JP2002017785A - Care-given person carrier device - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inexpensive device for carrying a care-given person with a reduced burden on the muscles of a caregiver and without making the care-given person disgusting in the process of carrying the care-given person by forming a legless chair allowing the caregiver to erect the upper half body of the care-given person with lighter operation force by an upper half body erecting means and set the care-given person on a seat board at the same time as the erection of the upper half body and carrying the legless chair with mechanical force. SOLUTION: The carrier device comprises the upper half body erecting means with two long operation rods, the legless chair, and carrying means. The tops of the operation rods on one side can be disposed on the line extending from the straight line connecting both articulatio coxae of the care-given person and adjacent to the body of the care-given person, and the center of the upper half body erecting means can be inserted between a comforter and roots of the upper arms of the care-given person. The legless chair has a means, pivotally attached and/or detachably attached to a seat board on which the care-given person can sit, for preventing the upper half body of the care-given person from falling off when sitting on the seat board. The carrying means can be moved closer to or away from the legless chair, having a connecting means to be connected to the legless chair, for elevating and/or carrying the legless chair connected to the connecting means.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cared person transfer device, and is used, for example, for assisting a cared person who cannot stand up on her own.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art When transferring a care receiver who is sleeping on a futon on a bed or a tatami mat to a desired place, the care receiver turned on his back is turned to be sideways by human work, and one side of the futon. To the edge. Next, a transfer sheet made of a flexible material is laid on the empty futon, and one edge is forcibly inserted between the care receiver and the futon. Then, the care receiver is turned to the side of the transfer sheet and turned on his / her back, and then the care receiver is moved to the center of the transfer sheet and placed on the transfer sheet. Subsequently, the upper part of the cared person is raised by human work. Next, the hook of the transfer device provided with the elevating means is hooked on the loop-shaped engaging portion formed at the corner or the edge of the transfer sheet, and the body part of the care receiver is wrapped in the transfer sheet. Is done. Next, when the transfer device is operated to raise the transfer sheet by mechanical force, the cared person is suspended in the air via the transfer sheet. Then, it is transported to a required place and descended. Here, since the care receiver is wrapped in the transfer sheet and transferred using mechanical force, there is an advantage that the caregiver is released from the tight transfer work.

However, the work of transforming the body of the cared person, the operation of moving the body to the center of the transfer sheet, and the work of erecting the upper body not only require the cared person to have a heavy weight but also require an unreasonable work posture. Therefore, there is a problem that the muscle burden is large and the work is difficult. Further, after forcibly intruding the transfer sheet between the care receiver and the futon, the operation of moving the care receiver to the center of the transfer sheet is complicated. Further, there is a problem that the cared person feels uncomfortable as well as being discomforted because the material of the transfer sheet has flexibility, and also suffers from being treated as an object.

[0004] In addition, not only during the transfer process of the cared person but also the cared person who cannot stand upright on his own, if he / she assists only with the upper body standing up, the person who can eat, rise from a bed, walk, etc. can do it by himself. There are many. In addition, it is said that even a person who cannot stand up from a bed or walk on his own is effective in restoring the function of the whole body by repeatedly raising the upper body and raising the head. Therefore, in the upper body standing assisting process, the assistant raises the cared person's upper body using bare hands. There is also a bed that automatically raises the upper body.

[0005] However, there is a problem that the work of erecting the upper body requires a heavy muscle load, and the work is hard, since not only the weight of the cared person is heavy but also a forced working posture. Further, there is a problem that since the work is severe, the number of times of erecting the upper body of the cared person is reduced, and the whole body function of the cared person is deteriorated. Beds that automatically raise the upper body are expensive.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and has an upper body erecting means and a seat plate on which a person can sit at important points on a futon without changing the body of the care receiver. After arranging, the main part of the upper body erecting means is moved between the base of the care-receiver's both arms and the futon, and then pivoted, the upper body of the care-receiver is raised with a light operating force by the principle of leverage. In addition, the caregiver can be seated on the seat plate to form a chair, and the seat chair can be transferred by mechanical force to reduce the muscle burden on the caregiver and to perform the transfer step. It is an object of the present invention to provide an inexpensive care receiver transfer device that does not cause discomfort to the care receiver.

[0007]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a care receiver transfer device which is attached to a body to be erected and a seat plate on which a care receiver can be seated so as to be pivotally attached and / or detachable. A chair provided with a means for preventing the upper body of the cared person from falling over, and a connecting means capable of being connected to and detachable from the chair so that the chair can be moved up and down. And / or transfer means capable of transfer.

