JP2000274095A - Nursing and caring facility - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To recycle a marine container by making effective use of the marine container while allowing full at-home nursing. SOLUTION: This nursing and caring facility 10 comprises interior material attached to the ceiling, walls and floor of a marine container 1 and a doorway 4 formed through the wall to mount a door 5 therein. One or plural fixtures such as a toilet, bath, kitchen, and bed are installed in the nursing and caring facility 10. The nursing and caring facility 10 is installed in the garden of a main house are wiring or piping to the fixtures is installed from the main house.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a nursing care facility,
More particularly, the present invention relates to a home care facility, and more particularly, to a technique for recycling a marine container by effectively utilizing a marine container while sufficiently performing home care.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, with the aging society, the number of people who need nursing care in daily life (hereinafter referred to as cared people) is increasing. On the other hand, hospitals do not accept hospitalization just because they need care. Therefore, there are nursing homes, but if they are paid, they have to stay away from their families while requiring great expenses, and they cannot be satisfied with mental care.

The burden on family members in home care varies depending on the degree of care, but the more severe the burden, the greater the burden. Therefore, a highly livable room near a toilet, a bath, or the like is used. Families will use rooms with lower habitability. In addition, in home care, noise is apt to be generated, and not only in the home but also in the neighborhood. In this way, in home care, the more severe, the greater the burden of care on the family,
Caregivers may be severely disrupted in their personal social lives, and in some cases may have to quit their jobs.
There is a possibility that the so-called collapsing may occur.

[0004] Further, in home care, there are cases where soundproofing work for enhancing sound insulation and locking facilities are required to prevent wandering, and when the cared person cooks using fire or the like. The fire must be sufficiently prevented. As described above, it is very costly to construct facilities that can provide home care in a main building in consideration of soundproofing, vibration, fire prevention, and the like.

On the other hand, the marine container used for shipping has a service life of about 7 to 8 years due to a decrease in strength at the time of lifting by crane and stacking in shipping, and thereafter, is recycled as scrap. There is also.
However, a ruggedly constructed marine container has a sufficient service life (about 40 years) for a building. At present, about thousands of marine containers have been used as cargo containers whose life has expired.

[0006]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and focuses on its robustness, installation advantage, and the like by using a marine container whose cargo handling life has expired as a care facility. Then, while trying to make effective use of the marine container, it is intended to help home care that has been demanded in recent years.

[0007] That is, in the present invention, it is possible to easily and inexpensively obtain a robust "separation" from the purlin, and to perform home care sufficiently in the robust "separation".
It is an object of the present invention to provide a nursing facility capable of recycling marine containers by effectively using marine containers.

[0008]

According to the present invention, an interior material 3 is attached to a ceiling, a wall, and a floor of a marine container 1, an entrance 4 is formed in a wall, and an opening / closing door 5 is attached. One or more living equipment such as a toilet 6, a bath 7, a kitchen 8, and a bed 9 are installed to configure a nursing care facility 10, the nursing care equipment 10 is installed in a main building yard, and wiring or piping to the living equipment is performed. Is applied from the purlin side. According to such a configuration, the nursing care facility 10 using the marine container 1 is made of, for example, steel and extremely robust, and can be installed in a garden of a purlin without requiring foundation work. Wiring and plumbing to living equipment such as toilet 6, bath 7, kitchen 8, bed 9 and the like can be performed from the main building side, so that the livability in nursing care "separation" can be easily improved, and "separation" from the main building. By going to, you can provide sufficient care,
Nevertheless, noise can be sufficiently prevented from leaking to the outside, wandering at night or the like can be prevented, and since it is a marine container 1, sound insulation, earthquake resistance, fire protection, and fire prevention can be prevented. Thus, the marine container 1 can be recycled while being inexpensive and effective as a nursing care facility.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, a window 17 is formed in a wall facing the entrance 4. According to such a configuration, by opening the doorway 4 and the window 17, a ventilation path penetrating the marine container 1 can be formed as necessary, and good ventilation and ventilation are performed in the ventilation path. When used for nursing care for the elderly, the odor trapped in the interior can be satisfactorily exhausted.
Since ventilation is performed at 7, the ventilation of the care receiver can be prevented when the bed 9 or the bath 7 is separated from the entrance 4.

