JP2005058713A - Fall prevention tool of walking stick - Google Patents
Fall prevention tool of walking stick Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005058713A JP2005058713A JP2003329061A JP2003329061A JP2005058713A JP 2005058713 A JP2005058713 A JP 2005058713A JP 2003329061 A JP2003329061 A JP 2003329061A JP 2003329061 A JP2003329061 A JP 2003329061A JP 2005058713 A JP2005058713 A JP 2005058713A
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- JP
- Japan
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- stick
- cane
- layer
- walking
- support plate
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- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 241001166076 Diapheromera femorata Species 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 208000035657 Abasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000002066 L-histidyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=NC(C([H])([H])[C@](C(=O)[*])([H])N([H])[H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
Abstract
Description
歩行の不自由な人が非歩行時に自分の手元に近いところに歩行用の杖を、ほぼ鉛直に立てたまま手を放した状態で、安定に保持できる歩行用杖の転倒防止具に関する技術分野である。A technical field related to a walking cane fall prevention device that can be stably held by a handicapped person when he / she is non-walking, with the walking cane close to his / her hand and with his hand released almost vertically It is.
市販の杖には杖の長さより高い台であれば把手を掛けてぶらさげて置けるように把手の形が出来ているものがあるが台の高さが低いと杖が斜めになって滑ってしまい把手では安定に保持することができない。
また市販の杖にはリング状の紐が付けてあるものがあり、このリング状の紐は、壁面にあるフックに掛けることができるが、机や食卓には、フックはないので活用できない。
公開されている特許としては、杖に対して着脱可能な取り付け部に、2種類の掛け止め部、リング状の紐部、樹脂製吸盤を設け、これらを選択して用いることができる杖用支持具がある。(特許文献1参照)。
Some commercially available wands have a ring-shaped string attached to them. This ring-shaped string can be hung on a hook on the wall surface, but it cannot be used on a desk or dining table because it has no hook.
As an open patent, a support for a cane that can be used by selecting two types of hooks, a ring-shaped string part, and a resin sucker on the attachment part that can be attached to and detached from the cane. There are ingredients. (See Patent Document 1).
歩行が不自由で杖をたよりにしていると、椅子に腰掛けて過ごす時間が長くなる。
このような場合杖の非使用時にも杖を手元近くに置き、しかも、その杖がほぼ鉛直に立っていて手を伸ばせば、すぐに杖を持って立ち上がれることが望ましい。その為には杖を、机や食卓に添わせてほぼ鉛直に、しかも安定に立てることが出来る、歩行用杖の転倒防止具が必要である。市販の杖に簡単に取り付けられ、使用法が簡単、小型、軽量、歩行時に邪魔にならない構造を持つ歩行用の杖の転倒防止具を作ることが課題である。If you are unable to walk and use a cane, you will spend more time sitting on the chair.
In such a case, it is desirable to place the cane close to the hand even when the cane is not in use, and if the cane is standing almost vertically and the hand is extended, the cane can be quickly raised with the cane. For this purpose, a walking cane fall-prevention tool that can stand up in a vertical and stable manner along with a desk or table is necessary. The challenge is to create a walking stick canopy prevention tool that can be easily attached to a commercially available cane, is easy to use, is compact, lightweight, and has a structure that does not interfere with walking.
杖が転倒する原因は、立てかけた杖に働く偶力であるからこれに抗する何らかの力を働かせる必要がある。この力として摩擦力と磁力を利用することを解決の特徴とする。 Because the cause of the cane falling is a couple working on the standing cane, it is necessary to exert some force against it. A feature of the solution is to use a frictional force and a magnetic force as this force.
本発明の歩行用杖の転倒防止具では杖本体(1)の棒状部の任意の位置で着脱可能な取り付け部(2)に杖用支持プレート(3)が紐又は鎖(2c)を介して接続されている。この杖用支持プレート(3)は3層構造になっていて、中央層(3a)は摩擦力を発生させる為の錘板としての役目と、他の2層を接着する為の基板としての役目を持つ。比重の大きな金属の平板を使用して、この両方の役目を果たさせることができる(図2、図3)。また比重の大きな金属の平板で錘板を作りこれをプラスチックに埋め込んで複合構造にすることもできる(図4,図5)。中央層(3a)の一方の面には、摩擦係数の大きな材質の平板を接着し摩擦層(3b)を作る。中央層(3a)の他方の面には磁石板を接着し磁石層(3c)を作る。 In the walking cane fall prevention device of the present invention, the cane support plate (3) is attached to the attachment part (2) detachable at an arbitrary position of the rod-like part of the cane body (1) via a string or chain (2c). It is connected. This cane support plate (3) has a three-layer structure, and the central layer (3a) serves as a weight plate for generating a frictional force and serves as a substrate for bonding the other two layers. have. Both of these roles can be achieved by using a metal plate having a large specific gravity (FIGS. 2 and 3). It is also possible to make a weight plate with a metal plate having a large specific gravity and embed it in plastic to form a composite structure (FIGS. 4 and 5). A flat plate made of a material having a large friction coefficient is bonded to one surface of the central layer (3a) to form a friction layer (3b). A magnet plate is bonded to the other surface of the central layer (3a) to form a magnet layer (3c).
