JP2000264334A - Highly safe can lid after opening - Google Patents

Highly safe can lid after opening

Info

Publication number
JP2000264334A
JP2000264334A JP7452399A JP7452399A JP2000264334A JP 2000264334 A JP2000264334 A JP 2000264334A JP 7452399 A JP7452399 A JP 7452399A JP 7452399 A JP7452399 A JP 7452399A JP 2000264334 A JP2000264334 A JP 2000264334A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
opening
lid
guide line
safety
undulated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP7452399A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masayoshi Suehiro
正芳 末廣
Hiroshi Nishida
浩 西田
Hidekuni Murakami
英邦 村上
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Steel Corp filed Critical Nippon Steel Corp
Priority to JP7452399A priority Critical patent/JP2000264334A/en
Publication of JP2000264334A publication Critical patent/JP2000264334A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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  • Containers Opened By Tearing Frangible Portions (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the safety of a torn portion left behind in the vicinity of an opening part on a can body side after a stay-on type easy-open lid provided with an opening guide line is opened by providing an undulation on a can body side of the inside of a can at an opening portion in the can lid which is provided with the opening portion in the can lid, and the lid is opened along the opening portion. SOLUTION: In order to improve the safety when a hand, a finger, etc., is inserted from an opening part 3, an undulated portion 4 is provided on a body side inside a can of an opening guide line 2. In this undulated portion 4, the distance L from the center line of the opening guide line 2 to the starting position 5 of the undulated portion 4 is preferably 1.5 mm or under, and its depth D is preferably 1.5 mm or over. The angle α formed by a line to connect the center of the opening guide line 2 to an apex 6 of the undulated portion 4 and an inner surface of a can lid is preferably at least 45 deg.. This undulated portion 4 is unnecessary for a C portion where an opening piece is still left behind, and a portion where the can body portion is close thereto and the similar role to that of the undulated portion 4 is played by the can body portion. The opening guide line 2 is formed by the trapezoidal scoring, etc.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、タブを用い開口案
内線に沿って容器を開口するステイオン式のイージーオ
ープン蓋に関し、開口後の缶本体側に残る開口部周辺の
安全性の高いイージーオープン蓋に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a stay-on type easy-open lid for opening a container along a guide line using a tab, and more particularly to an easy-open easy-open lid around an opening remaining on the can body side after opening. It is about the lid.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】飲料缶、一般食缶にはタブを用い開口す
る部分を備え付けた金属板により製造される蓋が用いら
れている。この蓋には開口案内線が設けられており、タ
ブを用いてこの開口案内線に沿って金属板を切り裂いて
いく。この方式には、タブを引張ることで開口するプル
オープン式のものや、開口後もタブが蓋から切り離され
ることのないステイオン式のものがある。このどちらの
方式においても、開口案内線に沿って切り離された後、
缶本体側に残る開口部周辺は鋭利な刃物状になり、手指
を傷付ける原因になりかねないという危険性が指摘され
ている。また、この危険性は、蓋素材として鋼を用いた
場合、鋼は切り口が鋭利になり易いという特徴を有する
ことから、特に顕著となることも指摘されている。
2. Description of the Related Art A lid made of a metal plate provided with an opening using a tab is used for beverage cans and general food cans. The lid is provided with an opening guide line, and a tab is used to cut the metal plate along the opening guide line. This method includes a pull-open type in which the tab is opened by pulling the tab and a stay-on type in which the tab is not separated from the lid even after the opening. In either of these methods, after being cut along the opening guide line,
It has been pointed out that there is a risk that the periphery of the opening remaining on the can body side becomes a sharp blade, which may cause injury to fingers. It has also been pointed out that this danger is particularly pronounced when steel is used as the lid material, since the steel has a feature that the cut is easily sharpened.

【0003】特開昭62−64729号公報にはプルオ
ープン蓋に関し、切り離された開口片の切り裂き部の安
全性を確保する方法が提案されているが、この方式は加
工が複雑でステイオン式の容器蓋の開口部に適用するの
は困難である。
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 62-64729 proposes a method for securing the safety of a cut portion of a cut-off opening piece with respect to a pull-open lid. It is difficult to apply to the opening of the container lid.