In a third aspect, rails 13 are laid in series on the ceiling above the bath 7, the toilet 6, and the bed 9,
Lift 1 that allows the care receiver to board and lift
2 is provided on the rail 13 so as to be able to run freely. According to such a configuration, movement to the bath 7, the toilet 6, and the bed 9 can be performed easily,
For example, care for a bedridden person can be performed easily, the burden on the caregiver can be greatly reduced, and the mental burden on the cared person can also be reduced.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the handrail 11 is attached to a wall of the marine container 1. According to such a configuration, the handrail 11 can be firmly attached to the marine container 1, which is effective as a care facility.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the entrance 4 is formed at an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction of the wall on the long side of the marine container 1. According to such a configuration, the doorway 4 is located in the middle part of the wall on the long side, and it is possible to move to the household equipment such as the bath 7, the toilet 6, the kitchen 8, and the bed 9 at the shortest distance, and It is advantageous as a nursing home utilizing the characteristics of the shape of the marine container 1.

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the opening of the existing door 2 formed in the marine container 1 is connected to the purlin 14. According to such a configuration, the care facility 10 can be easily connected to the purlin 14 while maintaining sufficient strength, and the care facility 10 or the reverse movement can be easily performed from the purlin 14. Instead of being integrated with the purlin 14, the mental injuries are also sufficient and are effective as nursing care facilities.

According to claim 7, the toilet 6, the bath 7,
It is characterized in that the floors on which the living equipment such as the kitchen 8 and the bed 9 are installed are substantially flush with each other and are barrier-free. According to such a configuration, the toilet 6,
When moving to the living equipment such as the bus 7, the kitchen 8, and the bed 9, the floor is flat, the movement is easy, the livability is improved, and for example, the movement of the wheelchair 28 can be performed smoothly.

[0015]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. 1 is a schematic perspective view, FIG. 2 is a partially broken perspective view,
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan sectional view.

The marine container 1 is made of, for example, steel, has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, has a rear portion opened, and a door 2 is provided so as to be openable and closable. A pedestal 15 is provided all around the lower portion. 16 are attached.
A hook (not shown) of a crane is hooked on a hook receiver 16, lifted, loaded on a truck or the like, and loaded in multiple stages by crane work at a port. Marine container 1
Has a length of about 6.0 m and a width of about 2.4, for example.
m and a height of about 2.5 m, but there are various other specifications. The service life of the marine container 1 is about 7 to 8 years due to a decrease in the strength of lifting and stacking. Hereafter, it will be referred to as scrap.

In the present invention, the marine container 1 is used as a nursing care facility, and its ruggedness and the advantage of installation are utilized to effectively use the marine container 1. It is intended to help the home care being performed. The details will be described below.

The existing door 2 at the rear of the marine container 1 is closed and locked by the existing locking means. The lock means has an existing configuration in which the operation of the operation handle 27 moves the latch 17 up and down to lock the existing door 2. With the existing door 2 locked, the interior material 3 is attached to the ceiling, walls and floor inside the marine container 1.
These interior materials 3 are general architectural interior materials, and in particular, the floor has a shock-absorbing finish like a flooring pattern cloth. An entrance 4 is formed in the wall, and an opening / closing door 5 is attached to form a door. The door 5 opens inward, and the wheelchair 2
It is easy to enter at 8. Reference numeral 29 is a slope. An exterior material 25 is attached to the wall, and a roof 26 is attached to the upper part. A window 17 is formed on the wall by fitting a window frame as needed. As shown in FIG. 5, the handrail 11 is attached to the wall by a saddle 36 as necessary. The saddle 36 supporting the handrail 11 can be firmly attached to the marine container 1 and is effective as a nursing facility.

Living equipment such as a toilet 6, a bath 7, a kitchen 8 and a bed 9 are installed inside the care facility 10. The arrangement of these daily necessities can be changed in various ways. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the bath 7, the toilet 6, and the bed 9 are linearly arranged, and the rail 13 is linearly arranged on the ceiling above the bath. Is laid. The rail 1 is used to lift the lift 12 on which the cared person can be moved up and down.
3 is provided so as to run freely. As shown in FIG. 6, for example, the rail 13 has a substantially U-shaped cross section and the receiving pieces 30, 30 extend. The rail 13 is fixed to the ceiling by bolts or welding. Rollers 31 on the lift 12 side are attached to the fixed receiving pieces 30, 30.
Is mounted so that the lift 12 can travel smoothly along the rail 13. The lift 12 is a commercially available product that can be raised and lowered by operation of a caregiver. In this case, a commercially available product in which the lift 12 travels along the rail 13 by electric power may be used.

By the way, the window 1 is placed on the wall facing the entrance 4.
By forming the opening 7 and opening the doorway 4 and the window 17, a ventilation path penetrating the marine container 1 is formed as necessary, and good ventilation and ventilation are provided in the ventilation path penetrating. When used for nursing care for the elderly, odors trapped inside can be exhausted satisfactorily. Furthermore, ventilation is attempted at the entrance 4 and the window 17 facing the entrance. By separating 7, it is possible to prevent ventilation of the care receiver.