Further, the present invention further comprises two long operation rods which are spaced substantially the same length as the length of a straight line connecting both sides of the cared person and can be disposed substantially in parallel, One end of the operating rod is disposed on a substantially extended line of a straight line connecting both hip joints of the cared person and close to the body of the cared person, and has a central portion between the futon and the base of the upper arm of the cared person. Then, when the operating rod is pivoted with the one end portion as a fulcrum while holding the other end portion, the cared person's upper arm can be supported to raise the cared person's upper body. The upper body erecting means according to claim 1, characterized in that:

According to a third aspect of the present invention, one end of the long operating rod, which is a pair of two operating rods, is connected via a connecting tool so as not to be separated from the other end by a predetermined distance, while the other free end is connected. The operating rods are provided so that they can be freely moved toward and away from each other, and one end of the operating rod is disposed on a substantially extended line of a straight line connecting both hip joints of the cared person and close to the body of the cared person, and is disposed at the center. After having entered between the futon and the caretaker's upper arm base,
When the operating rod is pivoted about the one end portion with the free end portion as a fulcrum, the care receiver's upper arm is supported and the care receiver's upper body can be raised. 2. The upper body standing means according to claim 1.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the seat plate on which the buttocks can be placed and the one end of the upper body standing means of the second or third aspect are pivotably connected. Item 1 chair

[0011]

For example, two operating rods as upper body standing means are pivotally attached to the gap between the legs and the futon formed by raising the both knees of the care-receiver who lies on his back, slightly wider than the hip width. The edge of the seat plate is arranged in contact with the buttocks of the care-receiver, and the operating rods are respectively extended toward the shoulders. Then, the operating rod is pivoted toward the center of the body while sliding on the futon surface to operate between the base of both arms of the care recipient (near the boundary between the deltoid muscle and the shoulder plate) and the futon. When the operating rods are pivoted toward the seat plate by holding the free distal ends of the operating rods further extended in the direction in which the head extends from the shoulders, after the rods are made to come into close contact with the body side, respectively. The shoulder is supported by the operating rod, and the cared person's upper body is erected with a light force, and then the buttocks are placed on the seat plate. Subsequently, when the operation of the assisting tool is performed to prevent the operation rod from overturning, a seat chair is formed in which the operation rod performs a backrest function (also serving as a means for preventing the upper body from overturning). When the chair is exclusively connected to the chair and connected to a transfer device provided with a lifting means, the chair can be transferred to a required place.

[0012]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Preferred embodiments of the care receiver transfer device according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0013]

Embodiment 1 The care receiver transfer device of the first embodiment is shown in claim 1. In FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 11 denotes an upper body standing means, which extends outward from the rear side surface of the seat plate 18. An operating rod 12 having a pair of projecting shafts 19, 19 formed in a pair of rods and having side support rods 14 having a circular cross section and protruding at the center.
The operating rod 12 is loosely fitted in a through hole 13 formed on the tip side of the shaft, so that the operating rod 12 can move forward and backward in the axial direction of the shaft 19, and is mounted so as to be pivotable about the shaft 19. 12 are connected. A belt 16 as a flexible back support member is pivotally attached to the free distal end side of one of the operation rods 12 so as to be able to advance and retreat in the axial direction of the operation rod 12. A known hook 17 is fixed to the free tip side of the belt 16 and the belt 16 is bent so that the female hook 1 is bent.
The male hook 7b and the male hook 7b are brought close to each other and can be connected and separated. (A magic tape may be used in place of the hook.) The side support rods 14 of the operation rods 12 and the through holes 1 may be used.
An engagement pin 15 having an axis substantially parallel to the axis of the through hole 13 is provided between the first and second engagement pins 3. On the other hand, a bearing member 21 is protruded from the lower surface of the front part of the seat plate 18, and a wheel 22 is attached to the bearing member 21.
Is rotatably mounted, and a support member 20 having a U-shaped tip at the center side surface of the seat plate 18 and having an engagement concave portion engageable with the engagement pin 15 is pivotally mounted. Have been.