【0004】また、特開平10−216874号公報に
はスコアー部形成に際し一方向からの予備せん断加工と
その逆方向からの戻しせん断加工により開口案内線の切
り裂き時の金属の延性に起因するかえりの生成を抑える
方法が提案されている。しかしながら、この方法ではせ
ん断加工を施すため、加工性が劣化しておりタブを取り
付けるためのリベット部の加工が困難になる懸念があ
る。
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 10-216874 discloses a method of forming a score portion by performing preliminary shearing in one direction and returning shearing in the opposite direction to form a burr caused by ductility of metal when the opening guide line is torn. Methods for suppressing generation have been proposed. However, in this method, since the shearing is performed, the workability is deteriorated, and there is a concern that the processing of the rivet portion for attaching the tab becomes difficult.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このような状況を鑑
み、本発明は、開口案内線を設けたステイオン式のイー
ジーオープン蓋の開口後の缶体側開口部周辺の安全な容
器蓋を提供することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of such circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a safe container lid around a can body side opening after the opening of a stained easy-open lid provided with an opening guide line. With the goal.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、上記課題
を解決するために基礎的な検討を実施した。その結果、
イージーオープン蓋の開口部近傍の形状を適切に制御す
ることで安全性を飛躍的に向上可能であることを見出し
た。
Means for Solving the Problems The present inventors have conducted basic studies to solve the above-mentioned problems. as a result,
We have found that safety can be drastically improved by appropriately controlling the shape near the opening of the easy-open lid.

【0007】すなわち本発明の要旨とするところは以下
の通りである。 (1) 缶蓋に開口予定部を設け、使用時にこの予定部
に沿って蓋を開口する缶蓋において、開口予定部の缶内
部缶胴側に起伏を設けたことを特徴とする開口後の安全
性の高い缶蓋。 (2) 起伏が開口予定部の端より1.5mm以内から開
始し、起伏の深さが1.5mm以上であることを特徴とす
る前記(1)記載の開口後の安全性の高い缶蓋。 (3) 開口予定部の中心から起伏の頂点を結んだ直線
と、缶蓋水平線とのなす角度が45度以上であることを
特徴とする前記(1)又は(2)記載の開口後の安全性
の高い缶蓋。 (4) 開口予定部を設ける蓋の素材をアルミ板とする
ことを特徴とする前記(1)、(2)又は(3)記載の
開口後の安全性の高い缶蓋。 (5) 開口予定部を設ける蓋の素材を表面にフィルム
を貼付したアルミ板とすることを特徴とする前記
(1)、(2)又は(3)記載の開口後の安全性の高い
缶蓋。 (6) 開口予定部を設ける蓋の素材を冷延鋼板とする
ことを特徴とする前記(1)、(2)または(3)記載
の開口後の安全性の高い缶蓋。 (7) 開口予定部を設ける蓋の素材を表面処理鋼板と
することを特徴とする前記(1)、(2)又は(3)記
載の開口後の安全性の高い缶蓋。 (8) 開口予定部を設ける蓋の素材を表面にフィルム
を貼付した冷延鋼板とすることを特徴とする前記
(1)、(2)又は(3)記載の開口後の安全性の高い
缶蓋。 (9) 開口予定部を設ける蓋の素材を表面にフィルム
を貼付した表面処理鋼板とすることを特徴とする前記
(1)、(2)又は(3)記載の開口後の安全性の高い
缶蓋。
That is, the gist of the present invention is as follows. (1) A can lid which is provided with a scheduled opening portion in the can lid and which is opened along the scheduled portion in use, wherein a undulation is provided on the can inner can body side of the scheduled opening portion. Highly safe can lid. (2) The can lid with high safety after opening according to the above (1), wherein the undulation starts within 1.5 mm from the end of the scheduled opening portion and the undulation depth is 1.5 mm or more. . (3) The safety after opening according to the above (1) or (2), wherein an angle between a straight line connecting an apex of the undulation from the center of the scheduled opening portion and a horizontal line of the can lid is 45 degrees or more. Highly capable can lid. (4) The highly safe can lid after opening according to the above (1), (2) or (3), wherein the material of the lid provided with the scheduled opening portion is an aluminum plate. (5) The highly safe can lid after opening according to the above (1), (2) or (3), wherein the material of the lid provided with the opening opening portion is an aluminum plate having a film adhered to the surface. . (6) The highly safe can lid after opening according to the above (1), (2) or (3), wherein the material of the lid provided with the opening scheduled portion is a cold rolled steel plate. (7) The highly safe can lid after opening according to (1), (2) or (3), wherein the material of the lid provided with the opening scheduled portion is a surface-treated steel plate. (8) The highly safe can after opening according to (1), (2) or (3), wherein the material of the lid provided with the opening scheduled portion is a cold-rolled steel sheet having a film adhered to the surface. lid. (9) A highly safe can after opening according to the above (1), (2) or (3), wherein the material of the lid provided with the opening scheduled portion is a surface-treated steel sheet having a film adhered to the surface. lid.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明について詳細に説明
する。本発明者らは、イージーオープン蓋の開口後の開
口部近傍の形状に関して様々な検討を行い、開口部近傍
を特別に複雑な形状にすることなく開口部の胴側に起伏
を設け、開口部から手、指等を挿入した際に、指がこの
起伏となす角度を制御することで安全性を飛躍的に向上
できることを見出した。これは、開口部から手、指等を
挿入し、その手、指等を引っ張り出そうとした際に、こ
の手、指等と開口部の縁との引っ掛かりあるいは切傷の
原因となる状況が回避できるためである。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail. The present inventors conducted various studies on the shape near the opening after the opening of the easy-open lid, and provided undulations on the trunk side of the opening without making the vicinity of the opening particularly complicated. It has been found that when a hand, a finger, or the like is inserted, the safety can be dramatically improved by controlling the angle between the finger and the undulation. This avoids situations where inserting a hand, finger, etc. through the opening and pulling out the hand, finger, etc., could cause the hand, finger, etc. to catch on the edge of the opening or cause a cut. This is because it can be done.