In the present invention, however, the nursing care facility 10 using the marine container 1 is made of, for example, steel and extremely robust, and can be installed in a garden of a purlin without crane work without requiring foundation work. The installation can be done easily.

As shown in FIG. 9, a water supply pipe 18 to the toilet 6, the bath 7, and the kitchen 8 and a water supply pipe 19 for drainage are connected to a water supply 21 and a water supply 22 on the main house side. The electric wiring 24 such as the ventilation fan 23, the air conditioner, and the refrigerator attached to the nursing facility 10 is also provided from the purlin side. The electric wiring 24 and the indoor piping are hidden by using the wiring space 32 between the wall of the marine container 1 and the interior material 3 to hide the electric wiring 24 and the piping. Such wiring and piping work may be performed before the interior material 3 is installed.

As described above, the nursing care facility 10 using the marine container 1 is installed in the garden of the purlin 14 so as to be "remote" for nursing care. The nursing care facility 10 is the marine container 1 and has sound insulation and earthquake resistance. It has sufficient fire protection and is effective as a nursing care facility, and can easily increase the livability of the cared person. However, sufficient care can be provided by the caregiver going away from the main building. It is possible to prevent noise from leaking to the outside, and to prevent wandering by locking the opening / closing door 5 at night or the like, and because it is a marine container 1, sound insulation and earthquake resistance The marine container 1 is provided with sufficient fire protection and is effective as a nursing care facility.

When the cared person is bedridden, the cared person is put on the lift 12 and travels on the rails 13 on the ceiling above the bath 7, the toilet 6, and the bed 9. In addition, the transfer to the toilet 6 and the bed 9 can be easily performed, and the care of a bedridden person can be easily performed. The lift 12 is provided with hoisting and lowering means 34 for raising and lowering the seat 33.

Further, the entrance 4 is formed in the middle part of the long side wall of the care facility 10 in the longitudinal direction, and the entrance 4 is located in the middle part of the long side wall, and the bath 7 and the toilet 6 are provided. It can be moved to living equipment such as the kitchen 8 and the bed 9 in the shortest distance, which is advantageous as a nursing facility such as moving in a wheelchair 28.

Further, the floor on which the toilet 6, the bath 7, the kitchen 8 and the bed 9 are installed is substantially flush with each other and is barrier-free. In addition, a water gradient is formed on the floor on which the bath 7 is installed, and water on the floor on which the bath 7 is installed is prevented from flowing to the kitchen 8 and the bed 9 side.

Thus, toilet 6, bath 7, kitchen 8
When the bed 9 is moved to the daily necessities, the floor is flat, the movement is easy, the livability is improved, and for example, the wheelchair 28 can be smoothly moved. In this case, the robustness of the marine container 1 prevents the floor from being damaged, and can be used as an emergency evacuation hut in the event of a natural disaster such as a fire or a typhoon. After the need for the nursing equipment 10, the piano practice,
It can also be used as a drum practice area. In addition, removal is easy.

FIG. 10 shows another embodiment. In the present embodiment, the existing door 2 portion formed on the marine container 1 is connected to the main house 14 with the main house 14 side,
Harmony with the existing door 2 in the main house 14 room
The existing door 2 may be used by giving a decoration such as a Western-style cross tone. Alternatively, the existing door 2 may be detached at the hinge portion 35 and the opened portion may be connected to the purlin 14. Then, nursing equipment 1
0 can be connected to the main house 14, and the nursing care facility 10 or the reverse movement can be easily performed from the main house 14,
This is advantageous as a nursing care facility. As described above, when the nursing care facility 10 is connected to the purlin 14, the steps between the nursing care facility 10 and the purlin 14 are absorbed by the foundation work so that the floor surface of the nursing care facility 10 and the floor surface of the purlin 14 are substantially aligned. It is good to do it.

By the way, it goes without saying that the care facility 10 may be fixed to the ground, for example, when the care facility 10 is installed in a garden of a purlin, such as by laying a foundation and fixing it.