The operation of the above configuration will be described with reference to FIGS. First, in the step of arranging the seat plate 18 and the upper body standing means 11 at required positions, the seat plate 18 is made to enter below the projection plane of the knee with the care receiver lying on the futon standing upright ( At this time, the free distal end side of the operating rod 12 may be disposed on a futon outside the projection plane of the care receiver.)
After the edge opposite the buttocks of the seat plate 18 is brought into contact with the buttocks,
Extend your legs. Next, the two arms of the care receiver are alternately moved away from the futon while pivoting the pair of operating rods 12 toward the body side of the care receiver, and the bases of the arms (near the boundary between the deltoid muscle and the shoulder plate) ) And the futon respectively (as shown in Example 3), the futon surface is slid and pivoted toward the body of the care-receiver so as to move between the base of both arms and the futon. The operating rod 12 may be inserted into the gap between the body side and the arm together with the operating rod 12 so that the operating rod 12 is brought into close contact with both sides of the care receiver and placed on the futon. Next, in the step of erecting the upper body, when the operating rod 12 is pivoted in the direction of the seat plate 18 with the distal end of the operating rod 12 as a fulcrum with the distal end opposite to the distal end side in which the through hole 13 is opened, The base of the arm is supported by the operating rod 12, the care receiver's upper body is raised, and the buttocks are placed on the seat plate 18. (Figure 3-
c)

At this time, the operating rod 1 is moved from the hip joint of the care receiver to the position of the center of gravity of the upper body from the hip joint of the care receiver.
Since the length up to the position holding 2 is long, there is an effect that the upper body of the care receiver can be erected with a lighter force than when the upper limb erecting means is not used and can be placed on the seat plate 18.

In the next step of forming a backrest on the seat plate, the support member 20 is pivoted so that the engaging concave portion formed into a U-shape is pressed and pressed into the surface of the futon to be protruded by the operating rod which is free standing. The belt 16 is engaged with the engagement pin 15.
The female hook 17a and the male hook 17b are connected to each other by wrapping the tip of the female hook 17a around the other opposing operating rod 12.
As a result, a backrest portion is formed by the operating rod 12 and the belt 16, and serves as a means for preventing the care receiver from falling backward.
(Furthermore, a belt (not shown) may be extended from the operating rod 12 to provide a means for supporting the cared person and preventing the cared person from falling forward.) Thus, an upper body erecting means capable of erecting the carer's upper body with a light force A seating chair is formed.

In the subsequent transfer step, a pair of frames (not shown) having a substantially L-shape in side view are integrally connected by a connecting frame at appropriate intervals, and two wheels are respectively provided on a horizontal portion of the substantially L-shaped frame. The fork of the transfer device, in which a fork having a surface substantially parallel to a horizontal plane and having a connecting means detachable from the chair, is attached to the vertical portion so as to be able to move up and down. By entering the gap formed between the seat plate 18 and the futon (the fork may be arranged above the head of the care-receiver and then connected to the seat chair via connecting means hanging down from the fork. The operating rod 12 is connected to the chair and the care receiver is seated on the seat plate 18.
With the back resting on the floor and transport to the required place.

In the above embodiment, the wheel is not attached to the tip of the operating rod 12, but it goes without saying that it may be attached. Thereby, the chair can be used as a wheelchair with four wheels. Also, instead of wheels, a sled may be pivotally mounted.

[0019]

[Embodiment 2] A second embodiment of the present invention is described in claim 4 and is used on a futon or the like as a seat chair with upper body standing means. The same parts as those shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 used in the description of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted here.

In FIGS. 4 to 6, reference numeral 31 denotes a chair with upper body erecting means. The rear two tops of the flat rectangular seat plate 35 and the two operating rods 32, 32 are paired. Each is connected via a universal joint 36. A belt 16 similar to that of the first embodiment is attached to the free distal end of one operating rod 32 so as to be able to advance and retreat in the axial direction of the operating rod 32. A known hook 17 is fixed to the free front end side of the belt 16 and the belt 16 is bent to form a female hook 17.
a and the male hook 17b are brought close to each other so that they can be coupled and separated. Auxiliary legs 33 are pivotally attached to central portions of the operation rods 32 via pivots 34 so as to be pivotable within a certain range.

The operation of the above arrangement will be described with reference to FIGS. The seat plate 35 is brought into contact with the buttocks in the same manner as in the first embodiment with the care receiver's knees lying upright on the futon, and the legs are extended. Next, when the operating rod 32 is pivoted by operating the operating rod 32 in the same manner as in the first embodiment, the shoulder is supported by the operating rod 32 as in the first embodiment, the upper body of the care receiver is erected, and the buttocks are raised. It is placed on the seat plate 35.
Next, the leading end of the belt 16 is wound around the other opposing operating rod 32 so that the female hook 17 a and the male hook 17
and b. Further, the auxiliary leg 33 is pivoted to the maximum extent to ground the free tip. (FIG. 6) Thereby, the backrest part formed of the operating rod 32, the bell, and 16 is formed, and the care receiver cannot fall down backward. Thus, a chair with upper body standing means capable of raising the caregiver's upper body with a light force is formed.

