of kinds of fabrics having different elongation rates is shown. However, the trouser main body 2 is formed of the same cloth. There may be.
Even the trousers of Embodiment 5 are provided with a tightening force adjusting means and have a smaller difference in appearance compared to normal trousers. Therefore, the weight lifting type walking support device for lifting a human body As well as having the functions that can be used, it is possible to provide trousers that can be worn on a daily basis and have less resistance to use.

Embodiment 6
Moreover, in Embodiment 1 thru | or Embodiment 5, although the tightening force adjustment means illustrated the trousers of the structure each provided in the right and left side part of the trouser main body part, the tightening force adjustment means is a trouser main body, for example The trousers of the structure provided in the front side of the right and left thigh circumference part of a part, or the rear side of the right and left thigh circumference part of a trouser main body part may be sufficient. That is, the tightening force adjusting means may be configured to be able to adjust the tightening force for tightening the thigh around the person who has put on the trouser main body.

Embodiment 7
In the first to sixth embodiments, the tightening force adjusting means provided to extend from the waist portion 21 of the trouser main body 2 to the above-knee position of the thigh portion 23a is exemplified. Since the adjustment means only needs to be capable of adjusting the tightening force for tightening the thigh around the person wearing the trouser main body 2, it may be provided only on the thigh around 23a, for example.

  In addition, in the above, the trousers of the structure in which the connecting portions 36 and 36 are respectively attached to the upper end sides of the vertical belt portions 32 and 32 with the left and right rear threading holes are illustrated. The trousers of the structure respectively attached to the upper end side of the vertical belt part 31 and 31 with a string through-hole of the right and left front side so that attachment or detachment was impossible or removable were possible. That is, the connection part should just be provided in the upper end side of the clamping force adjustment means.

Further, the connecting means may be configured to be attached to the trouser main body portion and the force transmission portion by a fixing means such as an adhesive.
Of course, fabrics other than denim may be used.
Moreover, although each figure illustrated long pants as pants, short pants may be used.

  Moreover, in each embodiment, although the case where the trousers 1 were used as a mounting tool of a weight-load-type walking support device was described, the trousers 1 of the present invention have a walking support device that does not have a weight-loading function, for example, It can also be used as a wearing tool when using a so-called general walker. Even in this case, since the supporting force of the walking support device can be transmitted to the lower body of the person via the connecting means and the force transmission part, when the person using the walking support device loses his / her posture due to knee fall etc. But you can support your weight and prevent falling.

1 trouser, 2 trouser body, 3 tightening force adjusting means, 21 waistline,
23 leg circumference part, 23a thigh circumference part, 31 vertical belt part with a string passage hole on the front side,
32 Vertical belt portion with a string passage hole on the rear side, 33 String passage hole, 34 string, 35 string fixing tool,
A people.

Claims (4)

  A trouser body that is configured to cover the left and right legs separately from the person's waist to the legs, and a tightening force adjustment that can adjust the tightening force to tighten the thigh around the person wearing the trousers And pants.   The trousers according to claim 1, wherein the tightening force adjusting means is provided so as to extend from a waist part of the trouser body part to a position above the knees of the thigh part.   The trousers according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the tightening force adjusting means is provided on each of the left and right sides of the trouser main body.   The tightening force adjusting means includes a pair of vertical belt portions with string passage holes provided at predetermined intervals in the circumferential direction of the leg periphery of the trouser main body portion, and string passages of the pair of vertical belt portions with string passage holes. 2. A string comprising a string passed through a hole and a string fixing tool for fixing both ends of the string passed through a string passing hole of a pair of vertical belt portions with a string passing hole. The trousers as described in any one of thru | or 3.

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