[0030]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, an interior material is provided on the ceiling, wall and floor of the marine container, an opening and closing door is formed on the wall, and at least a toilet, a bath, a kitchen and a bed are provided inside. Nursing equipment is constructed by installing one or more of the living equipment of the above, nursing equipment is installed in the garden of the purlin, and wiring or piping to the above-mentioned living equipment is provided from the purlin side. For example, nursing care equipment that is made of steel is extremely robust, and when installed in the main building garden, it can be installed without the need for foundation work, which is advantageous in construction, and toilets, baths, kitchens, and beds Wiring and plumbing to household equipment such as from the main building side, it is possible to easily increase the livability in nursing "separation", and by going to the "separation" from the main building,
It can provide sufficient nursing care, yet can sufficiently prevent noise from leaking to the outside, prevent wandering at night, etc., and is a marine container, so it is sound insulation and earthquake resistant. In addition, there is an advantage that it is possible to recycle marine containers while being sufficiently inexpensive and effective as a nursing care facility with sufficient fire prevention and fire-burning properties.

In the second aspect, the window is formed on the wall facing the entrance, so that in addition to the effect of the first aspect,
By opening doorways and windows, ventilation passages penetrating the marine container can be formed as required, and good ventilation and ventilation can be provided in the ventilation passages, and when used for elderly care The odor trapped in the inside can be discharged well, and ventilation is attempted at the entrance and the window facing it, so that when the bed or bath is separated from the entrance, the ventilation does not hit the care recipient. May be able to.

According to the third aspect of the present invention, the rails are laid in series on the ceiling above the bath, toilet and bed, and the lift capable of carrying the cared person and moving up and down is provided on the rails. In addition to the effects of claim 1 or 2, it is possible to easily move to a bath, a toilet and a bed, and for example, care for a bedridden person can be easily performed, and the burden on a caregiver can be greatly reduced. In addition, there is an advantage that the mental burden of the care receiver can be reduced.

According to the fourth aspect, since the handrail is attached to the wall of the marine container, the handrail can be firmly attached to the marine container in addition to the effects of any one of the first to third aspects. It is effective as a facility.

According to the fifth aspect, since the entrance is formed in the middle part in the longitudinal direction of the wall on the long side of the marine container, in addition to the effect of any of the first to fourth aspects, the entrance is long. In the middle part of the side wall, it can be moved to living equipment such as a bath, a toilet, a kitchen and a bed in the shortest distance, and is advantageous as a nursing facility by utilizing the characteristics of the shape of a rectangular marine container.

According to the sixth aspect, the opening of the existing door formed in the marine container is connected to the main building. Therefore, in addition to the effects described in any one of the first to fifth aspects, nursing care facilities are provided. It can be easily connected to the main house while maintaining the strength of the main house, and can easily perform nursing care facilities or reverse movement from the main house. There is an advantage that the injuries are also sufficient and are advantageous as nursing care facilities.

According to the seventh aspect, the floor on which the living equipment such as the toilet, the bath 7, the kitchen and the bed is installed is substantially flush with the floor so as to be barrier-free. In addition to the effects described above, when moving to toiletries, baths, kitchens, and beds, etc., the floor is flat, making it easy to move and improving comfort, for example, smooth movement of wheelchairs There are advantages.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partially broken perspective view of the same.

FIG. 3 is a schematic plan sectional view of the same.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an opening and closing mechanism of the existing door.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing attachment of the above handrail.

FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing attachment of the rail.

FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view showing another layout of the same.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a usage form of the lift.

FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the same wiring and piping.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the connection between the nursing care facility and the purlin according to the embodiment.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Container 2 Existing door 3 Interior material 4 Doorway 5 Opening / closing door 6 Toilet 7 Bus 8 Kitchen 9 Bed 10 Nursing equipment 11 Handrail 12 List 13 Rail 14 Main building

Claims (7)

[Claims] 1. An interior material is attached to a ceiling, a wall, and a floor of a marine container, an entrance is formed in the wall, and an opening / closing door is attached, and at least one of living goods such as a toilet, a bath, a kitchen, and a bed is provided inside. Or to set up nursing equipment by installing multiple,
A nursing facility, wherein the nursing equipment is installed in a garden of the main building, and wiring or piping to the above-mentioned living equipment is provided from the main building side. 2. The nursing facility according to claim 1, wherein a window is formed on a wall facing the entrance. 3. A rail comprising a series of rails laid on a ceiling above a bath, a toilet, and a bed, and a lift capable of allowing a cared person to ride on the rails and moving up and down is provided on the rails. 3. The nursing facility according to item 1 or 2. 4. The nursing facility according to claim 1, wherein the handrail is attached to a wall of the marine container. 5. The nursing care facility according to claim 1, wherein an entrance is formed at an intermediate portion in a longitudinal direction of a wall on a long side of the marine container. 6. The nursing care facility according to claim 1, wherein an opening formed by opening an existing door formed in the marine container is connected to a main building. 7. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the living equipment such as a toilet, a bath, a kitchen, and a bed are installed so that the floors thereof are substantially flush with each other and are barrier-free. Nursing home.