CN2825005Y - body weight suspension - Google Patents
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- CN2825005Y CN2825005Y CN 200520114791 CN200520114791U CN2825005Y CN 2825005 Y CN2825005 Y CN 2825005Y CN 200520114791 CN200520114791 CN 200520114791 CN 200520114791 U CN200520114791 U CN 200520114791U CN 2825005 Y CN2825005 Y CN 2825005Y
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 title claims description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型与复健治疗用的辅助悬吊装置有关,更详而言之,特指一种可依使用者需求、身高及体重不同来调整悬吊力量及高度,并可防止过行程而导致危险的人体重量悬吊装置。The utility model relates to an auxiliary suspension device for rehabilitation therapy. More specifically, it refers to a suspension force and height that can be adjusted according to the user's needs, height and weight, and can prevent overtravel from causing Hazardous body weight suspension device.
背景技术Background technique
完整的医疗复健跑步机系统中,除针对复健需求设计的跑步机外,人体重量悬吊装置是不可或缺的,各种临床报告显示,在复健治疗恢复行走能力过程中,配合使用具悬吊系统的设施,其复健成效较好,复健时程可大幅缩短;然而习用的人体重量悬吊系统大多仅有固定式的辅助悬吊系统,只能作到固定悬挂以辅助使用者站立的功能,并无设计被动式弹性上下震荡功能,造成行动不便者进行步态训练时的状况与真实状态有所差异;In a complete medical rehabilitation treadmill system, in addition to the treadmill designed for rehabilitation needs, the human body weight suspension device is indispensable. Various clinical reports show that in the process of rehabilitation treatment to restore walking ability, it can be used in conjunction with Facilities with a suspension system have a better rehabilitation effect and the rehabilitation time can be greatly shortened; however, most of the conventional body weight suspension systems only have a fixed auxiliary suspension system, which can only be fixed for auxiliary use The standing function of the patient is not designed with a passive elastic up and down vibration function, resulting in a difference between the situation of the handicapped person during gait training and the real state;
而近几年来的人体重量悬吊装置设计都在强调其具有被动式弹性上下震荡功能设计,可于行动不便者进行步态训练时,更接近真实行走的状态,如有利用弹性绳及拉伸弹簧等特性达到上下震荡功能的目的,但弹性绳及拉伸弹簧有弹性伸缩范围的限制,且无法依照不同使用者的体重进行弹性伸缩范围调整,功能不良,至于其它业者甚至有用到更复杂的气压系统以达到上述功能的产品,但其构造复杂且成本过高,不论对于患者或医院来说都是一大负担。In recent years, the design of human body weight suspension devices has emphasized its passive elastic up and down shock function design, which can be closer to the real walking state when people with disabilities perform gait training. If elastic ropes and stretch springs are used and other characteristics to achieve the purpose of the up and down vibration function, but the elastic rope and the tension spring have limitations in the elastic expansion range, and the elastic expansion range cannot be adjusted according to the weight of different users, and the function is not good. As for other companies, even more complicated air pressure System to achieve the above functions, but its structure is complicated and the cost is too high, which is a big burden for patients and hospitals.
新型内容new content
本实用新型的目的在于,解决传统的人体重量悬吊系统大多仅有固定式的辅助悬吊系统,只能作到固定悬挂以辅助使用者站立的功能,并无设计被动式弹性上下震荡功能;或者,利用弹性绳及拉伸弹簧等特性达到上下震荡功能的目的,但弹性绳及拉伸弹簧有弹性伸缩范围的限制,且无法依照不同使用者的体重进行弹性伸缩范围调整功能不良的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that most of the traditional body weight suspension systems only have a fixed auxiliary suspension system, which can only be used as a fixed suspension to assist the user to stand, and does not have a passive elastic up and down vibration function; or , using the characteristics of the elastic rope and the tension spring to achieve the purpose of the up and down vibration function, but the elastic rope and the tension spring have a limitation of the elastic expansion range, and the elastic expansion range cannot be adjusted according to the weight of different users.