[0022]

[Embodiment 3] This embodiment shows an upper body erecting means according to the third aspect of the present invention. When used alone, it is used as an upper body erecting assisting tool. As shown in FIG. 7, two operation rods each having a rod shape are paired, and the distal ends of the two operation rods are connected to each other with a flexible string. A pair of operating rods 2 are provided with a pair of flanges 4, 4 at the center, respectively, and a cylindrical elastic body 5 made of urethane foam resin is rotated inside the flanges 4, 4 by the operating rod 2. Mounted freely. In addition, a through hole 3 is formed at the tip end, and this hole 3
An operation rod tip constant interval holding means 6 formed of a flexible string having bulges formed at both ends thereof is inserted to be able to advance and retreat.

The operation of the above configuration will be described with reference to FIGS. The operation rod tip constant interval holding means 6 composed of a string is placed over the lower abdomen of the care receiver lying on his back on the futon, and the tip of the operation rod 2 is connected to a straight line connecting the hip joints of both legs of the care receiver. It is arranged near the extension line and the free tip side of the operating rod 2 is arranged on a futon outside the projection plane of the care receiver. Next, when the pair of operating rods 2 is pivoted toward the body of the care-receiver while sliding the futon surface on the futon, the futon is elastically deformed from both shoulders, and the cylindrical elastic bodies 5, 5 attached to the operating rod 2 are moved. The operating rods 2, 2 are brought into contact between the base of both arms (near the boundary between the deltoid muscle and the shoulder) and the futon, and the operating rods 2, 2 are brought into close contact with both sides of the care receiver. Then, the swelling portion on one side of the operating rod tip constant distance holding means 6 formed of a string is pulled to bring the tip of the operating rod 2 into close contact with both sides of the care receiver and the operating rod formed of the string. After removing the slack so that the distal end fixed interval holding means 6 adheres closely to the protrusion of the care receiver's body, the fixed interval holding means 6 is tied to the operating rod 2 and the pair of operating rods 2 Set the maximum distance that can be separated.

Thus, the fulcrum-side tips (tips near the through-hole 3) of the pair of operating rods 2 and 2 can be easily and intimately attached to the body side of the care-receiver at any time thereafter.
The free tip side can be pivoted in all directions using the fulcrum-side tip (the tip near the through hole 3) as a branch. Next, the operating rod 2 is held on the foot side of the care receiver with the tip end on the side provided with the fixed interval holding means 6 as a fulcrum, having the tip end opposite to the tip end provided with the fixed interval holding means 6. When pivoted toward the base of the left and right arms,
The cared person's upper body is supported by the cylindrical elastic members 5 and 5 provided in 2. (Fig. 8-c)

At this time, the operating rod 2 is moved from the hip joint of the care receiver to the position of the center of gravity of the upper body from the hip joint of the care receiver.
Since the length up to the position having the upper part is long, there is an effect that the care receiver's upper body can be erected with a smaller force than when the upper body erection means is not used. Further, the fulcrum-side tip of the operating rod 2 is connected via the fixed interval holding means 6 and is in close contact with the body side of the care receiver, so that the position of the fulcrum-side tip is restricted while the operating rod 2 is pivoted. Since there is an effect, the operating force of the operating rod 2 can be efficiently applied to the upper body standing operation.

After the upper body has been erected, the upper body erection means may be separated from the care-receiver's body, or may be left as it is in order to lower the upper body again. When the upper body is to be defeated, the operation for standing up may be performed in reverse. In this case, when the tubular elastic body 5 is brought into contact with the shoulder and the operating rod 2 is tilted to lower the upper body, the upper body can be tilted in a more stable state as compared with the case of standing up.

The upper body standing means is used not only for raising the upper body but also for transferring the cared person. In this case, the tip of one side of the operating rod is separated from the straight line connecting the heels of both feet of the care-receiver with the hip width apart and grounded, and the center is between the upper arm base and the futon in the same manner as in the above embodiment. And the other end is extended from the shoulder in the direction in which the head extends. Then, after opening both legs and placing the back of the knee of one leg on one operating rod and placing the back of the knee of the other leg on the other operating rod,
If the tip of the head side is pivoted to the leg side with the tip that touches the heel side as a fulcrum, the calf and the base of both arms are supported by the operating rod, and the cared person's body is separated from the futon. Can be easily transferred in the projection direction of the axis. At this time, the operation force can be reduced by attaching a rotatable wheel or a pivotable sled to the heel end. In addition, if a protrusion that can enter the operating rod between the buttocks and the futon from the side and can support the buttocks is protruded, the posture of the care receiver can be further stabilized.