【0009】図1及び2にステイオン方式の缶蓋を想定
した際の本発明の基本となる形状を示す。図1は缶蓋の
上部からの見取り図であり、図2は、図1のA部断面を
Bの方向から見た開口案内線部の拡大断面図である。ス
テイオン方式のイージーオープン蓋では開口片部がタブ
1により缶内部へと押し込まれる際に、開口案内線2に
沿って破断していくが、破断後、もともと開口案内線で
あった部分は先が鋭利となる。この部分は手、指等を開
口部3から挿入した後に引き抜こうとする際に、手や指
に引っ掛かりやすく、容易に傷の発生へと繋がる。
FIGS. 1 and 2 show the basic shape of the present invention assuming a stainless steel can lid. FIG. 1 is a perspective view from above the can lid, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an opening guide line portion when a cross section of a portion A in FIG. In the case of the easy-open lid of the stay-ion type, when the opening piece is pushed into the inside of the can by the tab 1, it breaks along the opening guide line 2, but after the break, the portion that was originally the opening guide line has a tip. Become sharp. This portion is easily caught by the hand or finger when trying to pull out after inserting the hand or finger through the opening 3, and it easily leads to the occurrence of scratches.

【0010】しかしながら、図1及び2に示すように缶
内部に起伏部4を設けることで、手や指を引きぬく際の
方向が限定されることで、手や指への開口部周辺部の手
・指にかかる力を緩和し、傷の発生を減少させることが
可能となる。
However, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, by providing the undulating portion 4 inside the can, the direction in which the hand or finger is pulled out is limited, so that the periphery of the opening to the hand or finger can be reduced. It is possible to reduce the force applied to the hands and fingers and reduce the occurrence of scratches.

【0011】このような機能を発揮するためには、開口
予定部(開口案内線)の中心から起伏部の開始位置5ま
での距離Lが1.5mm以下で、その深さDは1.5mm以
上が望ましい。
In order to exhibit such a function, the distance L from the center of the scheduled opening portion (opening guide line) to the starting position 5 of the undulating portion is 1.5 mm or less, and the depth D is 1.5 mm. The above is desirable.

【0012】また、開口案内線2の中心より起伏部4の
頂点6を結んだ線と、缶蓋内面との間の角度αが45度
以上であることが望ましい。
It is desirable that the angle α between the line connecting the vertex 6 of the undulating portion 4 from the center of the opening guide line 2 and the inner surface of the can lid is 45 degrees or more.