杖用支持プレート(3)の平面としての形は特にどのような形と決める必要はないが摩擦面を下にして水平面上に置いた時に摩擦力が効率よく働くためには、摩擦層(3b)と錘板(3a1)がよく重なるように接着されることが重要である。 It is not necessary to determine the shape of the cane support plate (3) as a flat surface, but in order for the frictional force to work efficiently when placed on a horizontal surface with the friction surface down, the friction layer (3b) ) And the weight plate (3a1) are important to be adhered to each other.
さらに、杖用支持プレート(3)が、歩行時に邪魔にならないように、取り付け部(2)にフック(2d)を付け、これに杖用支持プレート(3)の金属製の環(3d)を掛けるようにした。(図7)Further, a hook (2d) is attached to the attachment part (2) so that the support plate for cane (3) does not get in the way when walking, and a metal ring (3d) of the support plate for cane (3) is attached thereto. I tried to hang it. (Fig. 7)
以上説明したように本発明の歩行用杖の転倒防止具は、杖用支持プレート(3)により、使用者は自分の手近なところに杖をほぼ鉛直に立てたまま手を放して放置し、椅子に腰掛けて仕事、食事、休憩でき、次に立ち上がる際にはすぐ、その杖を持つことが出来るので、安全で便利である。食卓にテーブル掛けが掛けてある場合にも使用できる。 As described above, the walking cane fall prevention device according to the present invention allows the user to leave the cane upright in the immediate vicinity of the user with the cane support plate (3), You can sit on a chair, work, eat, take a break, and have the cane right next time you get up, so it's safe and convenient. It can also be used when a table is hung on the table.
添付した図に基づいて、以下に本発明の実施の形態について説明する。本発明の、歩行者用杖の転倒防止具は図1に示すように取り付け部(2)と杖用支持プレート(3)から成る。取り付け部(2)は図6に示すように、ベルト状で、その材質には、伸縮性のあるものを用いる。ベルト(2a)の両端には、マジックテープ(2e)を取り付けてあり、杖本体(1)にベルト(2a)を巻き付けて、両端のマジックテープ(2e)を重ね合わせ、圧しつければ取り付け部(2)を杖本体(1)の棒状部の任意の位置にしっかりと留めることができ、着脱ともに容易である。取り付けた状態の斜視図を図7に示す。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the attached drawings. The pedestrian cane fall prevention device of the present invention comprises an attachment portion (2) and a cane support plate (3) as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, the attachment portion (2) has a belt shape and is made of a stretchable material. Velcro (2e) is attached to both ends of the belt (2a), the belt (2a) is wrapped around the cane body (1), the magic tape (2e) at both ends is overlapped and pressed, and the attachment portion ( 2) can be securely fastened to an arbitrary position of the rod-like portion of the cane body (1), and is easy to attach and detach. A perspective view of the attached state is shown in FIG.
杖用支持プレート(3)の使用法は、机や台の水平面の端に添わせて杖をほぼ鉛直に立て、取り付け部(2)の金属製の環(2b)の下側が机、台、棚などの水平面に載る位置まで取り付け部(2)を移動させる。次に紐又は鎖(2c)を、杖が接触している辺(へん)に対して直角の方向に引っ張って、摩擦層(3b)を机又は台、棚などの、水平面に密着させると、安定に杖を保持できる(図8)。これらの家具の水平面を形成している材質に関わりなく上記の手順で摩擦力を杖の転倒防止に用いることができる。The cane support plate (3) can be used by placing the cane almost vertically along the edge of the horizontal surface of the desk or table, and the lower side of the metal ring (2b) of the attachment (2) is the desk, table, The attachment portion (2) is moved to a position on a horizontal surface such as a shelf. Next, when the string or chain (2c) is pulled in a direction perpendicular to the side (hen) in contact with the cane, the friction layer (3b) is brought into close contact with a horizontal surface such as a desk, table, shelf, The cane can be stably held (FIG. 8). Regardless of the material forming the horizontal plane of these furniture, the frictional force can be used to prevent the cane from falling over in the above procedure.