[0028]

[Embodiment 4] This embodiment shows another embodiment of the upper body erecting means according to claim 3 of the present invention, and is used on a futon as a meal table with upper body erecting means. The feature is that the tip of the operating rod of the upper body erecting means is attached to the tip of the leg of the leg-attached table where the hip width of the care receiver can be accommodated in the gap between the legs as the operating rod tip constant spacing means. It is at the pivot point. 9 and 10, the distal end of a leg 46 of a leg-attached table 45 has a distal end of an operating rod 42, to which an extension shaft 43 and a base shaft 44 are connected via a universal joint, detachably pivotally attached.

In operation, the leg-attached table 45 is placed so that the hips of the care receiver who is lying on his back are accommodated in the gap between the legs 46. Next, after the distal end of the operating rod 42 is pivotally attached to the distal end of the leg 46, the central portion of the operating rod is advanced between the upper arm base and the futon in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and the universal joint is used as a fulcrum. By pivoting in the direction of the attachment table 45, the upper body of the care receiver can be erected as in the first embodiment. The leg 46 and the universal joint may be directly connected to each other to pivot the base shaft 44. However, in this case, the abdomen of the care receiver is prevented from interfering with the table edge. Therefore, it is necessary to form a notch 47 at the edge of the table facing the abdomen, as indicated by the two-dot chain line in the figure.

The upper body standing means according to claim 2 of the present invention is used as an upper body standing assisting tool when used alone. FIGS. 11A, 11B and 11C show examples of the embodiment of the upper body standing means at this time.
Here, a pair of operating rods 52 that are substantially parallel are connected to the connecting tool 5.
It is characterized in that the distance between the operation rods 52 is fixed to be substantially the same as the width of the both upper arm bases, and the shoulder is used to place the both upper arm bases on the operation rod 52. It is necessary to perform an operation to enter both shoulders inside the operation rod 52.

In (a), the operating rod 52 on one side is grounded, its axis is substantially parallel to the body side of the care-receiver, the free tip is disposed on an extension of the hip joint, and the shoulder on one side is separated from the futon. The operating rod 52 on one side is inserted between the base of the upper arm and the futon near the body of the care receiver to lower one shoulder. Next, the operation rod 52 on the other side is set with the operation rod 52 on one side as a fulcrum.
Is pivoted toward the care receiver side, and the other side shoulder is separated from the futon so that the upper body enters the gap between the operating rods 52, and then the shoulder is lowered, and the other upper arm base is lowered. The operation rod 52 can enter between the futon and the futon.
Next, when the operating rods 52, 52 are pivoted with the free tip as a fulcrum, the upper body can be raised.

In (b) and (c), after the care receiver's leg is separated from the futon and the connecting tool 53 is inserted between the leg and the futon, the body is alternately turned sideways left and right and the operation rod 52 is moved. When the care receiver is turned on his / her back after the care receiver's body enters the gap between the operating rod 52 and the care receiver, the operating rod 52 is advanced between the left and right upper arm bases and the futon. By pivoting the operating rod 52 with the fulcrum as a fulcrum, the upper body can be raised

Further, still another embodiment of the upper body standing means is shown below. 1. The pair of operating rods are extendable and contractible. 2. A protrusion capable of supporting a neck or / and a waist or / and a leg is formed on the pair of operating rods. 3. An upper body restraining means that can be bridged between the pair of operating rods is provided. 4. A connecting member in which a resin material having elasticity is formed in a substantially U-shape, and rod-shaped operating rods are pivotally attached to both ends of the connecting member, and are operated in a direction orthogonal to a straight line connecting the both ends. The rod is pivotable and pivotable in the direction of the opposing operation rod, and the hip of the care receiver can be accommodated in the opening of the connecting member. 5. The connecting rod for connecting to the transfer device is provided on the pair of operating rods and / or the seat plate. The connecting tool in this case refers to a connecting tool that can be engaged with a known hook such as a loop-shaped or hook-shaped connecting tool, or a connecting tool that can be engaged with a fork such as a transfer means or a heavy load such as a forklift.