为解决上述问题,本实用新型的技术手段是:For solving the problems referred to above, the technical means of the utility model is:
一种人体重量悬吊装置,其特征在于,包括:A human body weight suspension device, characterized in that it comprises:
一悬吊架体,其于一悬吊横杆的两侧各具有一立柱,该立柱下方具有供悬吊架体移动用的滚轮;A suspension frame body, which has a column on both sides of a suspension cross bar, and a roller for moving the suspension frame body under the column;
一悬吊装置,其包括一供安装吊具使用的悬吊杆,该悬吊杆具有一悬吊绳,并活动地悬挂在该横杆下方;A suspension device, which includes a suspension rod used for installing the spreader, the suspension rod has a suspension rope, and is movably suspended below the cross bar;
一提供该悬吊绳活动伸缩的弹力,并可活动调节该弹力的大小的弹力调整组,其位于该悬吊绳的另一端;An elastic force adjustment group that provides elastic force for flexible expansion of the suspension rope and can adjust the size of the elastic force, which is located at the other end of the suspension rope;
一用于活动调节该悬吊杆高度的高度调整组,其位于该悬吊绳处;A height adjustment group for actively adjusting the height of the suspension rod, which is located at the suspension rope;
一用于侦测悬吊力量大小的悬吊力量测量组,其包括有一与该悬吊组串连的拉力侦测单元。A suspension force measuring group for detecting the magnitude of the suspension force, which includes a tension detection unit connected in series with the suspension group.
本实用新型对照先前技术的功效:The utility model contrasts the effect of prior art:
本实用新型的悬吊绳一端卷收容置于该绞盘内,且该扭力弹簧可提供该绞盘一弹性卷收该悬吊绳的力量,使得该悬吊装置配合使用者的动作产生弹性上下摆动;再者,该调整臂组与蜗轮传动组可带动该扭力弹簧调整该扭力弹簧所受预加的扭力大小,以达到调节该悬吊绳活动伸缩弹力大小的目的;One end of the suspension rope of the utility model is coiled and placed in the winch, and the torsion spring can provide the winch with the power to elastically retract the suspension rope, so that the suspension device can elastically swing up and down in response to the user's actions; Furthermore, the adjusting arm group and the worm gear driving group can drive the torsion spring to adjust the pre-loaded torsion force of the torsion spring, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the elastic force of the suspension rope;
本实用新型的高度调整组更可配合使用者的身高进行悬吊杆与吊具的高度调整,当旋转臂带动该螺杆转动时,该螺帽座于螺杆上产生轴向移动,改变活动滑轮的高度,并使得该悬吊绳外露长度改变,藉以改变悬吊杆的高度;The height adjustment group of the utility model can adjust the height of the suspension rod and the spreader according to the height of the user. When the rotating arm drives the screw to rotate, the nut seat moves axially on the screw to change the height of the movable pulley. height, and change the exposed length of the suspension rope, so as to change the height of the suspension rod;
再者,本实用新型的悬吊力量测量组于该悬吊绳上串连设有一拉力侦测单元,以随时侦测悬吊力量的大小;且该滑轨两侧各设有一限制块及缓冲弹簧,可限制该滑座与悬吊绳的滑移距离,避免使用者站立不稳或跌倒时不会跌落地面。Furthermore, the suspension force measuring group of the present utility model is provided with a tension detection unit in series on the suspension rope to detect the size of the suspension force at any time; The spring can limit the sliding distance between the sliding seat and the suspension rope, so as to prevent the user from falling to the ground when standing unstable or falling.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1:本实用新型的立体组合外观图。Fig. 1: The three-dimensional combined exterior view of the utility model.
图2A:本实用新型弹力调整组的立体分解图。Fig. 2A: A three-dimensional exploded view of the elastic force adjustment group of the present invention.
图2B:本实用新型弹力调整组的立体组合外观图。Fig. 2B: A three-dimensional combined appearance diagram of the elastic force adjustment group of the present utility model.
图3A:本实用新型高度调整组的立体分解图。Fig. 3A: A three-dimensional exploded view of the height adjustment group of the present invention.
图3B:本实用新型高度调整组的立体组合外观图。Fig. 3B: A three-dimensional combined appearance diagram of the height adjustment group of the present invention.