【0013】なお、これらの範囲を満足すれば起伏部分
4の形状、例えば図2に示す曲率R1、R2及びR3の
値はどのような値となってもよく、また、より複雑形状
たとえば曲率付き台形形状となってもよい。また、この
起伏部は開口片が残存する図1のC部や、缶胴部が近接
し缶胴部が本発明の起伏部と同等な役割を果たす部分に
は必要としない。
If these ranges are satisfied, the shape of the undulating portion 4, for example, the values of the curvatures R1, R2 and R3 shown in FIG. 2 may be any value, and a more complicated shape, for example, with a curvature. It may have a trapezoidal shape. The undulating portion is not required for the portion C in FIG. 1 where the opening piece remains, or for a portion where the can body portion is close and the can body portion plays a role equivalent to the undulating portion of the present invention.

【0014】開口案内線の形成方法には様々な種類が有
り、たとえば台形形状のスコアー加工を施すとか、台形
形状の先端の幅や台形形状の角度等を変化させるとか、
角部に曲率を付加する等があるが、本発明はどのような
開口案内線形状に対しても適用可能で、その安全性を向
上させることができる。
There are various types of forming methods of the opening guide line. For example, scoring a trapezoidal shape, changing the width of the tip of the trapezoidal shape, changing the angle of the trapezoidal shape, etc.
Although the curvature may be added to the corner, the present invention can be applied to any shape of the opening guide line, and the safety can be improved.

【0015】缶蓋は鋼板やアルミ合金板で製造される
が、本発明はどのような金属缶蓋素材にも適用可能で、
表面処理を施していない鋼板、表面処理を施した鋼板、
アルミ合金板、及びこれらの表面に樹脂フイルムを貼付
した金属板に用いても問題ない。また、表面処理の種
類、フイルムの種類、フィルムの貼付方法等に限定はな
く、その他表面への各種処理を施した場合にも利用可能
である。
Although the can lid is manufactured from a steel plate or an aluminum alloy plate, the present invention is applicable to any metal can lid material.
Steel sheet without surface treatment, steel sheet with surface treatment,
There is no problem even if it is used for an aluminum alloy plate or a metal plate having a resin film adhered to the surface thereof. Further, the type of surface treatment, the type of film, the method of attaching a film, and the like are not limited, and the present invention can also be used when various other types of surface treatment are performed.

【0016】[0016]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例について説明する。図
3から図5に本発明を適用した代表的缶蓋の開口案内線
近傍の断面形状を示す。表1には本発明を適用した缶蓋
及び本発明の条件から外れる缶蓋の評価結果結果を示
す。安全性に関しては、開口後に開口部から指を挿入
し、その指を引っ張り出すときの感触から○、△、×の
3段階で評価した。形状A〜E及びH、Iは本発明の条
件を満足しており安全性について問題ないが、形状Fは
開口部近傍に起伏部があるものの起伏部の形状が本発明
の条件を満足しないため安全性に問題があり、形状Gは
開口部近傍に起伏がなく本発明を適用していないため安
全性に問題がある。これらの実施例からわかるように、
本発明を適用することで安全性に優れた缶蓋が得られ
る。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. FIGS. 3 to 5 show cross-sectional shapes near the opening guide line of a typical can lid to which the present invention is applied. Table 1 shows the evaluation results of the can lids to which the present invention is applied and the can lids that do not satisfy the conditions of the present invention. With respect to safety, a finger was inserted from the opening after the opening, and evaluation was made on a three-point scale of △, Δ, and × from the feeling when the finger was pulled out. Shapes A to E and H and I satisfy the conditions of the present invention and have no problem in safety, but shape F has undulations near the opening but the shape of the undulations does not satisfy the conditions of the present invention. There is a problem in safety, and shape G has no problem in the vicinity of the opening because there is no undulation and the present invention is not applied. As can be seen from these examples,
By applying the present invention, a can lid excellent in safety can be obtained.

【0017】[0017]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の缶蓋の上面図である。FIG. 1 is a top view of a can lid of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の缶蓋のB方向からみた断面説明図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of the can lid of the present invention as viewed from a direction B.

【図3】本発明を適用した代表的缶蓋の開口案内線の近
傍図である。
FIG. 3 is a view near an opening guide line of a typical can lid to which the present invention is applied.

【図4】本発明を適用した代表的缶蓋の開口案内線の近
傍図である。
FIG. 4 is a view near the opening guide line of a typical can lid to which the present invention is applied.