Further, still another embodiment of the seat plate will be described below. 1. A notch is provided at the center of the seat plate so that urine of a care recipient sitting on a pedestal can be discharged to the toilet bowl through the notch.

[0035] In the seat chair in which the seat plate and the upper body erecting means are pivotally connected via a pivot, the pivot is rotated by a detachable rotating means to raise the upper body erecting means (operating rod). You may do it. Thereby, there is an effect that the standing work can be mechanized.

In the above embodiment, the operating rod is directly inserted between the upper arm base and the futon. However, the present invention is not limited to this. That is, even if the operating rod is inserted between the pillow or the rug and the futon interposed between the care receiver and the futon, and the base of the upper arm is supported via the pillow or the rug, the upper body is similarly raised. Can be.

[0037]

As has been described in detail above, the care receiver transfer device of the present invention includes the following steps until the care receiver is transferred.
The device can be installed between the cared person and the futon just by raising the knees or lifting the arms of the cared person, so that the muscular burden of the installation work in the installation process can be greatly reduced. In the upper body erecting step, since the erecting operation uses the "lever" to erect the upper body, the muscle burden can be greatly reduced. In addition, the care receiver can be erected on the upper body, and at the same time, the care receiver can be seated in a comfortable position on the seat chair formed by the upper body erection means and the seat plate. In the transfer step, the transfer operation enables the care receiver sitting in a comfortable position to be lifted and lowered and transferred by the transfer means together with the chair, so that the carer can be mechanized and the caregiver is released from heavy muscle work. Further, the chair can be transferred even on a trolley which can travel on the floor, which is cheaper than the lifting transfer means, so that the entire apparatus can be inexpensive. And so on, which have practically excellent effects.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view of a main part of a care receiver transfer device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view of a main part of the care receiver transfer device of the first embodiment.

FIG. 3 is an operation explanatory view of the care receiver transfer device of the first embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a plan view of a main part of a care receiver transfer device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a side view of a main part of the care receiver transfer device of the second embodiment. .

FIG. 6 is a side view of a chair of a care receiver transfer device according to a second embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a plan view of an upper body standing means according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is an operation explanatory view of the upper body standing means according to the third embodiment.

FIG. 9 is a plan view of an upper body standing means according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a side view of the upper body standing means according to the fourth embodiment.

FIG. 11 is a plan view of an upper body standing means according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

1,11 Upper body standing means 2,12,32,42
Operating rod 3, 13 Through hole 4
Flange 5 Cylindrical elastic body 6 Operating rod tip end constant interval holding means 14 Side support rod 15 Engagement pin 16 Belt 17 Hook 18 Seat plate 19 Shaft 20 Support member 21 Bearing member 22 Wheels 31 Seat chair with upper body erecting means 33 Auxiliary Leg 34 Axis 35 Seat plate 36 Universal joint 44 Base axis 45 Table with legs 46 Leg 47 Notch 52 Operating rod 53 Connecting tool

Claims (4)

[Claims] 1. A chair provided with upper body erecting means, and a means for preventing a care receiver from falling over the seated body, which is pivotally or / and detachably attached to a seat plate on which the care receiver can be seated. A connection means that can be moved close to and away from the chair and can be connected to the chair, and a transfer means that can move up and down and / or transfer the connected chair. Care receiver transfer device 2. An operating rod comprising two long operating rods, which are separated from each other by a length substantially equal to a length of a straight line connecting both sides of the care receiver and can be disposed substantially in parallel with each other. After the side tip is arranged on a substantially extended line of a straight line connecting both hip joints of the care-receiver and close to the body of the care-receiver, and the center portion is inserted between the futon and the base of the upper arm of the care-receiver. When the operating rod is pivoted with the one-side tip as a fulcrum with the other-side tip, the care-receiver's upper arm can be supported and the care-receiver's upper body can be erected. Claim 1.
Upper body standing means 3. A pair of long operating rods having a pair of long operating rods are connected to each other via a connecting member so that they cannot be separated from each other by a predetermined distance or more. The operating rod is disposed such that one end of the operating rod is disposed on a substantially extended line of a straight line connecting both hip joints of the cared person and close to the body of the cared person, and the futon and the cared person are provided at the center. When the operating rod is pivoted with the free distal end portion as a fulcrum after having entered the upper arm base portion of the care receiver, the care receiver can support the upper arm root portion of the cared person. 2. The upper body erecting means according to claim 1, wherein the upper body can be raised. 4. The seat chair according to claim 1, wherein a seat plate on which the buttocks can be placed and one end of the upper body standing means on one side are pivotably connected. Child