图4A:本实用新型悬吊力量测量组的立体分解图。Fig. 4A: A three-dimensional exploded view of the suspension force measuring group of the present invention.
图4B:本实用新型悬吊力量测量组的立体组合外观图。Fig. 4B: A three-dimensional combined appearance diagram of the suspension force measuring group of the utility model.
图5:本实用新型的内部结构的立体示意图。Fig. 5: A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.
图6:本实用新型的使用状态示意图(一)。Figure 6: Schematic diagram of the utility model in use (1).
图7:本实用新型的使用状态示意图(二)。Figure 7: Schematic diagram of the utility model in use (2).
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1~图5所示,本实用新型一种人体重量悬吊装置,其主要包括:As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the utility model is a human body weight suspension device, which mainly includes:
一悬吊架体10,其于一水平设置的横杆11的两侧各设有一垂直的立柱12,该横杆11与立柱12为一中空的柱体,其中,该立柱12下方设有滚轮121可供悬吊架体10移动之用,且该两立柱12上的适当高度处活动设有一扶手122,供使用者握持;A
一悬吊装置20,其包括一悬吊杆21,该悬吊杆21两端各设有一挂勾211,以供一吊具安装勾固,该悬吊杆21的中央处设有一悬吊绳22,该悬吊绳22穿设于该横杆21处,以将该悬吊杆21活动悬挂于该横杆21下方;A
一弹力调整组30,该弹力调整组30于一侧的立柱12内设有一弹力调整座31,该弹力调整座31内轴设有一绞盘32,该绞盘32可供该悬吊绳22一端卷收容置;且该绞盘32侧边的轴心处套设有一扭力弹簧33,该扭力弹簧33的一端固接于该绞盘32上,以提供该绞盘32活动卷收该悬吊绳22的力量;该弹力调整座31的侧边并对应该绞盘32轴设有一蜗轮传动组34,且该蜗轮传动组34与该扭力弹簧33另一端固接,其中,该蜗轮传动组34的侧边处设有一调整臂组35,该调整臂组35上设有一蜗杆351,该蜗杆351啮合于该蜗轮传动组34处,供使用者可通过转动调整臂组35,活动调整该扭力弹簧33所受的预加扭力大小,以达到调节该悬吊绳22活动伸缩弹力大小的目的;An elastic
一高度调整组40,该高度调整组40于另一侧的立柱12内设有一高度调整座41,该高度调整座41上垂直轴设有一螺杆42,该螺杆42上螺设有一螺帽座43,该螺帽座43上设有一活动滑轮44,且该螺杆42底侧设有一伞状齿轮421,该伞状齿轮421处并啮合设有一旋转臂45,以带动该螺杆42转动,通过该中空立柱12的配合,使得该螺帽座43可于该螺杆42上轴向移动,并改变该活动滑轮44的高度;A
其中,该悬吊绳22的一端自该绞盘32处,沿该立柱12方向垂直向上延伸,以水平方向穿过该横杆11处,并穿绕过另一侧立柱12内的活动滑轮44后,再穿回该横杆11处,以利另一端与该悬吊杆21连接,且于各转角处皆对应设有若干滑轮,以使该悬吊绳22可顺利滑动;Wherein, one end of the
一悬吊力量测量组50,其包含有一拉力侦测单元51,该拉力侦测单元51设于该横杆11内,且该拉力侦测单元51两端分别与该悬吊绳22串连,以侦测悬吊力量大小;其中,该拉力侦测单元51下方设有一滑座52,并于该横杆11内对应设有一滑轨53,供以该拉力侦测单元51可滑动嵌设于该滑轨53上;该滑轨53两侧各设有一限制块531,以挡止并限制该滑座52的滑移距离,且该限制块531的内侧设有一缓冲弹簧532,以缓冲该滑座52的撞击力;A suspension
明了上述结构后,以下针对本实用新型的动作原理作一详细说明:After understanding the above-mentioned structure, the action principle of the present utility model is described in detail below:
如图6所示,使用者先于身上穿戴上吊具后,通过他人或复健师的协助,将吊具勾挂于该悬吊杆21处后,即可通过该悬吊装置20与扶手122的辅助自行站立,且由于该悬吊架体10下方设有滚轮121,使用者可自行移动以进行站立、走路甚至于配合跑步机的复健运动(如图7所示);As shown in Figure 6, after the user puts on the sling first, with the assistance of others or a rehabilitation practitioner, after hooking the sling on the
如图2A及图2B所示,由于该悬吊绳22一端卷收容置于该绞盘32内,且该扭力弹簧33可提供该绞盘32一弹性卷收该悬吊绳22的力量,当使用者前后跨步移动时,可使得该悬吊装置20配合使用者的动作产生弹性上下摆动;As shown in Figure 2A and Figure 2B, since one end of the