次に支持プレート(3)を接触させる面がスチール製の場合には磁石層(3c)を家具の面に接触させ、磁力によって安定に杖を保持できる。磁石層(3c)を接触させるスチール面の向きは水平、鉛直のどちらでも良い。(図9)Next, when the surface with which the support plate (3) is contacted is made of steel, the magnet layer (3c) is brought into contact with the surface of the furniture, and the cane can be stably held by the magnetic force. The orientation of the steel surface with which the magnet layer (3c) is brought into contact may be either horizontal or vertical. (Fig. 9)
この他、杖を床面に対し鉛直に立てた状態で紐又は鎖(2c)をかけることができるフックやレール状の物体、例えば椅子の肘掛けを使って、紐又は鎖(2c)を肘掛に掛け、支持プレート(3)を杖とは反対側にぶら下げることにより杖を安定に保持できる。(図10)In addition, a hook or rail-like object that can hang a string or chain (2c) in a state where the wand stands vertically with respect to the floor surface, for example, an armrest of a chair, is used to put the string or chain (2c) on the armrest. The cane can be stably held by hanging and hanging the support plate (3) on the opposite side of the cane. (Fig. 10)
歩行時には、取り付け部(2)のフック(2d)に、杖用支持プレート(3)の金属環(3d)を掛けておき、杖用支持プレート(3)が揺れて歩行の邪魔になるのを防ぐ。(図7)When walking, hang the metal ring (3d) of the support plate (3) for the cane on the hook (2d) of the attachment part (2), and the support plate (3) for the cane will shake and interfere with walking. prevent. (Fig. 7)
質量が200gと300gの杖について、取り付け部(2)を含め総質量45gの歩行用杖の転倒防止具を作って実験したところ所期の目的を充分果たす結果となった。Experiments were carried out on canes having masses of 200 g and 300 g by making a walking cane fall prevention tool with a total mass of 45 g including the attachment portion (2), and the results achieved the intended purpose sufficiently.
1 杖本体
2 取り付け部
2a ベルト
2b 金属製の環
2c 紐又は鎖
2d フック
2e マジックテープ
3 杖用支持プレート
3a 中央層
3a1 錘板
3a2 プラスチック
3b 摩擦層
3c 磁石層
3d 金属製の環
3e 金属製の環を通すための穴
4 机の面
5 スチールの柱や家具
6 椅子DESCRIPTION OF
3a1 weight plate
Claims (1)
(ロ)杖用支持プレート(3)を、杖本体(1)に着脱可能に取り付ける 取り付け部(2)を設ける。
(ハ)取り付け部(2)に、杖用支持プレート(3)を歩行時に掛け止め出来るフック(2d)を備える。
以上の(イ)、(ロ)、(ハ)の3構造を特徴として含む 歩行用杖の転倒防止具。(A) The support plate for a cane (3) has a three-layer structure of a central layer (3a), a friction layer (3b), and a magnet layer (3c), and the central layer (3a) has a metal plate with a large specific gravity. Is used in a single phase, or a composite plate in which this metal is embedded in plastic is used. A flat plate made of a material having a large friction coefficient is bonded to one surface of the central layer (3a) to form a friction layer (3b), and a magnetic plate is bonded to the other surface to form a magnet layer (3c).
(B) A mounting portion (2) for detachably attaching the support plate (3) for the cane to the cane body (1) is provided.
(C) The attachment part (2) is provided with a hook (2d) capable of hooking the cane support plate (3) during walking.
A walking cane fall prevention device characterized by the above-mentioned three structures (a), (b), and (c).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003329061A JP2005058713A (en) | 2003-08-16 | 2003-08-16 | Fall prevention tool of walking stick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003329061A JP2005058713A (en) | 2003-08-16 | 2003-08-16 | Fall prevention tool of walking stick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2005058713A true JP2005058713A (en) | 2005-03-10 |
Family
ID=34372949
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003329061A Pending JP2005058713A (en) | 2003-08-16 | 2003-08-16 | Fall prevention tool of walking stick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2005058713A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2486005A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2012-06-06 | Ivan Robert Reid | A magnetic device for a walking stick |
| JP2017200555A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2017-11-09 | 信義 石田 | Stick with suction cup, magnet, and string |
| KR20200028220A (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2020-03-16 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Detachable crutch and control method of the same |
-
2003
- 2003-08-16 JP JP2003329061A patent/JP2005058713A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2486005A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2012-06-06 | Ivan Robert Reid | A magnetic device for a walking stick |
| JP2017200555A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2017-11-09 | 信義 石田 | Stick with suction cup, magnet, and string |
| KR20200028220A (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2020-03-16 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Detachable crutch and control method of the same |
| US11191695B2 (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2021-12-07 | Hyundai Motor Company | Detachable crutches and method of controlling the same |
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