【図5】本発明を適用した代表的缶蓋の開口案内線の近
傍図である。
FIG. 5 is a view near an opening guide line of a typical can lid to which the present invention is applied.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 タブ 2 開口案内線 3 開口部 4 起伏部分 5 開始位置 6 頂点 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Tab 2 Opening guide line 3 Opening 4 Undulating part 5 Starting position 6 Vertex

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 村上 英邦 北九州市戸畑区飛幡町1−1 新日本製鐵 株式会社八幡製鐵所内 Fターム(参考) 3E093 AA13 BB01 CC01 EE01  ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuing on the front page (72) Ekuni Murakami 1-1, Tobata-cho, Tobata-ku, Kitakyushu-shi Nippon Steel Corporation Yawata Works F-term (reference) 3E093 AA13 BB01 CC01 EE01

Claims (9)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 缶蓋に開口予定部を設け、使用時にこの
予定部に沿って蓋を開口する缶蓋において、開口予定部
の缶内部缶胴側に起伏を設けたことを特徴とする開口後
の安全性の高い缶蓋。
An opening which is provided on a can lid, and which is opened along the scheduled portion when the can is used. Later high safety can lid.
【請求項2】 起伏が開口予定部の端より1.5mm以内
から開始し、起伏の深さが1.5mm以上であることを特
徴とする請求項1記載の開口後の安全性の高い缶蓋。
2. The can with high safety after opening according to claim 1, wherein the undulation starts within 1.5 mm from the end of the portion to be opened and the depth of undulation is 1.5 mm or more. lid.
【請求項3】 開口予定部の中心から起伏の頂点を結ん
だ直線と、缶蓋水平線とのなす角度が45度以上である
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の開口後の安全性
の高い缶蓋。
3. The post-opening safety according to claim 1, wherein an angle between a straight line connecting the center of the scheduled opening to the top of the undulation and a horizontal line of the can lid is 45 degrees or more. Tall can lid.
【請求項4】 開口予定部を設ける蓋の素材をアルミ板
とすることを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3記載の開口
後の安全性の高い缶蓋。
4. The highly safe can lid after opening according to claim 1, wherein the material of the lid provided with the opening scheduled portion is an aluminum plate.
【請求項5】 開口予定部を設ける蓋の素材を表面にフ
ィルムを貼付したアルミ板とすることを特徴とする請求
項1、2又は3記載の開口後の安全性の高い缶蓋。
5. The can lid having high safety after opening according to claim 1, wherein the material of the lid provided with the portion to be opened is an aluminum plate having a film adhered to the surface.
【請求項6】 開口予定部を設ける蓋の素材を冷延鋼板
とすることを特徴とする請求項1,2または3記載の開
口後の安全性の高い缶蓋。
6. The can lid with high safety after opening according to claim 1, wherein the material of the lid provided with the opening scheduled portion is a cold rolled steel plate.
【請求項7】 開口予定部を設ける蓋の素材を表面処理
鋼板とすることを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3記載の
開口後の安全性の高い缶蓋。
7. The can lid with high safety after opening according to claim 1, wherein the material of the lid provided with the opening scheduled portion is a surface-treated steel plate.
【請求項8】 開口予定部を設ける蓋の素材を表面にフ
ィルムを貼付した冷延鋼板とすることを特徴とする請求
項1、2又は3記載の開口後の安全性の高い缶蓋。
8. The can lid having high safety after opening according to claim 1, wherein a material of a lid provided with a portion to be opened is a cold-rolled steel sheet having a film adhered to a surface thereof.
【請求項9】 開口予定部を設ける蓋の素材を表面にフ
ィルムを貼付した表面処理鋼板とすることを特徴とする
請求項1、2又は3記載の開口後の安全性の高い缶蓋。
9. The can lid having high safety after opening according to claim 1, wherein the material of the lid provided with the opening to be opened is a surface-treated steel sheet having a film adhered to the surface.
JP7452399A 1999-03-18 1999-03-18 Highly safe can lid after opening Withdrawn JP2000264334A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7452399A JP2000264334A (en) 1999-03-18 1999-03-18 Highly safe can lid after opening

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7452399A JP2000264334A (en) 1999-03-18 1999-03-18 Highly safe can lid after opening

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000264334A true JP2000264334A (en) 2000-09-26

Family

ID=13549776

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7452399A Withdrawn JP2000264334A (en) 1999-03-18 1999-03-18 Highly safe can lid after opening

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000264334A (en)

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Effective date: 20060606