再者,为配合不同体重的使用者产生不同弹性上下摆动幅度,当使用者体重较重或需要较小的摆动幅度,可通过转动该调整臂组35,使得该蜗轮传动组34带动该扭力弹簧33扭转收紧,以增加该扭力弹簧33所受预加的扭力大小,且由于该蜗轮传动组34与蜗杆351具有止逆的效果,当使用者转动完调整臂组35后,可自动固定住该预加的扭力值,而当扭力弹簧33所受预加的扭力增加后,该悬吊绳22所能拉动扭力弹簧33的幅度也会随之减少;反之,当调整臂组35施加于扭力弹簧33的受预加扭力减少时,悬吊绳22的上下摆动幅度则随之增加,以达到调节该悬吊绳22活动伸缩弹力大小的目的;Furthermore, in order to produce different elastic up and down swing ranges for users of different weights, when the user is heavier or needs a smaller swing range, the worm
本实用新型的高度调整组40更可配合使用者的身高进行悬吊杆21与吊具的高度调整,如图3A及图3B所示,由于该高度调整组40的螺帽座43通过该中空立柱12的限向配合,当旋转臂45带动该螺杆42转动时,该螺帽座43则于螺杆42上产生轴向移动,藉以改变活动滑轮44的高度;再者,由于该悬吊绳22的系先穿绕过活动滑轮44后,再穿回该横杆11的悬吊杆21处(如图5所示),当活动滑轮44的高度上升时,该悬吊绳22外露长度增加,悬吊杆21的高度降低,而当活动滑轮44的高度下降时,该悬吊绳22外露长度减少,悬吊杆21的高度则产生上升;The
再者,本实用新型的悬吊力量测量组50于该悬吊绳22上串连设有一拉力侦测单元51,以随时侦测悬吊力量的大小,并可连结至一控制器或荧幕显示数值大小;且该滑轨53两侧各设有一限制块531及缓冲弹簧532,可限制该滑座52与悬吊绳22的滑移距离,可避免使用者站立不稳或跌倒时不会跌落地面;Furthermore, the suspension
虽然本实用新型是以一个最佳实施例做说明,但精于此技艺者能在不脱离本实用新型精神与范畴下做各种不同形式的改变。以上所举实施仅用以说明本实用新型而已,非用以限制本实用新型的范围。举凡不违本实用新型精神所从事的种种修改或变化,俱属本实用新型申请专利范围。Although the utility model is illustrated with a preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art can make various changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. The implementations mentioned above are only used to illustrate the utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. All modifications or changes that do not violate the spirit of the utility model belong to the patent scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
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| CN 200520114791 CN2825005Y (en) | 2005-07-26 | 2005-07-26 | body weight suspension |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105196902A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-12-30 | 成都航空职业技术学院 | Novel worm gear and worm transmission handle and using method thereof |
| CN108837429A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-20 | 中国航天员科研训练中心 | A kind of anthropological measuring and trained servo-actuated suspension type low-gravity simulation device |
-
2005
- 2005-07-26 CN CN 200520114791 patent/CN2825005Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105196902A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-12-30 | 成都航空职业技术学院 | Novel worm gear and worm transmission handle and using method thereof |
| CN105196902B (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2018-08-03 | 成都航空职业技术学院 | A kind of new type worm wheel worm-drive knob and its application method |
| CN108837429A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-20 | 中国航天员科研训练中心 | A kind of anthropological measuring and trained servo-actuated suspension type low-gravity simulation device |
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